Mercurial > hg > xemacs-beta
view src/alloc.c @ 120:cca96a509cfe r20-1b12
Import from CVS: tag r20-1b12
author | cvs |
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date | Mon, 13 Aug 2007 09:25:29 +0200 |
parents | 7d55a9ba150c |
children | 28f395d8dc7a |
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/* Storage allocation and gc for XEmacs Lisp interpreter. Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Copyright (C) 1995 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Ben Wing. This file is part of XEmacs. XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ /* Synched up with: FSF 19.28, Mule 2.0. Substantially different from FSF. */ /* Authorship: FSF: Original version; a long time ago. Mly: Significantly rewritten to use new 3-bit tags and nicely abstracted object definitions, for 19.8. JWZ: Improved code to keep track of purespace usage and issue nice purespace and GC stats. Ben Wing: Cleaned up frob-block lrecord code, added error-checking and various changes for Mule, for 19.12. Added bit vectors for 19.13. Added lcrecord lists for 19.14. */ #include <config.h> #include "lisp.h" #ifndef standalone #include "backtrace.h" #include "buffer.h" #include "bytecode.h" #include "chartab.h" #include "device.h" #include "elhash.h" #include "events.h" #include "extents.h" #include "frame.h" #include "glyphs.h" #include "redisplay.h" #include "specifier.h" #include "window.h" #endif /* #define GDB_SUCKS */ /* #define VERIFY_STRING_CHARS_INTEGRITY */ /* Define this to see where all that space is going... */ #define PURESTAT /* Define this to use malloc/free with no freelist for all datatypes, the hope being that some debugging tools may help detect freed memory references */ /* #define ALLOC_NO_POOLS */ #include "puresize.h" #ifdef DEBUG_XEMACS int debug_allocation; int debug_allocation_backtrace_length; #endif /* Number of bytes of consing done since the last gc */ EMACS_INT consing_since_gc; #ifdef EMACS_BTL extern void cadillac_record_backtrace (); #define INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER_1(size) \ do { \ EMACS_INT __sz__ = ((EMACS_INT) (size)); \ consing_since_gc += __sz__; \ cadillac_record_backtrace (2, __sz__); \ } while (0) #else #define INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER_1(size) (consing_since_gc += (size)) #endif #define debug_allocation_backtrace() \ do { \ if (debug_allocation_backtrace_length > 0) \ debug_short_backtrace (debug_allocation_backtrace_length); \ } while (0) #ifdef DEBUG_XEMACS #define INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER(foosize, type) \ do { \ if (debug_allocation) \ { \ stderr_out ("allocating %s (size %ld)\n", type, (long)foosize); \ debug_allocation_backtrace (); \ } \ INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER_1 (foosize); \ } while (0) #define NOSEEUM_INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER(foosize, type) \ do { \ if (debug_allocation > 1) \ { \ stderr_out ("allocating noseeum %s (size %ld)\n", type, (long)foosize); \ debug_allocation_backtrace (); \ } \ INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER_1 (foosize); \ } while (0) #else #define INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER(size, type) INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER_1 (size) #define NOSEEUM_INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER(size, type) \ INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER_1 (size) #endif #define DECREMENT_CONS_COUNTER(size) \ do { \ EMACS_INT __sz__ = ((EMACS_INT) (size)); \ if (consing_since_gc >= __sz__) \ consing_since_gc -= __sz__; \ else \ consing_since_gc = 0; \ } while (0) /* Number of bytes of consing since gc before another gc should be done. */ EMACS_INT gc_cons_threshold; /* Nonzero during gc */ int gc_in_progress; /* Number of times GC has happened at this level or below. * Level 0 is most volatile, contrary to usual convention. * (Of course, there's only one level at present) */ EMACS_INT gc_generation_number[1]; /* This is just for use by the printer, to allow things to print uniquely */ static int lrecord_uid_counter; /* Nonzero when calling certain hooks or doing other things where a GC would be bad */ int gc_currently_forbidden; /* Hooks. */ Lisp_Object Vpre_gc_hook, Qpre_gc_hook; Lisp_Object Vpost_gc_hook, Qpost_gc_hook; /* "Garbage collecting" */ Lisp_Object Vgc_message; Lisp_Object Vgc_pointer_glyph; static CONST char gc_default_message[] = "Garbage collecting"; Lisp_Object Qgarbage_collecting; #ifndef VIRT_ADDR_VARIES extern #endif /* VIRT_ADDR_VARIES */ EMACS_INT malloc_sbrk_used; #ifndef VIRT_ADDR_VARIES extern #endif /* VIRT_ADDR_VARIES */ EMACS_INT malloc_sbrk_unused; /* Non-zero means defun should do purecopy on the function definition */ int purify_flag; extern Lisp_Object pure[];/* moved to pure.c to speed incremental linking */ #define PUREBEG ((unsigned char *) pure) /* Index in pure at which next pure object will be allocated. */ static long pureptr; #define PURIFIED(ptr) \ ((PNTR_COMPARISON_TYPE) (ptr) < \ (PNTR_COMPARISON_TYPE) (PUREBEG + PURESIZE) && \ (PNTR_COMPARISON_TYPE) (ptr) >= \ (PNTR_COMPARISON_TYPE) PUREBEG) /* Non-zero if pureptr > PURESIZE; accounts for excess purespace needs. */ static long pure_lossage; #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_TYPECHECK Error_behavior ERROR_ME, ERROR_ME_NOT, ERROR_ME_WARN; #endif int purified (Lisp_Object obj) { if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (XGCTYPE (obj))) return (0); return (PURIFIED (XPNTR (obj))); } int purespace_usage (void) { return (int) pureptr; } static int check_purespace (EMACS_INT size) { if (pure_lossage) { pure_lossage += size; return (0); } else if (pureptr + size > PURESIZE) { /* This can cause recursive bad behavior, we'll yell at the end */ /* when we're done. */ /* message ("\nERROR: Pure Lisp storage exhausted!\n"); */ pure_lossage = size; return (0); } else return (1); } #ifndef PURESTAT #define bump_purestat(p,b) do {} while (0) /* Do nothing */ #else /* PURESTAT */ static int purecopying_for_bytecode; static int pure_sizeof (Lisp_Object /*, int recurse */); /* Keep statistics on how much of what is in purespace */ struct purestat { int nobjects; int nbytes; CONST char *name; }; #define FMH(s,n) static struct purestat s = { 0, 0, n } FMH (purestat_cons, "cons cells:"); FMH (purestat_float, "float objects:"); FMH (purestat_string_pname, "symbol-name strings:"); FMH (purestat_bytecode, "compiled-function objects:"); FMH (purestat_string_bytecodes, "byte-code strings:"); FMH (purestat_vector_bytecode_constants, "byte-constant vectors:"); FMH (purestat_string_interactive, "interactive strings:"); #ifdef I18N3 FMH (purestat_string_domain, "domain strings:"); #endif FMH (purestat_string_documentation, "documentation strings:"); FMH (purestat_string_other_function, "other function strings:"); FMH (purestat_vector_other, "other vectors:"); FMH (purestat_string_other, "other strings:"); FMH (purestat_string_all, "all strings:"); FMH (purestat_vector_all, "all vectors:"); static struct purestat *purestats[] = { &purestat_cons, &purestat_float, &purestat_string_pname, &purestat_bytecode, &purestat_string_bytecodes, &purestat_vector_bytecode_constants, &purestat_string_interactive, #ifdef I18N3 &purestat_string_domain, #endif &purestat_string_documentation, &purestat_string_other_function, &purestat_vector_other, &purestat_string_other, 0, &purestat_string_all, &purestat_vector_all }; #undef FMH static void bump_purestat (struct purestat *purestat, int nbytes) { if (pure_lossage) return; purestat->nobjects += 1; purestat->nbytes += nbytes; } #endif /* PURESTAT */ /* Maximum amount of C stack to save when a GC happens. */ #ifndef MAX_SAVE_STACK #define MAX_SAVE_STACK 16000 #endif /* Buffer in which we save a copy of the C stack at each GC. */ static char *stack_copy; static int stack_copy_size; /* Non-zero means ignore malloc warnings. Set during initialization. */ int ignore_malloc_warnings; static void *breathing_space; void release_breathing_space (void) { if (breathing_space) { void *tmp = breathing_space; breathing_space = 0; xfree (tmp); } } /* malloc calls this if it finds we are near exhausting storage */ void malloc_warning (CONST char *str) { if (ignore_malloc_warnings) return; warn_when_safe (Qmemory, Qcritical, "%s\n" "Killing some buffers may delay running out of memory.\n" "However, certainly by the time you receive the 95%% warning,\n" "you should clean up, kill this Emacs, and start a new one.", str); } /* Called if malloc returns zero */ DOESNT_RETURN memory_full (void) { /* Force a GC next time eval is called. It's better to loop garbage-collecting (we might reclaim enough to win) than to loop beeping and barfing "Memory exhausted" */ consing_since_gc = gc_cons_threshold + 1; release_breathing_space (); #ifndef standalone /* Flush some histories which might conceivably contain * garbalogical inhibitors */ if (!NILP (Fboundp (Qvalues))) Fset (Qvalues, Qnil); Vcommand_history = Qnil; #endif error ("Memory exhausted"); } /* like malloc and realloc but check for no memory left, and block input. */ void * xmalloc (int size) { void *val; val = (void *) malloc (size); if (!val && (size != 0)) memory_full (); return val; } void * xmalloc_and_zero (int size) { void *val = xmalloc (size); memset (val, 0, size); return val; } void * xrealloc (void *block, int size) { void *val; /* We must call malloc explicitly when BLOCK is 0, since some reallocs don't do this. */ if (! block) val = (void *) malloc (size); else val = (void *) realloc (block, size); if (!val && (size != 0)) memory_full (); return val; } void #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_MALLOC xfree_1 (void *block) #else xfree (void *block) #endif { #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_MALLOC /* Unbelievably, calling free() on 0xDEADBEEF doesn't cause an error until much later on for many system mallocs, such as the one that comes with Solaris 2.3. FMH!! */ assert (block != (void *) 0xDEADBEEF); assert (block); #endif free (block); } #if INTBITS == 32 # define FOUR_BYTE_TYPE unsigned int #elif LONGBITS == 32 # define FOUR_BYTE_TYPE unsigned long #elif SHORTBITS == 32 # define FOUR_BYTE_TYPE unsigned short #else What kind of strange-ass system are we running on? #endif #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_GC #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN static unsigned char deadbeef_as_char[] = {0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF}; #else static unsigned char deadbeef_as_char[] = {0xEF, 0xBE, 0xAD, 0xDE}; #endif static void deadbeef_memory (void *ptr, unsigned long size) { unsigned long long_length = size / sizeof (FOUR_BYTE_TYPE); unsigned long i; unsigned long bytes_left_over = size - sizeof (FOUR_BYTE_TYPE) * long_length; for (i = 0; i < long_length; i++) ((FOUR_BYTE_TYPE *) ptr)[i] = 0xdeadbeef; for (i = i; i < bytes_left_over; i++) ((unsigned char *) ptr + long_length)[i] = deadbeef_as_char[i]; } #else #define deadbeef_memory(ptr, size) #endif char * xstrdup (CONST char *str) { char *val; int len = strlen (str) + 1; /* for stupid terminating 0 */ val = xmalloc (len); if (val == 0) return 0; memcpy (val, str, len); return (val); } #ifdef NEED_STRDUP char * strdup (CONST char *s) { return xstrdup (s); } #endif /* NEED_STRDUP */ static void * allocate_lisp_storage (int size) { void *p = xmalloc (size); char *lim = ((char *) p) + size; Lisp_Object val = Qnil; XSETCONS (val, lim); if ((char *) XCONS (val) != lim) { xfree (p); memory_full (); } return (p); } #define MARKED_RECORD_HEADER_P(lheader) \ (((lheader)->implementation->finalizer) == this_marks_a_marked_record) #define UNMARKABLE_RECORD_HEADER_P(lheader) \ (((lheader)->implementation->marker) == this_one_is_unmarkable) #define MARK_RECORD_HEADER(lheader) \ do { (((lheader)->implementation)++); } while (0) #define UNMARK_RECORD_HEADER(lheader) \ do { (((lheader)->implementation)--); } while (0) /* lrecords are chained together through their "next.v" field. * After doing the mark phase, the GC will walk this linked * list and free any record which hasn't been marked */ static struct lcrecord_header *all_lcrecords; void * alloc_lcrecord (int size, CONST struct lrecord_implementation *implementation) { struct lcrecord_header *lcheader; if (size <= 0) abort (); if (implementation->static_size == 0) { if (!implementation->size_in_bytes_method) abort (); } else if (implementation->static_size != size) abort (); lcheader = allocate_lisp_storage (size); lcheader->lheader.implementation = implementation; lcheader->next = all_lcrecords; #if 1 /* mly prefers to see small ID numbers */ lcheader->uid = lrecord_uid_counter++; #else /* jwz prefers to see real addrs */ lcheader->uid = (int) &lcheader; #endif lcheader->free = 0; all_lcrecords = lcheader; INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER (size, implementation->name); return (lcheader); } #if 0 /* Presently unused */ /* Very, very poor man's EGC? * This may be slow and thrash pages all over the place. * Only call it if you really feel you must (and if the * lrecord was fairly recently allocated). * Otherwise, just let the GC do its job -- that's what it's there for */ void free_lcrecord (struct lcrecord_header *lcrecord) { if (all_lcrecords == lcrecord) { all_lcrecords = lcrecord->next; } else { struct lrecord_header *header = all_lcrecords; for (;;) { struct lrecord_header *next = header->next; if (next == lcrecord) { header->next = lrecord->next; break; } else if (next == 0) abort (); else header = next; } } if (lrecord->implementation->finalizer) ((lrecord->implementation->finalizer) (lrecord, 0)); xfree (lrecord); return; } #endif /* Unused */ static void disksave_object_finalization_1 (void) { struct lcrecord_header *header; for (header = all_lcrecords; header; header = header->next) { if (header->lheader.implementation->finalizer && !header->free) ((header->lheader.implementation->finalizer) (header, 1)); } } /* This must not be called -- it just serves as for EQ test * If lheader->implementation->finalizer is this_marks_a_marked_record, * then lrecord has been marked by the GC sweeper * header->implementation is put back to its correct value by * sweep_records */ void this_marks_a_marked_record (void *dummy0, int dummy1) { abort (); } /* Semi-kludge -- lrecord_symbol_value_forward objects get stuck in CONST space and you get SEGV's if you attempt to mark them. This sits in lheader->implementation->marker. */ Lisp_Object this_one_is_unmarkable (Lisp_Object obj, void (*markobj) (Lisp_Object)) { abort (); return Qnil; } /* XGCTYPE for records */ int gc_record_type_p (Lisp_Object frob, CONST struct lrecord_implementation *type) { return (XGCTYPE (frob) == Lisp_Record && (XRECORD_LHEADER (frob)->implementation == type || XRECORD_LHEADER (frob)->implementation == type + 1)); } /**********************************************************************/ /* Fixed-size type macros */ /**********************************************************************/ /* For fixed-size types that are commonly used, we malloc() large blocks of memory at a time and subdivide them into chunks of the correct size for an object of that type. This is more efficient than malloc()ing each object separately because we save on malloc() time and overhead due to the fewer number of malloc()ed blocks, and also because we don't need any extra pointers within each object to keep them threaded together for GC purposes. For less common (and frequently large-size) types, we use lcrecords, which are malloc()ed individually and chained together through a pointer in the lcrecord header. lcrecords do not need to be fixed-size (i.e. two objects of the same type need not have the same size; however, the size of a particular object cannot vary dynamically). It is also much easier to create a new lcrecord type because no additional code needs to be added to alloc.c. Finally, lcrecords may be more efficient when there are only a small number of them. The types that are stored in these large blocks (or "frob blocks") are cons, float, compiled-function, symbol, marker, extent, event, and string. Note that strings are special in that they are actually stored in two parts: a structure containing information about the string, and the actual data associated with the string. The former structure (a struct Lisp_String) is a fixed-size structure and is managed the same way as all the other such types. This structure contains a pointer to the actual string data, which is stored in structures of type struct string_chars_block. Each string_chars_block consists of a pointer to a struct Lisp_String, followed by the data for that string, followed by another pointer to a struct Lisp_String, followed by the data for that string, etc. At GC time, the data in these blocks is compacted by searching sequentially through all the blocks and compressing out any holes created by unmarked strings. Strings that are more than a certain size (bigger than the size of a string_chars_block, although something like half as big might make more sense) are malloc()ed separately and not stored in string_chars_blocks. Furthermore, no one string stretches across two string_chars_blocks. Vectors are each malloc()ed separately, similar to lcrecords. In the following discussion, we use conses, but it applies equally well to the other fixed-size types. We store cons cells inside of cons_blocks, allocating a new cons_block with malloc() whenever necessary. Cons cells reclaimed by GC are put on a free list to be reallocated before allocating any new cons cells from the latest cons_block. Each cons_block is just under 2^n - MALLOC_OVERHEAD bytes long, since malloc (at least the versions in malloc.c and gmalloc.c) really allocates in units of powers of two and uses 4 bytes for its own overhead. What GC actually does is to search through all the cons_blocks, from the most recently allocated to the oldest, and put all cons cells that are not marked (whether or not they're already free) on a cons_free_list. The cons_free_list is a stack, and so the cons cells in the oldest-allocated cons_block end up at the head of the stack and are the first to be reallocated. If any cons_block is entirely free, it is freed with free() and its cons cells removed from the cons_free_list. Because the cons_free_list ends up basically in memory order, we have a high locality of reference (assuming a reasonable turnover of allocating and freeing) and have a reasonable probability of entirely freeing up cons_blocks that have been more recently allocated. This stage is called the "sweep stage" of GC, and is executed after the "mark stage", which involves starting from all places that are known to point to in-use Lisp objects (e.g. the obarray, where are all symbols are stored; the current catches and condition-cases; the backtrace list of currently executing functions; the gcpro list; etc.) and recursively marking all objects that are accessible. At the beginning of the sweep stage, the conses in the cons blocks are in one of three states: in use and marked, in use but not marked, and not in use (already freed). Any conses that are marked have been marked in the mark stage just executed, because as part of the sweep stage we unmark any marked objects. The way we tell whether or not a cons cell is in use is through the FREE_STRUCT_P macro. This basically looks at the first 4 