annotate QiS/What_are_QiS.xml @ 371:5ef82703ad8c

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author Henry Thompson <ht@markup.co.uk>
date Tue, 16 Apr 2024 10:41:05 +0100
parents d55fe21333e7
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1 <?xml version='1.0'?>
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2 <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../../../lib/xml/doc.xsl" ?>
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3 <!DOCTYPE doc SYSTEM "../../../lib/xml/doc.dtd" >
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4 <doc>
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5 <head>
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6 <title>SESAM and the Quakers in Scotland draft proposal</title>
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7 <author>Henry S. Thompson</author>
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8 <date>1 April 2024</date>
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9 <style>.alpha {list-style-type: lower-alpha}
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10 .footnote {width: 100%; font-size: 80%; float: none; clear: none}</style>
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11 </head>
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12 <body>
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13 <div>
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14 <title>Introduction</title>
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15 <p>I have struggled at the last two threshing meetings about the proposed
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16 governing document (now version of 2024-03-21, hereafter GD) for
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17 Quakers in Scotland (<name>QiS</name>) to adequately convey my concerns. In
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18 writing this I'm attempting to do better, not only with respect to
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19 what I think is wrong, but also by suggesting how it could be fixed.</p>
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20 <p>It's not short, and there's an even longer appendix of background
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21 detail, so this section provides a summary.</p>
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22 <p>In their cover letter for the draft GD sent to SESAM Trustees on
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23 2024-01-06, the <name>QiS</name> Coordinating Group says</p>
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24 <blockquote>"The Options for Scotland group [proposes] that we form a <emph>single
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25 charity</emph> and that we form a <emph>single body</emph>. The idea of a single
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26 body clearly needs more work to discern what this might look
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27 like. It will take time. That idea is not part of what we are
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28 asking you about here." (emphasis added)</blockquote>
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29 <p>Not including a story about "the body" (which I'll call "the church" for
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30 now) is the primary source of the problems the GD presents for SESAM. Until
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31 this is fixed I recommend that:</p>
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32 <blockquote>
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33 <p>SESAM Trustees should advise SESAM that SESAM <emph>should not</emph> agree to
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34 joining <name>QiS</name> without substantial changes to the governing document,
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35 distinguishing between the charity and the church and making their
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36 relationship explicit, following the model of the governing document
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37 for Britain Yearly Meeting (the charity).</p>
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38 <p>An updated GD needs to make explicit provision for the possibility
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39 of SESAM (the church) continuing <emph>as</emph> an Area Meeting while laying
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40 down SESAM (the charity) <emph>should it decide to do so</emph>. There must be clarity on SESAM (the church)'s
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41 status with respect to <name>QiS</name> (the church)</p>
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42 </blockquote>
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43 <p>In what follows I'll start by identifying the problems I see with the GD, and go on to
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44 outline the kind of changes I think would improve it, to the point
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45 where SESAM would support the creation of <name>QiS</name>, both church and
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46 charity, take its place as part of <name>QiS</name> (the church) and consider
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47 laying down SESAM (the charity) in favour of <name>QiS</name> (the charity).</p>
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48 </div>
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49 <div>
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50 <title>Problems with the GD</title>
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51 <p>The GD uses "Quakers in Scotland" for both the charity and the church, without
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52 ever explicitly acknowledging that they are distinct. Sometimes
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53 context makes clear which they are referring to, but not always.</p>
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54 <p>There are two problems here:</p>
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55 <list class="alpha" type="enum">
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56 <item>The lack of a clear distinction between the two, exemplified
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57 further by the calling letter for GM on 6 April 2024, which
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58 describes the matter before the Meeting once as "a single Quaker
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59 body" and once as "a single Quaker charity / body";</item>
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60 <item>The very limited nature of what is said, or more often implied,
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61 about the church. This is acknowledged in the quote above: "[the
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62 body] is not part of what we are asking you about here".</item>
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63 </list>
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64 <p>These problems arise in large part because, perfectly understandably,
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65 the <name>QiS</name> Coordinating Group evidently started with a template for governing documents for
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66 (English/Welsh) CIOs made available by Quaker Life
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67 (<link href="https://www.quaker.org.uk/documents/cio-constitution-template-agreed-2014">https://www.quaker.org.uk/documents/cio-constitution-template-agreed-2014</link>),
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68 which embodies the same confusion*.</p>
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69 <p>But <emph>why</emph> are these problems for SESAM, and even granted that they are, why do
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70 they need to be fixed <emph>now</emph>?</p>
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71 <p>They are problems because the existing Area Meetings' responsibilities
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72 and activities as a worshipping body, governed by Meetings for Worship
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73 for Church Affairs of their membership as set out in Quaker Faith and Practice (QF&amp;P), are largely
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74 distinct from their responsibilities and activities as a charity,
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75 governed by trustees. The former consist of, for example, the spiritual and
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76 pastoral care of their members and their witness to their communities, grounded in our
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77 testimonies, whereas the latter focus on
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78 maintaining the Area Meeting's legal status and financial well-being.
