0
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1 <?php
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2
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3 /**
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4 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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5 | This file is part of the Roundcube Webmail client |
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6 | Copyright (C) 2005-2012, The Roundcube Dev Team |
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7 | Copyright (C) 2011-2012, Kolab Systems AG |
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8 | |
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9 | Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3 or |
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10 | any later version with exceptions for skins & plugins. |
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11 | See the README file for a full license statement. |
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12 | |
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13 | PURPOSE: |
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14 | Image resizer and converter |
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15 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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16 | Author: Thomas Bruederli <roundcube@gmail.com> |
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17 | Author: Aleksander Machniak <alec@alec.pl> |
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18 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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19 */
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20
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21 /**
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22 * Image resizer and converter
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23 *
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24 * @package Framework
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25 * @subpackage Utils
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26 */
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27 class rcube_image
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28 {
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29 private $image_file;
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30
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31 const TYPE_GIF = 1;
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32 const TYPE_JPG = 2;
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33 const TYPE_PNG = 3;
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34 const TYPE_TIF = 4;
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35
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36 public static $extensions = array(
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37 self::TYPE_GIF => 'gif',
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38 self::TYPE_JPG => 'jpg',
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39 self::TYPE_PNG => 'png',
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40 self::TYPE_TIF => 'tif',
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41 );
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42
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43
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44 /**
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45 * Class constructor
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46 *
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47 * @param string $filename Image file name/path
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48 */
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49 function __construct($filename)
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50 {
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51 $this->image_file = $filename;
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52 }
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53
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54 /**
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55 * Get image properties.
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56 *
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57 * @return mixed Hash array with image props like type, width, height
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58 */
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59 public function props()
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60 {
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61 // use GD extension
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62 if (function_exists('getimagesize') && ($imsize = @getimagesize($this->image_file))) {
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63 $width = $imsize[0];
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64 $height = $imsize[1];
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65 $gd_type = $imsize[2];
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66 $type = image_type_to_extension($gd_type, false);
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67 $channels = $imsize['channels'];
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68 }
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69
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70 // use ImageMagick
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71 if (!$type && ($data = $this->identify())) {
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72 list($type, $width, $height) = $data;
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73 $channels = null;
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74 }
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75
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76 if ($type) {
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77 return array(
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78 'type' => $type,
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79 'gd_type' => $gd_type,
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80 'width' => $width,
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81 'height' => $height,
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82 'channels' => $channels,
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83 );
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84 }
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85
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86 return null;
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87 }
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88
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89 /**
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90 * Resize image to a given size. Use only to shrink an image.
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91 * If an image is smaller than specified size it will be not resized.
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92 *
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93 * @param int $size Max width/height size
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94 * @param string $filename Output filename
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95 * @param boolean $browser_compat Convert to image type displayable by any browser
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96 *
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97 * @return mixed Output type on success, False on failure
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98 */
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99 public function resize($size, $filename = null, $browser_compat = false)
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100 {
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101 $result = false;
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102 $rcube = rcube::get_instance();
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103 $convert = $rcube->config->get('im_convert_path', false);
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104 $props = $this->props();
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105
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106 if (empty($props)) {
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107 return false;
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108 }
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109
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110 if (!$filename) {
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111 $filename = $this->image_file;
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112 }
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113
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114 // use Imagemagick
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115 if ($convert || class_exists('Imagick', false)) {
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116 $p['out'] = $filename;
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117 $p['in'] = $this->image_file;
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118 $type = $props['type'];
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119
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120 if (!$type && ($data = $this->identify())) {
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121 $type = $data[0];
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122 }
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123
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124 $type = strtr($type, array("jpeg" => "jpg", "tiff" => "tif", "ps" => "eps", "ept" => "eps"));
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125 $p['intype'] = $type;
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126
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127 // convert to an image format every browser can display
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128 if ($browser_compat && !in_array($type, array('jpg','gif','png'))) {
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129 $type = 'jpg';
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130 }
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131
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132 // If only one dimension is greater than the limit convert doesn't
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133 // work as expected, we need to calculate new dimensions
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134 $scale = $size / max($props['width'], $props['height']);
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135
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136 // if file is smaller than the limit, we do nothing
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137 // but copy original file to destination file
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138 if ($scale >= 1 && $p['intype'] == $type) {
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139 $result = ($this->image_file == $filename || copy($this->image_file, $filename)) ? '' : false;
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140 }
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141 else {
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142 $valid_types = "bmp,eps,gif,jp2,jpg,png,svg,tif";
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143
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144 if (in_array($type, explode(',', $valid_types))) { // Valid type?
