Mercurial > hg > xemacs-beta
view etc/sample.init.el @ 2367:ecf1ebac70d8
[xemacs-hg @ 2004-11-04 23:05:23 by ben]
commit mega-patch
configure.in: Turn off -Winline and -Wchar-subscripts.
Use the right set of cflags when compiling modules.
Rewrite ldap configuration to separate the inclusion of lber
(needed in recent Cygwin) from the basic checks for the
needed libraries.
add a function for MAKE_JUNK_C; initially code was added to
generate xemacs.def using this, but it will need to be rewritten.
add an rm -f for junk.c to avoid weird Cygwin bug with cp -f onto
an existing file.
Sort list of auto-detected functions and eliminate unused checks for
stpcpy, setlocale and getwd.
Add autodetection of Cygwin scanf problems
BETA: Rewrite section on configure to indicate what flags are important
and what not.
digest-doc.c, make-dump-id.c, profile.c, sorted-doc.c: Add proper decls for main().
make-msgfile.c: Document that this is old junk.
Move proposal to text.c.
make-msgfile.lex: Move proposal to text.c.
make-mswin-unicode.pl: Convert error-generating code so that the entire message will
be seen as a single unrecognized token.
mule/mule-ccl.el: Update docs.
lispref/mule.texi: Update CCL docs.
ldap/eldap.c: Mule-ize.
Use EXTERNAL_LIST_LOOP_2 instead of deleted EXTERNAL_LIST_LOOP.
* XEmacs 21.5.18 "chestnut" is released.
---------------------------------------------------------------
MULE-RELATED WORK:
---------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------
byte-char conversion
---------------------------
buffer.c, buffer.h, insdel.c, text.c: Port FSF algorithm for byte-char conversion, replacing broken
previous version. Track the char position of the gap. Add
functions to do char-byte conversion downwards as well as upwards.
Move comments about algorithm workings to internals manual.
---------------------------
work on types
---------------------------
alloc.c, console-x-impl.h, dump-data.c, dump-data.h, dumper.c, dialog-msw.c, dired-msw.c, doc.c, editfns.c, esd.c, event-gtk.h, event-msw.c, events.c, file-coding.c, file-coding.h, fns.c, glyphs-eimage.c, glyphs-gtk.c, glyphs-msw.c, glyphs-shared.c, glyphs-x.c, glyphs.c, glyphs.h, gui.c, hpplay.c, imgproc.c, intl-win32.c, lrecord.h, lstream.c, keymap.c, lisp.h, libsst.c, linuxplay.c, miscplay.c, miscplay.h, mule-coding.c, nas.c, nt.c, ntheap.c, ntplay.c, objects-msw.c, objects-tty.c, objects-x.c, print.c, process-nt.c, process.c, redisplay.h, select-common.h, select-gtk.c, select-x.c, sgiplay.c, sound.c, sound.h, sunplay.c, sysfile.h, sysdep.c, syswindows.h, text.c, unexnt.c, win32.c, xgccache.c: Further work on types. This creates a full set of types for all
the basic semantics of `char' that I have so far identified, so that
its semantics can always be identified for the purposes of proper
Mule-safe code, and the raw use of `char' always avoided.
(1) More type renaming, for consistency of naming.
Char_ASCII -> Ascbyte
UChar_ASCII -> UAscbyte
Char_Binary -> CBinbyte
UChar_Binary -> Binbyte
SChar_Binary -> SBinbyte
(2) Introduce Rawbyte, CRawbyte, Boolbyte, Chbyte, UChbyte, and
Bitbyte and use them.
(3) New types Itext, Wexttext and Textcount for separating out
the concepts of bytes and textual units (different under UTF-16
and UTF-32, which are potential internal encodings).
(4) qxestr*_c -> qxestr*_ascii.
lisp.h: New; goes with other qxe() functions. #### Maybe goes in a
different section.
lisp.h: Group generic int-type defs together with EMACS_INT defs.
lisp.h: * lisp.h (WEXTTEXT_IS_WIDE)
New defns.
lisp.h: New type to replace places where int occurs as a boolean.
It's signed because occasionally people may want to use -1 as
an error value, and because unsigned ints are viral -- see comments
in the internals manual against using them.
dynarr.c: int -> Bytecount.
---------------------------
Mule-izing
---------------------------
device-x.c: Partially Mule-ize.
dumper.c, dumper.h: Mule-ize. Use Rawbyte. Use stderr_out not printf. Use wext_*().
sysdep.c, syswindows.h, text.c: New Wexttext API for manipulation of external text that may be
Unicode (e.g. startup code under Windows).
emacs.c: Mule-ize. Properly deal with argv in external encoding.
Use wext_*() and Wexttext. Use Rawbyte.
#if 0 some old junk on SCO that is unlikely to be correct.
Rewrite allocation code in run-temacs.
emacs.c, symsinit.h, win32.c: Rename win32 init function and call it even earlier, to
initialize mswindows_9x_p even earlier, for use in startup code
(XEUNICODE_P).
process.c: Use _wenviron not environ under Windows, to get Unicode environment
variables.
event-Xt.c: Mule-ize drag-n-drop related stuff.
dragdrop.c, dragdrop.h, frame-x.c: Mule-ize.
text.h: Add some more stand-in defines for particular kinds of conversion;
use in Mule-ization work in frame-x.c etc.
---------------------------
Freshening
---------------------------
intl-auto-encap-win32.c, intl-auto-encap-win32.h: Regenerate.
---------------------------
Unicode-work
---------------------------
intl-win32.c, syswindows.h: Factor out common options to MultiByteToWideChar and
WideCharToMultiByte. Add convert_unicode_to_multibyte_malloc()
and convert_unicode_to_multibyte_dynarr() and use. Add stuff for
alloca() conversion of multibyte/unicode.
alloc.c: Use dfc_external_data_len() in case of unicode coding system.
alloc.c, mule-charset.c: Don't zero out and reinit charset Unicode tables. This fucks up
dump-time loading. Anyway, either we load them at dump time or
run time, never both.
unicode.c: Dump the blank tables as well.
---------------------------------------------------------------
DOCUMENTATION, MOSTLY MULE-RELATED:
---------------------------------------------------------------
EmacsFrame.c, emodules.c, event-Xt.c, fileio.c, input-method-xlib.c, mule-wnnfns.c, redisplay-gtk.c, redisplay-tty.c, redisplay-x.c, regex.c, sysdep.c: Add comment about Mule work needed.
text.h: Add more documentation describing why DFC routines were not written
to return their value. Add some other DFC documentation.
console-msw.c, console-msw.h: Add pointer to docs in win32.c.
emacs.c: Add comments on sources of doc info.
text.c, charset.h, unicode.c, intl-win32.c, intl-encap-win32.c, text.h, file-coding.c, mule-coding.c: Collect background comments and related to text matters and
internationalization, and proposals for work to be done, in text.c
or Internals manual, stuff related to specific textual API's in
text.h, and stuff related to internal implementation of Unicode
conversion in unicode.c. Put lots of pointers to the comments to
make them easier to find.
s/mingw32.h, s/win32-common.h, s/win32-native.h, s/windowsnt.h, win32.c: Add bunches of new documentation on the different kinds of
builds and environments under Windows and how they work.
Collect this info in win32.c. Add pointers to these docs in
the relevant s/* files.
emacs.c: Document places with long comments.
Remove comment about exiting, move to internals manual, put
in pointer.
event-stream.c: Move docs about event queues and focus to internals manual, put
in pointer.
events.h: Move docs about event stream callbacks to internals manual, put
in pointer.
profile.c, redisplay.c, signal.c: Move documentation to the Internals manual.
process-nt.c: Add pointer to comment in win32-native.el.
lisp.h: Add comments about some comment conventions.
lisp.h: Add comment about the second argument.
device-msw.c, redisplay-msw.c: @@#### comments are out-of-date.
---------------------------------------------------------------
PDUMP WORK (MOTIVATED BY UNICODE CHANGES)
---------------------------------------------------------------
alloc.c, buffer.c, bytecode.c, console-impl.h, console.c, device.c, dumper.c, lrecord.h, elhash.c, emodules.h, events.c, extents.c, frame.c, glyphs.c, glyphs.h, mule-charset.c, mule-coding.c, objects.c, profile.c, rangetab.c, redisplay.c, specifier.c, specifier.h, window.c, lstream.c, file-coding.h, file-coding.c: PDUMP:
Properly implement dump_add_root_block(), which never worked before,
and is necessary for dumping Unicode tables.
Pdump name changes for accuracy:
XD_STRUCT_PTR -> XD_BLOCK_PTR.
XD_STRUCT_ARRAY -> XD_BLOCK_ARRAY.
XD_C_STRING -> XD_ASCII_STRING.
*_structure_* -> *_block_*.
lrecord.h: some comments added about
dump_add_root_block() vs dump_add_root_block_ptr().
extents.c: remove incorrect comment about pdump problems with gap array.