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79 As for Britain Yearly Meeting, whose succinct self-characterisation
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80 recently has been "A simple church supported by a simple charity", so
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81 it should be for Area Meetings. QF&amp;P has useful
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82 guidance on this relationship throughout section 15. 15.03 is
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83 particularly relevant:</p>
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84 <p> "The law may assume that authority for determining action
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85 passes to the trustees and the meeting may choose to do
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86 this. However, under Gospel Order, the ultimate authority will
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87 still lie with the gathered meeting."</p>
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88 <p>The reasons these problems need to be fixed <emph>now</emph> are</p>
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89 <list type="enum">
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90 <item>In general, because the current lack of clarity on the governance
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91 structure of <name>QiS</name> makes it impossible for the members of SESAM to know how and to what
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92 extent they will have any say in what happens to their assets and property.</item>
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93 <item>In particular, because it is laid on Area Meeting
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94 trustees to manage the assets of the Area Meeting in such a way as to
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95 support the charitable objects of the Area Meeting, and without a
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96 clear understanding of how that will continue to be true once those
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97 assets are transferred to the <name>SCIO</name>, they would fail in that
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98 responsibility, which the law expresses as <span>"[they</span> must] seek, in good
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99 faith, to ensure that the charity acts in a manner which is consistent
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100 with its purposes"</item>
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101 </list>
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102 <p>A clear separation between the church and the charity is a simple first step towards the necessary clarifications.</p>
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103 <note class="footnote"><p>* Indeed SESAM (the charity)'s own governing document is also based on a
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104 similar, more recent, template for non-incorporated Area Meetings from
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105 Quaker Life
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106 (<link href="https://www.quaker.org.uk/documents/governing-document-for-am-cc-approved-11-2022-final">https://www.quaker.org.uk/documents/governing-document-for-am-cc-approved-11-2022-final</link>),
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107 and so also suffers from these problems.</p>
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108 <p>East of Scotland AM
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109 and North of Scotland AM's governing documents are also based on the
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110 non-incorporated Area Meeting template. Stewardship of North of
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111 Scotland Quaker Trust is identified as a responsibility of NSAM
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112 Trustees in their Terms of Reference. West of Scotland's document is
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113 shorter, and perhaps based on an early template, compared to the
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114 others.</p></note>
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115 </div>
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116 <div>
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117 <title>A note on terminology</title>
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118 <p>For clarity, hereafter
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119 I'll call <name>QiS</name> (the charity) the <name>SCIO</name>, short for the (proposed) "Scottish Charitable
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120 Incorporated Organisation" and I'll call <name>QiS</name> (the church) the <name>RSFS</name>, short
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121 for the "Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in Scotland".</p>
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122 </div>
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123 <div>
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124 <title>Improving the GD</title>
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125 <div>
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126 <title>Distinguishing the charity and the church</title>
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127 <p>The GD should make a clear distinction between the <name>SCIO</name> and
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128 the <name>RSFS</name>, modelled on the distinction found in the governing document of
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129 "Britain Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers)
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130 (Britain Yearly Meeting)" as registered with the Charity Commission
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parents: 354
diff changeset
131 (charity no. 1127633). Britain Yearly Meeting (BYM) is (an English)
fb26c48a880a Restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 354
diff changeset
132 Charitable Incorporated Organisation. Its governing document defines
fb26c48a880a Restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 354
diff changeset
