view src/dired.c @ 665:fdefd0186b75

[xemacs-hg @ 2001-09-20 06:28:42 by ben] The great integral types renaming. The purpose of this is to rationalize the names used for various integral types, so that they match their intended uses and follow consist conventions, and eliminate types that were not semantically different from each other. The conventions are: -- All integral types that measure quantities of anything are signed. Some people disagree vociferously with this, but their arguments are mostly theoretical, and are vastly outweighed by the practical headaches of mixing signed and unsigned values, and more importantly by the far increased likelihood of inadvertent bugs: Because of the broken "viral" nature of unsigned quantities in C (operations involving mixed signed/unsigned are done unsigned, when exactly the opposite is nearly always wanted), even a single error in declaring a quantity unsigned that should be signed, or even the even more subtle error of comparing signed and unsigned values and forgetting the necessary cast, can be catastrophic, as comparisons will yield wrong results. -Wsign-compare is turned on specifically to catch this, but this tends to result in a great number of warnings when mixing signed and unsigned, and the casts are annoying. More has been written on this elsewhere. -- All such quantity types just mentioned boil down to EMACS_INT, which is 32 bits on 32-bit machines and 64 bits on 64-bit machines. This is guaranteed to be the same size as Lisp objects of type `int', and (as far as I can tell) of size_t (unsigned!) and ssize_t. The only type below that is not an EMACS_INT is Hashcode, which is an unsigned value of the same size as EMACS_INT. -- Type names should be relatively short (no more than 10 characters or so), with the first letter capitalized and no underscores if they can at all be avoided. -- "count" == a zero-based measurement of some quantity. Includes sizes, offsets, and indexes. -- "bpos" == a one-based measurement of a position in a buffer. "Charbpos" and "Bytebpos" count text in the buffer, rather than bytes in memory; thus Bytebpos does not directly correspond to the memory representation. Use "Membpos" for this. -- "Char" refers to internal-format characters, not to the C type "char", which is really a byte. -- For the actual name changes, see the script below. I ran the following script to do the conversion. (NOTE: This script is idempotent. You can safely run it multiple times and it will not screw up previous results -- in fact, it will do nothing if nothing has changed. Thus, it can be run repeatedly as necessary to handle patches coming in from old workspaces, or old branches.) There are two tags, just before and just after the change: `pre-integral-type-rename' and `post-integral-type-rename'. When merging code from the main trunk into a branch, the best thing to do is first merge up to `pre-integral-type-rename', then apply the script and associated changes, then merge from `post-integral-type-change' to the present. (Alternatively, just do the merging in one operation; but you may then have a lot of conflicts needing to be resolved by hand.) Script `fixtypes.sh' follows: ----------------------------------- cut ------------------------------------ files="*.[ch] s/*.h m/*.h config.h.in ../configure.in Makefile.in.in ../lib-src/*.[ch] ../lwlib/*.[ch]" gr Memory_Count Bytecount $files gr Lstream_Data_Count Bytecount $files gr Element_Count Elemcount $files gr Hash_Code Hashcode $files gr extcount bytecount $files gr bufpos charbpos $files gr bytind bytebpos $files gr memind membpos $files gr bufbyte intbyte $files gr Extcount Bytecount $files gr Bufpos Charbpos $files gr Bytind Bytebpos $files gr Memind Membpos $files gr Bufbyte Intbyte $files gr EXTCOUNT BYTECOUNT $files gr BUFPOS CHARBPOS $files gr BYTIND BYTEBPOS $files gr MEMIND MEMBPOS $files gr BUFBYTE INTBYTE $files gr MEMORY_COUNT BYTECOUNT $files gr LSTREAM_DATA_COUNT BYTECOUNT $files gr ELEMENT_COUNT ELEMCOUNT $files gr HASH_CODE HASHCODE $files ----------------------------------- cut ------------------------------------ `fixtypes.sh' is a Bourne-shell script; it uses 'gr': ----------------------------------- cut ------------------------------------ #!/bin/sh # Usage is like this: # gr FROM TO FILES ... # globally replace FROM with TO in FILES. FROM and TO are regular expressions. # backup files are stored in the `backup' directory. from="$1" to="$2" shift 2 echo ${1+"$@"} | xargs global-replace "s/$from/$to/g" ----------------------------------- cut ------------------------------------ `gr' in turn uses a Perl script to do its real work, `global-replace', which follows: ----------------------------------- cut ------------------------------------ : #-*- Perl -*- ### global-modify --- modify the contents of a file by a Perl expression ## Copyright (C) 1999 Martin Buchholz. ## Copyright (C) 2001 Ben Wing. ## Authors: Martin Buchholz <martin@xemacs.org>, Ben Wing <ben@xemacs.org> ## Maintainer: Ben Wing <ben@xemacs.org> ## Current Version: 1.0, May 5, 2001 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) # any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU # General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free # Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA # 02111-1307, USA. eval 'exec perl -w -S $0 ${1+"$@"}' if 0; use strict; use FileHandle; use Carp; use Getopt::Long; use File::Basename; (my $myName = $0) =~ s@.*/@@; my $usage=" Usage: $myName [--help] [--backup-dir=DIR] [--line-mode] [--hunk-mode] PERLEXPR FILE ... Globally modify a file, either line by line or in one big hunk. Typical usage is like this: [with GNU print, GNU xargs: guaranteed to handle spaces, quotes, etc. in file names] find . -name '*.[ch]' -print0 | xargs -0 $0 's/\bCONST\b/const/g'\n [with non-GNU print, xargs] find . -name '*.