---------------------------------------------------------------
ALLOCATION
---------------------------------------------------------------
abbrev.c, alloc.c, bytecode.c, casefiddle.c, device-msw.c, device-x.c, dired-msw.c, doc.c, doprnt.c, dragdrop.c, editfns.c, emodules.c, file-coding.c, fileio.c, filelock.c, fns.c, glyphs-eimage.c, glyphs-gtk.c, glyphs-msw.c, glyphs-x.c, gui-msw.c, gui-x.c, imgproc.c, intl-win32.c, lread.c, menubar-gtk.c, menubar.c, nt.c, objects-msw.c, objects-x.c, print.c, process-nt.c, process-unix.c, process.c, realpath.c, redisplay.c, search.c, select-common.c, symbols.c, sysdep.c, syswindows.h, text.c, text.h, ui-byhand.c: New macros {alloca,xnew}_{itext,{i,ext,raw,bin,asc}bytes} for
more convenient allocation of these commonly requested items.
Modify functions to use alloca_ibytes, alloca_array, alloca_extbytes,
xnew_ibytes, etc. also XREALLOC_ARRAY, xnew.
alloc.c: Rewrite the allocation functions to factor out repeated code.
Add assertions for freeing dumped data.
lisp.h: Moved down and consolidated with other allocation stuff.
lisp.h, dynarr.c: New functions for allocation that's very efficient when mostly in
LIFO order.
lisp.h, text.c, text.h: Factor out some stuff for general use by alloca()-conversion funs.
text.h, lisp.h: Fill out convenience routines for allocating various kinds of
bytes and put them in lisp.h. Use them in place of xmalloc(),
ALLOCA().
text.h: Fill out the convenience functions so the _MALLOC() kinds match
the alloca() kinds.
---------------------------------------------------------------
ERROR-CHECKING
---------------------------------------------------------------
text.h: Create ASSERT_ASCTEXT_ASCII() and ASSERT_ASCTEXT_ASCII_LEN()
from similar Eistring checkers and change the Eistring checkers to
use them instead.
---------------------------------------------------------------
MACROS IN LISP.H
---------------------------------------------------------------
lisp.h: Redo GCPRO declarations. Create a "base" set of functions that can
be used to generate any kind of gcpro sets -- regular, ngcpro,
nngcpro, private ones used in GC_EXTERNAL_LIST_LOOP_2.
buffer.c, callint.c, chartab.c, console-msw.c, device-x.c, dialog-msw.c, dired.c, extents.c, ui-gtk.c, rangetab.c, nt.c, mule-coding.c, minibuf.c, menubar-msw.c, menubar.c, menubar-gtk.c, lread.c, lisp.h, gutter.c, glyphs.c, glyphs-widget.c, fns.c, fileio.c, file-coding.c, specifier.c: Eliminate EXTERNAL_LIST_LOOP, which does not check for circularities.
Use EXTERNAL_LIST_LOOP_2 instead or EXTERNAL_LIST_LOOP_3
or EXTERNAL_PROPERTY_LIST_LOOP_3 or GC_EXTERNAL_LIST_LOOP_2
(new macro). Removed/redid comments on EXTERNAL_LIST_LOOP.
---------------------------------------------------------------
SPACING FIXES
---------------------------------------------------------------
callint.c, hftctl.c, number-gmp.c, process-unix.c: Spacing fixes.
---------------------------------------------------------------
FIX FOR GEOMETRY PROBLEM IN FIRST FRAME
---------------------------------------------------------------
unicode.c: Add workaround for newlib bug in sscanf() [should be fixed by
release 1.5.12 of Cygwin].
toolbar.c: bug fix for problem of initial frame being 77 chars wide on Windows.
will be overridden by my other ws.
---------------------------------------------------------------
FIX FOR LEAKING PROCESS HANDLES:
---------------------------------------------------------------
process-nt.c: Fixes for leaking handles. Inspired by work done by Adrian Aichner
<adrian@xemacs.org>.
---------------------------------------------------------------
FIX FOR CYGWIN BUG (Unicode-related):
---------------------------------------------------------------
unicode.c: Add workaround for newlib bug in sscanf() [should be fixed by
release 1.5.12 of Cygwin].
---------------------------------------------------------------
WARNING FIXES:
---------------------------------------------------------------
console-stream.c: `reinit' is unused.
compiler.h, event-msw.c, frame-msw.c, intl-encap-win32.c, text.h: Add stuff to deal with ANSI-aliasing warnings I got.
regex.c: Gather includes together to avoid warning.
---------------------------------------------------------------
CHANGES TO INITIALIZATION ROUTINES:
---------------------------------------------------------------
buffer.c, emacs.c, console.c, debug.c, device-x.c, device.c, dragdrop.c, emodules.c, eval.c, event-Xt.c, event-gtk.c, event-msw.c, event-stream.c, event-tty.c, events.c, extents.c, faces.c, file-coding.c, fileio.c, font-lock.c, frame-msw.c, glyphs-widget.c, glyphs.c, gui-x.c, insdel.c, lread.c, lstream.c, menubar-gtk.c, menubar-x.c, minibuf.c, mule-wnnfns.c, objects-msw.c, objects.c, print.c, scrollbar-x.c, search.c, select-x.c, text.c, undo.c, unicode.c, window.c, symsinit.h: Call reinit_*() functions directly from emacs.c, for clarity.
Factor out some redundant init code. Move disallowed stuff
that had crept into vars_of_glyphs() into complex_vars_of_glyphs().
Call init_eval_semi_early() from eval.c not in the middle of
vars_of_() in emacs.c since there should be no order dependency
in the latter calls.
---------------------------------------------------------------
ARMAGEDDON:
---------------------------------------------------------------
alloc.c, emacs.c, lisp.h, print.c: Rename inhibit_non_essential_printing_operations to
inhibit_non_essential_conversion_operations.
text.c: Assert on !inhibit_non_essential_conversion_operations.
console-msw.c, print.c: Don't do conversion in SetConsoleTitle or FindWindow to avoid
problems during armageddon. Put #errors for NON_ASCII_INTERNAL_FORMAT
in places where problems would arise.
---------------------------------------------------------------
CHANGES TO THE BUILD PROCEDURE:
---------------------------------------------------------------
config.h.in, s/cxux.h, s/usg5-4-2.h, m/powerpc.h: Add comment about correct ordering of this file.
Rearrange everything to follow this -- put all #undefs together
and before the s&m files. Add undefs for HAVE_ALLOCA, C_ALLOCA,
BROKEN_ALLOCA_IN_FUNCTION_CALLS, STACK_DIRECTION. Remove unused
HAVE_STPCPY, HAVE_GETWD, HAVE_SETLOCALE.
m/gec63.h: Deleted; totally broken, not used at all, not in FSF.
m/7300.h, m/acorn.h, m/alliant-2800.h, m/alliant.h, m/altos.h, m/amdahl.h, m/apollo.h, m/att3b.h, m/aviion.h, m/celerity.h, m/clipper.h, m/cnvrgnt.h, m/convex.h, m/cydra5.h, m/delta.h, m/delta88k.h, m/dpx2.h, m/elxsi.h, m/ews4800r.h, m/gould.h, m/hp300bsd.h, m/hp800.h, m/hp9000s300.h, m/i860.h, m/ibmps2-aix.h, m/ibmrs6000.h, m/ibmrt-aix.h, m/ibmrt.h, m/intel386.h, m/iris4d.h, m/iris5d.h, m/iris6d.h, m/irist.h, m/isi-ov.h, m/luna88k.h, m/m68k.h, m/masscomp.h, m/mg1.h, m/mips-nec.h, m/mips-siemens.h, m/mips.h, m/news.h, m/nh3000.h, m/nh4000.h, m/ns32000.h, m/orion105.h, m/pfa50.h, m/plexus.h, m/pmax.h, m/powerpc.h, m/pyrmips.h, m/sequent-ptx.h, m/sequent.h, m/sgi-challenge.h, m/symmetry.h, m/tad68k.h, m/tahoe.h, m/targon31.h, m/tekxd88.h, m/template.h, m/tower32.h, m/tower32v3.h, m/ustation.h, m/vax.h, m/wicat.h, m/xps100.h: Delete C_ALLOCA, HAVE_ALLOCA, STACK_DIRECTION,
BROKEN_ALLOCA_IN_FUNCTION_CALLS. All of this is auto-detected.