133 that lengthy name as the charity and "The Religious Society of Friends
fb26c48a880a Restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 354
diff changeset
134 (Quakers) in Britain" as the church.</p>
fb26c48a880a Restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 354
diff changeset
135 </div>
fb26c48a880a Restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 354
diff changeset
136 <div>
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
137 <title>The future of the Area Meeting(s)</title>
354
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
138 <p>The GD should make it explicit that in the first instance
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
139 the four Area Meetings, as well as General Meeting for Scotland, will
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
140 continue to exist and function after the creation of the
358
fb8261490a5c ready for final proofreading
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 357
diff changeset
141 <name>SCIO</name> and the <name>RSFS</name>. These five will constitute the <name>Constituent Meetings</name> of the
fb8261490a5c ready for final proofreading
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 357
diff changeset
142 <name>RSFS</name>. Initially membership of the <name>RSFS</name> will be defined as
fb8261490a5c ready for final proofreading
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 357
diff changeset
143 membership of any of the Constituent Area Meetings.</p>
fb8261490a5c ready for final proofreading
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 357
diff changeset
144 <p>The GD should specify that transfer from the Constituent Meetings of</p>
354
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
145 <list>
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
146 <item>their assets, properties and trusteeship to the <name>SCIO</name></item>
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
147 <item>their spiritual and pastoral activities and responsibilities to the
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
148 <name>RSFS</name></item>
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
149 </list>
358
fb8261490a5c ready for final proofreading
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 357
diff changeset
150 <p>will be at their discretion as to both timing and substance. Membership
fb8261490a5c ready for final proofreading
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 357
diff changeset
151 matters should not be transferred to the <name>RSFS</name> until such time as
fb8261490a5c ready for final proofreading
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 357
diff changeset
152 QF&amp;P recognises the <name>RSFS</name> as a body that can carry out the relevant
fb8261490a5c ready for final proofreading
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 357
diff changeset
153 procedures per QF&amp;P chapter 11.</p>
354
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
154 <p>We feel strongly that many of our spiritual and pastoral activities
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
155 are best served in smaller constituencies that the <name>RSFS</name>. We
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
156 understand that some Area Meetings need to unburden themselves quickly
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
157 of some of their responsibilities, but we hope that they will wish to
355
fb26c48a880a Restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 354
diff changeset
158 retain some of them, particularly membership, pastoral care and
354
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
159 eldership.</p>
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
160 <p>Accordingly, the GD should make clear that for those things
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
161 <emph>not</emph> transfered to the <name>SCIO</name> and/or the <name>RSFS</name>, Constituent
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
162 Meetings will remain as parts of the Religious Society of Friends
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
163 (Britain), governed by the relevant parts of QF&amp;P.</p>
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
164 </div>
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
165 <div>
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
166 <title>Governance of the <name>RSFS</name></title>
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
167 <p>The GD should specify how the <name>RSFS</name> operates as a Quaker
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
168 Meeting. There should be an annual Meeting for Worship for Church Affairs open
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
169 to all members. At least in the short term the Clerks of the Constituent
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
170 Meetings should serve as the clerking team for this, with one of their number
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
171 actually serving as the Clerk on the day. Other Meetings could be held when
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
172 required. At least three representatives of each Constituent Meeting must be
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
173 present for any Meeting of the <name>RSFS</name> to be able to conduct
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
174 business.</p>
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
175 <p>The above is intended to allow for a structure for the governance of the
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
176 <name>RSFS</name> very like the way in which Yearly Meeting and
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
177 Meeting for Sufferings together provide governance for Britain Yearly Meeting
a47144b6c809 more-or-less complete, but needs restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 353
diff changeset
178 (the church).</p>
359
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
179 <p>The amendment of the GD and the appointment of trustees, of a Treasurer who is <emph>ex officio</emph>
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
180 a trustee and of a Nominations Committee should all be
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
181 identified in the GD as matters reserved to the <name>RSFS</name> in session.