[ch]' -print | xargs $0 's/\bCONST\b/const/g'\n The file is read in, either line by line (with --line-mode specified) or in one big hunk (with --hunk-mode specified; it's the default), and the Perl expression is then evalled with \$_ set to the line or hunk of text, including the terminating newline if there is one. It should destructively modify the value there, storing the changed result in \$_. Files in which any modifications are made are backed up to the directory specified using --backup-dir, or to `backup' by default. To disable this, use --backup-dir= with no argument. Hunk mode is the default because it is MUCH MUCH faster than line-by-line. Use line-by-line only when it matters, e.g. you want to do a replacement only once per line (the default without the `g' argument). Conversely, when using hunk mode, *ALWAYS* use `g'; otherwise, you will only make one replacement in the entire file! "; my %options = (); $Getopt::Long::ignorecase = 0; &GetOptions ( \%options, 'help', 'backup-dir=s', 'line-mode', 'hunk-mode', ); die $usage if $options{"help"} or @ARGV <= 1; my $code = shift; die $usage if grep (-d || ! -w, @ARGV); sub SafeOpen { open ((my $fh = new FileHandle), $_[0]); confess "Can't open $_[0]: $!" if ! defined $fh; return $fh; } sub SafeClose { close $_[0] or confess "Can't close $_[0]: $!"; } sub FileContents { my $fh = SafeOpen ("< $_[0]"); my $olddollarslash = $/; local $/ = undef; my $contents = <$fh>; $/ = $olddollarslash; return $contents; } sub WriteStringToFile { my $fh = SafeOpen ("> $_[0]"); binmode $fh; print $fh $_[1] or confess "$_[0]: $!\n"; SafeClose $fh; } foreach my $file (@ARGV) { my $changed_p = 0; my $new_contents = ""; if ($options{"line-mode"}) { my $fh = SafeOpen $file; while (<$fh>) { my $save_line = $_; eval $code; $changed_p = 1 if $save_line ne $_; $new_contents .= $_; } } else { my $orig_contents = $_ = FileContents $file; eval $code; if ($_ ne $orig_contents) { $changed_p = 1; $new_contents = $_; } } if ($changed_p) { my $backdir = $options{"backup-dir"}; $backdir = "backup" if !defined ($backdir); if ($backdir) { my ($name, $path, $suffix) = fileparse ($file, ""); my $backfulldir = $path . $backdir; my $backfile = "$backfulldir/$name"; mkdir $backfulldir, 0755 unless -d $backfulldir; print "modifying $file (original saved in $backfile)\n"; rename $file, $backfile; } WriteStringToFile ($file, $new_contents); } } ----------------------------------- cut ------------------------------------ In addition to those programs, I needed to fix up a few other things, particularly relating to the duplicate definitions of types, now that some types merged with others. Specifically: 1. in lisp.h, removed duplicate declarations of Bytecount. The changed code should now look like this: (In each code snippet below, the first and last lines are the same as the original, as are all lines outside of those lines. That allows you to locate the section to be replaced, and replace the stuff in that section, verifying that there isn't anything new added that would need to be kept.) --------------------------------- snip ------------------------------------- /* Counts of bytes or chars */ typedef EMACS_INT Bytecount; typedef EMACS_INT Charcount; /* Counts of elements */ typedef EMACS_INT Elemcount; /* Hash codes */ typedef unsigned long Hashcode; /* ------------------------ dynamic arrays ------------------- */ --------------------------------- snip ------------------------------------- 2. in lstream.h, removed duplicate declaration of Bytecount. Rewrote the comment about this type. The changed code should now look like this: --------------------------------- snip ------------------------------------- #endif /* The have been some arguments over the what the type should be that specifies a count of bytes in a data block to be written out or read in, using Lstream_read(), Lstream_write(), and related functions. Originally it was long, which worked fine; Martin "corrected" these to size_t and ssize_t on the grounds that this is theoretically cleaner and is in keeping with the C standards. Unfortunately, this practice is horribly error-prone due to design flaws in the way that mixed signed/unsigned arithmetic happens. In fact, by doing this change, Martin introduced a subtle but fatal error that caused the operation of sending large mail messages to the SMTP server under Windows to fail. By putting all values back to be signed, avoiding any signed/unsigned mixing, the bug immediately went away. The type then in use was Lstream_Data_Count, so that it be reverted cleanly if a vote came to that. Now it is Bytecount. Some earlier comments about why the type must be signed: This MUST BE SIGNED, since it also is used in functions that return the number of bytes actually read to or written from in an operation, and these functions can return -1 to signal error. Note that the standard Unix read() and write() functions define the count going in as a size_t, which is UNSIGNED, and the count going out as an ssize_t, which is SIGNED. This is a horrible design flaw. Not only is it highly likely to lead to logic errors when a -1 gets interpreted as a large positive number, but operations are bound to fail in all sorts of horrible ways when a number in the upper-half of the size_t range is passed in -- this number is unrepresentable as an ssize_t, so code that checks to see how many bytes are actually written (which is mandatory if you are dealing with certain types of devices) will get completely screwed up. --ben */ typedef enum lstream_buffering --------------------------------- snip ------------------------------------- 3. in dumper.c, there are four places, all inside of switch() statements, where XD_BYTECOUNT appears twice as a case tag. In each case, the two case blocks contain identical code, and you should *REMOVE THE SECOND* and leave the first.
author ben
date Thu, 20 Sep 2001 06:31:11 +0000
parents b39c14581166
children a307f9a2021d
line wrap: on
line source

 /* Lisp functions for making directory listings.
   Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1992, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of XEmacs.

XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
later version.

XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

/* Synched up with: FSF 19.30. */

#include <config.h>
#include "lisp.h"

#include "sysfile.h"
#include "sysdir.h"
#include "systime.h"
#include "sysdep.h"
#include "syspwd.h"
#include "buffer.h"
#include "commands.h"
#include "elhash.h"
#include "regex.h"
#include "opaque.h"
#include "syntax.h"

#ifdef WIN32_NATIVE
#include "syswindows.h"
#endif

Lisp_Object Vcompletion_ignored_extensions;
Lisp_Object Qdirectory_files;
Lisp_Object Qfile_name_completion;
Lisp_Object Qfile_name_all_completions;
Lisp_Object Qfile_attributes;

static Lisp_Object
close_directory_unwind (Lisp_Object unwind_obj)
{
  DIR *d = (DIR *)get_opaque_ptr (unwind_obj);
  closedir (d);
  free_opaque_ptr (unwind_obj);
  return Qnil;
}

DEFUN ("directory-files", Fdirectory_files, 1, 5, 0, /*
Return a list of names of files in DIRECTORY.
There are four optional arguments:
If FULL is non-nil, absolute pathnames of the files are returned.
If MATCH is non-nil, only pathnames containing that regexp are returned.
If NOSORT is non-nil, the list is not sorted--its order is unpredictable.
 NOSORT is useful if you plan to sort the result yourself.
If FILES-ONLY is the symbol t, then only the "files" in the directory
 will be returned; subdirectories will be excluded.  If FILES-ONLY is not
 nil and not t, then only the subdirectories will be returned.  Otherwise,
 if FILES-ONLY is nil (the default) then both files and subdirectories will
 be returned.
*/
       (directory, full, match, nosort, files_only))
{
  /* This function can GC */
  DIR *d;
  Lisp_Object list = Qnil;
  Bytecount directorylen;
  Lisp_Object handler;
  struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp = NULL;
  int speccount = specpdl_depth ();
  char *statbuf, *statbuf_tail;

  struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
  GCPRO2 (directory, list);

  /* If the file name has special constructs in it,
     call the corresponding file handler.  */
  handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (directory, Qdirectory_files);
  if (!NILP (handler))
    {
      UNGCPRO;
      if (!NILP (files_only))
	return call6 (handler, Qdirectory_files, directory, full, match,
		      nosort, files_only);
      else
	return call5 (handler, Qdirectory_files, directory, full, match,
		      nosort);
    }

  /* #### why do we do Fexpand_file_name after file handlers here,
     but earlier everywhere else? */
  directory = Fexpand_file_name (directory, Qnil);
  directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (directory);
  directorylen = XSTRING_LENGTH (directory);

  statbuf = (char *)alloca (directorylen + MAXNAMLEN + 1);
  memcpy (statbuf, XSTRING_DATA (directory), directorylen);
  statbuf_tail = statbuf + directorylen;

  /* XEmacs: this should come after Ffile_name_as_directory() to avoid
     potential regexp cache smashage.  It comes before the opendir()
     because it might signal an error.  */
  if (!NILP (match))
    {
      CHECK_STRING (match);

      /* MATCH might be a flawed regular expression.  Rather than
	 catching and signalling our own errors, we just call
	 compile_pattern to do the work for us.  */
      bufp = compile_pattern (match, 0, Qnil, 0, ERROR_ME);
    }

  /* Now *bufp is the compiled form of MATCH; don't call anything
     which might compile a new regexp until we're done with the loop!  */

  /* Do this opendir after anything which might signal an error.
     NOTE: the above comment is old; previously, there was no
     unwind-protection in case of error, but now there is.  */
  d = opendir ((char *) XSTRING_DATA (directory));
  if (!d)
    report_file_error ("Opening directory", directory);

  regex_match_object = Qt;
  regex_emacs_buffer = current_buffer;

  record_unwind_protect (close_directory_unwind, make_opaque_ptr ((void *)d));

  /* Loop reading blocks */
  while (1)
    {
      DIRENTRY *dp = readdir (d);
      int len;

      if (!dp)
	break;
      len = NAMLEN (dp);
      if (DIRENTRY_NONEMPTY (dp)
	  && (NILP (match)
	      || (0 <= re_search (bufp, dp->d_name, len, 0, len, 0))))
	{
	  if (!NILP (files_only))
	    {
	      struct stat st;
	      int dir_p = 0;

	      memcpy (statbuf_tail, dp->d_name, len);
	      statbuf_tail[len] = 0;

	      if (xemacs_stat (statbuf, &st) == 0
		  && (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
		dir_p = 1;

	      if (EQ (files_only, Qt) && dir_p)
		continue;
	      else if (!EQ (files_only, Qt) && !dir_p)
		continue;
	    }

