Aquinas: summa/latin/sth1001.html annotate

annotate summa/latin/sth1001.html @ 115:b3d53c87d7ea

towards dictionary lookup support

author	ht
date	Sat, 23 Mar 2019 17:34:03 +0000
parents	d777cc3962f2
children

rev	line source
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	2 <!DOCTYPE html
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	3 PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "file:///c:/cygwin/usr/local/share/lib/xml/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	4 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="LA" lang="LA">
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	5 <head>
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	6 <meta content="HTML Tidy for Windows (vers 1st February 2005), see www.w3.org" name="generator"/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	7 <meta content="text/html; charset=us-ascii" http-equiv="Content-Type"/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	8 <meta content="text/css" http-equiv="Content-Style-Type"/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	9 <meta content="text/javascript" http-equiv="Content-Script-Type"/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	10 <meta content="Thomas de Aquino, Summa Theologiae, Corpus Thomisticum" name="keywords"/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	11 <meta content="Latin" name="language"/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	12 <meta content="public" name="security"/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	13 <meta content="ealarcon@unav.es" name="owner"/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	14 <meta content="Enrique Alarcón" name="author"/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	15 <meta content="" name="abstract"/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	16 <link type="text/css" href="vscreen.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet"/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	17 <link type="text/css" href="vprint.css" media="print" rel="stylesheet"/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	18 <title>Thomas de Aquino, Summa Theologiae, Iª q. 1</title>
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	19 </head>
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	20 <body><a href="http://www.corpusthomisticum.org/"/><div class="tres">CORPUS THOMISTICUM</div><div class="uno">Sancti Thomae de Aquino</div><div class="uno">Summa Theologiae</div><div class="dos">prima pars quaestio I</div><div class="centro">
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	21 <table summary="Imago" align="center">
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	22 <tr>
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	23 <th><img align="middle" alt="Thomas de Aquino a Justo Ghent depictus" border="0" height="190" width="120" src="icons/ghent190.jpg"/></th>
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	24 </tr>
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	25 </table>
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	26 <br/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	27 <span class="tres">Textum Leoninum Romae 1888 editum<br/>
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	28 ac automato translatum a Roberto Busa SJ in taenias
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	29 magneticas<br/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	30 denuo recognovit Enrique Alarcón atque instruxit<br/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	31 <br/></span><br/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	32 <hr/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	33 <br/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	34 <p><a href="sth0000.html"><img alt="age retro" border="0" align="middle" height="19" width="19" src="icons/ageretro.gif"/></a>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	35 <a href="sth1002.html"><img alt="age ultra" border="0" align="middle" height="19" width="19" src="icons/ageultra.gif"/></a></p>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	36 <script type="text/javascript" language="JavaScript">
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	37 //
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	38 <!--
26 4006eb4882de originals from http://www.corpusthomisticum.org/sth0000.html ht parents: diff changeset	39 // original code by Bill Trefzger 12/12/96; revised by Enrique Alarcon 12/9/2000
4006eb4882de originals from http://www.corpusthomisticum.org/sth0000.html ht parents: diff changeset	40 function go(){if(document.selecter.select1.options[document.selecter.select1.selectedIndex].value !="none"){location=document.selecter.select1.options[document.selecter.select1.selectedIndex].value}}
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	41 document.write('<FORM NAME="selecter"><SELECT NAME="select1">');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	42 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="none">INDEX');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	43 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="none">------------------------------------------------');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	44 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="index.html">Corpus Thomisticum');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	45 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="iopera.html">Opera omnia');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	46 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="zbiblia.html">Bibliographia Thomistica');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	47 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="none">------------------------------------------------');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	48 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28232">I&ordf; q. 1 pr.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	49 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28233">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 1 arg. 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	50 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28234">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 1 arg. 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	51 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28235">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 1 s. c.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	52 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28236">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 1 co.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	53 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28237">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 1 ad 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	54 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28238">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 1 ad 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	55 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28239">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 2 arg. 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	56 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28240">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 2 arg. 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	57 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28241">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 2 s. c.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	58 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28242">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 2 co.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	59 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28243">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 2 ad 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	60 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28244">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 2 ad 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	61 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28245">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 3 arg. 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	62 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28246">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 3 arg. 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	63 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28247">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 3 s. c.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	64 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28248">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 3 co.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	65 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28249">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 3 ad 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	66 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28250">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 3 ad 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	67 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28251">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 4 arg. 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	68 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28252">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 4 arg. 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	69 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28253">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 4 s. c.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	70 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28254">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 4 co.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	71 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28255">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 4 ad');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	72 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28256">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 5 arg. 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	73 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28257">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 5 arg. 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	74 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28258">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 5 s. c.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	75 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28259">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 5 co.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	76 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28260">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 5 ad 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	77 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28261">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 5 ad 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	78 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28262">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 6 arg. 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	79 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28263">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 6 arg. 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	80 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28264">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 6 arg. 3');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	81 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28265">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 6 s. c.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	82 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28266">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 6 co.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	83 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28267">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 6 ad 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	84 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28268">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 6 ad 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	85 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28269">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 6 ad 3');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	86 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28270">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 7 arg. 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	87 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28271">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 7 arg. 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	88 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28272">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 7 s. c.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	89 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28273">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 7 co.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	90 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28274">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 7 ad 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	91 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28275">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 7 ad 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	92 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28276">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 8 arg. 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	93 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28277">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 8 arg. 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	94 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28278">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 8 s. c.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	95 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28279">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 8 co.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	96 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28280">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 8 ad 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	97 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28281">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 8 ad 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	98 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28282">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 9 arg. 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	99 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28283">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 9 arg. 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	100 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28284">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 9 arg. 3');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	101 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28285">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 9 s. c.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	102 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28286">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 9 co.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	103 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28287">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 9 ad 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	104 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28288">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 9 ad 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	105 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28289">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 9 ad 3');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	106 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28290">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 10 arg. 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	107 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28291">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 10 arg. 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	108 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28292">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 10 arg. 3');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	109 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28293">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 10 s. c.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	110 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28294">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 10 co.');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	111 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28295">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 10 ad 1');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	112 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28296">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 10 ad 2');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	113 document.write('<OPTION VALUE="#28297">I&ordf; q. 1 a. 10 ad 3');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	114 document.write('<\/SELECT>');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	115 document.write('<BR><BR>');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	116 document.write('<INPUT TYPE="button" VALUE="Agedum" ONCLICK="go()">');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	117 document.write('<\/FORM>');
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	118 // -->
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	119 //
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	120 </script><br/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	121 <hr/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	122 <br/></div><div class="q" id="q"><h2>Prima pars</h2></div><div class="q" id="q1"><h2>Quaestio 1</h2><div class="p"><h3>Prooemium</h3><p title="I q. 1 pr."><a name="28232"><span class="ref">[28232]
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	123 Iª q. 1 pr.</span></a> Et ut intentio nostra sub aliquibus
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	124 certis limitibus comprehendatur, necessarium est primo investigare
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	125 de ipsa sacra doctrina, qualis sit, et ad quae se extendat. Circa
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	126 quae quaerenda sunt decem. Primo, de necessitate huius doctrinae.