When in doubt, I followed recent FSF sources, which also have
these things deleted.
author | ben |
---|---|
date | Thu, 04 Nov 2004 23:08:28 +0000 |
parents | b10161763edf |
children | 308d34e9f07d |
line wrap: on
line source
;; -*- Mode: Emacs-Lisp -*- ;; Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Ben Wing. ;; Author: Mostly Ben Wing <ben@xemacs.org> ;; Maintainer: XEmacs Development Team ;; Keywords: sample, initialization ;; This file is part of XEmacs. ;; XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it ;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) ;; any later version. ;; XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU ;; General Public License for more details. ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ;; along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. ;; #### to do: ;; -- scan for #### markers and fix the problems noted there. ;; -- #### maybe the setqs in this file should be changed to defvars ;; to avoid tromping on customizations when custom.el is loaded ;; early (dv and sjt at least favor making this the default) ;; -- #### update documentation in (lispref)Starting Up XEmacs, in ;; (xemacs)Entering Emacs, and in (custom), then point to them ;; instead of going into detail here. ;;; This is a sample init file. It can be used without modification ;;; as your init.el or .emacs. In older versions of XEmacs, this file ;;; was called .emacs and placed in your home directory. (Under MS ;;; Windows, that directory is controlled by the HOME environment ;;; variable and defaults to C:\. You can find out where XEmacs ;;; thinks your home directory is using ;;; ;;; ESC : (expand-file-name "~") ;;; ;;; . This means type ESC, then colon, then the following text, then hit ;;; return.) In more recent versions of XEmacs, this file has migrated to ;;; the .xemacs/ subdirectory and is called init.el. Other files are ;;; also located here, such as custom.el (the auto-generated file ;;; containing Customization options that you saved when using ;;; Options->Save Options). ;;; Changes to your init.el file will not take effect until the next ;;; time you start up XEmacs, unless you load it explicitly with ;;; ;;; M-x load-file RET ~/.xemacs/init.el RET ;;; The language that this file (and most other XEmacs init files) is ;;; written in is called "XEmacs Lisp" or more commonly "Elisp". ;;; Brief descriptions of how the init process works and how to ;;; accomplish many useful customizations are given below in this ;;; file. There are many sources of further information: ;;; -- the XEmacs User's Manual (Access using the online Info browser: ;;; Use `Help->Info (Online Docs)->XEmacs User's Manual' (if ;;; there is such an entry); or get to the Info contents page ;;; using `Help->Info Contents' or `C-h i', and then ;;; *middle-click* the XEmacs link or move the cursor into the ;;; link and hit ENTER. This manual contains a great deal of ;;; documentation on customization: Scroll down to the ;;; Customization link and select it in the same fashion as for ;;; the XEmacs link just mentioned.) ;;; -- the XEmacs FAQ (`C-h F' for the local version; get either the ;;; local version or the very latest version off the net using ;;; the Help menu) ;;; -- the XEmacs Lisp Reference Manual, containing detailed ;;; documentation on Elisp. (Access using Info, just like for the ;;; XEmacs User's Manual.) ;;; -- the documentation strings for specific commands, functions, ;;; key sequences, and variables. NOTE: This is *not* the same ;;; information as in the XEmacs User's Manual or XEmacs Lisp ;;; Reference Manual! In general, the doc strings are more ;;; terse and more up-to-date than what is found in the manuals. ;;; Once you understand the general concepts, these doc strings ;;; should be your first point of reference for further ;;; info. (Access using menu entries under `Help->Commands, ;;; Variables, Keys' or using the keyboard: `C-h k' for a key ;;; sequence, `C-h f' for a named command or Elisp function, ;;; `C-h v' for a variable. There is various other useful ;;; information accessible similarly, such as `C-h a' ;;; ["Apropos", i.e. search for a command, function, or variable ;;; by name]; `C-h C-a' ["Apropos Docs", i.e. search through the ;;; text of the doc strings]; `C-h b' to list all key bindings; ;;; `C-h m' to describe the current major and minor modes; etc. ;;; Type `C-h ? ?' for a complete list.) ;;; -- Getting Started with XEmacs [aka the "New User's Guide"], a ;;; more introductory manual than the XEmacs User's Manual. ;;; (Access using Info, just like for the XEmacs User's Manual. ;;; There are some sections on customization here.) ;;; -- the XEmacs tutorial, a very simple introduction to XEmacs for ;;; total beginners. (`C-h t' for English; get the version in ;;; various languages from the Help menu) ;;; -- the XEmacs web site, www.xemacs.org. ;;; -- the XEmacs mailing lists (xemacs-FOO@xemacs.org; ;;; see http://www.xemacs.org/Lists/ for more info. Before ;;; posting, consider looking through the archives -- they go back ;;; years and there is a powerful searching interface. Currently ;;; the archives are at http://list-archive.xemacs.org/, but if ;;; this doesn't work, you can always access them through ;;; www.xemacs.org.) ;;; -- the XEmacs newsgroup, comp.emacs.xemacs. This is ;;; bi-directionally gatewayed with xemacs@xemacs.org. WARNING: ;;; The developers do not normally hang out on this newsgroup. If ;;; you need to contact them, use xemacs-beta@xemacs.org. ;;; -- the XEmacs internals manual, for those interested in working on ;;; the XEmacs C code. (Available through Info.) ;;; -- `Help->About XEmacs' to find out who the maintainers are. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Theory of Operation ;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;;; XEmacs allows you to make persistent changes to editor behavior by ;;; saving code in files which are by default loaded at startup. ;; These files are just Lisp libraries with names built in to XEmacs. ;; There are files for the use of the user (the init file and the ;; custom file), for the site administrator (default.el and ;; site-start.el), and for the XEmacs maintainers (auto-autoloads ;; files). See the Lispref for user and site files (node Starting Up ;; XEmacs, currently inaccurate (it doesn't describe the custom ;; file)). Interactions among the files are complex; see ;; lisp/startup.el for details. ;; Briefly, after very basic initializations including processing a ;; special command line options (including GUI toolkit options), ;; setting up the terminal, and setting up `load-path', it executes ;; customization code as follows: ;; 1. It runs the normal hook `before-init-hook'. ;; 2. It loads the library `site-start' (by default `site-start.el'). ;; 3. It loads the init file (by default `~/.xemacs/init.el'). ;; 4. It loads the custom file (by default `~/.xemacs/custom.el'). ;; 5. It loads the library `default' (by default `default.el'). ;; 6. It runs the normal hook `after-init-hook'. ;; After this the *scratch* buffer is set up and the remaining command ;; line arguments (actions and file names) are processed. ;; N.B. Switching the order of steps 3 and 4 is under discussion and ;; favored by several core developers. ;; Step 2 is inhibited by the -no-site-file command line switch. ;; Steps 3 and 4 are inhibited (as a unit) by the -no-init-file ;; command line switch (-q is a convenient synonym). Step 5 is ;; inhibited by -no-init-file or a non-nil value of ;; `inhibit-default-init' (set it in the init file). From now on the ;; hooks and the site initialization files will be ignored. ;; The custom file and the init file contain customizations managed by ;; XEmacs itself via the Custom subsystem and manual customizations, ;; respectively. Originally both were placed in the same file, ;; usually ~/.emacs, but occasionally XEmacs would trash user settings ;; when automatically changing options, and more frequently users ;; would trash the automatically generated code. So these functions ;; have been reallocated to separate files, usually named custom.el ;; and init.el, respectively. ;; The Custom system is accessed most conveniently from the ;; Options->Advanced (Customize) menu (also, the Options->Fonts and ;; Options->Sizes menus are implicitly managed by Custom, and ;; Options->Edit Faces explicitly invokes Custom). You can also use ;; the suite of customize commands directly (cf C-h a customize RET). ;; Currently, Custom possesses specialized facilities for setting ;; ordinary variables of many types, and for customizing faces. As a ;; general rule, variable and face initialization should be done using ;; Custom, and other initializations should be done in the init file. ;; A possible exception is a subsystem with its own complex init file, ;; eg, Gnus and .gnus. In these cases it is often preferable to keep ;; even simple variable initializations together, and you may wish to ;; maintain these configurations by hand. ;; You should avoid editing the custom file by hand. The syntax used ;; is complex but concise, and it is easy to silently break the whole ;; file with a single error that happens to result in a valid Lisp ;; form. On the other hand, the init file is just a Lisp library that ;; is loaded before starting the read-eval-redisplay loop. ;; The interactions between the custom file and other init files are ;; governed by a simple idea: ;; Custom to User: ALL VARIABLES