diff lisp/modes/executable.el @ 2:ac2d302a0011 r19-15b2

Import from CVS: tag r19-15b2
author cvs
date Mon, 13 Aug 2007 08:46:35 +0200
parents
children 8fc7fe29b841
line wrap: on
line diff
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/lisp/modes/executable.el	Mon Aug 13 08:46:35 2007 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+;;; executable.el --- base functionality for executable interpreter scripts
+
+;; Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996 by Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Author: Daniel.Pfeiffer@Informatik.START.dbp.de, fax (+49 69) 7588-2389
+;; Keywords: languages, unix
+
+;; This file is part of XEmacs.
+
+;; XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+;; General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
+;; Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
+;; 02111-1307, USA.
+
+;;; Synched up with: FSF 19.34.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;; executable.el is used by certain major modes to insert a suitable
+;; #! line at the beginning of the file, if the file does not already
+;; have one.
+
+;; Unless it has a magic number, a Unix file with executable mode is passed to
+;; a new instance of the running shell (or to a Bourne shell if a csh is
+;; running and the file starts with `:').  Only a shell can start such a file,
+;; exec() cannot, which is why it is important to have a magic number in every
+;; executable script.  Such a magic number is made up by the characters `#!'
+;; the filename of an interpreter (in COFF, ELF or somesuch format) and one
+;; optional argument.
+
+;; This library is for certain major modes like sh-, awk-, perl-, tcl- or
+;; makefile-mode to insert or update a suitable #! line at the beginning of
+;; the file, if the file does not already have one and the file is not a
+;; default file of that interpreter (like .profile or makefile).  It also
+;; makes the file executable if it wasn't, as soon as it's saved.
+
+;; It also allows debugging scripts, with an adaptation of compile, as far
+;; as interpreters give out meaningful error messages.
+
+;; Modes that use this should nconc `executable-map' to the end of their own
+;; keymap and `executable-font-lock-keywords' to the end of their own font
+;; lock keywords.  Their mode-setting commands should call
+;; `executable-set-magic'.
+
+;;; Code:
+
+(defvar executable-insert 'not-modified
+  "*What to do when newly found file has no or wrong magic number:
+	nil	do nothing
+	t	insert or update magic number
+	other	insert or update magic number, but mark as unmodified.
+When the insertion is marked as unmodified, you can save it with  \\[write-file] RET.
+This variable is used when `executable-set-magic' is called as a function,
+e.g. when Emacs sets some Un*x interpreter script mode.
+With \\[executable-set-magic], this is always treated as if it were `t'.")
+
+
+(defvar executable-query 'function
+  "*If non-`nil', ask user before inserting or changing magic number.
+When this is `function', only ask when called non-interactively.")
+
+
+(defvar executable-magicless-file-regexp "/[Mm]akefile$\\|/\\.\\(z?profile\\|bash_profile\\|z?login\\|bash_login\\|z?logout\\|bash_logout\\|.+shrc\\|esrc\\|rcrc\\|[kz]shenv\\)$"
+  "*On files with this kind of name no magic is inserted or changed.")
+
+
+(defvar executable-prefix "#! "
+  "*Interpreter magic number prefix inserted when there was no magic number.")
+
+
+
+(defvar executable-chmod 73
+  "*After saving, if the file is not executable, set this mode.
+This mode passed to `set-file-modes' is taken absolutely when negative, or
+relative to the files existing modes.  Do nothing if this is nil.
+Typical values are 73 (+x) or -493 (rwxr-xr-x).")
+
+
+(defvar executable-command nil)
+
+(defvar executable-self-display "tail"
+  "*Command you use with argument `+2' to make text files self-display.
+Note that the like of `more' doesn't work too well under Emacs  \\[shell].")
+
+
+(defvar executable-font-lock-keywords
+  '(("\\`#!.*/\\([^ \t\n]+\\)" 1 font-lock-keyword-face t))
+  "*Rules for highlighting executable scripts' magic number.
+This can be included in `font-lock-keywords' by modes that call `executable'.")
+
+
+(defvar executable-error-regexp-alist
+  '(;; /bin/xyz: syntax error at line 14: `(' unexpected
+    ;; /bin/xyz[5]: syntax error at line 8 : ``' unmatched
+    ("^\\(.*[^[/]\\)\\(\\[[0-9]+\\]\\)?: .* error .* line \\([0-9]+\\)" 1 3)
+    ;; /bin/xyz[27]: ehco:  not found
+    ("^\\(.*[^/]\\)\\[\\([0-9]+\\)\\]: .*: " 1 2)
+    ;; /bin/xyz: syntax error near unexpected token `)'
+    ;; /bin/xyz: /bin/xyz: line 2: `)'
+    ("^\\(.*[^/]\\): [^0-9\n]+\n\\1: \\1: line \\([0-9]+\\):" 1 2)
+    ;; /usr/bin/awk: syntax error at line 5 of file /bin/xyz
+    (" error .* line \\([0-9]+\\) of file \\(.+\\)$" 2 1)
+    ;; /usr/bin/awk: calling undefined function toto
+    ;;  input record number 3, file awktestdata
+    ;;  source line 4 of file /bin/xyz
+    ("^[^ ].+\n\\( .+\n\\)* line \\([0-9]+\\) of file \\(.+\\)$" 3 2)
+    ;; makefile:1: *** target pattern contains no `%'.  Stop.