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
182 There should be at least one trustee from each Constituent Area Meeting.</p>
355
fb26c48a880a Restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 354
diff changeset
183 </div></div>
fb26c48a880a Restructured
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 354
diff changeset
184
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
185 <div>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
186 <title>Some extensive background, which has informed my thinking.</title>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
187 <p>Thanks to Jackie Noltingk, Erica Thomas and Lesley Richards for
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
188 helpful answers to my questions, and to Kathryn Gulliver and Piers Voysey for sending
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
189 me copies of their AM's governing documents.</p>
356
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
190 <div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
191 <title>Mostly about QiS</title>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
192 <p>The General Meeting for Scotland (GM) mailing list were told
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
193 (2023-11-17), in regard to</p>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
194 <p> "(1) The possibility of merging our existing 6 charities into a
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
195 single body, Quakers in Scotland.</p>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
196 <p> "(2) How we might organise all our concerns and worship more
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
197 effectively as a single charity."</p>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
198 <p>that</p>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
199 <p> "The first step for (1) is to agree a governing document to replace
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
200 the six comparable documents that apply to our existing charities."</p>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
201 <p>and</p>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
202 <p> "Friends will hear more requests soon to join in important
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
203 discussions relating to (2)."</p>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
204 <p>I've searched my inbox without success for any request to "join in
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
205 important discussions relating to (2)" until, possibly, the invitation
352
f94493498cc6 some formatting
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 351
diff changeset
206 from <name>QiS</name>-CG (2024-03-11) to two "information and discussion sessions
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
207 on progress with work towards having a single body and charity for
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
208 Quakers in Scotland".</p>
352
f94493498cc6 some formatting
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 351
diff changeset
209 <p>However the cover letter from <name>QiS</name> (2024-01-06) sent to SESAM Trustees
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
210 says</p>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
211 <p> "The Options for Scotland group [proposes] that we form a single
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
212 charity and that we form a single body. The idea of a single body
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
213 clearly needs more work to discern what this might look like. It
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
214 will take time. That idea is not part of what we are asking you
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
215 about here."</p>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
216 <p>In fact the document laid before us in the special Area Meeting on
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
217 15 January (Draft of 2023 12 29c.docx) had a lot to say about the
358
fb8261490a5c ready for final proofreading
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 357
diff changeset
218 body. Or did it? As I read it at the time it didn't clearly
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
219 distinguish between the charity and the body, using the phrase
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
220 "Quakers in Scotland" in what I found to be confusing ways.</p>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
221 <p>A new draft (Draft of 2024 03 21.docx) has just been made available,
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
222 with only modest changes from the earlier draft. I'll take it as
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
223 definitive with respect to what we will have before us on 6 April.
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
224 It hasn't changed much, if anything, of what I've found that makes me
356
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
225 uneasy about agreeing to adopt it.</p></div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
226 <div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
227 <title>Existing models of church and charity structures</title>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
228 <div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
229 <title>Britain Yearly Meeting</title>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
230 <p>The charity is Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in Britain, and Britain
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
231 Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers),
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
232 Charity number: 1127633</p>
356
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
233 <p>The governing document for this
353
e40a88f7113e footnote, 3.1 done for now
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 352
diff changeset
234 (<link href="https://www.quaker.org.uk/documents/bym-governing-document-revised-min34-bym2014">https://www.quaker.org.uk/documents/bym-governing-document-revised-min34-bym2014</link>)
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
235 begins with the following definitions:</p>
352
f94493498cc6 some formatting
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 351
diff changeset
236 <list type="enum" class="alpha">
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
237 <item>The Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in Britain refers to
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
238 the church in England, Scotland, Wales, the Channel Islands and
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
239 the Isle of Man, including all its local meetings for worship and
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
240 its constituent meetings for church affairs as well as all their
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
241 work [referred to below as <name>the Society</name>].</item>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
242 <item>Britain Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
243 (Quakers) [<name>Britain Yearly Meeting</name>] refers to the centrally held
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
244 and managed policy, property, employment and work of the charity
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
245 constituted by this document.</item>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
246 <item>Yearly Meeting in session [<name>Yearly Meeting</name>] refers to the annual
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
247 assembly that is open to all members of the Society.</item>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
248 <item>Area Meetings are the main local meetings for church affairs and
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
249 these are the level of the Society at which individual membership
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
250 is held. Each Area Meeting is a separate charitable entity and
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
251 may be registered as such with the Charity Commission.</item>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
252 <item><emph>Quaker faith &amp; practice</emph> is the current edition of the Book of
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
253 Christian discipline of the Religious Society of Friends
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
254 (Quakers) in Britain</item>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
255 <item>Meeting for Sufferings is the standing representative body of the Society.</item>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
256 <item>The term Friend refers to a member of the Society.</item>
356
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
257 </list>
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
258 <p>Note that there are two clearly distinguished entities, "the church"
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
259 and "the charity". The charity is governed by the above referenced
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
260 governing document, the church by the Red Book.</p>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
261 <p>Subsequent articles make clear that the Society, embodied in Yearly
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
262 Meeting in session and Meeting for Sufferings, is responsible for
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
263 amending the governing document, appointing Britain Yearly Meeting
359
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
264 trustees, among them the BYM Treasurer, approving their terms of reference and appointing their
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
265 clerks.</p>
356
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
266 </div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
267 <div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
268 <title>East of Scotland</title>
359
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
269 <p>The governing document for the "Religious Society of Friends
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
270 (Quakers) [in Britain] East Scotland Area Meeting (abbreviated as
359
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
271 East Scotland Area Meeting)" is based on a template provided by
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
272 Quaker Life
359
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
273 (<link href="https://www.quaker.org.uk/documents/governing-document-for-am-cc-approved-11-2022-final">https://www.quaker.org.uk/documents/governing-document-for-am-cc-approved-11-2022-final</link>), which is distinct for the one for CIOs.