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145 if ($scale >= 1) {
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146 $width = $props['width'];
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147 $height = $props['height'];
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148 }
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149 else {
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150 $width = intval($props['width'] * $scale);
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151 $height = intval($props['height'] * $scale);
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152 }
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153
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154 // use ImageMagick in command line
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155 if ($convert) {
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156 $p += array(
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157 'type' => $type,
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158 'quality' => 75,
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159 'size' => $width . 'x' . $height,
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160 );
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161
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162 $result = rcube::exec($convert . ' 2>&1 -flatten -auto-orient -colorspace sRGB -strip'
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163 . ' -quality {quality} -resize {size} {intype}:{in} {type}:{out}', $p);
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164 }
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165 // use PHP's Imagick class
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166 else {
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167 try {
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168 $image = new Imagick($this->image_file);
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169
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170 try {
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171 // it throws exception on formats not supporting these features
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172 $image->setImageBackgroundColor('white');
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173 $image->setImageAlphaChannel(11);
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174 $image->mergeImageLayers(Imagick::LAYERMETHOD_FLATTEN);
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175 }
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176 catch (Exception $e) {
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177 // ignore errors
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178 }
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179
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180 $image->setImageColorspace(Imagick::COLORSPACE_SRGB);
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181 $image->setImageCompressionQuality(75);
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182 $image->setImageFormat($type);
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183 $image->stripImage();
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184 $image->scaleImage($width, $height);
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185
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186 if ($image->writeImage($filename)) {
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187 $result = '';
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188 }
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189 }
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190 catch (Exception $e) {
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191 rcube::raise_error($e, true, false);
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192 }
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193 }
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194 }
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195 }
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196
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197 if ($result === '') {
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198 @chmod($filename, 0600);
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199 return $type;
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200 }
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201 }
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202
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203 // do we have enough memory? (#1489937)
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204 if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) == 'WIN' && !$this->mem_check($props)) {
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205 return false;
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206 }
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207
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208 // use GD extension
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209 if ($props['gd_type']) {
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210 if ($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_JPEG && function_exists('imagecreatefromjpeg')) {
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211 $image = imagecreatefromjpeg($this->image_file);
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212 $type = 'jpg';
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213 }
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214 else if ($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_GIF && function_exists('imagecreatefromgif')) {
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215 $image = imagecreatefromgif($this->image_file);
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216 $type = 'gif';
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217 }
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218 else if ($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_PNG && function_exists('imagecreatefrompng')) {
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219 $image = imagecreatefrompng($this->image_file);
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220 $type = 'png';
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221 }
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222 else {
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223 // @TODO: print error to the log?
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224 return false;
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225 }
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226
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227 if ($image === false) {
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228 return false;
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229 }
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230
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231 $scale = $size / max($props['width'], $props['height']);
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232
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233 // Imagemagick resize is implemented in shrinking mode (see -resize argument above)
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234 // we do the same here, if an image is smaller than specified size
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235 // we do nothing but copy original file to destination file
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236 if ($scale >= 1) {
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237 $result = $this->image_file == $filename || copy($this->image_file, $filename);
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238 }
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239 else {
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240 $width = intval($props['width'] * $scale);
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241 $height = intval($props['height'] * $scale);
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242 $new_image = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
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243
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244 if ($new_image === false) {
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245 return false;
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246 }
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247
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248 // Fix transparency of gif/png image
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249 if ($props['gd_type'] != IMAGETYPE_JPEG) {
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250 imagealphablending($new_image, false);
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251 imagesavealpha($new_image, true);
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252 $transparent = imagecolorallocatealpha($new_image, 255, 255, 255, 127);
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253 imagefilledrectangle($new_image, 0, 0, $width, $height, $transparent);
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254 }
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255
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256 imagecopyresampled($new_image, $image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $props['width'], $props['height']);
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257 $image = $new_image;
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258
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259 // fix rotation of image if EXIF data exists and specifies rotation (GD strips the EXIF data)
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260 if ($this->image_file && $type == 'jpg' && function_exists('exif_read_data')) {
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261 $exif = exif_read_data($this->image_file);
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262 if ($exif && $exif['Orientation']) {
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263 switch ($exif['Orientation']) {
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264 case 3:
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265 $image = imagerotate($image, 180, 0);
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266 break;
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267 case 6:
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268 $image = imagerotate($image, -90, 0);
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269 break;
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270 case 8:
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271 $image = imagerotate($image, 90, 0);
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272 break;
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273 }
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274 }
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275 }
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276
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277 if ($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_JPEG) {
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278 $result = imagejpeg($image, $filename, 75);
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279 }
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280 elseif($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_GIF) {
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281 $result = imagegif($image, $filename);
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282 }
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283 elseif($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_PNG) {
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284 $result = imagepng($image, $filename, 6, PNG_ALL_FILTERS);
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285 }
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286 }
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287
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288 if ($result) {
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289 @chmod($filename, 0600);
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290 return $type;
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291 }
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292 }
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293
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294 // @TODO: print error to the log?