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	127 Secundo, utrum sit scientia. Tertio, utrum sit una vel plures.
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	128 Quarto, utrum sit speculativa vel practica. Quinto, de comparatione
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	129 eius ad alias scientias. Sexto, utrum sit sapientia. Septimo, quid
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	130 sit subiectum eius. Octavo, utrum sit argumentativa. Nono, utrum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	131 uti debeat metaphoricis vel symbolicis locutionibus. Decimo, utrum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	132 Scriptura sacra huius doctrinae sit secundum plures sensus
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	133 exponenda.</p></div><div class="a"><h3>Articulus 1</h3><p title="I q. 1 a. 1 arg. 1"><a name="28233"><span class="ref">[28233] Iª q. 1 a. 1 arg. 1</span></a> Ad primum sic
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	134 proceditur. Videtur quod non sit necessarium, praeter philosophicas
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	135 disciplinas, aliam doctrinam haberi. Ad ea enim quae supra rationem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	136 sunt, homo non debet conari, secundum illud Eccli. III, <i>altiora
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	137 te ne quaesieris</i>. Sed ea quae rationi subduntur, sufficienter
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	138 traduntur in philosophicis disciplinis. Superfluum igitur videtur,
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	139 praeter philosophicas disciplinas, aliam doctrinam haberi.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 1 arg. 2"><a name="28234"><span class="ref">[28234] Iª q. 1 a. 1 arg. 2</span></a> Praeterea,
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	140 doctrina non potest esse nisi de ente, nihil enim scitur nisi
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	141 verum, quod cum ente convertitur. Sed de omnibus entibus tractatur
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	142 in philosophicis disciplinis, et etiam de Deo, unde quaedam pars
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	143 philosophiae dicitur theologia, sive scientia divina, ut patet per
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	144 philosophum in VI Metaphys. Non fuit igitur necessarium, praeter
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	145 philosophicas disciplinas, aliam doctrinam haberi.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 1 s. c."><a name="28235"><span class="ref">[28235] Iª q. 1 a. 1 s. c.</span></a> Sed contra est
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	146 quod dicitur II ad Tim. III, <i>omnis Scriptura divinitus inspirata
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	147 utilis est ad docendum, ad arguendum, ad corripiendum, ad
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	148 erudiendum ad iustitiam</i>. Scriptura autem divinitus inspirata
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	149 non pertinet ad philosophicas disciplinas, quae sunt secundum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	150 rationem humanam inventae. Utile igitur est, praeter philosophicas
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	151 disciplinas, esse aliam scientiam divinitus inspiratam.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 1 co."><a name="28236"><span class="ref">[28236] Iª q. 1 a. 1 co.</span></a> Respondeo dicendum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	152 quod necessarium fuit ad humanam salutem, esse doctrinam quandam
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	153 secundum revelationem divinam, praeter philosophicas disciplinas,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	154 quae ratione humana investigantur. Primo quidem, quia homo
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	155 ordinatur ad Deum sicut ad quendam finem qui comprehensionem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	156 rationis excedit, secundum illud Isaiae LXIV, <i>oculus non vidit
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	157 Deus absque te, quae praeparasti diligentibus te</i>. Finem autem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	158 oportet esse praecognitum hominibus, qui suas intentiones et
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	159 actiones debent ordinare in finem. Unde necessarium fuit homini ad
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	160 salutem, quod ei nota fierent quaedam per revelationem divinam,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	161 quae rationem humanam excedunt. Ad ea etiam quae de Deo ratione
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	162 humana investigari possunt, necessarium fuit hominem instrui
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	163 revelatione divina. Quia veritas de Deo, per rationem investigata,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	164 a paucis, et per longum tempus, et cum admixtione multorum errorum,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	165 homini proveniret, a cuius tamen veritatis cognitione dependet tota
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	166 hominis salus, quae in Deo est. Ut igitur salus hominibus et
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	167 convenientius et certius proveniat, necessarium fuit quod de
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	168 divinis per divinam revelationem instruantur. Necessarium igitur
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	169 fuit, praeter philosophicas disciplinas, quae per rationem
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	170 investigantur, sacram doctrinam per revelationem haberi.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 1 ad 1"><a name="28237"><span class="ref">[28237] Iª q. 1 a. 1 ad 1</span></a> Ad primum ergo
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	171 dicendum quod, licet ea quae sunt altiora hominis cognitione, non
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	172 sint ab homine per rationem inquirenda, sunt tamen, a Deo revelata,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	173 suscipienda per fidem. Unde et ibidem subditur, <i>plurima supra
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	174 sensum hominum ostensa sunt tibi</i>. Et in huiusmodi sacra
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	175 doctrina consistit.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 1 ad 2"><a name="28238"><span class="ref">[28238] Iª q. 1 a. 1 ad 2</span></a> Ad secundum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	176 dicendum quod diversa ratio cognoscibilis diversitatem scientiarum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	177 inducit. Eandem enim conclusionem demonstrat astrologus et
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	178 naturalis, puta quod terra est rotunda, sed astrologus per medium
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	179 mathematicum, idest a materia abstractum; naturalis autem per
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	180 medium circa materiam consideratum. Unde nihil prohibet de eisdem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	181 rebus, de quibus philosophicae disciplinae tractant secundum quod
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	182 sunt cognoscibilia lumine naturalis rationis, et aliam scientiam
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	183 tractare secundum quod cognoscuntur lumine divinae revelationis.
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	184 Unde theologia quae ad sacram doctrinam pertinet, differt secundum
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	185 genus ab illa theologia quae pars philosophiae ponitur.</p></div><div class="a"><h3>Articulus 2</h3><p title="I q. 1 a. 2 arg. 1"><a name="28239"><span class="ref">[28239] Iª q. 1 a. 2 arg. 1</span></a> Ad secundum sic
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	186 proceditur. Videtur quod sacra doctrina non sit scientia. Omnis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	187 enim scientia procedit ex principiis per se notis. Sed sacra
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	188 doctrina procedit ex articulis fidei, qui non sunt per se noti, cum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	189 non ab omnibus concedantur, <i>non enim omnium est fides</i>, ut
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	190 dicitur II Thessalon. III. Non igitur sacra doctrina est
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	191 scientia.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 2 arg. 2"><a name="28240"><span class="ref">[28240] Iª q. 1 a. 2 arg. 2</span></a> Praeterea,
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	192 scientia non est singularium. Sed sacra doctrina tractat de
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	193 singularibus, puta de gestis Abrahae, Isaac et Iacob, et similibus.