bytes (or however many bytes a pointer fits in) to see if all the bits in those bytes are 1. The resulting value (0xFFFFFFFF) is not a valid pointer and is not a valid Lisp_Object. All current fixed-size types have a pointer or Lisp_Object as their first element with the exception of strings; they have a size value, which can never be less than zero, and so 0xFFFFFFFF is invalid for strings as well. Now assuming that a cons cell is in use, the way we tell whether or not it is marked is to look at the mark bit of its car (each Lisp_Object has one bit reserved as a mark bit, in case it's needed). Note that different types of objects use different fields to indicate whether the object is marked, but the principle is the same. Conses on the free_cons_list are threaded through a pointer stored in the bytes directly after the bytes that are set to 0xFFFFFFFF (we cannot overwrite these because the cons is still in a cons_block and needs to remain marked as not in use for the next time that GC happens). This implies that all fixed-size types must be at least big enough to store two pointers, which is indeed the case for all current fixed-size types. Some types of objects need additional "finalization" done when an object is converted from in use to not in use; this is the purpose of the ADDITIONAL_FREE_type macro. For example, markers need to be removed from the chain of markers that is kept in each buffer. This is because markers in a buffer automatically disappear if the marker is no longer referenced anywhere (the same does not apply to extents, however). WARNING: Things are in an extremely bizarre state when the ADDITIONAL_FREE_type macros are called, so beware! When ERROR_CHECK_GC is defined, we do things differently so as to maximize our chances of catching places where there is insufficient GCPROing. The thing we want to avoid is having an object that we're using but didn't GCPRO get freed by GC and then reallocated while we're in the process of using it -- this will result in something seemingly unrelated getting trashed, and is extremely difficult to track down. If the object gets freed but not reallocated, we can usually catch this because we set all bytes of a freed object to 0xDEADBEEF. (The first four bytes, however, are 0xFFFFFFFF, and the next four are a pointer used to chain freed objects together; we play some tricks with this pointer to make it more bogus, so crashes are more likely to occur right away.) We want freed objects to stay free as long as possible, so instead of doing what we do above, we maintain the free objects in a first-in first-out queue. We also don't recompute the free list each GC, unlike above; this ensures that the queue ordering is preserved. [This means that we are likely to have worse locality of reference, and that we can never free a frob block once it's allocated. (Even if we know that all cells in it are free, there's no easy way to remove all those cells from the free list because the objects on the free list are unlikely to be in memory order.)] Furthermore, we never take objects off the free list unless there's a large number (usually 1000, but varies depending on type) of them already on the list. This way, we ensure that an object that gets freed will remain free for the next 1000 (or whatever) times that an object of that type is allocated. */ #ifndef MALLOC_OVERHEAD #ifdef GNU_MALLOC #define MALLOC_OVERHEAD 0 #elif defined (rcheck) #define MALLOC_OVERHEAD 20 #else #define MALLOC_OVERHEAD 8 #endif #endif #ifdef ALLOC_NO_POOLS # define TYPE_ALLOC_SIZE(type, structtype) 1 #else # define TYPE_ALLOC_SIZE(type, structtype) \ ((2048 - MALLOC_OVERHEAD - sizeof (struct type##_block *)) \ / sizeof (structtype)) #endif #define DECLARE_FIXED_TYPE_ALLOC(type, structtype) \ \ struct type##_block \ { \ struct type##_block *prev; \ structtype block[TYPE_ALLOC_SIZE (type, structtype)]; \ }; \ \ static struct type##_block *current_##type##_block; \ static int current_##type##_block_index; \ \ static structtype *type##_free_list; \ static structtype *type##_free_list_tail; \ \ static void \ init_##type##_alloc (void) \ { \ current_##type##_block = 0; \ current_##type##_block_index = countof (current_##type##_block->block); \ type##_free_list = 0; \ type##_free_list_tail = 0; \ } \ \ static int gc_count_num_##type##_in_use, gc_count_num_##type##_freelist #define ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE_FROM_BLOCK(type, result) \ do { \ if (current_##type##_block_index \ == countof (current_##type##_block->block)) \ { \ struct type##_block *__new__ \ = allocate_lisp_storage (sizeof (struct type##_block)); \ __new__->prev = current_##type##_block; \ current_##type##_block = __new__; \ current_##type##_block_index = 0; \ } \ (result) = \ &(current_##type##_block->block[current_##type##_block_index++]); \ } while (0) /* Allocate an