	  {
	    Lisp_Object name =
	      make_string ((Intbyte *)dp->d_name, len);
	    if (!NILP (full))
	      name = concat2 (directory, name);

	    list = Fcons (name, list);
	  }
	}
    }
  unbind_to (speccount, Qnil);	/* This will close the dir */

  if (NILP (nosort))
    list = Fsort (Fnreverse (list), Qstring_lessp);

  RETURN_UNGCPRO (list);
}

static Lisp_Object file_name_completion (Lisp_Object file,
                                         Lisp_Object directory,
                                         int all_flag, int ver_flag);

DEFUN ("file-name-completion", Ffile_name_completion, 2, 2, 0, /*
Complete file name PARTIAL-FILENAME in directory DIRECTORY.
Return the longest prefix common to all file names in DIRECTORY
that start with PARTIAL-FILENAME.
If there is only one and PARTIAL-FILENAME matches it exactly, return t.
Return nil if DIRECTORY contains no name starting with PARTIAL-FILENAME.

File names which end with any member of `completion-ignored-extensions'
are not considered as possible completions for PARTIAL-FILENAME unless
there is no other possible completion. `completion-ignored-extensions'
is not applied to the names of directories.
*/
       (partial_filename, directory))
{
  /* This function can GC.  GC checked 1996.04.06. */
  Lisp_Object handler;

  /* If the directory name has special constructs in it,
     call the corresponding file handler.  */
  handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (directory, Qfile_name_completion);
  if (!NILP (handler))
    return call3 (handler, Qfile_name_completion, partial_filename, directory);

  /* If the file name has special constructs in it,
     call the corresponding file handler.  */
  handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (partial_filename, Qfile_name_completion);
  if (!NILP (handler))
    return call3 (handler, Qfile_name_completion, partial_filename, directory);

  return file_name_completion (partial_filename, directory, 0, 0);
}

DEFUN ("file-name-all-completions", Ffile_name_all_completions, 2, 2, 0, /*
Return a list of all completions of PARTIAL-FILENAME in DIRECTORY.
These are all file names in DIRECTORY which begin with PARTIAL-FILENAME.

File names which end with any member of `completion-ignored-extensions'
are not considered as possible completions for PARTIAL-FILENAME unless
there is no other possible completion. `completion-ignored-extensions'
is not applied to the names of directories.
*/
       (partial_filename, directory))
{
  /* This function can GC. GC checked 1997.06.04. */
  Lisp_Object handler;
  struct gcpro gcpro1;

  GCPRO1 (directory);
  directory = Fexpand_file_name (directory, Qnil);
  /* If the file name has special constructs in it,
     call the corresponding file handler.  */
  handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (directory, Qfile_name_all_completions);
  UNGCPRO;
  if (!NILP (handler))
    return call3 (handler, Qfile_name_all_completions, partial_filename,
		  directory);

  return file_name_completion (partial_filename, directory, 1, 0);
}

static int
file_name_completion_stat (Lisp_Object directory, DIRENTRY *dp,
			   struct stat *st_addr)
{
  Bytecount len = NAMLEN (dp);
  Bytecount pos = XSTRING_LENGTH (directory);
  int value;
  char *fullname = (char *) alloca (len + pos + 2);

  memcpy (fullname, XSTRING_DATA (directory), pos);
  if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (fullname[pos - 1]))
    fullname[pos++] = DIRECTORY_SEP;

  memcpy (fullname + pos, dp->d_name, len);
  fullname[pos + len] = 0;

#ifdef S_IFLNK
  /* We want to return success if a link points to a nonexistent file,
     but we want to return the status for what the link points to,
     in case it is a directory.  */
  value = lstat (fullname, st_addr);
  if (S_ISLNK (st_addr->st_mode))
    xemacs_stat (fullname, st_addr);
#else
  value = xemacs_stat (fullname, st_addr);
#endif
  return value;
}

static Lisp_Object
file_name_completion_unwind (Lisp_Object locative)
{
  DIR *d;
  Lisp_Object obj = XCAR (locative);

  if (!NILP (obj))
    {
      d = (DIR *)get_opaque_ptr (obj);
      closedir (d);
      free_opaque_ptr (obj);
    }
  free_cons (XCONS (locative));
  return Qnil;
}

static Lisp_Object
file_name_completion (Lisp_Object file, Lisp_Object directory, int all_flag,
		      int ver_flag)
{
  /* This function can GC */
  DIR *d = 0;
  int matchcount = 0;
  Lisp_Object bestmatch = Qnil;
  Charcount bestmatchsize = 0;
  struct stat st;
  int passcount;
  int speccount = specpdl_depth ();
  Charcount file_name_length;
  Lisp_Object locative;
  struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;

  GCPRO3 (file, directory, bestmatch);

  CHECK_STRING (file);

#ifdef WIN32_NATIVE
  /* Filename completion on Windows ignores case, since Windows
     filesystems do.  */
  specbind (Qcompletion_ignore_case, Qt);
#endif /* WIN32_NATIVE */

#ifdef FILE_SYSTEM_CASE
  file = FILE_SYSTEM_CASE (file);
#endif
  directory = Fexpand_file_name (directory, Qnil);
  file_name_length = XSTRING_CHAR_LENGTH (file);

  /* With passcount = 0, ignore files that end in an ignored extension.
     If nothing found then try again with passcount = 1, don't ignore them.
     If looking for all completions, start with passcount = 1,
     so always take even the ignored ones.