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	194 Ergo sacra doctrina non est scientia.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 2 s. c."><a name="28241"><span class="ref">[28241] Iª q. 1 a. 2 s. c.</span></a> Sed contra est
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	195 quod Augustinus dicit, XIV de Trinitate, <i>huic scientiae
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	196 attribuitur illud tantummodo quo fides saluberrima gignitur,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	197 nutritur, defenditur, roboratur</i>. Hoc autem ad nullam scientiam
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	198 pertinet nisi ad sacram doctrinam. Ergo sacra doctrina est
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	199 scientia.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 2 co."><a name="28242"><span class="ref">[28242] Iª q. 1 a. 2 co.</span></a> Respondeo dicendum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	200 sacram doctrinam esse scientiam. Sed sciendum est quod duplex est
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	201 scientiarum genus. Quaedam enim sunt, quae procedunt ex principiis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	202 notis lumine naturali intellectus, sicut arithmetica, geometria, et
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	203 huiusmodi. Quaedam vero sunt, quae procedunt ex principiis notis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	204 lumine superioris scientiae, sicut perspectiva procedit ex
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	205 principiis notificatis per geometriam, et musica ex principiis per
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	206 arithmeticam notis. Et hoc modo sacra doctrina est scientia, quia
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	207 procedit ex principiis notis lumine superioris scientiae, quae
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	208 scilicet est scientia Dei et beatorum. Unde sicut musica credit
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	209 principia tradita sibi ab arithmetico, ita doctrina sacra credit
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	210 principia revelata sibi a Deo.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 2 ad 1"><a name="28243"><span class="ref">[28243] Iª q. 1 a. 2 ad 1</span></a> Ad primum ergo
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	211 dicendum quod principia cuiuslibet scientiae vel sunt nota per se,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	212 vel reducuntur ad notitiam superioris scientiae. Et talia sunt
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	213 principia sacrae doctrinae, ut dictum est.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 2 ad 2"><a name="28244"><span class="ref">[28244] Iª q. 1 a. 2 ad 2</span></a> Ad secundum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	214 dicendum quod singularia traduntur in sacra doctrina, non quia de
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	215 eis principaliter tractetur, sed introducuntur tum in exemplum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	216 vitae, sicut in scientiis moralibus; tum etiam ad declarandum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	217 auctoritatem virorum per quos ad nos revelatio divina processit,
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	218 super quam fundatur sacra Scriptura seu doctrina.</p></div><div class="a"><h3>Articulus 3</h3><p title="I q. 1 a. 3 arg. 1"><a name="28245"><span class="ref">[28245] Iª q. 1 a. 3 arg. 1</span></a> Ad tertium sic
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	219 proceditur. Videtur quod sacra doctrina non sit una scientia. Quia
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	220 secundum philosophum in I Poster., <i>una scientia est quae est
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	221 unius generis subiecti</i>. Creator autem et creatura, de quibus in
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	222 sacra doctrina tractatur, non continentur sub uno genere subiecti.
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	223 Ergo sacra doctrina non est una scientia.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 3 arg. 2"><a name="28246"><span class="ref">[28246] Iª q. 1 a. 3 arg. 2</span></a> Praeterea, in
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	224 sacra doctrina tractatur de Angelis, de creaturis corporalibus, de
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	225 moribus hominum. Huiusmodi autem ad diversas scientias
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	226 philosophicas pertinent. Igitur sacra doctrina non est una
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	227 scientia.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 3 s. c."><a name="28247"><span class="ref">[28247] Iª q. 1 a. 3 s. c.</span></a> Sed contra est
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	228 quod sacra Scriptura de ea loquitur sicut de una scientia, dicitur
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	229 enim Sap. X, <i>dedit illi scientiam sanctorum</i>.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 3 co."><a name="28248"><span class="ref">[28248] Iª q. 1 a. 3 co.</span></a> Respondeo dicendum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	230 sacram doctrinam unam scientiam esse. Est enim unitas potentiae et
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	231 habitus consideranda secundum obiectum, non quidem materialiter,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	232 sed secundum rationem formalem obiecti, puta homo, asinus et lapis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	233 conveniunt in una formali ratione colorati, quod est obiectum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	234 visus. Quia igitur sacra Scriptura considerat aliqua secundum quod
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	235 sunt divinitus revelata, secundum quod dictum est, omnia quaecumque
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	236 sunt divinitus revelabilia, communicant in una ratione formali
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	237 obiecti huius scientiae. Et ideo comprehenduntur sub sacra doctrina
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	238 sicut sub scientia una.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 3 ad 1"><a name="28249"><span class="ref">[28249] Iª q. 1 a. 3 ad 1</span></a> Ad primum ergo
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	239 dicendum quod sacra doctrina non determinat de Deo et de creaturis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	240 ex aequo, sed de Deo principaliter, et de creaturis secundum quod
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	241 referuntur ad Deum, ut ad principium vel finem. Unde unitas
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	242 scientiae non impeditur.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 3 ad 2"><a name="28250"><span class="ref">[28250] Iª q. 1 a. 3 ad 2</span></a> Ad secundum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	243 dicendum quod nihil prohibet inferiores potentias vel habitus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	244 diversificari circa illas materias, quae communiter cadunt sub una
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	245 potentia vel habitu superiori, quia superior potentia vel habitus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	246 respicit obiectum sub universaliori ratione formali. Sicut obiectum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	247 sensus communis est sensibile, quod comprehendit sub se visibile et
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	248 audibile, unde sensus communis, cum sit una potentia, extendit se
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	249 ad omnia obiecta quinque sensuum. Et similiter ea quae in diversis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	250 scientiis philosophicis tractantur, potest sacra doctrina, una
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	251 existens, considerare sub una ratione, inquantum scilicet sunt
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	252 divinitus revelabilia, ut sic sacra doctrina sit velut quaedam
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	253 impressio divinae scientiae, quae est una et simplex omnium.</p></div><div class="a"><h3>Articulus 4</h3><p title="I q. 1 a. 4 arg. 1"><a name="28251"><span class="ref">[28251] Iª q. 1 a. 4 arg. 1</span></a> Ad quartum sic
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	254 proceditur. Videtur quod sacra doctrina sit scientia practica.
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	255 Finis enim practicae est operatio, secundum philosophum in II
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	256 Metaphys. Sacra autem doctrina ad operationem ordinatur, secundum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	257 illud Iac. I, <i>estote factores verbi, et non auditores
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	258 tantum</i>. Ergo sacra doctrina est practica scientia.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 4 arg. 2"><a name="28252"><span class="ref">[28252] Iª q. 1 a. 4 arg. 2</span></a> Praeterea, sacra
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	259 doctrina dividitur per legem veterem et novam. Lex autem pertinet
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	260 ad scientiam moralem, quae est scientia practica. Ergo sacra
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	261 doctrina est scientia practica.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 4 s. c."><a name="28253"><span class="ref">[28253] Iª q. 1 a. 4 s. c.</span></a> Sed contra, omnis
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	262 scientia practica est de rebus operabilibus ab homine; ut moralis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	263 de actibus hominum, et aedificativa de aedificiis. Sacra autem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	264 doctrina est principaliter de Deo, cuius magis homines sunt opera.