instance of a type that is stored in blocks. TYPE is the "name" of the type, STRUCTTYPE is the corresponding structure type. */ #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_GC /* Note: if you get crashes in this function, suspect incorrect calls to free_cons() and friends. This happened once because the cons cell was not GC-protected and was getting collected before free_cons() was called. */ #define ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE_1(type, structtype, result) \ do \ { \ if (gc_count_num_##type##_freelist > \ MINIMUM_ALLOWED_FIXED_TYPE_CELLS_##type) \ { \ result = type##_free_list; \ /* Before actually using the chain pointer, we complement all its \ bits; see FREE_FIXED_TYPE(). */ \ type##_free_list = \ (structtype *) ~(unsigned long) \ (* (structtype **) ((char *) result + sizeof (void *))); \ gc_count_num_##type##_freelist--; \ } \ else \ ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE_FROM_BLOCK (type, result); \ MARK_STRUCT_AS_NOT_FREE (result); \ } while (0) #else #define ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE_1(type, structtype, result) \ do \ { \ if (type##_free_list) \ { \ result = type##_free_list; \ type##_free_list = \ * (structtype **) ((char *) result + sizeof (void *)); \ } \ else \ ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE_FROM_BLOCK (type, result); \ MARK_STRUCT_AS_NOT_FREE (result); \ } while (0) #endif #define ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE(type, structtype, result) \ do \ { \ ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE_1 (type, structtype, result); \ INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER (sizeof (structtype), #type); \ } while (0) #define NOSEEUM_ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE(type, structtype, result) \ do \ { \ ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE_1 (type, structtype, result); \ NOSEEUM_INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER (sizeof (structtype), #type); \ } while (0) /* INVALID_POINTER_VALUE should be a value that is invalid as a pointer to a Lisp object and invalid as an actual Lisp_Object value. We have to make sure that this value cannot be an integer in Lisp_Object form. 0xFFFFFFFF could be so on a 64-bit system, so we extend it to 64 bits. On a 32-bit system, the type bits will be non-zero, making the value be a pointer, and the pointer will be misaligned. Even if Emacs is run on some weirdo system that allows and allocates byte-aligned pointers, this pointer is at the very top of the address space and so it's almost inconceivable that it could ever be valid. */ #if INTBITS == 32 # define INVALID_POINTER_VALUE 0xFFFFFFFF #elif INTBITS == 48 # define INVALID_POINTER_VALUE 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF #elif INTBITS == 64 # define INVALID_POINTER_VALUE 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF #else You have some weird system and need to supply a reasonable value here. #endif #define FREE_STRUCT_P(ptr) \ (* (void **) ptr == (void *) INVALID_POINTER_VALUE) #define MARK_STRUCT_AS_FREE(ptr) \ (* (void **) ptr = (void *) INVALID_POINTER_VALUE) #define MARK_STRUCT_AS_NOT_FREE(ptr) \ (* (void **) ptr = 0) #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_GC #define PUT_FIXED_TYPE_ON_FREE_LIST(type, structtype, ptr) \ do { if (type##_free_list_tail) \ { \ /* When we store the chain pointer, we complement all \ its bits; this should significantly increase its \ bogosity in case someone tries to use the value, and \ should make us dump faster if someone stores something \ over the pointer because when it gets un-complemented in \ ALLOCATED_FIXED_TYPE(), the resulting pointer will be \ extremely bogus. */ \ * (structtype **) \ ((char *) type##_free_list_tail + sizeof (void *)) = \ (structtype *) ~(unsigned long) ptr; \ } \ else \ type##_free_list = ptr; \ type##_free_list_tail = ptr; \ } while (0) #else #define PUT_FIXED_TYPE_ON_FREE_LIST(type, structtype, ptr) \ do { * (structtype **) ((char *) ptr + sizeof (void *)) = \ type##_free_list; \ type##_free_list = ptr; \ } while (0) #endif /* TYPE and STRUCTTYPE are the same as in ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE(). */ #define FREE_FIXED_TYPE(type, structtype, ptr) \ do { structtype *_weird_ = (ptr); \ ADDITIONAL_FREE_##type (_weird_); \ deadbeef_memory (ptr, sizeof (structtype)); \ PUT_FIXED_TYPE_ON_FREE_LIST (type, structtype, ptr); \ MARK_STRUCT_AS_FREE (_weird_); \ } while (0) /* Like FREE_FIXED_TYPE() but used when we are explicitly freeing a structure through free_cons(), free_marker(), etc. rather than through the normal process of sweeping. We attempt to undo the changes made to the allocation counters as a result of this structure being allocated. This is not completely necessary but helps keep things saner: e.g. this way, repeatedly allocating and