     ** It would not actually be helpful to the user to ignore any possible
     completions when making a list of them.**  */

  /* We cannot use close_directory_unwind() because we change the
     directory.  The old code used to just avoid signaling errors, and
     call closedir, but it was wrong, because it made sane handling of
     QUIT impossible and, besides, various utility functions like
     regexp_ignore_completion_p can signal errors.  */
  locative = noseeum_cons (Qnil, Qnil);
  record_unwind_protect (file_name_completion_unwind, locative);

  for (passcount = !!all_flag; NILP (bestmatch) && passcount < 2; passcount++)
    {
      d = opendir ((char *) XSTRING_DATA (Fdirectory_file_name (directory)));
      if (!d)
	report_file_error ("Opening directory", directory);
      XCAR (locative) = make_opaque_ptr ((void *)d);

      /* Loop reading blocks */
      while (1)
	{
	  DIRENTRY *dp;
	  Bytecount len;
	  /* scmp() works in characters, not bytes, so we have to compute
	     this value: */
	  Charcount cclen;
          int directoryp;
          int ignored_extension_p = 0;
	  Intbyte *d_name;

	  dp = readdir (d);
	  if (!dp) break;

	  /* Cast to Intbyte* is OK, as readdir() Mule-encapsulates.  */
	  d_name = (Intbyte *) dp->d_name;
	  len = NAMLEN (dp);
	  cclen = bytecount_to_charcount (d_name, len);

	  QUIT;

	  if (! DIRENTRY_NONEMPTY (dp)
	      || cclen < file_name_length
	      || 0 <= scmp (d_name, XSTRING_DATA (file), file_name_length))
	    continue;

          if (file_name_completion_stat (directory, dp, &st) < 0)
            continue;

          directoryp = ((st.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR);
          if (directoryp)
	    {
#ifndef TRIVIAL_DIRECTORY_ENTRY
#define TRIVIAL_DIRECTORY_ENTRY(n) (!strcmp (n, ".") || !strcmp (n, ".."))
#endif
	      /* "." and ".." are never interesting as completions, but are
		 actually in the way in a directory containing only one file.  */
	      if (!passcount && TRIVIAL_DIRECTORY_ENTRY (dp->d_name))
		continue;
	    }
	  else
            {
	      /* Compare extensions-to-be-ignored against end of this file name */
	      /* if name is not an exact match against specified string.  */
	      if (!passcount && cclen > file_name_length)
		{
		  Lisp_Object tem;
		  /* and exit this for loop if a match is found */
		  EXTERNAL_LIST_LOOP (tem, Vcompletion_ignored_extensions)
		    {
		      Lisp_Object elt = XCAR (tem);
		      Charcount skip;

		      CHECK_STRING (elt);

		      skip = cclen - XSTRING_CHAR_LENGTH (elt);
		      if (skip < 0) continue;

		      if (0 > scmp (charptr_n_addr (d_name, skip),
				    XSTRING_DATA (elt),
				    XSTRING_CHAR_LENGTH (elt)))
			{
			  ignored_extension_p = 1;
			  break;
			}
		    }
		}
	    }

	  /* If an ignored-extensions match was found,
	     don't process this name as a completion.  */
	  if (!passcount && ignored_extension_p)
	    continue;

	  if (!passcount && regexp_ignore_completion_p (d_name, Qnil, 0, cclen))
            continue;

          /* Update computation of how much all possible completions match */
          matchcount++;

          if (all_flag || NILP (bestmatch))
            {
              Lisp_Object name = Qnil;
              struct gcpro ngcpro1;
              NGCPRO1 (name);
              /* This is a possible completion */
              name = make_string (d_name, len);
              if (directoryp) /* Completion is a directory; end it with '/' */
                name = Ffile_name_as_directory (name);
              if (all_flag)
                {
                  bestmatch = Fcons (name, bestmatch);
                }
              else
                {
                  bestmatch = name;
                  bestmatchsize = XSTRING_CHAR_LENGTH (name);
                }
              NUNGCPRO;
            }
          else
            {
              Charcount compare = min (bestmatchsize, cclen);
              Intbyte *p1 = XSTRING_DATA (bestmatch);
              Intbyte *p2 = d_name;
              Charcount matchsize = scmp (p1, p2, compare);

              if (matchsize < 0)
                matchsize = compare;
              if (completion_ignore_case)
                {
                  /* If this is an exact match except for case,
                     use it as the best match rather than one that is not
                     an exact match.  This way, we get the case pattern
                     of the actual match.  */
                  if ((matchsize == cclen
                       && matchsize + !!directoryp
                       < XSTRING_CHAR_LENGTH (bestmatch))
                      ||
                      /* If there is no exact match ignoring case,
                         prefer a match that does not change the case
                         of the input.  */
                      (((matchsize == cclen)
                        ==
                        (matchsize + !!directoryp
                         == XSTRING_CHAR_LENGTH (bestmatch)))
                       /* If there is more than one exact match aside from
                          case, and one of them is exact including case,
                          prefer that one.  */
                       && 0 > scmp_1 (p2, XSTRING_DATA (file),
				      file_name_length, 0)
                       && 0 <= scmp_1 (p1, XSTRING_DATA (file),
				       file_name_length, 0)))
                    {
                      bestmatch = make_string (d_name, len);
                      if (directoryp)
                        bestmatch = Ffile_name_as_directory (bestmatch);
                    }
                }