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	265 Non ergo est scientia practica, sed magis speculativa.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 4 co."><a name="28254"><span class="ref">[28254] Iª q. 1 a. 4 co.</span></a> Respondeo dicendum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	266 quod sacra doctrina, ut dictum est, una existens, se extendit ad ea
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	267 quae pertinent ad diversas scientias philosophicas, propter
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	268 rationem formalem quam in diversis attendit, scilicet prout sunt
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	269 divino lumine cognoscibilia. Unde licet in scientiis philosophicis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	270 alia sit speculativa et alia practica, sacra tamen doctrina
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	271 comprehendit sub se utramque; sicut et Deus eadem scientia se
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	272 cognoscit, et ea quae facit. Magis tamen est speculativa quam
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	273 practica, quia principalius agit de rebus divinis quam de actibus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	274 humanis; de quibus agit secundum quod per eos ordinatur homo ad
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	275 perfectam Dei cognitionem, in qua aeterna beatitudo consistit.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 4 ad arg."><a name="28255"><span class="ref">[28255] Iª q. 1 a. 4 ad arg.</span></a> Et per hoc patet
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	276 responsio ad obiecta.</p></div><div class="a"><h3>Articulus 5</h3><p title="I q. 1 a. 5 arg. 1"><a name="28256"><span class="ref">[28256] Iª q. 1 a. 5 arg. 1</span></a> Ad quintum sic
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	277 proceditur. Videtur quod sacra doctrina non sit dignior aliis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	278 scientiis. Certitudo enim pertinet ad dignitatem scientiae. Sed
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	279 aliae scientiae, de quarum principiis dubitari non potest, videntur
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	280 esse certiores sacra doctrina, cuius principia, scilicet articuli
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	281 fidei, dubitationem recipiunt. Aliae igitur scientiae videntur ista
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	282 digniores.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 5 arg. 2"><a name="28257"><span class="ref">[28257] Iª q. 1 a. 5 arg. 2</span></a> Praeterea,
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	283 inferioris scientiae est a superiori accipere, sicut musicus ab
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	284 arithmetico. Sed sacra doctrina accipit aliquid a philosophicis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	285 disciplinis, dicit enim Hieronymus in epistola ad magnum oratorem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	286 urbis Romae, quod <i>doctores antiqui intantum philosophorum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	287 doctrinis atque sententiis suos resperserunt libros, ut nescias
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	288 quid in illis prius admirari debeas, eruditionem saeculi, an
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	289 scientiam Scripturarum</i>. Ergo sacra doctrina est inferior aliis
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	290 scientiis.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 5 s. c."><a name="28258"><span class="ref">[28258] Iª q. 1 a. 5 s. c.</span></a> Sed contra est
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	291 quod aliae scientiae dicuntur ancillae huius, Prov. IX, <i>misit
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	292 ancillas suas vocare ad arcem</i>.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 5 co."><a name="28259"><span class="ref">[28259] Iª q. 1 a. 5 co.</span></a> Respondeo dicendum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	293 quod, cum ista scientia quantum ad aliquid sit speculativa, et
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	294 quantum ad aliquid sit practica, omnes alias transcendit tam
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	295 speculativas quam practicas. Speculativarum enim scientiarum una
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	296 altera dignior dicitur, tum propter certitudinem, tum propter
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	297 dignitatem materiae. Et quantum ad utrumque, haec scientia alias
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	298 speculativas scientias excedit. Secundum certitudinem quidem, quia
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	299 aliae scientiae certitudinem habent ex naturali lumine rationis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	300 humanae, quae potest errare, haec autem certitudinem habet ex
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	301 lumine divinae scientiae, quae decipi non potest. Secundum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	302 dignitatem vero materiae, quia ista scientia est principaliter de
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	303 his quae sua altitudine rationem transcendunt, aliae vero scientiae
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	304 considerant ea tantum quae rationi subduntur. Practicarum vero
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	305 scientiarum illa dignior est, quae ad ulteriorem finem ordinatur,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	306 sicut civilis militari, nam bonum exercitus ad bonum civitatis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	307 ordinatur. Finis autem huius doctrinae inquantum est practica, est
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	308 beatitudo aeterna, ad quam sicut ad ultimum finem ordinantur omnes
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	309 alii fines scientiarum practicarum. Unde manifestum est, secundum
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	310 omnem modum, eam digniorem esse aliis.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 5 ad 1"><a name="28260"><span class="ref">[28260] Iª q. 1 a. 5 ad 1</span></a> Ad primum ergo
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	311 dicendum quod nihil prohibet id quod est certius secundum naturam,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	312 esse quoad nos minus certum, propter debilitatem intellectus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	313 nostri, qui se habet ad manifestissima naturae, sicut oculus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	314 noctuae ad lumen solis, sicut dicitur in II Metaphys. Unde
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	315 dubitatio quae accidit in aliquibus circa articulos fidei, non est
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	316 propter incertitudinem rei, sed propter debilitatem intellectus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	317 humani. Et tamen minimum quod potest haberi de cognitione rerum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	318 altissimarum, desiderabilius est quam certissima cognitio quae
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	319 habetur de minimis rebus, ut dicitur in XI de animalibus.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 5 ad 2"><a name="28261"><span class="ref">[28261] Iª q. 1 a. 5 ad 2</span></a> Ad secundum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	320 dicendum quod haec scientia accipere potest aliquid a philosophicis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	321 disciplinis, non quod ex necessitate eis indigeat, sed ad maiorem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	322 manifestationem eorum quae in hac scientia traduntur. Non enim
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	323 accipit sua principia ab aliis scientiis, sed immediate a Deo per
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	324 revelationem. Et ideo non accipit ab aliis scientiis tanquam a
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	325 superioribus, sed utitur eis tanquam inferioribus et ancillis;
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	326 sicut architectonicae utuntur subministrantibus, ut civilis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	327 militari. Et hoc ipsum quod sic utitur eis, non est propter
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	328 defectum vel insufficientiam eius, sed propter defectum intellectus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	329 nostri; qui ex his quae per naturalem rationem (ex qua procedunt
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	330 aliae scientiae) cognoscuntur, facilius manuducitur in ea quae sunt
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	331 supra rationem, quae in hac scientia traduntur.</p></div><div class="a"><h3>Articulus 6</h3><p title="I q. 1 a. 6 arg. 1"><a name="28262"><span class="ref">[28262] Iª q. 1 a. 6 arg. 1</span></a> Ad sextum sic
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	332 proceditur. Videtur quod haec doctrina non sit sapientia. Nulla
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	333 enim doctrina quae supponit sua principia aliunde, digna est nomine
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	334 sapientiae, <i>quia sapientis est ordinare, et non ordinari</i> (I
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	335 Metaphys.). Sed haec doctrina supponit principia sua aliunde, ut ex
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	336 dictis patet. Ergo haec doctrina non est sapientia.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 6 arg. 2"><a name="28263"><span class="ref">[28263] Iª q. 1 a. 6 arg. 2</span></a> Praeterea, ad
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	337 sapientiam pertinet probare principia aliarum scientiarum, unde ut
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	338 caput dicitur scientiarum, ut VI Ethic. patet. Sed haec doctrina
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	339 non probat principia aliarum scientiarum. Ergo non est
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	340 sapientia.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 6 arg. 3"><a name="28264"><span class="ref">[28264] Iª q. 1 a. 6 arg. 3</span></a> Praeterea, haec
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	341 doctrina per studium acquiritur. Sapientia autem per infusionem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	342 habetur, unde inter septem dona spiritus sancti connumeratur, ut
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	343 patet Isaiae XI. Ergo haec doctrina non est sapientia.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 6 s. c."><a name="28265"><span class="ref">[28265] Iª q. 1 a. 6 s. c.</span></a> Sed contra est
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	344 quod dicitur Deut. IV, in principio legis, <i>haec est nostra
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	345 sapientia et intellectus coram populis</i>.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 6 co."><a name="28266"><span class="ref">[28266] Iª q. 1 a. 6 co.</span></a> Respondeo dicendum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	346 quod haec doctrina maxime sapientia est inter omnes sapientias
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	347 humanas, non quidem in aliquo genere tantum, sed simpliciter. Cum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	348 enim sapientis sit ordinare et iudicare, iudicium autem per
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	349 altiorem causam de inferioribus habeatur; ille sapiens dicitur in
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	350 unoquoque genere, qui considerat causam altissimam illius generis.