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
274 The template does not make any overt distinction between the church
358
fb8261490a5c ready for final proofreading
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 357
diff changeset
275 and the charity. However the phrases "(East
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
276 Scotland) Area Meeting in session" clearly refer to the church, and
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
277 in "3. Object The object of East Scotland Area Meeting" it is
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
278 evidently the charity.</p>
356
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
279 <p>This sentence, taken unchanged from the template, is of note: "If
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
280 at a meeting of East Scotland Area Meeting the members decide that
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
281 it is necessary or advisable to dissolve the Area Meeting or to
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
282 amalgamate with another Area Meeting <emph>and this is agreed by Meeting
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
283 for Sufferings</emph>, the trustees shall have the power to realise any
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
284 assets held by or on behalf of the Area Meeting. Any assets
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
285 remaining after the satisfaction of any proper debts and
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
286 liabilities shall, <emph>with the agreement of Meeting for Sufferings</emph>, be
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
287 given or transferred to another Area Meeting, to Britain Yearly
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
288 Meeting, or to some other charitable institution or institutions
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
289 having objects similar to that of the area meeting and failing that
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
290 for such other charitable purpose as Britain Yearly Meeting shall
356
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
291 direct." [Emphasis added]</p></div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
292 <div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
293 <title>South East Scotland</title>
359
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
294 <p>The governing document for the "Religious Society of Friends
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
295 (Quakers) in Britain: South East Scotland Area Meeting [referred to
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
296 below as South East Scotland Area Meeting or the area meeting and
359
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
297 formerly known as South East Scotland Monthly Meeting]" likewise is
358
fb8261490a5c ready for final proofreading
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 357
diff changeset
298 based on the Quaker Life template, sharing its lack of clarity on church
fb8261490a5c ready for final proofreading
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 357
diff changeset
299 versus charity, to my embarrassment. "Subject to the matters set out
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
300 below the resources of the area meeting shall be administered in
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
301 accordance with this governing document by the trustees..." is
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
302 clearly talking about the charity, whereas "Amendments to this
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
303 governing document shall be agreed by South East Scotland Area
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
304 Meeting in session and recorded by minute of the area meeting."
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
305 it's the church. The dissolution clause is again taken from the
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
306 template, with the addition of GM for Scotland to the allowed
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
307 dispositions.</p>
356
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
308 </div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
309 <div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
310 <title>Dundee Friends Property Trust</title>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
311 <p>This was governed by a 130-odd-year-old deed
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
312 of trust, superseded in 2009 by a governing document, which I
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
313 can't find online. From the 2020 Annual Report:</p>
356
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
314 <p>"New trustees are appointed by the remaining trustees, who are
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
315 bound to select individuals in sympathy with the conditions of
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
316 the original Trust Deed and who shall, if possible, be
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
317 representative of Dundee Local Meeting. The majority of Trustees
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
318 shall be drawn from Dundee Local Meeting."</p>
356
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
319 </div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
320 <div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
321 <title>North of Scotland</title>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
322 <p>Their governing document is also based on the Quaker Life template.