              /* If this directory all matches,
                 see if implicit following slash does too.  */
              if (directoryp
                  && compare == matchsize
                  && bestmatchsize > matchsize
                  && IS_ANY_SEP (charptr_emchar_n (p1, matchsize)))
                matchsize++;
              bestmatchsize = matchsize;
            }
        }
      closedir (d);
      free_opaque_ptr (XCAR (locative));
      XCAR (locative) = Qnil;
    }

  unbind_to (speccount, Qnil);

  UNGCPRO;

  if (all_flag || NILP (bestmatch))
    return bestmatch;
  if (matchcount == 1 && bestmatchsize == file_name_length)
    return Qt;
  return Fsubstring (bestmatch, Qzero, make_int (bestmatchsize));
}


static Lisp_Object user_name_completion (Lisp_Object user,
                                         int all_flag,
                                         int *uniq);

DEFUN ("user-name-completion", Fuser_name_completion, 1, 1, 0, /*
Complete user name from PARTIAL-USERNAME.
Return the longest prefix common to all user names starting with
PARTIAL-USERNAME.  If there is only one and PARTIAL-USERNAME matches
it exactly, returns t.  Return nil if there is no user name starting
with PARTIAL-USERNAME.
*/
       (partial_username))
{
  return user_name_completion (partial_username, 0, NULL);
}

DEFUN ("user-name-completion-1", Fuser_name_completion_1, 1, 1, 0, /*
Complete user name from PARTIAL-USERNAME.

This function is identical to `user-name-completion', except that
the cons of the completion and an indication of whether the
completion was unique is returned.

The car of the returned value is the longest prefix common to all user
names that start with PARTIAL-USERNAME.  If there is only one and
PARTIAL-USERNAME matches it exactly, the car is t.  The car is nil if
there is no user name starting with PARTIAL-USERNAME.  The cdr of the
result is non-nil if and only if the completion returned in the car
was unique.
*/
       (partial_username))
{
  int uniq;
  Lisp_Object completed = user_name_completion (partial_username, 0, &uniq);
  return Fcons (completed, uniq ? Qt : Qnil);
}

DEFUN ("user-name-all-completions", Fuser_name_all_completions, 1, 1, 0, /*
Return a list of all user name completions from PARTIAL-USERNAME.
These are all the user names which begin with PARTIAL-USERNAME.
*/
       (partial_username))
{
  return user_name_completion (partial_username, 1, NULL);
}

struct user_name
{
  Intbyte *ptr;
  Bytecount len;
};

struct user_cache
{
  struct user_name *user_names;
  int length;
  int size;
  EMACS_TIME last_rebuild_time;
};
static struct user_cache user_cache;

static void
free_user_cache (struct user_cache *cache)
{
  int i;
  for (i = 0; i < cache->length; i++)
    xfree (cache->user_names[i].ptr);
  xfree (cache->user_names);
  xzero (*cache);
}

static Lisp_Object
user_name_completion_unwind (Lisp_Object cache_incomplete_p)
{
#ifndef WIN32_NATIVE
  endpwent ();
  speed_up_interrupts ();
#endif

  if (! NILP (XCAR (cache_incomplete_p)))
    free_user_cache (&user_cache);

  free_cons (XCONS (cache_incomplete_p));

  return Qnil;
}

#define  USER_CACHE_TTL  (24*60*60)  /* Time to live: 1 day, in seconds */

static Lisp_Object
user_name_completion (Lisp_Object user, int all_flag, int *uniq)
{
  /* This function can GC */
  int matchcount = 0;
  Lisp_Object bestmatch = Qnil;
  Charcount bestmatchsize = 0;
  Charcount user_name_length;
  EMACS_TIME t;
  int i;
  struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;

  GCPRO2 (user, bestmatch);

  CHECK_STRING (user);

  user_name_length = XSTRING_CHAR_LENGTH (user);

  /* Cache user name lookups because it tends to be quite slow.
   * Rebuild the cache occasionally to catch changes */
  EMACS_GET_TIME (t);
  if (user_cache.user_names &&
      (EMACS_SECS (t) - EMACS_SECS (user_cache.last_rebuild_time)
       > USER_CACHE_TTL))
    free_user_cache (&user_cache);

  if (!user_cache.user_names)
    {
#ifndef WIN32_NATIVE
      struct passwd *pwd;
#else
      DWORD entriesread;
      DWORD totalentries;
      DWORD resume_handle = 0;
#endif