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295 return false;
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296 }
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297
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298 /**
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299 * Convert image to a given type
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300 *
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301 * @param int $type Destination file type (see class constants)
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302 * @param string $filename Output filename (if empty, original file will be used
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303 * and filename extension will be modified)
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304 *
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305 * @return bool True on success, False on failure
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306 */
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307 public function convert($type, $filename = null)
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308 {
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309 $rcube = rcube::get_instance();
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310 $convert = $rcube->config->get('im_convert_path', false);
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311
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312 if (!$filename) {
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313 $filename = $this->image_file;
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314
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315 // modify extension
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316 if ($extension = self::$extensions[$type]) {
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317 $filename = preg_replace('/\.[^.]+$/', '', $filename) . '.' . $extension;
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318 }
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319 }
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320
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321 // use ImageMagick in command line
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322 if ($convert) {
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323 $p['in'] = $this->image_file;
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324 $p['out'] = $filename;
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325 $p['type'] = self::$extensions[$type];
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326
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327 $result = rcube::exec($convert . ' 2>&1 -colorspace sRGB -strip -quality 75 {in} {type}:{out}', $p);
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328
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329 if ($result === '') {
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330 chmod($filename, 0600);
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331 return true;
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332 }
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333 }
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334
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335 // use PHP's Imagick class
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336 if (class_exists('Imagick', false)) {
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337 try {
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338 $image = new Imagick($this->image_file);
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339
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340 $image->setImageColorspace(Imagick::COLORSPACE_SRGB);
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341 $image->setImageCompressionQuality(75);
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342 $image->setImageFormat(self::$extensions[$type]);
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343 $image->stripImage();
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344
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345 if ($image->writeImage($filename)) {
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346 @chmod($filename, 0600);
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347 return true;
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348 }
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349 }
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350 catch (Exception $e) {
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351 rcube::raise_error($e, true, false);
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352 }
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353 }
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354
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355 // use GD extension (TIFF isn't supported)
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356 $props = $this->props();
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357
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358 // do we have enough memory? (#1489937)
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359 if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) == 'WIN' && !$this->mem_check($props)) {
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360 return false;
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361 }
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362
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363 if ($props['gd_type']) {
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364 if ($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_JPEG && function_exists('imagecreatefromjpeg')) {
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365 $image = imagecreatefromjpeg($this->image_file);
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366 }
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367 else if ($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_GIF && function_exists('imagecreatefromgif')) {
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368 $image = imagecreatefromgif($this->image_file);
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369 }
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370 else if ($props['gd_type'] == IMAGETYPE_PNG && function_exists('imagecreatefrompng')) {
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371 $image = imagecreatefrompng($this->image_file);
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372 }
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373 else {
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374 // @TODO: print error to the log?
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375 return false;
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376 }
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377
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378 if ($type == self::TYPE_JPG) {
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379 $result = imagejpeg($image, $filename, 75);
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380 }
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381 else if ($type == self::TYPE_GIF) {
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382 $result = imagegif($image, $filename);
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383 }
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384 else if ($type == self::TYPE_PNG) {
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385 $result = imagepng($image, $filename, 6, PNG_ALL_FILTERS);
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386 }
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387
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388 if ($result) {
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389 @chmod($filename, 0600);
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390 return true;
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391 }
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392 }
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393
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394 // @TODO: print error to the log?
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395 return false;
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396 }
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397
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398 /**
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399 * Checks if image format conversion is supported
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400 *
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401 * @return boolean True if specified format can be converted to another format
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402 */
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403 public static function is_convertable($mimetype = null)
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404 {
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405 $rcube = rcube::get_instance();
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406
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407 // @TODO: check if specified mimetype is really supported
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408 return class_exists('Imagick', false) || $rcube->config->get('im_convert_path');
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409 }
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410
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411 /**
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412 * ImageMagick based image properties read.
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413 */
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414 private function identify()
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415 {
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416 $rcube = rcube::get_instance();
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417
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418 // use ImageMagick in command line
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419 if ($cmd = $rcube->config->get('im_identify_path')) {
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420 $args = array('in' => $this->image_file, 'format' => "%m %[fx:w] %[fx:h]");
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421 $id = rcube::exec($cmd. ' 2>/dev/null -format {format} {in}', $args);
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422
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423 if ($id) {
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424 return explode(' ', strtolower($id));
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425 }
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426 }
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427
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428 // use PHP's Imagick class
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429 if (class_exists('Imagick', false)) {
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430 try {
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431 $image = new Imagick($this->image_file);
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432
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433 return array(
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434 strtolower($image->getImageFormat()),
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435 $image->getImageWidth(),
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436 $image->getImageHeight(),
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437 );
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438 }
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439 catch (Exception $e) {}
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440 }
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441 }
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442
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443 /**
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444 * Check if we have enough memory to load specified image
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445 */
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446 private function mem_check($props)
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447 {
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448 // image size is unknown, we can't calculate required memory
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449 if (!$props['width']) {
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450 return true;
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451 }
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452
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453 // channels: CMYK - 4, RGB - 3
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454 $multip = ($props['channels'] ?: 3) + 1;
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455
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456 // calculate image size in memory (in bytes)
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457 $size = $props['width'] * $props['height'] * $multip;
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458 return rcube_utils::mem_check($size);
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459 }
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460 }
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