+    ("^\\(.+\\):\\([0-9]+\\): " 1 2))
+  "Alist of regexps used to match script errors.
+See `compilation-error-regexp-alist'.")
+
+;; The C function openp slightly modified would do the trick fine
+(defun executable-find (command)
+  "Search for COMMAND in exec-path and return the absolute file name.
+Return nil if COMMAND is not found anywhere in `exec-path'."
+  (let ((list exec-path)
+	file)
+    (while list
+      (setq list (if (and (setq file (expand-file-name command (car list)))
+			  (file-executable-p file)
+			  (not (file-directory-p file)))
+		     nil
+		   (setq file nil)
+		   (cdr list))))
+    file))
+
+
+(defun executable-chmod ()
+  "This gets called after saving a file to assure that it be executable.
+You can set the absolute or relative mode in variable `executable-chmod' for
+non-executable files."
+  (and executable-chmod
+       buffer-file-name
+       (or (file-executable-p buffer-file-name)
+	   (set-file-modes buffer-file-name
+			   (if (< executable-chmod 0)
+			       (- executable-chmod)
+			     (logior executable-chmod
+				     (file-modes buffer-file-name)))))))
+
+
+(defun executable-interpret (command)
+  "Run script with user-specified args, and collect output in a buffer.
+While script runs asynchronously, you can use the \\[next-error] command
+to find the next error."
+  (interactive (list (read-string "Run script: "
+				  (or executable-command
+				      buffer-file-name))))
+  (require 'compile)
+  (save-some-buffers (not compilation-ask-about-save))
+  (make-local-variable 'executable-command)
+  (compile-internal (setq executable-command command)
+		    "No more errors." "Interpretation"
+		    ;; Give it a simpler regexp to match.
+		    nil executable-error-regexp-alist))
+
+
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun executable-set-magic (interpreter &optional argument
+					 no-query-flag insert-flag)
+  "Set this buffer's interpreter to INTERPRETER with optional ARGUMENT.
+The variables `executable-magicless-file-regexp', `executable-prefix',
+`executable-insert', `executable-query' and `executable-chmod' control
+when and how magic numbers are inserted or replaced and scripts made
+executable."
+  (interactive
+   (let* ((name (read-string "Name or file name of interpreter: "))
+	  (arg (read-string (format "Argument for %s: " name))))
+     (list name arg (eq executable-query 'function) t)))
+  (setq interpreter (if (file-name-absolute-p interpreter)
+			interpreter
+		      (or (executable-find interpreter)
+			  (error "Interpreter %s not recognized" interpreter)))
+	argument (concat interpreter
+			 (and argument (string< "" argument) " ")
+			 argument))
+  (or buffer-read-only
+      (if buffer-file-name
+	  (string-match executable-magicless-file-regexp
+			buffer-file-name))
+      (not (or insert-flag executable-insert))
+      (> (point-min) 1)
+      (save-excursion
+	(let ((point (point-marker))
+	      (buffer-modified-p (buffer-modified-p)))
+	  (goto-char (point-min))
+	  (make-local-hook 'after-save-hook)
+	  (add-hook 'after-save-hook 'executable-chmod nil t)
+	  (if (looking-at "#![ \t]*\\(.*\\)$")
+	      (and (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
+		   ;; If the line ends in a space,
+		   ;; don't offer to change it.
+		   (not (= (char-after (1- (match-end 1))) ?\ ))
+		   (not (string= argument
+				 (buffer-substring (point) (match-end 1))))
+		   (if (or (not executable-query) no-query-flag
+			   (save-window-excursion
+			     ;; Make buffer visible before question.
+			     (switch-to-buffer (current-buffer))
+			     (y-or-n-p (concat "Replace magic number by `"
+					       executable-prefix argument "'? "))))
+		       (progn
+			 (replace-match argument t t nil 1)
+			 (message "Magic number changed to `%s'"
+				  (concat executable-prefix argument)))))
+	    (insert executable-prefix argument ?\n)
+	    (message "Magic number changed to `%s'"
+		     (concat executable-prefix argument)))
+;;;	  (or insert-flag
+;;;	      (eq executable-insert t)
+;;;	      (set-buffer-modified-p buffer-modified-p))
+	  )))
+  interpreter)
+
+
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun executable-self-display ()
+  "Turn a text file into a self-displaying Un*x command.
+The magic number of such a command displays all lines but itself."
+  (interactive)
+  (if (eq this-command 'executable-self-display)
+      (setq this-command 'executable-set-magic))
+  (executable-set-magic executable-self-display "+2"))
+
+
+
+(provide 'executable)
+
+;; executable.el ends here
+
+