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
323 Stewardship of North of Scotland Quaker Trust is identified as a
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
324 responsibility of NSAM Trustees in their Terms of Reference.</p>
356
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
325 </div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
326 <div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
327 <title>General Meeting for Scotland</title>
357
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
328 <blockquote>
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
329 <p>"There are five Trustees of General Meeting for Scotland who have responsibility to the Office of the Scottish Charity Registrar (OSCR) for the right ordering of General Meeting.</p>
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
330 <p>"General Meeting itself meets quarterly for business</p>
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
331 <p>"General Meeting acts on behalf of Britain Yearly Meeting in such procedures as may be required by the Scottish Parliament and Scottish legal affairs."</p>
359
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
332 <p>[From <link href="https://www.quakerscotland.org/general-meeting">https://www.quakerscotland.org/general-meeting</link>]</p>
357
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
333 </blockquote>
358
fb8261490a5c ready for final proofreading
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 357
diff changeset
334 <p>GM's governing document is here: <link href="https://www.quakerscotland.org/sites/quakerscotland.org/files/documents/Governing%20Document%20amended%202021.pdf">https://www.quakerscotland.org/sites/quakerscotland.org/files/documents/Governing%20Document%20amended%202021.pdf</link>. It appears to be based on the Quaker Life template for Area Meetings.</p>
fb8261490a5c ready for final proofreading
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 357
diff changeset
335 <p>Section <name>12. Constituent Meetings</name> says "i) General Meeting for Scotland consists of all the local Meetings in Scotland."</p>
357
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
336 <p>QF&amp;P (13.54) gives area meetings responsibility for appointing prison
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
337 chaplains and "General Meeting for Scotland is responsible for
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
338 providing [their names] to the governors of all prison establishments
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
339 in the area meeting area".</p>
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
340 <p>A similar story, without the involvement of GM, obtains for
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
341 registering officers. "Each area meeting shall appoint a suitable
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
342 Friend as registering officer ... the area meeting ... shall report
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
343 [the appointment] to the Recording Clerk without delay, by minute
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
344 signed by the clerk ... The Recording Clerk is required to certify all
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
345 such appointments ... in Scotland, to the Registrar General for
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
346 Scotland"; "The registering officer, acting on behalf of the area
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
347 meeting, ..." (QF&amp;P 16.22,23)</p>
356
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
348 </div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
349 </div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
350 <div>
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
351 <title>The new structure for Wales and the Southern Marches</title>
359
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
352 <p>The "Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in Wales and the Marches
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
353 - Cymdeithas Grefyddol y Cyfeillion (Crynwyr) yng Nghymru a’r
359
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
354 Gororau" [know as Cynar] is a Charitable Incorporated Organisation
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
355 (CIO, comparable to an <name>SCIO</name>). Its constitution (linked from
353
e40a88f7113e footnote, 3.1 done for now
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 352
diff changeset
356 <link href="https://www.symudymlaen2.org/">https://www.symudymlaen2.org/</link>) says that the members of the CIO are
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
357 "all members of the Constituent Area Meetings". The constitution
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
358 describes "General meetings of the members of the CIO", and
359
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
359 mandates at least an Annual General Meeting. The Clerks of the
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
360 Constituent Bodies (the AMs and CCQW) constitute the "clerking
359
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
361 team" who set the agenda for GMs and provide a Clerk for each of
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
362 them from among their number. At least two members from each
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
363 Constituent Body must be present for a GM to be quorate. The
359
d55fe21333e7 as circulated to Trustees et al.
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 358
diff changeset
364 Convenors of the NomComms of the Constituent bodies constitute a
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
365 NomComm for the CIO, and prepare nominations for the trustees and
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
366 the Treasurer. There must be at least one trustee from each
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
367 Constituent Body.</p>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
368 <p> I'm told that "AM trustees will cease to exist, Cymar trustees will
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
369 fulfil the role of AM trustees, but for all 4 AMs and CCQW, so once
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
370 the assets have been handed over, bank accounts closed down and
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
371 final report and accounts prepared, then they can be released by
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
372 their respective AMs and leave the rest to [Cymar] to deal with."</p>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
373 <p> It's not clear to me how this accords with QF&amp;P 4.02
353
e40a88f7113e footnote, 3.1 done for now
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 352
diff changeset
374 (<link href="https://qfp.quaker.org.uk/passage/4-02/">https://qfp.quaker.org.uk/passage/4-02/</link>) which says "Each area
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
375 meeting is a separate charitable entity and it may be required to
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
376 be registered as such with the relevant charity regulator. Area
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
377 meetings which are registered or preparing for registration will
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
378 operate under a formal governing document, which amongst other
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
379 matters should set out the arrangements for trusteeship."
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
380 </p>
356
770d1724b680 tidying up the background
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 355
diff changeset
381 </div>
357
e516458a4f69 tidying up the background more
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents: 356
diff changeset
382 </div>
351
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
383 </body>
c82441465fa2 Very rough port from .txt 349:c9212f
Henry S. Thompson <ht@inf.ed.ac.uk>
parents:
diff changeset
384 </doc>