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	351 Ut in genere aedificii, artifex qui disponit formam domus, dicitur
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	352 sapiens et architector, respectu inferiorum artificum, qui dolant
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	353 ligna vel parant lapides, unde dicitur I Cor. III, <i>ut sapiens
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	354 architector fundamentum posui</i>. Et rursus, in genere totius
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	355 humanae vitae, prudens sapiens dicitur, inquantum ordinat humanos
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	356 actus ad debitum finem, unde dicitur Prov. X, <i>sapientia est viro
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	357 prudentia</i>. Ille igitur qui considerat simpliciter altissimam
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	358 causam totius universi, quae Deus est, maxime sapiens dicitur, unde
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	359 et sapientia dicitur esse divinorum cognitio, ut patet per
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	360 Augustinum, XII de Trinitate. Sacra autem doctrina propriissime
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	361 determinat de Deo secundum quod est altissima causa, quia non solum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	362 quantum ad illud quod est per creaturas cognoscibile (quod
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	363 philosophi cognoverunt, ut dicitur Rom. I, <i>quod notum est Dei,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	364 manifestum est illis</i>); sed etiam quantum ad id quod notum est
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	365 sibi soli de seipso, et aliis per revelationem communicatum. Unde
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	366 sacra doctrina maxime dicitur sapientia.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 6 ad 1"><a name="28267"><span class="ref">[28267] Iª q. 1 a. 6 ad 1</span></a> Ad primum ergo
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	367 dicendum quod sacra doctrina non supponit sua principia ab aliqua
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	368 scientia humana, sed a scientia divina, a qua, sicut a summa
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	369 sapientia, omnis nostra cognitio ordinatur.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 6 ad 2"><a name="28268"><span class="ref">[28268] Iª q. 1 a. 6 ad 2</span></a> Ad secundum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	370 dicendum quod aliarum scientiarum principia vel sunt per se nota,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	371 et probari non possunt, vel per aliquam rationem naturalem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	372 probantur in aliqua alia scientia. Propria autem huius scientiae
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	373 cognitio est, quae est per revelationem, non autem quae est per
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	374 naturalem rationem. Et ideo non pertinet ad eam probare principia
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	375 aliarum scientiarum, sed solum iudicare de eis, quidquid enim in
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	376 aliis scientiis invenitur veritati huius scientiae repugnans, totum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	377 condemnatur ut falsum, unde dicitur II Cor. X, <i>consilia
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	378 destruentes, et omnem altitudinem extollentem se adversus scientiam
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	379 Dei</i>.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 6 ad 3"><a name="28269"><span class="ref">[28269] Iª q. 1 a. 6 ad 3</span></a> Ad tertium dicendum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	380 quod, cum iudicium ad sapientem pertineat, secundum duplicem modum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	381 iudicandi, dupliciter sapientia accipitur. Contingit enim aliquem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	382 iudicare, uno modo per modum inclinationis, sicut qui habet habitum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	383 virtutis, recte iudicat de his quae sunt secundum virtutem agenda,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	384 inquantum ad illa inclinatur, unde et in X Ethic. dicitur quod
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	385 virtuosus est mensura et regula actuum humanorum. Alio modo, per
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	386 modum cognitionis, sicut aliquis instructus in scientia morali,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	387 posset iudicare de actibus virtutis, etiam si virtutem non haberet.
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	388 Primus igitur modus iudicandi de rebus divinis, pertinet ad
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	389 sapientiam quae ponitur donum spiritus sancti secundum illud I Cor.
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	390 II, <i>spiritualis homo iudicat omnia,</i> etc., et Dionysius
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	391 dicit, II cap. de divinis nominibus, <i>Hierotheus doctus est non
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	392 solum discens, sed et patiens divina</i>. Secundus autem modus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	393 iudicandi pertinet ad hanc doctrinam, secundum quod per studium
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	394 habetur; licet eius principia ex revelatione habeantur.</p></div><div class="a"><h3>Articulus 7</h3><p title="I q. 1 a. 7 arg. 1"><a name="28270"><span class="ref">[28270] Iª q. 1 a. 7 arg. 1</span></a> Ad septimum sic
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	395 proceditur. Videtur quod Deus non sit subiectum huius scientiae. In
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	396 qualibet enim scientia oportet supponere de subiecto quid est,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	397 secundum philosophum in I Poster. Sed haec scientia non supponit de
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	398 Deo quid est, dicit enim Damascenus, <i>in Deo quid est, dicere
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	399 impossibile est</i>. Ergo Deus non est subiectum huius
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	400 scientiae.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 7 arg. 2"><a name="28271"><span class="ref">[28271] Iª q. 1 a. 7 arg. 2</span></a> Praeterea, omnia
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	401 quae determinantur in aliqua scientia, comprehenduntur sub subiecto
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	402 illius scientiae. Sed in sacra Scriptura determinatur de multis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	403 aliis quam de Deo, puta de creaturis, et de moribus hominum. Ergo
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	404 Deus non est subiectum huius scientiae.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 7 s. c."><a name="28272"><span class="ref">[28272] Iª q. 1 a. 7 s. c.</span></a> Sed contra, illud
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	405 est subiectum scientiae, de quo est sermo in scientia. Sed in hac
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	406 scientia fit sermo de Deo, dicitur enim theologia, quasi sermo de
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	407 Deo. Ergo Deus est subiectum huius scientiae.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 7 co."><a name="28273"><span class="ref">[28273] Iª q. 1 a. 7 co.</span></a> Respondeo dicendum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	408 quod Deus est subiectum huius scientiae. Sic enim se habet
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	409 subiectum ad scientiam, sicut obiectum ad potentiam vel habitum.
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	410 Proprie autem illud assignatur obiectum alicuius potentiae vel
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	411 habitus, sub cuius ratione omnia referuntur ad potentiam vel
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	412 habitum, sicut homo et lapis referuntur ad visum inquantum sunt
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	413 colorata, unde coloratum est proprium obiectum visus. Omnia autem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	414 pertractantur in sacra doctrina sub ratione Dei, vel quia sunt ipse
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	415 Deus; vel quia habent ordinem ad Deum, ut ad principium et finem.