YOURS OURS NOW ARE. ;; To be precise, Custom is pretty good about noticing and respecting ;; existing settings in interactive use. However, it is weak in ;; understanding advanced use of specifier variables (these are used ;; for customizations which depend on display characteristics and ;; configuration in complex ways), and can be quite brutal at ;; initialization. ;; Normal practice for Custom at initialization is to (1) reset all ;; customized faces before applying customizations and (2) force all ;; variables to the values specified in custom.el. For this reason, ;; and because it is generally the case that the init file can ;; usefully depend on customized variables, but Custom pays no ;; attention to behavior of the init file, it is probably a good idea ;; to force custom.el to be loaded before the init file. (As ;; mentioned, this will probably become the default in future versions ;; of XEmacs.) ;; To enable early loading of custom.el, uncomment the following line: ;(setq Init-inhibit-custom-file-p (not (assoc custom-file load-history))) ;; Code to implement early loading where late loading is the default. ;; A crucial snippet of code must be the last thing in this file. ;; defvars only initialize uninitialized variables; if the setq above ;; is active, the variable below is defined but the value will not be ;; altered. (defvar Init-inhibit-custom-file-p nil "Internal user init flag. Don't use this yourself. Non-nil if we need to inhibit XEmacs from loading custom.el after init.el.") (when Init-inhibit-custom-file-p ;; This is the default custom-file. (let ((file (expand-file-name "~/.xemacs/custom.el"))) (add-one-shot-hook 'after-init-hook `(lambda () (setq custom-file ,file))) (cond ((file-readable-p file) (load file)) ((file-exists-p file) (warn "Existing custom file \"%s\" is not readable!" file))) (cond ((not (file-exists-p file)) (display-warning ' resource (format "Custom file \"%s\" not found." file) 'info)) ((not (file-writable-p file)) (warn "Existing custom file \"%s\" is not writable!" file))))) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Basic Customization ;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; TIP: Control-L characters are ignored in Lisp files and are the ;; standard way of indicating major section divisions. You can enter ;; such a character using C-q C-l. ;; Define a variable to indicate whether we're running XEmacs/Lucid ;; Emacs. (You do not have to defvar a global variable before using ;; it -- you can just call `setq' directly. It's clearer this way, ;; though. Note also how we check if this variable already exists ;; using `boundp', because it's defined in recent versions of ;; XEmacs.) (or (boundp 'running-xemacs) (defvar running-xemacs (string-match "XEmacs\\|Lucid" emacs-version))) ;; Define a function to make it easier to check which version we're ;; running. This function already exists in recent XEmacs versions, ;; and in fact all we've done is copied the definition. Note again ;; how we check to avoid clobbering an existing definition. (It's good ;; style to do this, in case some improvement was made to the ;; already-existing function -- otherwise we might substitute an older ;; definition and possibly break some code elsewhere.) ;; ;; NOTE ALSO: It is in general *NOT* a good idea to do what we're ;; doing -- i.e. provide a definition of a function that is present in ;; newer versions of XEmacs but not older ones. The reason is that it ;; may confuse code that notices the presence of the function and ;; proceeds to use it and other functionality that goes along with it ;; -- but which we may not have defined. What's better is to create ;; the function with a different name -- typically, prefix it with the ;; name of your module, which in this case might be `Init-'. For ;; `emacs-version>=' we make an exception because (a) the function has ;; been around a long time, (b) there isn't really any other ;; functionality that is paired with it, (c) it's definition hasn't ;; changed and isn't likely to, and (d) the calls to `emacs-version>=' ;; or its renamed replacement would be scattered throughout the code ;; below, and with a replacement name the code would become ;; significantly less portable into someone else's init.el file. (BUT ;; NOTE BELOW: We do follow the procedure outlined above with renaming ;; in a different case where the specifics are much different.) ;; ;; TIP: At this point you may be wondering how I wrote all these nice, ;; long, nicely-justified textual stretches -- didn't I go crazy ;; sticking in the semicolons everywhere and having to delete them and ;; rearrange everything whenever I wanted to make any corrections to ;; the text? The answer is -- of course not! Use M-q. This does all ;; the magic for you, justifying and breaking lines appropriately and ;; putting any necessary semicolons or whatever at the left (it ;; figures out what this ought to be by looking in a very clever ;; fashion at what's already at the beginning of each line in the ;; paragraph). You may need `filladapt' set up (it's done below in ;; this file) in order for this to work properly. Finally, if you ;; want to turn on automatic filling (like in a word processor, but ;; not quite as automatic), use M-x auto-fill-mode or the binding set ;; up below in this file (Meta-F9). (or (fboundp 'emacs-version>=) (defun emacs-version>= (major &optional minor patch) "Return true if the Emacs version is >= to the given MAJOR, MINOR, and PATCH numbers. The MAJOR version number argument is required, but the other arguments argument are optional. Only the Non-nil arguments are used in the test." (let ((emacs-patch (or emacs-patch-level emacs-beta-version -1))) (cond ((> emacs-major-version major)) ((< emacs-major-version major) nil) ((null minor)) ((> emacs-minor-version minor)) ((< emacs-minor-version minor) nil) ((null patch)) ((>= emacs-patch patch)))))) ;; 19.13 was released ages ago (Sep. 1995), and lots of graphic and ;; window-system stuff doesn't work before then. (or (not running-xemacs) (emacs-version>= 19 13) (error "This init file does not support XEmacs before 19.13")) ;; Here are some example code snippets that you can use if you need to ;; conditionalize on a particular version of Emacs (in general, though, ;; it is much better to use `fboundp', `featurep', or other such ;; feature-specific checks rather than version-specific checks): ; (cond ((and running-xemacs ; (emacs-version>= 21 2)) ; ;; ; ;; Code requiring XEmacs version 21.2 or newer goes here ; ;; ; )) ; (cond ((emacs-version >= 19 0) ; ;; ; ;; Code for any vintage-19 Emacs goes here ; ;; ; )) ; (cond ((and (not running-xemacs) ; (emacs-version>= 20 0)) ; ;; ; ;; Code specific to GNU Emacs 20 or newer (not XEmacs) goes here ; ;; ; )) (defun Init-safe-require (feat) "Try to REQUIRE the specified feature. Errors occurring are silenced. \(Perhaps in the future there will be a way to get at the error.) Returns t if the feature was successfully required." (condition-case nil (progn (require feat) t) (error nil))) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Key Definitions ;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;;; Set up the function keys to do common tasks to reduce Emacs pinky ;;; and such. ;; You can set a key sequence either to a command or to another key ;; sequence. (Use `C-h k' to map a key sequence to its command. Use ;; `C-h w' to go the other way.) In general, however, it works better ;; to specify the command name. For example, it does not currently ;; work to say ;; (global-set-key 'f5 "\C-x\C-f") ;; The reason is that macros (which is what the string on the right ;; really is) can't currently use the minibuffer. This is an ;; extremely longstanding bug in Emacs. Eventually, it will be ;; fixed. (Hopefully ..) ;; Note also that you may sometimes see the idiom ;; (define-key global-map ...) ;; in place of (global-set-key ...). These are exactly the same. ;; Here I've tried to put all the most common commands on simple ;; non-modifier function keys to take the pressure off your modifier ;; fingers. Furthermore, on my keyboard at least, the function keys ;; are grouped into three groups of four with spaces between them, and ;; so it's easier to hit the keys at the edge of the groups -- ;; i.e. f1, f4, f5, f8, f9, and f12. Finally, you may note that f9, ;; f11, and f12 are purposely left blank. [F6 is defined below.] ;; That's because I use them for _, {, and } -- see below. (global-set-key 'f1 'advertised-undo) ;; Undo (global-set-key 'f2 'kill-primary-selection) ;; Cut (global-set-key 'f3 'copy-primary-selection) ;; Copy (global-set-key 'f4 'yank-clipboard-selection) ;; Paste (global-set-key 'f5 'find-file) ;; C-x C-f (global-set-key 'f7 'save-buffer) ;; C-x C-s ;; I considered having this retain the current column after killing ;; the line, but that messes up the common idiom `f8 move-cursor f4'. (defun Init-kill-entire-line (&optional arg) "Kill the entire line. With prefix argument, kill that many lines from point. Negative arguments kill lines backward. When calling from a program, nil means \"no arg\", a number counts as a prefix arg." (interactive "*P") (let ((kill-whole-line t)) (beginning-of-line) (call-interactively 'kill-line))) (global-set-key 'f8 (if (fboundp 'kill-entire-line) 'kill-entire-line 'Init-kill-entire-line)) ;; A keystroke repeated incredible amounts of times. We need to patch ;; into the isearch keymap so that repeat searches while in isearch ;; mode still work. Here we show how to make a key in a keymap have the ;; same binding as another key in the keymap, without knowing what the ;; binding is in advance; instead, we find it with `lookup-key'. This ;; way, if the binding of C-s changes (e.g. to a different function) but ;; the meaning is basically the same, we automatically do the right thing. ;; If we put in the actual binding, which is 'isearch-repeat-forward, ;; this automatic tracking wouldn't happen. ;; ;; TIP: To find out what the (lookup-key ...) expression evaluates to, ;; move just to the right of the closing paren and type C-x C-e. (global-set-key 'f10 'isearch-forward) (define-key isearch-mode-map 'f10 (lookup-key isearch-mode-map "\C-s")) (define-key minibuffer-local-isearch-map 'f10 (lookup-key minibuffer-local-isearch-map "\C-s")) (global-set-key '(shift f10) 'isearch-backward) (define-key isearch-mode-map '(shift f10) (lookup-key isearch-mode-map "\C-r")) (define-key minibuffer-local-isearch-map '(shift f10) (lookup-key minibuffer-local-isearch-map "\C-r")) ;; Here we define our own function and then bind a key to it. (defun start-or-end-kbd-macro () ;; A doc string. This is optional. "Start defining a keyboard macro, or stop if we're already defining." ;; IMPORTANT: Any function bound to a key MUST have an interactive spec, ;; usually just the following line: (interactive) (if defining-kbd-macro (end-kbd-macro) (start-kbd-macro nil))) ;; The macros used to have their place in the function keys, but I ;; find that I use them significantly less than the really basic ;; things on the function keys. When using a macro, you call the ;; macro much more than define it, so the setup below makes some ;; sense. (global-set-key '(shift kp-multiply) 'start-or-end-kbd-macro) (global-set-key 'kp-multiply 'call-last-kbd-macro) ;; C-x e ;; Note that you can refer to a key sequence either using an ASCII ;; string or the "long way", with vectors and conses. You saw above ;; (in a comment) the string form for specifying the key sequence `C-x ;; C-f', which is "\C-x\C-f". (For those curious, \C-x is just an ;; escape sequence that puts a ^X character into the string. Thus, ;; the string just mentioned really just contains two characters, a ^X ;; and a ^F.) The long way to specify the sequence `C-x C-f' would be ;; ;; [(control x) (control f)] ;; ;; The long format lets you specify all possible key sequences, while the ;; string form only lets you specify sequences involving ASCII characters ;; and/or modifiers and in fact only a subset of them. ;; ;; Other examples are: ;; ;; [(control x) n] ;; ;; (You can leave out the parens when there is no modifier specified in ;; the keystroke, and that's normally done.) ;; ;; [(shift control meta left)] ;; ;; (You can put more than one modifier in a keystroke.) ;; ;; (shift control meta left) ;; ;; (This is the same as the previous. when there's only one keystroke in ;; the sequence, you can leave out the brackets, and that's normally ;; done.) ;; ;; [(control x) (shift button3)] ;; ;; (You can refer to mouse buttons just like keys -- apply modifiers, ;; intermingle them in key sequences, etc. But there's only problem ;; here, which is that with the mouse you don't just have one possible ;; gesture, like with keys. You'd really like to control button-down, ;; button-up, button-click (down and up without selecting anything), ;; button drag, button double-click, etc. This is normally done by ;; binding your key sequence to `mouse-track', and then putting hooks ;; onto `mouse-track-click-hook', `mouse-track-drag-up-hook', etc. to ;; customize the specific behavior.) ;; ;; 'left ;; ;; (Ultimate reductionism -- no brackets, no parens. This is the form, in ;; that, that the 'f1, 'f2, etc. took, which where in fact "long" ;; forms.) ;; ;; '(control C) ;; ;; (You cannot use '(control shift c) here. This applies whenever Shift + ;; key translates to a single character. Note also that you can't use ;; "\C-C" either; this refers to the non-shifted C-c, just like "\C-c" ;; would.) ;; ;; '(control \() ;; (Put a backslash in front of characters used in Lisp syntax.) ;; ;; Also, you can find out the name of a key using C-h c. WARNING: ;; This does not report the correct name of the keys named `delete', ;; `backspace', `return', `tab', `space', `escape', and `linefeed'! ;; (More correct results can be achieved using ;; ;; ESC : (read-key-sequence "foo: ") ;; ;; .) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Keystrokes to conveniently switch buffers. ;; F6 is invaluable for flipping back and forth between two buffers ;; you're working with. (global-set-key 'f6 'switch-to-other-buffer) ;; M-C-l ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Other text keystrokes. ;; Make a keystroke to insert a literal TAB character. (`C-q TAB' is ;; annoying because difficult to repeat.) Note that this does not work ;; in TTY frames, where TAB and Shift-TAB are indistinguishable. (define-key global-map '(shift tab) 'tab-to-tab-stop) ;; Toggle auto-filling. Useful with text but annoying with code. You ;; can manually fill with M-q. (global-set-key '(meta f9) 'auto-fill-mode) ;; You cannot say '(meta shift t) here -- see above. (if (fboundp 'transpose-line-down) (global-set-key '(meta T) 'transpose-line-down)) (if (fboundp 'transpose-line-up) (global-set-key '(control T) 'transpose-line-up)) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Rearrange some inconvenient bindings. ;; ESC ESC ESC is a useful command, but too long. ESC ESC would be ;; much more logical, but interferes with Meta + keypad/arrow keys on ;; TTY's. But most people only use window systems and no such problem ;; exists there, so set up the more logical binding there. ;; ;; Note also the use of if vs. cond/when/unless/or/and to express ;; conditional statements. The difference is purely stylistic. (when (console-on-window-system-p) (global-set-key '(meta escape) 'keyboard-escape-quit) (define-key isearch-mode-map '(meta escape) 'isearch-cancel)) ;; The standard definition of C-z causes iconification on window ;; systems, which is both useless and annoying. Instead, bind it to a ;; useful command that's not on any keys. (This also makes a neat ;; parallelism with M-z, which does zap-to-char.) Don't override the ;; TTY binding, which does "Suspend". If you want this new binding on ;; TTY's, and can train yourself to use C-x C-z to suspend, then ;; remove or comment out the `when' statement. (Here's the proper way ;; to comment out such a statement: ;; ;; ;(when (console-on-window-system-p) ;; (global-set-key "\C-z" 'zap-up-to-char) ;; ; ) ;; ;; To do this, I first moved the closing paren to a new line, ;; reindented with TAB, then added the semicolons.) (when (console-on-window-system-p) (global-set-key "\C-z" 'zap-up-to-char)) ;; When not on a TTY, remove the binding of C-x C-c, which normally ;; exits XEmacs. It's easy to hit this by mistake, and that can be ;; annoying. You can always quit with the "Exit XEmacs" option on the ;; File menu. (when (console-on-window-system-p) (global-set-key "\C-x\C-c" #'(lambda () (interactive) (beep) (message "Use the \"File/Exit XEmacs\" menu item to exit XEmacs")))) ;; Make C-k always delete the whole line, which is what most people want, ;; anyway. (setq kill-whole-line 'always) ;; M-k does the old behavior (kill to end of line). (global-set-key '(meta k) #'(lambda () (interactive) (if (fboundp 'historical-kill-line) (call-interactively #'historical-kill-line) (let ((kill-whole-line nil)) (call-interactively #'kill-line))))) ;; and Meta-Shift-K does what used to be on M-k, and should ;; (hopefully) even work under TTY's. (global-set-key '(meta K) 'kill-sentence) ;; Make sure we get Windows-like shifted-motion key selection behavior ;; on recent XEmacs versions. (cond ((boundp 'shifted-motion-keys-select-region) (setq shifted-motion-keys-select-region t)) ;; otherwise, try the pc-select package -- ((Init-safe-require 'pc-select) (pc-select-mode 1))) ;; The following commented-out code rearranges the keymap in an ;; unconventional but extremely useful way for programmers. Parens ;; and braces are both available without using the shift key (using ;; the bracket keys and f11/f12, respectively). Brackets (much less ;; used) are the shifted versions of the new paren keys (i.e. where ;; the braces normally are). ;; ;; The idea for this comes from Jamie Zawinski. ;; ;; Also make a convenient keystroke for _, used constantly in C code. ;; ;; NOTE: you can (semi-) conveniently uncomment a region using ;; C-u M-x comment-region, or the "Uncomment Region" menu item on the ;; Lisp menu in new enough versions of XEmacs. ;(keyboard-translate ?[ ?() ;(keyboard-translate ?] ?)) ;(keyboard-translate ?{ ?[) ;(keyboard-translate ?} ?]) ;;; We don't use `keyboard-translate' for these because it messes up ;;; bindings for M-F9 and the like. ;(define-key key-translation-map 'f11 "{") ;(define-key key-translation-map 'f12 "}") ;(define-key key-translation-map 'f9 "_") ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Useful programming-related keystrokes. (defun describe-foo-at-point () "Show the documentation of the Elisp function and variable near point. This checks in turn: -- for a function name where point is -- for a variable name where point is -- for a surrounding function call " (interactive) (let (sym) ;; sigh, function-at-point is too clever. we want only the first half. (cond ((setq sym (ignore-errors (with-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table (save-excursion (or (not (zerop (skip-syntax-backward "_w"))) (eq (char-syntax (char-after (point))) ?w) (eq (char-syntax (char-after (point))) ?