comparison lisp/modes/executable.el @ 2:ac2d302a0011 r19-15b2

Import from CVS: tag r19-15b2
author cvs
date Mon, 13 Aug 2007 08:46:35 +0200
parents
children 8fc7fe29b841
comparison
equal deleted inserted replaced
1:c0c6a60d29db 2:ac2d302a0011
1 ;;; executable.el --- base functionality for executable interpreter scripts
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996 by Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Author: Daniel.Pfeiffer@Informatik.START.dbp.de, fax (+49 69) 7588-2389
6 ;; Keywords: languages, unix
7
8 ;; This file is part of XEmacs.
9
10 ;; XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 ;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 ;; any later version.
14
15 ;; XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 ;; General Public License for more details.
19
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
22 ;; Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
23 ;; 02111-1307, USA.
24
25 ;;; Synched up with: FSF 19.34.
26
27 ;;; Commentary:
28
29 ;; executable.el is used by certain major modes to insert a suitable
30 ;; #! line at the beginning of the file, if the file does not already
31 ;; have one.
32
33 ;; Unless it has a magic number, a Unix file with executable mode is passed to
34 ;; a new instance of the running shell (or to a Bourne shell if a csh is
35 ;; running and the file starts with `:'). Only a shell can start such a file,
36 ;; exec() cannot, which is why it is important to have a magic number in every
37 ;; executable script. Such a magic number is made up by the characters `#!'
38 ;; the filename of an interpreter (in COFF, ELF or somesuch format) and one
39 ;; optional argument.
40
41 ;; This library is for certain major modes like sh-, awk-, perl-, tcl- or
42 ;; makefile-mode to insert or update a suitable #! line at the beginning of
43 ;; the file, if the file does not already have one and the file is not a
44 ;; default file of that interpreter (like .profile or makefile). It also
45 ;; makes the file executable if it wasn't, as soon as it's saved.
46
47 ;; It also allows debugging scripts, with an adaptation of compile, as far
48 ;; as interpreters give out meaningful error messages.
49
50 ;; Modes that use this should nconc `executable-map' to the end of their own
51 ;; keymap and `executable-font-lock-keywords' to the end of their own font
52 ;; lock keywords. Their mode-setting commands should call
53 ;; `executable-set-magic'.
54
55 ;;; Code:
56
57 (defvar executable-insert 'not-modified
58 "*What to do when newly found file has no or wrong magic number:
59 nil do nothing
60 t insert or update magic number
61 other insert or update magic number, but mark as unmodified.
62 When the insertion is marked as unmodified, you can save it with \\[write-file] RET.
63 This variable is used when `executable-set-magic' is called as a function,
64 e.g. when Emacs sets some Un*x interpreter script mode.
65 With \\[executable-set-magic], this is always treated as if it were `t'.")
66
67
68 (defvar executable-query 'function
69 "*If non-`nil', ask user before inserting or changing magic number.
70 When this is `function', only ask when called non-interactively.")
71
72
73 (defvar executable-magicless-file-regexp "/[Mm]akefile$\\|/\\.\\(z?profile\\|bash_profile\\|z?login\\|bash_login\\|z?logout\\|bash_logout\\|.+shrc\\|esrc\\|rcrc\\|[kz]shenv\\)$"
74 "*On files with this kind of name no magic is inserted or changed.")
75
76
77 (defvar executable-prefix "#! "
78 "*Interpreter magic number prefix inserted when there was no magic number.")
79
80
81
82 (defvar executable-chmod 73
83 "*After saving, if the file is not executable, set this mode.
84 This mode passed to `set-file-modes' is taken absolutely when negative, or
85 relative to the files existing modes. Do nothing if this is nil.
86 Typical values are 73 (+x) or -493 (rwxr-xr-x).")
87
88
89 (defvar executable-command nil)
90
91 (defvar executable-self-display "tail"
92 "*Command you use with argument `+2' to make text files self-display.
93 Note that the like of `more' doesn't work too well under Emacs \\[shell].")
94
95
96 (defvar executable-font-lock-keywords
97 '(("\\`#!.*/\\([^ \t\n]+\\)" 1 font-lock-keyword-face t))
98 "*Rules for highlighting executable scripts' magic number.
99 This can be included in `font-lock-keywords' by modes that call `executable'.")
100
101
102 (defvar executable-error-regexp-alist
103 '(;; /bin/xyz: syntax error at line 14: `(' unexpected
104 ;; /bin/xyz[5]: syntax error at line 8 : ``' unmatched
105 ("^\\(.*[^[/]\\)\\(\\[[0-9]+\\]\\)?: .* error .* line \\([0-9]+\\)" 1 3)
106 ;; /bin/xyz[27]: ehco: not found
107 ("^\\(.*[^/]\\)\\[\\([0-9]+\\)\\]: .*: " 1 2)
108 ;; /bin/xyz: syntax error near unexpected token `)'
109 ;; /bin/xyz: /bin/xyz: line 2: `)'
110 ("^\\(.*[^/]\\): [^0-9\n]+\n\\1: \\1: line \\([0-9]+\\):" 1 2)
111 ;; /usr/bin/awk: syntax error at line 5 of file /bin/xyz
112 (" error .* line \\([0-9]+\\) of file \\(.+\\)$" 2 1)
113 ;; /usr/bin/awk: calling undefined function toto
114 ;; input record number 3, file awktestdata
115 ;; source line 4 of file /bin/xyz
116 ("^[^ ].+\n\\( .+\n\\)* line \\([0-9]+\\) of file \\(.+\\)$" 3 2)
117 ;; makefile:1: *** target pattern contains no `%'. Stop.