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	416 Unde sequitur quod Deus vere sit subiectum huius scientiae. Quod
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	417 etiam manifestum fit ex principiis huius scientiae, quae sunt
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	418 articuli fidei, quae est de Deo, idem autem est subiectum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	419 principiorum et totius scientiae, cum tota scientia virtute
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	420 contineatur in principiis. Quidam vero, attendentes ad ea quae in
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	421 ista scientia tractantur, et non ad rationem secundum quam
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	422 considerantur, assignaverunt aliter subiectum huius scientiae, vel
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	423 res et signa; vel opera reparationis; vel totum Christum, idest
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	424 caput et membra. De omnibus enim istis tractatur in ista scientia,
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	425 sed secundum ordinem ad Deum.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 7 ad 1"><a name="28274"><span class="ref">[28274] Iª q. 1 a. 7 ad 1</span></a> Ad primum ergo
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	426 dicendum quod, licet de Deo non possimus scire quid est, utimur
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	427 tamen eius effectu, in hac doctrina, vel naturae vel gratiae, loco
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	428 definitionis, ad ea quae de Deo in hac doctrina considerantur,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	429 sicut et in aliquibus scientiis philosophicis demonstratur aliquid
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	430 de causa per effectum, accipiendo effectum loco definitionis
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	431 causae.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 7 ad 2"><a name="28275"><span class="ref">[28275] Iª q. 1 a. 7 ad 2</span></a> Ad secundum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	432 dicendum quod omnia alia quae determinantur in sacra doctrina,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	433 comprehenduntur sub Deo, non ut partes vel species vel accidentia,
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	434 sed ut ordinata aliqualiter ad ipsum.</p></div><div class="a"><h3>Articulus 8</h3><p title="I q. 1 a. 8 arg. 1"><a name="28276"><span class="ref">[28276] Iª q. 1 a. 8 arg. 1</span></a> Ad octavum sic
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	435 proceditur. Videtur quod haec doctrina non sit argumentativa. Dicit
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	436 enim Ambrosius in libro I de fide Catholica, <i>tolle argumenta,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	437 ubi fides quaeritur</i>. Sed in hac doctrina praecipue fides
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	438 quaeritur, unde dicitur Ioan. XX, <i>haec scripta sunt ut
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	439 credatis</i>. Ergo sacra doctrina non est argumentativa.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 8 arg. 2"><a name="28277"><span class="ref">[28277] Iª q. 1 a. 8 arg. 2</span></a> Praeterea, si sit
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	440 argumentativa, aut argumentatur ex auctoritate, aut ex ratione. Si
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	441 ex auctoritate, non videtur hoc congruere eius dignitati, nam locus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	442 ab auctoritate est infirmissimus, secundum Boetium. Si etiam ex
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	443 ratione, hoc non congruit eius fini, quia secundum Gregorium in
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	444 homilia, <i>fides non habet meritum, ubi humana ratio praebet
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	445 experimentum</i>. Ergo sacra doctrina non est argumentativa.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 8 s. c."><a name="28278"><span class="ref">[28278] Iª q. 1 a. 8 s. c.</span></a> Sed contra est
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	446 quod dicitur ad Titum I, de episcopo, <i>amplectentem eum qui
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	447 secundum doctrinam est, fidelem sermonem, ut potens sit exhortari
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	448 in doctrina sana, et eos qui contradicunt arguere</i>.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 8 co."><a name="28279"><span class="ref">[28279] Iª q. 1 a. 8 co.</span></a> Respondeo dicendum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	449 quod, sicut aliae scientiae non argumentantur ad sua principia
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	450 probanda, sed ex principiis argumentantur ad ostendendum alia in
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	451 ipsis scientiis; ita haec doctrina non argumentatur ad sua
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	452 principia probanda, quae sunt articuli fidei; sed ex eis procedit
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	453 ad aliquid aliud ostendendum; sicut apostolus, I ad Cor. XV, ex
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	454 resurrectione Christi argumentatur ad resurrectionem communem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	455 probandam. Sed tamen considerandum est in scientiis philosophicis,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	456 quod inferiores scientiae nec probant sua principia, nec contra
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	457 negantem principia disputant, sed hoc relinquunt superiori
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	458 scientiae, suprema vero inter eas, scilicet metaphysica, disputat
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	459 contra negantem sua principia, si adversarius aliquid concedit, si
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	460 autem nihil concedit, non potest cum eo disputare, potest tamen
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	461 solvere rationes ipsius. Unde sacra Scriptura, cum non habeat
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	462 superiorem, disputat cum negante sua principia, argumentando
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	463 quidem, si adversarius aliquid concedat eorum quae per divinam
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	464 revelationem habentur; sicut per auctoritates sacrae doctrinae
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	465 disputamus contra haereticos, et per unum articulum contra negantes
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	466 alium. Si vero adversarius nihil credat eorum quae divinitus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	467 revelantur, non remanet amplius via ad probandum articulos fidei
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	468 per rationes, sed ad solvendum rationes, si quas inducit, contra
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	469 fidem. Cum enim fides infallibili veritati innitatur, impossibile
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	470 autem sit de vero demonstrari contrarium, manifestum est
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	471 probationes quae contra fidem inducuntur, non esse demonstrationes,
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	472 sed solubilia argumenta.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 8 ad 1"><a name="28280"><span class="ref">[28280] Iª q. 1 a. 8 ad 1</span></a> Ad primum ergo
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	473 dicendum quod, licet argumenta rationis humanae non habeant locum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	474 ad probandum quae fidei sunt, tamen ex articulis fidei haec
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	475 doctrina ad alia argumentatur, ut dictum est.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 8 ad 2"><a name="28281"><span class="ref">[28281] Iª q. 1 a. 8 ad 2</span></a> Ad secundum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	476 dicendum quod argumentari ex auctoritate est maxime proprium huius
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	477 doctrinae, eo quod principia huius doctrinae per revelationem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	478 habentur, et sic oportet quod credatur auctoritati eorum quibus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	479 revelatio facta est. Nec hoc derogat dignitati huius doctrinae, nam
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	480 licet locus ab auctoritate quae fundatur super ratione humana, sit
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	481 infirmissimus; locus tamen ab auctoritate quae fundatur super
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	482 revelatione divina, est efficacissimus. Utitur tamen sacra doctrina
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	483 etiam ratione humana, non quidem ad probandum fidem, quia per hoc
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	484 tolleretur meritum fidei; sed ad manifestandum aliqua alia quae
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	485 traduntur in hac doctrina. Cum enim gratia non tollat naturam, sed
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	486 perficiat, oportet quod naturalis ratio subserviat fidei; sicut et
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	487 naturalis inclinatio voluntatis obsequitur caritati. Unde et
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	488 apostolus dicit, II ad Cor. X, <i>in captivitatem redigentes omnem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	489 intellectum in obsequium Christi</i>. Et inde est quod etiam
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	490 auctoritatibus philosophorum sacra doctrina utitur, ubi per
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	491 rationem naturalem veritatem cognoscere potuerunt; sicut Paulus,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	492 actuum XVII, inducit verbum Arati, dicens, <i>sicut et quidam
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	493 poetarum vestrorum dixerunt, genus Dei sumus</i>. Sed tamen sacra
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	494 doctrina huiusmodi auctoritatibus utitur quasi extraneis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	495 argumentis, et probabilibus. Auctoritatibus autem canonicae
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	496 Scripturae utitur proprie, ex necessitate argumentando.