_) (forward-sexp -1)) (skip-chars-forward "`'") (let ((obj (read (current-buffer)))) (and (symbolp obj) (fboundp obj) obj)))))) (describe-function sym)) ((setq sym (variable-at-point)) (describe-variable sym)) ;; now let it operate fully -- i.e. also check the ;; surrounding sexp for a function call. ((setq sym (function-at-point)) (describe-function sym))))) (global-set-key '(shift f4) 'next-error) ;; C-x ` (global-set-key '(control f4) 'previous-error) (global-set-key '(shift f5) 'find-library) (global-set-key '(control f5) 'find-function) (global-set-key '(meta f5) 'find-variable) (global-set-key '(shift f11) 'describe-foo-at-point) (global-set-key '(control f11) 'eval-last-sexp) ;; Edebug is a source-level debugger for Emacs Lisp programs. Put ;; the cursor at the end of a function definition and "instrument" it ;; with this command; then, you can single step through it the next ;; time it's run. (global-set-key '(meta f11) 'edebug-defun) (global-set-key '(meta f12) 'add-change-log-entry) ;; This nicely parallels M-*, which pops the tag stack. See below for ;; how to set up tags. (global-set-key '(control *) 'find-tag-at-point) ;; Define a function to conveniently determine where time is being ;; spent when executing commands or Lisp code. (defun toggle-profiling () "Start profiling, or stop it and print results. This lets you figure out where time is being spent when executing Lisp code." (interactive) (if (profiling-active-p) (progn (stop-profiling) (message "...Finished profiling") (profile-results)) (message "Profiling...") (clear-profiling-info) (start-profiling))) ;; Note that sequences of C-c plus a letter are specifically ;; reserved for users and should never be bound by any packages. (global-set-key "\C-cp" 'toggle-profiling) ;; LISPM bindings of Control-Shift-C and Control-Shift-E. ;; See comment above about bindings like this. (define-key emacs-lisp-mode-map '(control C) 'compile-defun) (define-key emacs-lisp-mode-map '(control E) 'eval-defun) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Numeric keypad. ;; The numeric keypad as a whole is underused, and it's a good source ;; of keys to bind to commands. Here we add some useful bindings. ;; Because this is a sample file and I want to avoid unpleasant ;; surprises for novices, I don't actually bind the shared ;; numeric/cursor-motion keys because ;; ;; (a) someone keypads don't have separate motion keys (e.g. laptops?), and ;; (b) TTY's and some X servers might not distinguish the regular and ;; numeric-keypad motion keys. ;; `kill-current-buffer' (defined below) deletes the current ;; buffer. (Don't worry, you will be prompted to save if it's ;; modified.) By repeatedly pressing keypad-minus, you can ;; conveniently reduce the number of open buffers to a manageable size ;; after you've opened a whole bunch of files and finished working on ;; them. Shift plus keypad-minus kills both the current buffer and ;; its window, and Control plus keypad-minus kills just the current ;; window. (global-set-key 'kp-subtract 'kill-current-buffer) (global-set-key '(shift kp-subtract) 'kill-current-buffer-and-window) (global-set-key '(control kp-subtract) 'delete-window) ;; Ugh, modes that use `suppress-keymap' and are dumped with XEmacs will ;; need their own definition. There is no easy way to fix this. (define-key help-mode-map 'kp-subtract 'kill-current-buffer) (define-key help-mode-map '(shift kp-subtract) 'kill-current-buffer-and-window) (define-key list-mode-map 'kp-subtract 'kill-current-buffer) (define-key list-mode-map '(shift kp-subtract) 'kill-current-buffer-and-window) (defun kill-current-buffer () "Kill the current buffer (prompting if it is modified)." (interactive) (kill-buffer (current-buffer))) (defun kill-current-buffer-and-window () "Kill the current buffer (prompting if it is modified) and its window." (interactive) (kill-buffer (current-buffer)) (delete-window)) (defvar grep-all-files-history nil) (defvar grep-all-files-omitted-expressions '("*~" "#*" ".#*" ",*" "*.elc" "*.obj" "*.o" "*.exe" "*.dll" "*.lib" "*.a" "*.dvi" "*.class" "*.bin") "List of expressions matching files to be omitted in `grep-all-files-...'. Each entry should be a simple name or a shell wildcard expression.") (defvar grep-all-files-omitted-directories '("CVS" "RCS" "SCCS") "List of directories not to recurse into in `grep-all-files-...'. Each entry should be a simple name or a shell wildcard expression.") (defun construct-grep-all-files-command (find-segment grep-segment) (let ((omit-annoying (mapconcat #'(lambda (wildcard) (concat "-name '" wildcard "' -or ")) grep-all-files-omitted-expressions ""))) (cond ((eq grep-find-use-xargs 'gnu) (format "find . %s %s -type f -print0 | xargs -0 -e %s" find-segment omit-annoying grep-segment)) (grep-find-use-xargs (format "find . %s %s -type f -print | xargs %s" find-segment omit-annoying grep-segment)) (t (format "find . %s %s -type f -exec %s {} /dev/null \\;" find-segment omit-annoying grep-segment))))) (defun grep-all-files-in-current-directory (command) "Run `grep' in all non-annoying files in the current directory. `Non-annoying' excludes backup files, autosave files, CVS merge files, etc. More specifically, this is controlled by `grep-all-files-omitted-expressions'. This function does not recurse into subdirectories. If you want this, use \\[grep-all-files-in-current-directory-and-below]." (interactive (progn (require 'compile) (list (read-shell-command "Run grep (like this): " grep-command 'grep-all-files-history)))) (require 'compile) (grep (construct-grep-all-files-command "-name . -or -type d -prune -or" command))) (defun grep-all-files-in-current-directory-and-below (command) "Run `grep' in all non-annoying files in the current directory and below. `Non-annoying' excludes backup files, autosave files, CVS merge files, etc. More specifically, this is controlled by `grep-all-files-omitted-expressions'. This function recurses into subdirectories. If you do not want this, use \\[grep-all-files-in-current-directory]." (interactive (progn (require 'compile) (list (read-shell-command "Run grep (like this): " grep-command 'grep-all-files-history)))) (require 'compile) (grep (construct-grep-all-files-command ;; prune all specified directories. (mapconcat #'(lambda (wildcard) (concat "-name '" wildcard "' -prune -or ")) grep-all-files-omitted-directories "") command))) (defun clear-select () "Repeatedly select ever larger balanced expressions around the cursor. Once you have such an expression marked, you can expand to the end of the following expression with \\[mark-sexp] and to the beginning of the previous with \\[backward-sexp]." (interactive "_") ;this means "preserve the active region after this command" (backward-up-list 1) (let ((end (save-excursion (forward-sexp) (point)))) (push-mark end nil t))) ;; #### no kp-divide because it doesn't (currently) work on MS Windows ;; -- always reports as /. #### this should be fixable. (global-set-key 'kp-add 'query-replace) (global-set-key '(shift kp-add) 'query-replace-regexp) (global-set-key '(control kp-add) 'grep-all-files-in-current-directory) (global-set-key '(meta kp-add) 'grep-all-files-in-current-directory-and-below) (global-set-key 'clear 'clear-select) ;; Note that you can use a "lambda" expression (an anonymous function) ;; in place of a function name. This function would be called ;; `pop-local-mark' and lets you repeatedly cycle back through recent ;; marks (marks are set whenever you begin a selection, begin a ;; successful search, are about to jump to the beginning or end of the ;; buffer, etc.). (global-set-key 'kp-enter (lambda () (interactive) (set-mark-command t))) (global-set-key '(shift kp-enter) 'repeat-complex-command) (global-set-key 'pause 'repeat-complex-command) ;; useful on Windows-style kbds (global-set-key '(control kp-enter) 'eval-expression) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Misc. ;; If you want button2 to insert the selected text ;; at point (where the text cursor is), instead of at the ;; position clicked, uncomment the following: ;(setq mouse-yank-at-point t) ;; If you like the FSF Emacs binding of button3 (single-click ;; extends the selection, double-click kills the selection), ;; uncomment the following: ;(define-key global-map 'button3 'mouse-track-adjust) ;(add-hook 'mouse-track-click-hook ; (lambda (event count) ; (if (or (/= (event-button event) 3) ; (/= count 2)) ; nil ;; do the normal operation ; (kill-region (point) (mark)) ; t ;; don't do the normal operations. ; ))) ;; Uncomment this to enable "sticky modifier keys". With sticky ;; modifier keys enabled, you can press and release a modifier key ;; before pressing the key to be modified, like how the ESC key works ;; always. If you hold the modifier key down, however, you still get ;; the standard behavior. I personally think this is the best thing ;; since sliced bread (and a *major* win when it comes to reducing ;; Emacs pinky), but it's disorienting at first so I'm not enabling it ;; here by default. ;(setq modifier-keys-are-sticky t) ;; Enable the command `narrow-to-region' ("C-x n n"). It's a useful ;; command, but possibly confusing to a new user, so it's disabled by ;; default. (put 'narrow-to-region 'disabled nil) ;; Enable obvious hyperlink following with