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1 ;;; diff.el --- Run `diff' in compilation-mode.
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2
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 ;; Keywords: unix, tools
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6
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7 ;; This file is part of XEmacs.
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8
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9 ;; XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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10 ;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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11 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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12 ;; any later version.
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13
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14 ;; XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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15 ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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16 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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17 ;; General Public License for more details.
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18
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19 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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20 ;; along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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21 ;; Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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22
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23 ;;; Synched up with: FSF 19.30.
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24
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25 ;;; Commentary:
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26
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27 ;; This package helps you explore differences between files, using the
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28 ;; UNIX command diff(1). The commands are `diff' and `diff-backup'.
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29 ;; You can specify options with `diff-switches'.
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30
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31 ;;; Code:
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32
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33 (require 'compile)
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34
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35 ;;; This is duplicated in vc.el.
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36 ;;;###autoload
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37 (defvar diff-switches (purecopy "-c")
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38 "*A string or list of strings specifying switches to be be passed to diff.")
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39
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40 (defvar diff-command "diff"
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41 "*The command to use to run diff.")
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42
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43 (defvar diff-regexp-alist
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44 '(
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45 ;; -u format: @@ -OLDSTART,OLDEND +NEWSTART,NEWEND @@
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46 ("^@@ -\\([0-9]+\\),[0-9]+ \\+\\([0-9]+\\),[0-9]+ @@$" 1 2)
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47
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48 ;; -c format: *** OLDSTART,OLDEND ****
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49 ("^\\*\\*\\* \\([0-9]+\\),[0-9]+ \\*\\*\\*\\*$" 1 nil)
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50 ;; --- NEWSTART,NEWEND ----
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51 ("^--- \\([0-9]+\\),[0-9]+ ----$" nil 1)
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52
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53 ;; plain diff format: OLDSTART[,OLDEND]{a,d,c}NEWSTART[,NEWEND]
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54 ("^\\([0-9]+\\)\\(,[0-9]+\\)?[adc]\\([0-9]+\\)\\(,[0-9]+\\)?$" 1 3)
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55
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56 ;; -e (ed) format: OLDSTART[,OLDEND]{a,d,c}
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57 ("^\\([0-9]+\\)\\(,[0-9]+\\)?[adc]$" 1)
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58
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59 ;; -f format: {a,d,c}OLDSTART[ OLDEND]
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60 ;; -n format: {a,d,c}OLDSTART LINES-CHANGED
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61 ("^[adc]\\([0-9]+\\)\\( [0-9]+\\)?$" 1)
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62 )
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63 "Alist (REGEXP OLD-IDX NEW-IDX) of regular expressions to match difference
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64 sections in \\[diff] output. If REGEXP matches, the OLD-IDX'th
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65 subexpression gives the line number in the old file, and NEW-IDX'th
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66 subexpression gives the line number in the new file. If OLD-IDX or NEW-IDX
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67 is nil, REGEXP matches only half a section.")
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68
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69 (defvar diff-old-file nil
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70 "This is the old file name in the comparison in this buffer.")
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71 (defvar diff-new-file nil
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72 "This is the new file name in the comparison in this buffer.")
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73 (defvar diff-old-temp-file nil
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74 "This is the name of a temp file to be deleted after diff finishes.")
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75 (defvar diff-new-temp-file nil
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76 "This is the name of a temp file to be deleted after diff finishes.")
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77
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78 ;; See compilation-parse-errors-function (compile.el).
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79 (defun diff-parse-differences (limit-search find-at-least)
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80 (setq compilation-error-list nil)
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81 (message "Parsing differences...")
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82
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83 ;; Don't reparse diffs already seen at last parse.
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84 (if compilation-parsing-end (goto-char compilation-parsing-end))
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85
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86 ;; Construct in REGEXP a regexp composed of all those in dired-regexp-alist.
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87 (let ((regexp (mapconcat #'(lambda (elt)
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88 (concat "\\(" (car elt) "\\)"))
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89 diff-regexp-alist
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90 "\\|"))
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91 ;; (GROUP-IDX OLD-IDX NEW-IDX)
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92 (groups (let ((subexpr 1))
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93 (mapcar #'(lambda (elt)
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94 (prog1
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95 (cons subexpr
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96 (mapcar #'(lambda (n)
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97 (and n
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98 (+ subexpr n)))
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99 (cdr elt)))
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100 (setq subexpr (+ subexpr 1
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101 ;;#### undefined??