      Lisp_Object cache_incomplete_p = noseeum_cons (Qt, Qnil);
      int speccount = specpdl_depth ();

      record_unwind_protect (user_name_completion_unwind, cache_incomplete_p);
#ifndef WIN32_NATIVE
      slow_down_interrupts ();
      setpwent ();
      while ((pwd = getpwent ()))
        {
          QUIT;
	  DO_REALLOC (user_cache.user_names, user_cache.size,
		      user_cache.length + 1, struct user_name);
	  TO_INTERNAL_FORMAT (C_STRING, pwd->pw_name,
			      MALLOC,
			      (user_cache.user_names[user_cache.length].ptr,
			       user_cache.user_names[user_cache.length].len),
			      Qnative);
	  user_cache.length++;
        }
#else
      if (xNetUserEnum)
	{
	  do
	    {
	      USER_INFO_0 *bufptr;
	      NET_API_STATUS status_status_statui_statum_statu;
	      int i;

	      QUIT;
	      status_status_statui_statum_statu =
		xNetUserEnum (NULL, 0, 0, (LPBYTE *) &bufptr, 1024,
			      &entriesread, &totalentries, &resume_handle);
	      if (status_status_statui_statum_statu != NERR_Success &&
		  status_status_statui_statum_statu != ERROR_MORE_DATA)
		invalid_operation ("Error enumerating users",
				   make_int (GetLastError ()));
	      for (i = 0; i < (int) entriesread; i++)
		{
		  int nout =
		    WideCharToMultiByte (CP_ACP, WC_COMPOSITECHECK,
					 bufptr[i].usri0_name,
					 -1, 0, 0, "~", 0);
		  void *outp = alloca (nout);
		  WideCharToMultiByte (CP_ACP, WC_COMPOSITECHECK,
				       bufptr[i].usri0_name, -1,
				       (LPSTR) outp, nout, "~", 0);
		  DO_REALLOC (user_cache.user_names, user_cache.size,
			      user_cache.length + 1, struct user_name);
		  TO_INTERNAL_FORMAT (C_STRING, outp,
				      MALLOC,
				      (user_cache.
				       user_names[user_cache.length].ptr,
				       user_cache.
				       user_names[user_cache.length].len),
				      Qmswindows_tstr);
		  user_cache.length++;
		}
	      xNetApiBufferFree (bufptr);
	    }
	  while (entriesread != totalentries);
	}
      else /* Win 9x */
	{
	  Extbyte name[2 * (UNLEN + 1)];
	  DWORD length = sizeof (name);
	  
	  if (GetUserName (name, &length))
	    {
	      DO_REALLOC (user_cache.user_names, user_cache.size,
			  user_cache.length + 1, struct user_name);
	      TO_INTERNAL_FORMAT (C_STRING, name,
				  MALLOC,
				  (user_cache.
				   user_names[user_cache.length].ptr,
				   user_cache.
				   user_names[user_cache.length].len),
				  Qmswindows_tstr);
	      user_cache.length++;
	    }
	}
#endif

      XCAR (cache_incomplete_p) = Qnil;
      unbind_to (speccount, Qnil);

      EMACS_GET_TIME (user_cache.last_rebuild_time);
    }

  for (i = 0; i < user_cache.length; i++)
    {
      Intbyte *u_name = user_cache.user_names[i].ptr;
      Bytecount len   = user_cache.user_names[i].len;
      /* scmp() works in chars, not bytes, so we have to compute this: */
      Charcount cclen = bytecount_to_charcount (u_name, len);

      QUIT;

      if (cclen < user_name_length
	  || 0 <= scmp_1 (u_name, XSTRING_DATA (user), user_name_length, 0))
        continue;

      matchcount++;    /* count matching completions */

      if (all_flag || NILP (bestmatch))
        {
          Lisp_Object name = Qnil;
          struct gcpro ngcpro1;
          NGCPRO1 (name);
          /* This is a possible completion */
          name = make_string (u_name, len);
          if (all_flag)
            {
              bestmatch = Fcons (name, bestmatch);
            }
          else
            {
              bestmatch = name;
              bestmatchsize = XSTRING_CHAR_LENGTH (name);
            }
          NUNGCPRO;
        }
      else
        {
          Charcount compare = min (bestmatchsize, cclen);
          Intbyte *p1 = XSTRING_DATA (bestmatch);
          Intbyte *p2 = u_name;
          Charcount matchsize = scmp_1 (p1, p2, compare, 0);

          if (matchsize < 0)
            matchsize = compare;

          bestmatchsize = matchsize;
        }
    }

  UNGCPRO;

  if (uniq)
    *uniq = (matchcount == 1);

  if (all_flag || NILP (bestmatch))
    return bestmatch;
  if (matchcount == 1 && bestmatchsize == user_name_length)
    return Qt;
  return Fsubstring (bestmatch, Qzero, make_int (bestmatchsize));
}


Lisp_Object
make_directory_hash_table (const char *path)
{
  DIR *d;
  if ((d = opendir (path)))
    {
      DIRENTRY *dp;
      Lisp_Object hash =
	make_lisp_hash_table (20, HASH_TABLE_NON_WEAK, HASH_TABLE_EQUAL);

      while ((dp = readdir (d)))
	{
	  Bytecount len = NAMLEN (dp);
	  if (DIRENTRY_NONEMPTY (dp))
	    /* Cast to Intbyte* is OK, as readdir() Mule-encapsulates.  */
	    Fputhash (make_string ((Intbyte *) dp->d_name, len), Qt, hash);
	}
      closedir (d);
      return hash;
    }
  else
    return Qnil;
}