button1. (setq Info-button1-follows-hyperlink t) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Change Some Basic Behaviors ;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Change the values of some variables. ;; (t means true; nil means false.) ;; ;; Use C-h v or `Help->Commands, Variables, Keys->Describe Variable...' ;; to find out what these variables mean. (setq find-file-compare-truenames t minibuffer-max-depth nil ) ;; When running ispell, consider all 1-3 character words as correct. (setq ispell-extra-args '("-W" "3")) ;;; pending-delete-mode causes typed text to replace a selection, ;;; rather than append -- standard behavior under all window systems ;;; nowadays. (if (fboundp 'pending-delete-mode) (pending-delete-mode 1)) ;;; NOTE: In this context, `windows-nt' actually refers to all MS ;;; Windows operating systems! (when (eq system-type 'windows-nt) ;; Get mail working under Windows. (setq send-mail-function 'smtpmail-send-it) (setq smtpmail-debug-info t) ;; Substitute your info here. ;(setq user-mail-address "ben@xemacs.org") ;(setq user-full-name "Ben Wing") ;(setq smtpmail-smtp-server "pop.tcsn.uswest.net") ;; Make Meta+accelerator traverse to the menu in new enough XEmacs ;; versions. Note that this only overrides Meta bindings that would ;; actually invoke a menu, and the most common commands that are ;; overridden have preferred alternative bindings using the arrow ;; keys. You can always access the overridden ones using ;; Shift+Meta+Key. (Note that "Alt" and "Meta" normally refer to the ;; same key, except on some Sun keyboards [where "Meta" is actually ;; labelled with a diamond] or if you have explicitly made them ;; different under X Windows using `xmodmap'.) ;; ;; More specifically, the following bindings are overridden: ;; ;; M-f (use C-right or Sh-M-f instead) ;; M-e (use M-C-right or Sh-M-e instead) ;; M-v (use Prior aka PgUp or Sh-M-v instead) ;; M-m (use Sh-M-m instead) ;; M-t (use Sh-M-t instead) ;; M-o (normally undefined) ;; M-b (use C-left or Sh-M-b instead) ;; M-h (use M-e h or Sh-M-h instead) ;; in Lisp mode, M-l (use Sh-M-l instead) ;; in C mode, M-c (use Sh-M-c instead) (setq menu-accelerator-enabled 'menu-force) ;; Make Cygwin `make' work inside a shell buffer. (if (boundp 'setenv) (setenv "MAKE_MODE" "UNIX"))) ;; This shows how to set up the XEmacs side of tags. (To create the ;; TAGS table, use the `etags' program found in the XEmacs bin ;; directory. Run it in the root directory of your source tree and ;; specify all source and include files on the command line.) ;(setq tag-table-alist ; '( ; ;; Everywhere in the /src/xemacs/gui/ source tree will use the TAGS ; ;; file in /src/xemacs/gui/. ; ("/src/xemacs/gui/" . "/src/xemacs/gui/") ; ;; Everywhere in the /src/xemacs/mule/ source tree will use the TAGS ; ;; file in /src/xemacs/mule/. ; ("/src/xemacs/mule/" . "/src/xemacs/mule/") ; ;; etc. ; ("/src/xemacs/fixup/" . "/src/xemacs/fixup/") ; ("/src/emacs/emacs-20.6/" . "/src/emacs/emacs-20.6/") ; ("/src/xemacs/latest/" . "/src/xemacs/latest/") ; ;; Everywhere else will use the TAGS file in ; ;; /src/xemacs/fixup/. ; ("" . "/src/xemacs/fixup/") ; )) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Change Some Aspects of GUI Appearance ;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Changes the text in the window title bar, to switch to MS Windows ;; format (filename goes first, for best identification in icons) and ;; add the version and full executable path. (However, it is not ;; changed unless it currently has the default value, to avoid ;; interfering with a -wn command line argument I may have started ;; XEmacs with.) (if (or (equal frame-title-format "%S: %b") (equal frame-title-format "%b - XEmacs")) (setq frame-title-format (concat "%b - XEmacs " (progn (string-match "\\(.*?\\)\\( XEmacs Lucid\\)?$" emacs-version) (match-string 1 emacs-version)) " [" invocation-directory invocation-name "]"))) ;; Load some nifty sounds that will replace the default beep. ;; ;; (Note that sampled sounds only work if XEmacs was compiled with ;; sound support and we're running on MS Windows, on a machine which ;; has a NetAudio or ESD server, or on the console of a Linux, Sparc, ;; HP, or SGI machine. Otherwise, you just get the standard beep.) (cond ((and (fboundp 'load-default-sounds) (or (and (getenv "DISPLAY") (string-match ":0" (getenv "DISPLAY"))) (and (eq (console-type) 'mswindows) (device-sound-enabled-p)))) (condition-case nil (progn (load-default-sounds) ;; On Windows, at least, the sound "quiet-beep", which is normally ;; given the symbolic name `quiet' and is used for Quit and such, ;; is just totally disgusting. So make this name correspond to a ;; more innocuous sound. (load-sound-file "drum-beep" 'quiet 80)) (error nil))) (t (setq bell-volume 40) (setq sound-alist (append sound-alist '((no-completion :pitch 500)))) )) ;; Change the continuation glyph face so it stands out more (make-face-bold (glyph-face continuation-glyph)) ;; Change the pointer used during garbage collection. ;; ;; Note that this pointer image is rather large as pointers go, ;; and so it won't work on some X servers (such as the MIT ;; R5 Sun server) because servers may have lamentably small ;; upper limits on pointer size. ;;(if (featurep 'xpm) ;; (set-glyph-image gc-pointer-glyph ;; (expand-file-name "trash.xpm" data-directory))) ;; Here's another way to do that: it first tries to load the ;; pointer once and traps the error, just to see if it's ;; possible to load that pointer on this system; if it is, ;; then it sets gc-pointer-glyph, because we know that ;; will work. Otherwise, it doesn't change that variable ;; because we know it will just cause some error messages. (if (featurep 'xpm) (let ((file (expand-file-name "recycle.xpm" data-directory))) (if (condition-case nil ;; check to make sure we can use the pointer. (make-image-instance file nil '(pointer)) (error nil)) ; returns nil if an error occurred. (set-glyph-image gc-pointer-glyph file)))) ;(when (featurep 'menubar) ; ;; Add `dired' to the File menu ; (add-menu-button '("File") ["Edit Directory" dired]) ; ;; Here's a way to add scrollbar-like buttons to the menubar ; (add-menu-button nil ["Top" beginning-of-buffer]) ; (add-menu-button nil ["<<<" scroll-down]) ; (add-menu-button nil [" . " recenter]) ; (add-menu-button nil [">>>" scroll-up]) ; (add-menu-button nil ["Bot" end-of-buffer])) ;; Here's a cute hack that shows how to programmatically change some ;; text colors. It changes the background color of the window if it's ;; not on the local machine, or if it's running as root: ;; local emacs background: whitesmoke [i.e. the default color] ;; remote emacs background: palegreen1 ;; root emacs background: coral2 ;; Uncomment to enable. ;(cond ; ((and running-xemacs ; (console-on-window-system-p) ; ;; this does not make much sense on Windows. ; (not (eq system-type 'windows-nt))) ; (let* ((root-p (eq 0 (user-uid))) ; (dpy (or (getenv "DISPLAY") "")) ; (remote-p (not ; (or (string-match "^\\(\\|unix\\|localhost\\):" dpy) ; (let ((s (system-name))) ; (if (string-match "\\.\\(netscape\\|mcom\\)\\.com" s) ; (setq s (substring s 0 (match-beginning 0)))) ; (string-match (concat "^" (regexp-quote s)) dpy))))) ; (bg (cond (root-p "coral2") ; (remote-p "palegreen1") ; (t nil)))) ; (cond (bg ; (let ((def (color-name (face-background 'default))) ; (faces (face-list))) ; (while faces ; (let ((obg (face-background (car faces)))) ; (if (and obg (equal def (color-name obg))) ; (set-face-background (car faces) bg))) ; (setq faces (cdr faces))))))))) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Changing the Modeline ;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Enable line numbers and column numbers. This is done in C code now ;; and is very fast. (line-number-mode 1) (column-number-mode 1) ;; Rearrange the modeline so that everything is to the left of the ;; long list of minor modes, which is relatively unimportant but takes ;; up so much room that anything to the right is obliterated. (setq-default modeline-format (list "" (if (boundp 'modeline-multibyte-status) 'modeline-multibyte-status "") (cons modeline-modified-extent 'modeline-modified) (cons modeline-buffer-id-extent (list (cons modeline-buffer-id-left-extent (cons 15 (list (list 'line-number-mode "L%l ") (list 'column-number-mode "C%c ") (cons -3 "%p")))) (cons modeline-buffer-id-right-extent "%17b"))) " " 'global-mode-string " %[(" (cons modeline-minor-mode-extent (list "" 'mode-name 'minor-mode-alist)) (cons modeline-narrowed-extent "%n") 'modeline-process ")%]----" "%-" )) ;; Get rid of modeline information taking up too much space -- in ;; particular, minor modes that are always enabled. (setq pending-delete-modeline-string "") (setq filladapt-mode-line-string "") ;; lazy-lock doesn't have a variable for its modeline name, so we have ;; to do a bit of surgery. (and (assoc 'lazy-lock-mode minor-mode-alist) (setcdr (cdr (cadr (assoc 'lazy-lock-mode minor-mode-alist))) "")) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Customization of Specific Packages ;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;;; ******************** ;;; Load gnuserv, which will allow you to connect to XEmacs sessions ;;; using `gnuclient'. ;; If you never run more than one XEmacs at a time, you might want to ;; always start gnuserv. Otherwise it is preferable to specify ;; `-f gnuserv-start' on the command line to one of the XEmacsen. ; (gnuserv-start) ;;; ******************** ;;; Load