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102 (count-regexp-groupings
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103 (car elt))))))
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104 diff-regexp-alist)))
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105
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106 (new-error
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107 (function (lambda (file subexpr)
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108 (setq compilation-error-list
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109 (cons
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110 (cons (save-excursion
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111 ;; Report location of message
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112 ;; at beginning of line.
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113 (goto-char
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114 (match-beginning subexpr))
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115 (beginning-of-line)
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116 (point-marker))
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117 ;; Report location of corresponding text.
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118 (let ((line (string-to-int
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119 (buffer-substring
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120 (match-beginning subexpr)
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121 (match-end subexpr)))))
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122 (save-excursion
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123 (save-match-data
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124 (set-buffer (find-file-noselect file)))
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125 (save-excursion
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126 (goto-line line)
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127 (point-marker)))))
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128 compilation-error-list)))))
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129
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130 (found-desired nil)
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131 (num-loci-found 0)
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132 g)
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133
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134 (while (and (not found-desired)
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135 ;; We don't just pass LIMIT-SEARCH to re-search-forward
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136 ;; because we want to find matches containing LIMIT-SEARCH
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137 ;; but which extend past it.
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138 (re-search-forward regexp nil t))
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139
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140 ;; Find which individual regexp matched.
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141 (setq g groups)
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142 (while (and g (null (match-beginning (car (car g)))))
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143 (setq g (cdr g)))
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144 (setq g (car g))
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145
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146 (if (nth 1 g) ;OLD-IDX
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147 (funcall new-error diff-old-file (nth 1 g)))
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148 (if (nth 2 g) ;NEW-IDX
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149 (funcall new-error diff-new-file (nth 2 g)))
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150
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151 (setq num-loci-found (1+ num-loci-found))
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152 (if (or (and find-at-least
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153 (>= num-loci-found find-at-least))
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154 (and limit-search (>= (point) limit-search)))
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155 ;; We have found as many new loci as the user wants,
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156 ;; or the user wanted a specific diff, and we're past it.
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157 (setq found-desired t)))
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158 (if found-desired
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159 (setq compilation-parsing-end (point))
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160 ;; Set to point-max, not point, so we don't perpetually
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161 ;; parse the last bit of text when it isn't a diff header.
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162 (setq compilation-parsing-end (point-max)))
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163 (message "Parsing differences...done"))
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164 (setq compilation-error-list (nreverse compilation-error-list)))
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165
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166 ;;;###autoload
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167 (defun diff (old new &optional switches)
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168 "Find and display the differences between OLD and NEW files.
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169 Interactively the current buffer's file name is the default for NEW
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170 and a backup file for NEW is the default for OLD.
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171 With prefix arg, prompt for diff switches."
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172 (interactive
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173 (nconc
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174 (let (oldf newf)
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175 (nreverse
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176 (list
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177 (setq newf (buffer-file-name)
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178 newf (if (and newf (file-exists-p newf))
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179 (read-file-name
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180 (concat "Diff new file: ("
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181 (file-name-nondirectory newf) ") ")
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182 nil newf t)
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183 (read-file-name "Diff new file: " nil nil t)))
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184 (setq oldf (file-newest-backup newf)
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185 oldf (if (and oldf (file-exists-p oldf))
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186 (read-file-name
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187 (concat "Diff original file: ("
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188 (file-name-nondirectory oldf) ") ")
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189 (file-name-directory oldf) oldf t)
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190 (read-file-name "Diff original file: "
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191 (file-name-directory newf) nil t))))))
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192 (if current-prefix-arg
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193 (list (read-string "Diff switches: "
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194 (if (stringp diff-switches)
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195 diff-switches
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196 (mapconcat 'identity diff-switches " "))))
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197 nil)))
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198 (setq new (expand-file-name new)
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199 old (expand-file-name old))
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200 ;; XEmacs addition -- allow (diff "../old/" "new-file.el") to work
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201 (cond ((file-directory-p old)
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202 (or (file-directory-p new)
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203 (setq old (expand-file-name (file-name-nondirectory new)
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204 (file-name-as-directory old)))))
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205 ((file-directory-p new)
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206 (setq new (expand-file-name (file-name-nondirectory old)
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207 (file-name-as-directory new)))))
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208 (let ((old-alt (file-local-copy old))
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209 (new-alt (file-local-copy new))
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210 buf)
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211 (unwind-protect
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212 (let ((command
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213 (mapconcat 'identity
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214 (append (list diff-command)
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215 ;; Use explicitly specified switches
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216 (if switches
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217 (if (consp switches)
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218 switches (list switches))
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219 ;; If not specified, use default.