118 ("^\\(.+\\):\\([0-9]+\\): " 1 2))
119 "Alist of regexps used to match script errors.
120 See `compilation-error-regexp-alist'.")
121
122 ;; The C function openp slightly modified would do the trick fine
123 (defun executable-find (command)
124 "Search for COMMAND in exec-path and return the absolute file name.
125 Return nil if COMMAND is not found anywhere in `exec-path'."
126 (let ((list exec-path)
127 file)
128 (while list
129 (setq list (if (and (setq file (expand-file-name command (car list)))
130 (file-executable-p file)
131 (not (file-directory-p file)))
132 nil
133 (setq file nil)
134 (cdr list))))
135 file))
136
137
138 (defun executable-chmod ()
139 "This gets called after saving a file to assure that it be executable.
140 You can set the absolute or relative mode in variable `executable-chmod' for
141 non-executable files."
142 (and executable-chmod
143 buffer-file-name
144 (or (file-executable-p buffer-file-name)
145 (set-file-modes buffer-file-name
146 (if (< executable-chmod 0)
147 (- executable-chmod)
148 (logior executable-chmod
149 (file-modes buffer-file-name)))))))
150
151
152 (defun executable-interpret (command)
153 "Run script with user-specified args, and collect output in a buffer.
154 While script runs asynchronously, you can use the \\[next-error] command
155 to find the next error."
156 (interactive (list (read-string "Run script: "
157 (or executable-command
158 buffer-file-name))))
159 (require 'compile)
160 (save-some-buffers (not compilation-ask-about-save))
161 (make-local-variable 'executable-command)
162 (compile-internal (setq executable-command command)
163 "No more errors." "Interpretation"
164 ;; Give it a simpler regexp to match.
165 nil executable-error-regexp-alist))
166
167
168
169 ;;;###autoload
170 (defun executable-set-magic (interpreter &optional argument
171 no-query-flag insert-flag)
172 "Set this buffer's interpreter to INTERPRETER with optional ARGUMENT.
173 The variables `executable-magicless-file-regexp', `executable-prefix',
174 `executable-insert', `executable-query' and `executable-chmod' control
175 when and how magic numbers are inserted or replaced and scripts made
176 executable."
177 (interactive
178 (let* ((name (read-string "Name or file name of interpreter: "))
179 (arg (read-string (format "Argument for %s: " name))))
180 (list name arg (eq executable-query 'function) t)))
181 (setq interpreter (if (file-name-absolute-p interpreter)
182 interpreter
183 (or (executable-find interpreter)
184 (error "Interpreter %s not recognized" interpreter)))
185 argument (concat interpreter
186 (and argument (string< "" argument) " ")
187 argument))
188 (or buffer-read-only
189 (if buffer-file-name
190 (string-match executable-magicless-file-regexp
191 buffer-file-name))
192 (not (or insert-flag executable-insert))
193 (> (point-min) 1)
194 (save-excursion
195 (let ((point (point-marker))
196 (buffer-modified-p (buffer-modified-p)))
197 (goto-char (point-min))
198 (make-local-hook 'after-save-hook)
199 (add-hook 'after-save-hook 'executable-chmod nil t)
200 (if (looking-at "#![ \t]*\\(.*\\)$")
201 (and (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
202 ;; If the line ends in a space,
203 ;; don't offer to change it.
204 (not (= (char-after (1- (match-end 1))) ?\ ))
205 (not (string= argument
206 (buffer-substring (point) (match-end 1))))
207 (if (or (not executable-query) no-query-flag
208 (save-window-excursion
209 ;; Make buffer visible before question.
210 (switch-to-buffer (current-buffer))
211 (y-or-n-p (concat "Replace magic number by `"
212 executable-prefix argument "'? "))))
213 (progn
214 (replace-match argument t t nil 1)
215 (message "Magic number changed to `%s'"
216 (concat executable-prefix argument)))))
217 (insert executable-prefix argument ?\n)
218 (message "Magic number changed to `%s'"
219 (concat executable-prefix argument)))
220 ;;; (or insert-flag
221 ;;; (eq executable-insert t)
222 ;;; (set-buffer-modified-p buffer-modified-p))
223 )))
224 interpreter)
225
226
227
228 ;;;###autoload
229 (defun executable-self-display ()
230 "Turn a text file into a self-displaying Un*x command.
231 The magic number of such a command displays all lines but itself."
232 (interactive)
233 (if (eq this-command 'executable-self-display)
234 (setq this-command 'executable-set-magic))
235 (executable-set-magic executable-self-display "+2"))
236
237
238
239 (provide 'executable)
240
241 ;; executable.el ends here
242
243