efs, which uses the FTP protocol as a pseudo-filesystem. ;;; When this is loaded, the pathname syntax /user@host:/remote/path ;;; refers to files accessible through ftp. ;;; (Init-safe-require 'dired) (or (Init-safe-require 'efs-auto) (Init-safe-require 'ange-ftp)) ;;; ******************** ;;; Load the default-dir.el package which installs fancy handling of ;;; the initial contents in the minibuffer when reading file names. ;; #### but it seems to cause some breakage. ;(Init-safe-require 'default-dir)) ;;; ******************** ;;; Put all of your autosave files in one place, instead of scattering ;;; them around the file system. This has many advantages -- e.g. it ;;; will eliminate slowdowns caused by editing files on a slow NFS ;;; server. (*Provided* that your home directory is local or on a ;;; fast server! If not, pick a value for `auto-save-directory' that ;;; is fast fast fast!) ;;; ;;; Unfortunately, the code that implements this (auto-save.el) is ;;; broken on Windows prior to 21.4. (unless (and (eq system-type 'windows-nt) (not (emacs-version>= 21 4))) (setq auto-save-directory (expand-file-name "~/.autosave/") auto-save-directory-fallback auto-save-directory auto-save-hash-p nil efs-auto-save t efs-auto-save-remotely nil ;; now that we have auto-save-timeout, let's crank this up ;; for better interactive response. auto-save-interval 2000 ) ) ;;; ******************** ;;; cc-mode (the mode you're in when editing C, C++, and Objective C files) ;; Tell cc-mode not to check for old-style (K&R) function declarations. ;; This speeds up indenting a lot. (setq c-recognize-knr-p nil) ;; Change the indentation amount to 4 spaces instead of 2. ;; You have to do it in this complicated way because of the ;; strange way the cc-mode initializes the value of `c-basic-offset'. ;; (add-hook 'c-mode-hook (lambda () (setq c-basic-offset 4))) ;;; ******************** ;;; Load a partial-completion mechanism, which makes minibuffer completion ;;; search multiple words instead of just prefixes; for example, the command ;;; `M-x byte-compile-and-load-file RET' can be abbreviated as `M-x b-c-a RET' ;;; because there are no other commands whose first three words begin with ;;; the letters `b', `c', and `a' respectively. ;;; (Init-safe-require 'completer) ;;; ******************** ;;; Load crypt, which is a package for automatically decoding and reencoding ;;; files by various methods - for example, you can visit a .Z or .gz file, ;;; edit it, and have it automatically re-compressed when you save it again. ;;; (setq crypt-encryption-type 'pgp ; default encryption mechanism crypt-confirm-password t ; make sure new passwords are correct ;crypt-never-ever-decrypt t ; if you don't encrypt anything, set this to ; tell it not to assume that "binary" files ; are encrypted and require a password. ) (Init-safe-require 'crypt) ;;; ******************** ;;; Filladapt is an adaptive text-filling package. When it is enabled it ;;; makes filling (e.g. using M-q) much much smarter about paragraphs ;;; that are indented and/or are set off with semicolons, dashes, etc. (Init-safe-require 'filladapt) (setq-default filladapt-mode t) (when (fboundp 'turn-off-filladapt-mode) (add-hook 'c-mode-hook 'turn-off-filladapt-mode) (add-hook 'outline-mode-hook 'turn-off-filladapt-mode)) ;;; ******************** ;;; Font-Lock is a syntax-highlighting package. When it is enabled and you ;;; are editing a program, different parts of your program will appear in ;;; different fonts or colors. For example, with the code below, comments ;;; appear in red italics, function names in function definitions appear in ;;; blue bold, etc. The code below will cause font-lock to automatically be ;;; enabled when you edit C, C++, Emacs-Lisp, and many other kinds of ;;; programs. ;;; ;;; The "Options" menu has some commands for controlling this as well. ;;; (cond (running-xemacs ;; The commented-out code below is an example of setting up custom ;; font-lock colors. ; ;; If you want the default colors, you could do this: ; ;; (setq font-lock-use-default-fonts nil) ; ;; (setq font-lock-use-default-colors t) ; ;; but I want to specify my own colors, so I turn off all ; ;; default values. ; (setq font-lock-use-default-fonts nil) ; (setq font-lock-use-default-colors nil) (Init-safe-require 'font-lock) ; ;; Mess around with the faces a bit. Note that you have ; ;; to change the font-lock-use-default-* variables *before* ; ;; loading font-lock, and wait till *after* loading font-lock ; ;; to customize the faces. ; ;; string face is green ; (set-face-foreground 'font-lock-string-face "forest green") ; ;; comments are italic and red; doc strings are italic ; (set-face-font 'font-lock-comment-face [italic]) ; ;; Underlining comments looks terrible on tty's ; (set-face-underline-p 'font-lock-comment-face nil 'global 'tty) ; (set-face-highlight-p 'font-lock-comment-face t 'global 'tty) ; (copy-face 'font-lock-comment-face 'font-lock-doc-string-face) ; (set-face-foreground 'font-lock-comment-face "red") ; ;; function names are bold and blue ; (set-face-font 'font-lock-function-name-face [bold]) ; (set-face-foreground 'font-lock-function-name-face "blue") ; ;; misc. faces ; (set-face-font 'font-lock-preprocessor-face [bold]) ; (set-face-font 'font-lock-type-face [italic]) ; (set-face-font 'font-lock-keyword-face [bold]) )) ;;; ******************** ;;; lazy-lock is a package which speeds up the highlighting of files ;;; by doing it "on-the-fly" -- only the visible portion of the ;;; buffer is fontified. The results may not always be quite as ;;; accurate as using full font-lock or fast-lock, but it's *much* ;;; faster. No more annoying pauses when you load files. (if (fboundp 'turn-on-lazy-lock) (add-hook 'font-lock-mode-hook 'turn-on-lazy-lock)) ;; I personally don't like "stealth mode" (where lazy-lock starts ;; fontifying in the background if you're idle for 30 seconds) ;; because it takes too long to wake up again. (setq lazy-lock-stealth-time nil) ;;; ******************** ;;; func-menu is a package that scans your source file for function ;;; definitions and makes a menubar entry that lets you jump to any ;;; particular function definition by selecting it from the menu. The ;;; following code turns this on for all of the recognized languages. ;;; Scanning the buffer takes some time, but not much. ;;; ;;; Send bug reports, enhancements etc to: ;;; David Hughes <ukchugd@ukpmr.cs.philips.nl> ;;; (cond ((and running-xemacs (Init-safe-require 'func-menu)) (global-set-key '(shift f12) 'function-menu) (add-hook 'find-file-hooks 'fume-add-menubar-entry) (global-set-key "\C-cl" 'fume-list-functions) (global-set-key "\C-cg" 'fume-prompt-function-goto) ;; The Hyperbole information manager package uses (shift button2) and ;; (shift button3) to provide context-sensitive mouse keys. If you ;; use this next binding, it will conflict with Hyperbole's setup. ;; Choose another mouse key if you use Hyperbole. (global-set-key '(shift button3) 'mouse-function-menu) ;; For descriptions of the following user-customizable variables, ;; type C-h v <variable> (setq fume-max-items 25 fume-fn-window-position 3 fume-auto-position-popup t fume-display-in-modeline-p t fume-menubar-menu-name (if (fboundp 'submenu-generate-accelerator-spec) "Function%_s" "Functions") fume-buffer-name "*Function List*" fume-no-prompt-on-valid-default nil) )) ;;; ******************** ;;; MH is a mail-reading system from the Rand Corporation that relies on a ;;; number of external filter programs (which do not come with emacs.) ;;; Emacs provides a nice front-end onto MH, called "mh-e". ;;; ;; Bindings that let you send or read mail using MH ;(global-set-key "\C-xm" 'mh-smail) ;(global-set-key "\C-x4m" 'mh-smail-other-window) ;(global-set-key "\C-cr" 'mh-rmail) ;; Customization of MH behavior. (setq mh-delete-yanked-msg-window t) (setq mh-yank-from-start-of-msg 'body) (setq mh-summary-height 11) ;; Use lines like the following if your version of MH ;; is in a special place. ;(setq mh-progs "/usr/dist/pkgs/mh/bin.svr4/") ;(setq mh-lib "/usr/dist/pkgs/mh/lib.svr4/") ;;; ******************** ;;; resize-minibuffer-mode makes the minibuffer automatically ;;; resize as necessary when it's too small to hold its contents. (when (fboundp 'resize-minibuffer-mode) (resize-minibuffer-mode) (setq resize-minibuffer-window-exactly nil)) ;;; ******************** ;;; scroll-in-place is a package that keeps the cursor on the same line (and in the same column) when scrolling by a page using PgUp/PgDn. (if (Init-safe-require 'scroll-in-place) (turn-on-scroll-in-place)) ;;; ******************** ;;; W3 is a browser for the World Wide Web, and takes advantage of the very ;;; latest redisplay features in XEmacs. You can access it simply by typing ;;; 'M-x w3'; however, if you're unlucky enough to be on a machine that is ;;; behind a firewall, you will have to do something like this first: ;(setq w3-use-telnet t ; ;; ; ;; If the Telnet program you use to access the outside world is ; ;; not called "telnet", specify its name like this. ; w3-telnet-prog "itelnet" ; ;; ; ;; If your Telnet program adds lines of junk at the beginning ; ;; of the session, specify the number of lines here. ; w3-telnet-header-length 4 ; ) ;;; Inhibit loading of custom-file ;; make-temp-name returns a name which does not refer to an existing file, ;; and thus the named file is unreadable. (when Init-inhibit-custom-file-p (setq custom-file (make-temp-name "/tmp/non-existent-")))