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220 (if (consp diff-switches)
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221 diff-switches
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222 (list diff-switches)))
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223 (if (or old-alt new-alt)
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224 (list "-L" old "-L" new))
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225 (list
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226 (shell-quote-argument (or old-alt old)))
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227 (list
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228 (shell-quote-argument (or new-alt new))))
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229 " ")))
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230 (setq buf
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231 (compile-internal command
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232 "No more differences" "Diff"
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233 'diff-parse-differences))
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234 (pop-to-buffer buf)
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235 (set (make-local-variable 'diff-old-file) old)
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236 (set (make-local-variable 'diff-new-file) new)
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237 (set (make-local-variable 'diff-old-temp-file) old-alt)
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238 (set (make-local-variable 'diff-new-temp-file) new-alt)
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239 (set (make-local-variable 'compilation-finish-function)
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240 (function (lambda (buff msg)
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241 (if diff-old-temp-file
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242 (delete-file diff-old-temp-file))
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243 (if diff-new-temp-file
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244 (delete-file diff-new-temp-file)))))
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245 buf))))
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246
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247 ;;;###autoload
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248 (defun diff-backup (file &optional switches)
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249 "Diff this file with its backup file or vice versa.
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250 Uses the latest backup, if there are several numerical backups.
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251 If this file is a backup, diff it with its original.
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252 The backup file is the first file given to `diff'."
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253 (interactive (list (read-file-name "Diff (file with backup): ")
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254 (if current-prefix-arg
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255 (read-string "Diff switches: "
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256 (if (stringp diff-switches)
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257 diff-switches
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258 (mapconcat 'identity
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259 diff-switches " ")))
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260 nil)))
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261 (let (bak ori)
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262 (if (backup-file-name-p file)
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263 (setq bak file
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264 ori (file-name-sans-versions file))
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265 (setq bak (or (diff-latest-backup-file file)
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266 (error "No backup found for %s" file))
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267 ori file))
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268 (diff bak ori switches)))
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269
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270 (defun diff-latest-backup-file (fn) ; actually belongs into files.el
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271 "Return the latest existing backup of FILE, or nil."
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272 (let ((handler (find-file-name-handler fn 'diff-latest-backup-file)))
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273 (if handler
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274 (funcall handler 'diff-latest-backup-file fn)
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275 ;; First try simple backup, then the highest numbered of the
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276 ;; numbered backups.
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277 ;; Ignore the value of version-control because we look for existing
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278 ;; backups, which maybe were made earlier or by another user with
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279 ;; a different value of version-control.
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280 (setq fn (file-chase-links (expand-file-name fn)))
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281 (or
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282 (let ((bak (make-backup-file-name fn)))
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283 (if (file-exists-p bak) bak))
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284 ;; We use BACKUPNAME to cope with backups stored in a different dir.
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285 (let* ((backupname (car (find-backup-file-name fn)))
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286 (dir (file-name-directory backupname))
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287 (base-versions (concat (file-name-sans-versions
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288 (file-name-nondirectory backupname))
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289 ".~"))
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290 (bv-length (length base-versions)))
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291 (concat dir
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292 (car (sort
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293 (file-name-all-completions base-versions dir)
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294 ;; bv-length is a fluid var for backup-extract-version:
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295 (function
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296 (lambda (fn1 fn2)
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297 (> (backup-extract-version fn1)
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298 (backup-extract-version fn2))))))))))))
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299
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300 (provide 'diff)
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301
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302 ;;; diff.el ends here
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