Lisp_Object
wasteful_word_to_lisp (unsigned int item)
{
  /* Compatibility: in other versions, file-attributes returns a LIST
     of two 16 bit integers... */
  Lisp_Object cons = word_to_lisp (item);
  XCDR (cons) = Fcons (XCDR (cons), Qnil);
  return cons;
}

DEFUN ("file-attributes", Ffile_attributes, 1, 1, 0, /*
Return a list of attributes of file FILENAME.
Value is nil if specified file cannot be opened.
Otherwise, list elements are:
 0. t for directory, string (name linked to) for symbolic link, or nil.
 1. Number of links to file.
 2. File uid.
 3. File gid.
 4. Last access time, as a list of two integers.
  First integer has high-order 16 bits of time, second has low 16 bits.
 5. Last modification time, likewise.
 6. Last status change time, likewise.
 7. Size in bytes. (-1, if number is out of range).
 8. File modes, as a string of ten letters or dashes as in ls -l.
 9. t iff file's gid would change if file were deleted and recreated.
10. inode number.
11. Device number.

If file does not exist, returns nil.
*/
       (filename))
{
  /* This function can GC. GC checked 1997.06.04. */
  Lisp_Object values[12];
  Lisp_Object directory = Qnil;
  struct stat s;
  char modes[10];
  Lisp_Object handler;
  struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;

  GCPRO2 (filename, directory);
  filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);

  /* If the file name has special constructs in it,
     call the corresponding file handler.  */
  handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (filename, Qfile_attributes);
  if (!NILP (handler))
    {
      UNGCPRO;
      return call2 (handler, Qfile_attributes, filename);
    }

  if (lstat ((char *) XSTRING_DATA (filename), &s) < 0)
    {
      UNGCPRO;
      return Qnil;
    }

#ifdef BSD4_2
  directory = Ffile_name_directory (filename);
#endif

#if 0 /* #### shouldn't this apply to WIN32_NATIVE and maybe CYGWIN? */
  {
    char *tmpnam = (char *) XSTRING_DATA (Ffile_name_nondirectory (filename));
    int l = strlen (tmpnam);

    if (l >= 5
	&& S_ISREG (s.st_mode)
	&& (stricmp (&tmpnam[l - 4], ".com") == 0 ||
	    stricmp (&tmpnam[l - 4], ".exe") == 0 ||
	    stricmp (&tmpnam[l - 4], ".bat") == 0))
      {
	s.st_mode |= S_IEXEC;
      }
  }
#endif

  switch (s.st_mode & S_IFMT)
    {
    default:
      values[0] = Qnil;
      break;
    case S_IFDIR:
      values[0] = Qt;
      break;
#ifdef S_IFLNK
    case S_IFLNK:
      values[0] = Ffile_symlink_p (filename);
      break;
#endif
    }
  values[1] = make_int (s.st_nlink);
  values[2] = make_int (s.st_uid);
  values[3] = make_int (s.st_gid);
  values[4] = wasteful_word_to_lisp (s.st_atime);
  values[5] = wasteful_word_to_lisp (s.st_mtime);
  values[6] = wasteful_word_to_lisp (s.st_ctime);
  values[7] = make_int ((EMACS_INT) s.st_size);
  /* If the size is out of range, give back -1.  */
  /* #### Fix when Emacs gets bignums! */
  if (XINT (values[7]) != s.st_size)
    values[7] = make_int (-1);
  filemodestring (&s, modes);
  values[8] = make_string ((Intbyte *) modes, 10);
#if defined (BSD4_2) || defined (BSD4_3)	/* file gid will be dir gid */
  {
    struct stat sdir;

    if (!NILP (directory) && xemacs_stat ((char *) XSTRING_DATA (directory), &sdir) == 0)
      values[9] = (sdir.st_gid != s.st_gid) ? Qt : Qnil;
    else                        /* if we can't tell, assume worst */
      values[9] = Qt;
  }
#else                           /* file gid will be egid */
  values[9] = (s.st_gid != getegid ()) ? Qt : Qnil;
#endif	/* BSD4_2 or BSD4_3 */
  values[10] = make_int (s.st_ino);
  values[11] = make_int (s.st_dev);
  UNGCPRO;
  return Flist (countof (values), values);
}


/************************************************************************/
/*                            initialization                            */
/************************************************************************/

void
syms_of_dired (void)
{
  DEFSYMBOL (Qdirectory_files);
  DEFSYMBOL (Qfile_name_completion);
  DEFSYMBOL (Qfile_name_all_completions);
  DEFSYMBOL (Qfile_attributes);

  DEFSUBR (Fdirectory_files);
  DEFSUBR (Ffile_name_completion);
  DEFSUBR (Ffile_name_all_completions);
  DEFSUBR (Fuser_name_completion);
  DEFSUBR (Fuser_name_completion_1);
  DEFSUBR (Fuser_name_all_completions);
  DEFSUBR (Ffile_attributes);
}

void
vars_of_dired (void)
{
  DEFVAR_LISP ("completion-ignored-extensions", &Vcompletion_ignored_extensions /*
*Completion ignores filenames ending in any string in this list.
This variable does not affect lists of possible completions,
but does affect the commands that actually do completions.
It is used by the functions `file-name-completion' and
`file-name-all-completions'.
*/ );
  Vcompletion_ignored_extensions = Qnil;
}