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	497 Auctoritatibus autem aliorum doctorum Ecclesiae, quasi arguendo ex
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	498 propriis, sed probabiliter. Innititur enim fides nostra revelationi
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	499 apostolis et prophetis factae, qui canonicos libros scripserunt,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	500 non autem revelationi, si qua fuit aliis doctoribus facta. Unde
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	501 dicit Augustinus, in epistola ad Hieronymum, <i>solis eis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	502 Scripturarum libris qui canonici appellantur, didici hunc honorem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	503 deferre, ut nullum auctorem eorum in scribendo errasse aliquid
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	504 firmissime credam. Alios autem ita lego, ut, quantalibet sanctitate
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	505 doctrinaque praepolleant, non ideo verum putem, quod ipsi ita
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	506 senserunt vel scripserunt</i>.</p></div><div class="a"><h3>Articulus 9</h3><p title="I q. 1 a. 9 arg. 1"><a name="28282"><span class="ref">[28282] Iª q. 1 a. 9 arg. 1</span></a> Ad nonum sic
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	507 proceditur. Videtur quod sacra Scriptura non debeat uti metaphoris.
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	508 Illud enim quod est proprium infimae doctrinae, non videtur
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	509 competere huic scientiae, quae inter alias tenet locum supremum, ut
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	510 iam dictum est. Procedere autem per similitudines varias et
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	511 repraesentationes, est proprium poeticae, quae est infima inter
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	512 omnes doctrinas. Ergo huiusmodi similitudinibus uti, non est
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	513 conveniens huic scientiae.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 9 arg. 2"><a name="28283"><span class="ref">[28283] Iª q. 1 a. 9 arg. 2</span></a> Praeterea, haec
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	514 doctrina videtur esse ordinata ad veritatis manifestationem, unde
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	515 et manifestatoribus eius praemium promittitur, Eccli. XXIV, <i>qui
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	516 elucidant me, vitam aeternam habebunt</i>. Sed per huiusmodi
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	517 similitudines veritas occultatur. Non ergo competit huic doctrinae
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	518 divina tradere sub similitudine corporalium rerum.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 9 arg. 3"><a name="28284"><span class="ref">[28284] Iª q. 1 a. 9 arg. 3</span></a> Praeterea, quanto
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	519 aliquae creaturae sunt sublimiores, tanto magis ad divinam
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	520 similitudinem accedunt. Si igitur aliquae ex creaturis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	521 transumerentur ad Deum, tunc oporteret talem transumptionem maxime
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	522 fieri ex sublimioribus creaturis, et non ex infimis. Quod tamen in
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	523 Scripturis frequenter invenitur.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 9 s. c."><a name="28285"><span class="ref">[28285] Iª q. 1 a. 9 s. c.</span></a> Sed contra est
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	524 quod dicitur Osee XII, <i>ego visionem multiplicavi eis, et in
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	525 manibus prophetarum assimilatus sum</i>. Tradere autem aliquid sub
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	526 similitudine, est metaphoricum. Ergo ad sacram doctrinam pertinet
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	527 uti metaphoris.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 9 co."><a name="28286"><span class="ref">[28286] Iª q. 1 a. 9 co.</span></a> Respondeo dicendum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	528 quod conveniens est sacrae Scripturae divina et spiritualia sub
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	529 similitudine corporalium tradere. Deus enim omnibus providet
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	530 secundum quod competit eorum naturae. Est autem naturale homini ut
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	531 per sensibilia ad intelligibilia veniat, quia omnis nostra cognitio
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	532 a sensu initium habet. Unde convenienter in sacra Scriptura
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	533 traduntur nobis spiritualia sub metaphoris corporalium. Et hoc est
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	534 quod dicit Dionysius, I cap. caelestis hierarchiae, <i>impossibile
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	535 est nobis aliter lucere divinum radium, nisi varietate sacrorum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	536 velaminum circumvelatum</i>. Convenit etiam sacrae Scripturae, quae
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	537 communiter omnibus proponitur (secundum illud ad Rom. I,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	538 <i>sapientibus et insipientibus debitor sum</i>), ut spiritualia
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	539 sub similitudinibus corporalium proponantur; ut saltem vel sic
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	540 rudes eam capiant, qui ad intelligibilia secundum se capienda non
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	541 sunt idonei.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 9 ad 1"><a name="28287"><span class="ref">[28287] Iª q. 1 a. 9 ad 1</span></a> Ad primum ergo
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	542 dicendum quod poeta utitur metaphoris propter repraesentationem,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	543 repraesentatio enim naturaliter homini delectabilis est. Sed sacra
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	544 doctrina utitur metaphoris propter necessitatem et utilitatem, ut
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	545 dictum est.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 9 ad 2"><a name="28288"><span class="ref">[28288] Iª q. 1 a. 9 ad 2</span></a> Ad secundum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	546 dicendum quod radius divinae revelationis non destruitur propter
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	547 figuras sensibiles quibus circumvelatur, ut dicit Dionysius, sed
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	548 remanet in sua veritate; ut mentes quibus fit revelatio, non
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	549 permittat in similitudinibus permanere, sed elevet eas ad
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	550 cognitionem intelligibilium; et per eos quibus revelatio facta est,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	551 alii etiam circa haec instruantur. Unde ea quae in uno loco
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	552 Scripturae traduntur sub metaphoris, in aliis locis expressius
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	553 exponuntur. Et ipsa etiam occultatio figurarum utilis est, ad
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	554 exercitium studiosorum, et contra irrisiones infidelium, de quibus
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	555 dicitur, Matth. VII, <i>nolite sanctum dare canibus</i>.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 9 ad 3"><a name="28289"><span class="ref">[28289] Iª q. 1 a. 9 ad 3</span></a> Ad tertium dicendum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	556 quod, sicut docet Dionysius, cap. II Cael. Hier., magis est
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	557 conveniens quod divina in Scripturis tradantur sub figuris vilium
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	558 corporum, quam corporum nobilium. Et hoc propter tria. Primo, quia
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	559 per hoc magis liberatur humanus animus ab errore. Manifestum enim
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	560 apparet quod haec secundum proprietatem non dicuntur de divinis,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	561 quod posset esse dubium, si sub figuris nobilium corporum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	562 describerentur divina; maxime apud illos qui nihil aliud a
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	563 corporibus nobilius excogitare noverunt. Secundo, quia hic modus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	564 convenientior est cognitioni quam de Deo habemus in hac vita. Magis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	565 enim manifestatur nobis de ipso quid non est, quam quid est, et
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	566 ideo similitudines illarum rerum quae magis elongantur a Deo,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	567 veriorem nobis faciunt aestimationem quod sit supra illud quod de
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	568 Deo dicimus vel cogitamus. Tertio, quia per huiusmodi, divina magis
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	569 occultantur indignis.</p></div><div class="a"><h3>Articulus 10</h3><p title="I q. 1 a. 10 arg. 1"><a name="28290"><span class="ref">[28290] Iª q. 1 a. 10 arg. 1</span></a> Ad decimum sic
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	570 proceditur. Videtur quod sacra Scriptura sub una littera non habeat
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	571 plures sensus, qui sunt historicus vel litteralis, allegoricus,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	572 tropologicus sive moralis, et anagogicus. Multiplicitas enim
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	573 sensuum in una Scriptura parit confusionem et deceptionem, et
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	574 tollit arguendi firmitatem, unde ex multiplicibus propositionibus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	575 non procedit argumentatio, sed secundum hoc aliquae fallaciae
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	576 assignantur. Sacra autem Scriptura debet esse efficax ad
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	577 ostendendam veritatem absque omni fallacia. Ergo non debent in ea
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	578 sub una littera plures sensus tradi.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 10 arg. 2"><a name="28291"><span class="ref">[28291] Iª q. 1 a. 10 arg. 2</span></a> Praeterea,
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	579 Augustinus dicit in libro de utilitate credendi, quod <i>Scriptura
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	580 quae testamentum vetus vocatur, quadrifariam traditur, scilicet,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	581 secundum historiam, secundum aetiologiam, secundum analogiam,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	582 secundum allegoriam</i>. Quae quidem quatuor a quatuor praedictis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	583 videntur esse aliena omnino. Non igitur conveniens videtur quod
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	584 eadem littera sacrae Scripturae secundum quatuor sensus praedictos
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	585 exponatur.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 10 arg. 3"><a name="28292"><span class="ref">[28292] Iª q. 1 a. 10 arg. 3</span></a> Praeterea,
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	586 praeter praedictos sensus, invenitur sensus parabolicus, qui inter
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	587 illos sensus quatuor non continetur.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 10 s. c."><a name="28293"><span class="ref">[28293] Iª q. 1 a. 10 s. c.</span></a> Sed contra est
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	588 quod dicit Gregorius, XX Moralium, <i>sacra Scriptura omnes
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	589 scientias ipso locutionis suae more transcendit, quia uno eodemque
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	590 sermone, dum narrat gestum, prodit mysterium</i>.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 10 co."><a name="28294"><span class="ref">[28294] Iª q. 1 a. 10 co.</span></a> Respondeo dicendum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	591 quod auctor sacrae Scripturae est Deus, in cuius potestate est ut
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	592 non solum voces ad significandum accommodet (quod etiam homo facere
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	593 potest), sed etiam res ipsas. Et ideo, cum in omnibus scientiis
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	594 voces significent, hoc habet proprium ista scientia, quod ipsae res
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	595 significatae per voces, etiam significant aliquid. Illa ergo prima
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	596 significatio, qua voces significant res, pertinet ad primum sensum,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	597 qui est sensus historicus vel litteralis. Illa vero significatio
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	598 qua res significatae per voces, iterum res alias significant,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	599 dicitur sensus spiritualis; qui super litteralem fundatur, et eum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	600 supponit. Hic autem sensus spiritualis trifariam dividitur. Sicut
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	601 enim dicit apostolus, ad Hebr. VII, lex vetus figura est novae
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	602 legis, et ipsa nova lex, ut dicit Dionysius in ecclesiastica
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	603 hierarchia, est figura futurae gloriae, in nova etiam lege, ea quae
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	604 in capite sunt gesta, sunt signa eorum quae nos agere debemus.
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	605 Secundum ergo quod ea quae sunt veteris legis, significant ea quae
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	606 sunt novae legis, est sensus allegoricus, secundum vero quod ea
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	607 quae in Christo sunt facta, vel in his quae Christum significant,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	608 sunt signa eorum quae nos agere debemus, est sensus moralis, prout
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	609 vero significant ea quae sunt in aeterna gloria, est sensus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	610 anagogicus. Quia vero sensus litteralis est, quem auctor intendit,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	611 auctor autem sacrae Scripturae Deus est, qui omnia simul suo
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	612 intellectu comprehendit, non est inconveniens, ut dicit Augustinus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	613 XII confessionum, si etiam secundum litteralem sensum in una
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	614 littera Scripturae plures sint sensus.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 10 ad 1"><a name="28295"><span class="ref">[28295] Iª q. 1 a. 10 ad 1</span></a> Ad primum ergo
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	615 dicendum quod multiplicitas horum sensuum non facit
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	616 aequivocationem, aut aliam speciem multiplicitatis, quia, sicut iam
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	617 dictum est, sensus isti non multiplicantur propter hoc quod una vox
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	618 multa significet; sed quia ipsae res significatae per voces,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	619 aliarum rerum possunt esse signa. Et ita etiam nulla confusio
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	620 sequitur in sacra Scriptura, cum omnes sensus fundentur super unum,
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	621 scilicet litteralem; ex quo solo potest trahi argumentum, non autem
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	622 ex his quae secundum allegoriam dicuntur, ut dicit Augustinus in
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	623 epistola contra Vincentium Donatistam. Non tamen ex hoc aliquid
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	624 deperit sacrae Scripturae, quia nihil sub spirituali sensu
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	625 continetur fidei necessarium, quod Scriptura per litteralem sensum
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	626 alicubi manifeste non tradat.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 10 ad 2"><a name="28296"><span class="ref">[28296] Iª q. 1 a. 10 ad 2</span></a> Ad secundum
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	627 dicendum quod illa tria, historia, aetiologia, analogia, ad unum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	628 litteralem sensum pertinent. Nam historia est, ut ipse Augustinus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	629 exponit, cum simpliciter aliquid proponitur, aetiologia vero, cum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	630 causa dicti assignatur, sicut cum dominus assignavit causam quare
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	631 Moyses permisit licentiam repudiandi uxores, scilicet propter
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	632 duritiam cordis ipsorum, Matt. XIX, analogia vero est, cum veritas
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	633 unius Scripturae ostenditur veritati alterius non repugnare. Sola
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	634 autem allegoria, inter illa quatuor, pro tribus spiritualibus
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	635 sensibus ponitur. Sicut et Hugo de sancto Victore sub sensu
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	636 allegorico etiam anagogicum comprehendit, ponens in tertio suarum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	637 sententiarum solum tres sensus, scilicet historicum, allegoricum et
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	638 tropologicum.</p><p title="I q. 1 a. 10 ad 3"><a name="28297"><span class="ref">[28297] Iª q. 1 a. 10 ad 3</span></a> Ad tertium
28 544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	639 dicendum quod sensus parabolicus sub litterali continetur, nam per
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	640 voces significatur aliquid proprie, et aliquid figurative; nec est
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	641 litteralis sensus ipsa figura, sed id quod est figuratum. Non enim
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	642 cum Scriptura nominat Dei brachium, est litteralis sensus quod in
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	643 Deo sit membrum huiusmodi corporale, sed id quod per hoc membrum
544e12f679ad convert to xml ht parents: 26 diff changeset	644 significatur, scilicet virtus operativa. In quo patet quod sensui
53 d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	645 litterali sacrae Scripturae nunquam potest subesse falsum.</p></div></div><div class="centro"><br/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	646 <p><a href="sth0000.html"><img alt="age retro" border="0" align="middle" height="19" width="19" src="icons/ageretro.gif"/></a>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	647 <a href="sth1002.html"><img alt="age ultra" border="0" align="middle" height="19" width="19" src="icons/ageultra.gif"/></a></p>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	648 <br/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	649 <hr/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	650 <br/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	651 <address>© 2006 Fundación Tomás de Aquino quoad
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	652 hanc editionem<br/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	653 Iura omnia asservantur<br/>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	654 OCLC nr. <a style="text-decoration=none" href="http://worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/oclc/49644264">49644264</a></address>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	655 </div></body>
d777cc3962f2 div-wrapped ht parents: 28 diff changeset	656 </html>

Mercurial > hg > Aquinas

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