freeing a cons will not result in the consing-since-gc counter advancing, which would cause a GC and somewhat defeat the purpose of explicitly freeing. */ #define FREE_FIXED_TYPE_WHEN_NOT_IN_GC(type, structtype, ptr) \ do { FREE_FIXED_TYPE (type, structtype, ptr); \ DECREMENT_CONS_COUNTER (sizeof (structtype)); \ gc_count_num_##type##_freelist++; \ } while (0) /**********************************************************************/ /* Cons allocation */ /**********************************************************************/ DECLARE_FIXED_TYPE_ALLOC (cons, struct Lisp_Cons); /* conses are used and freed so often that we set this really high */ /* #define MINIMUM_ALLOWED_FIXED_TYPE_CELLS_cons 20000 */ #define MINIMUM_ALLOWED_FIXED_TYPE_CELLS_cons 2000 DEFUN ("cons", Fcons, 2, 2, 0, /* Create a new cons, give it CAR and CDR as components, and return it. */ (car, cdr)) { /* This cannot GC. */ Lisp_Object val = Qnil; struct Lisp_Cons *c; ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE (cons, struct Lisp_Cons, c); XSETCONS (val, c); XCAR (val) = car; XCDR (val) = cdr; return val; } /* This is identical to Fcons() but it used for conses that we're going to free later, and is useful when trying to track down "real" consing. */ Lisp_Object noseeum_cons (Lisp_Object car, Lisp_Object cdr) { Lisp_Object val = Qnil; struct Lisp_Cons *c; NOSEEUM_ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE (cons, struct Lisp_Cons, c); XSETCONS (val, c); XCAR (val) = car; XCDR (val) = cdr; return val; } DEFUN ("list", Flist, 0, MANY, 0, /* Return a newly created list with specified arguments as elements. Any number of arguments, even zero arguments, are allowed. */ (int nargs, Lisp_Object *args)) { Lisp_Object len, val, val_tail; len = make_int (nargs); val = Fmake_list (len, Qnil); val_tail = val; while (!NILP (val_tail)) { XCAR (val_tail) = *args++; val_tail = XCDR (val_tail); } return val; } Lisp_Object list1 (Lisp_Object obj0) { /* This cannot GC. */ return (Fcons (obj0, Qnil)); } Lisp_Object list2 (Lisp_Object obj0, Lisp_Object obj1) { /* This cannot GC. */ return Fcons (obj0, list1 (obj1)); } Lisp_Object list3 (Lisp_Object obj0, Lisp_Object obj1, Lisp_Object obj2) { /* This cannot GC. */ return Fcons (obj0, list2 (obj1, obj2)); } static Lisp_Object cons3 (Lisp_Object obj0, Lisp_Object obj1, Lisp_Object obj2) { /* This cannot GC. */ return Fcons (obj0, Fcons (obj1, obj2)); } Lisp_Object list4 (Lisp_Object obj0, Lisp_Object obj1, Lisp_Object obj2, Lisp_Object obj3) { /* This cannot GC. */ return Fcons (obj0, list3 (obj1, obj2, obj3)); } Lisp_Object list5 (Lisp_Object obj0, Lisp_Object obj1, Lisp_Object obj2, Lisp_Object obj3, Lisp_Object obj4) { /* This cannot GC. */ return Fcons (obj0, list4 (obj1, obj2, obj3, obj4)); } Lisp_Object list6 (Lisp_Object obj0, Lisp_Object obj1, Lisp_Object obj2, Lisp_Object obj3, Lisp_Object obj4, Lisp_Object obj5) { /* This cannot GC. */ return Fcons (obj0, list5 (obj1, obj2, obj3, obj4, obj5)); } DEFUN ("make-list", Fmake_list, 2, 2, 0, /* Return a newly created list of length LENGTH, with each element being INIT. */ (length, init)) { Lisp_Object val; int size; CHECK_NATNUM (length); size = XINT (length); val = Qnil; while (size-- > 0) val = Fcons (init, val); return val; } /**********************************************************************/ /* Float allocation */ /**********************************************************************/ #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE DECLARE_FIXED_TYPE_ALLOC (float, struct Lisp_Float); #define MINIMUM_ALLOWED_FIXED_TYPE_CELLS_float 1000 Lisp_Object make_float (double float_value) { Lisp_Object val; struct Lisp_Float *f; ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE (float, struct Lisp_Float, f); f->lheader.implementation = lrecord_float; float_next (f) = ((struct Lisp_Float *) -1); float_data (f) = float_value; XSETFLOAT (val, f); return (val); } #endif /* LISP_FLOAT_TYPE */ /**********************************************************************/ /* Vector allocation */ /**********************************************************************/ static Lisp_Object all_vectors; /* #### should allocate `small' vectors from a frob-block */ static struct Lisp_Vector * make_vector_internal (EMACS_INT sizei) { EMACS_INT sizem = (sizeof (struct Lisp_Vector) /* -1 because struct Lisp_Vector includes 1 slot, * +1 to account for vector_next */ + (sizei - 1 + 1) * sizeof (Lisp_Object) ); struct Lisp_Vector *p = allocate_lisp_storage (sizem); #ifdef LRECORD_VECTOR set_lheader_implementation (&(p->lheader), lrecord_vector); #endif INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER (sizem, "vector"); p->size = sizei; vector_next (p) = all_vectors; XSETVECTOR (all_vectors, p); return (p); } Lisp_Object make_vector (EMACS_INT length, Lisp_Object init) { EMACS_INT elt; Lisp_Object vector = Qnil; struct Lisp_Vector *p; if (length < 0) length = XINT (wrong_type_argument (Qnatnump, make_int (length))); p = make_vector_internal (length); XSETVECTOR (vector, p); #if 0 /* Initialize big arrays full of 0's quickly, for what that's worth */ { char *travesty = (char *) &init; for (i = 1; i < sizeof (Lisp_Object); i++) { if (travesty[i] != travesty[0]) goto fill; } memset (vector_data (p), travesty[0], length * sizeof (Lisp_Object)); return (vector); } fill: #endif for (elt = 0; elt < length; elt++) vector_data(p)[elt] = init; return (vector); } DEFUN ("make-vector", Fmake_vector, 2, 2, 0, /* Return a newly created vector of length LENGTH, with each element being INIT. See also the function `vector'. */ (length, init)) { if (!INTP (length) || XINT (length) < 0) length = wrong_type_argument (Qnatnump, length); return (make_vector (XINT (length), init)); } DEFUN ("vector", Fvector, 0, MANY, 0, /* Return a newly created vector with specified arguments as elements. Any number of arguments, even zero arguments, are allowed. */ (int nargs, Lisp_Object *args)) { Lisp_Object vector = Qnil; int elt; struct Lisp_Vector *p; p = make_vector_internal (nargs); XSETVECTOR (vector, p); for (elt = 0; elt < nargs; elt++) vector_data(p)[elt] = args[elt]; return (vector); } Lisp_Object vector1 (Lisp_Object obj0) { return Fvector (1, &obj0); } Lisp_Object vector2 (Lisp_Object obj0, Lisp_Object obj1) { Lisp_Object args[2]; args[0] = obj0; args[1] = obj1; return Fvector (2, args); } Lisp_Object vector3 (Lisp_Object obj0, Lisp_Object obj1, Lisp_Object obj2) { Lisp_Object args[3]; args[0] = obj0; args[1] = obj1; args[2] = obj2; return Fvector (3, args); } Lisp_Object vector4 (Lisp_Object obj0, Lisp_Object obj1, Lisp_Object obj2, Lisp_Object obj3) { Lisp_Object args[4]; args[0] = obj0; args[1] = obj1; args[2] = obj2; args[3] = obj3; return Fvector (4, args); } Lisp_Object vector5 (Lisp_Object obj0, Lisp_Object obj1, Lisp_Object obj2, Lisp_Object obj3, Lisp_Object obj4) { Lisp_Object args[5]; args[0] = obj0; args[1] = obj1; args[2] = obj2; args[3] = obj3; args[4] = obj4; return Fvector (5, args); } Lisp_Object vector6 (Lisp_Object obj0, Lisp_Object obj1, Lisp_Object obj2, Lisp_Object obj3, Lisp_Object obj4, Lisp_Object obj5) { Lisp_Object args[6]; args[0] = obj0; args[1] = obj1; args[2] = obj2; args[3] = obj3; args[4] = obj4; args[5] = obj5; return Fvector (6, args); } Lisp_Object vector7 (Lisp_Object obj0, Lisp_Object obj1, Lisp_Object obj2, Lisp_Object obj3, Lisp_Object obj4, Lisp_Object obj5, Lisp_Object obj6) { Lisp_Object args[7]; args[0] = obj0; args[1] = obj1; args[2] = obj2; args[3] = obj3; args[4] = obj4; args[5] = obj5; args[6] = obj6; return Fvector (7, args); } Lisp_Object vector8 (Lisp_Object obj0, Lisp_Object obj1, Lisp_Object obj2, Lisp_Object obj3, Lisp_Object obj4, Lisp_Object obj5, Lisp_Object obj6, Lisp_Object obj7) { Lisp_Object args[8]; args[0] = obj0; args[1] = obj1; args[2] = obj2; args[3] = obj3; args[4] = obj4; args[5] = obj5; args[6] = obj6; args[7] = obj7; return Fvector (8, args); } /**********************************************************************/ /* Bit Vector allocation */ /**********************************************************************/ static Lisp_Object all_bit_vectors; /* #### should allocate `small' bit vectors from a frob-block */ static struct Lisp_Bit_Vector * make_bit_vector_internal (EMACS_INT sizei) { EMACS_INT sizem = (sizeof (struct Lisp_Bit_Vector) + /* -1 because struct Lisp_Bit_Vector includes 1 slot */ sizeof (long) * (BIT_VECTOR_LONG_STORAGE (sizei) - 1)); struct Lisp_Bit_Vector *p = allocate_lisp_storage (sizem); set_lheader_implementation (&(p->lheader), lrecord_bit_vector); INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER (sizem, "bit-vector"); bit_vector_length (p) = sizei; bit_vector_next (p) = all_bit_vectors; /* make sure the extra bits in the last long are 0; the calling functions might not set them. */ p->bits[BIT_VECTOR_LONG_STORAGE (sizei) - 1] = 0; XSETBIT_VECTOR (all_bit_vectors, p); return (p); } Lisp_Object make_bit_vector (EMACS_INT length, Lisp_Object init) { Lisp_Object bit_vector = Qnil; struct Lisp_Bit_Vector *p; EMACS_INT num_longs; if (length < 0) length = XINT (wrong_type_argument (Qnatnump, make_int (length))); CHECK_BIT (init); num_longs = BIT_VECTOR_LONG_STORAGE (length); p = make_bit_vector_internal (length); XSETBIT_VECTOR (bit_vector, p); if (ZEROP (init)) memset (p->bits, 0, num_longs * sizeof (long)); else { EMACS_INT bits_in_last = length & (LONGBITS_POWER_OF_2 - 1); memset (p->bits, ~0, num_longs * sizeof (long)); /* But we have to make sure that the unused bits in the last integer are 0, so that equal/hash is easy. */ if (bits_in_last) p->bits[num_longs - 1] &= (1 << bits_in_last) - 1; } return (bit_vector); } Lisp_Object make_bit_vector_from_byte_vector (unsigned char *bytevec, EMACS_INT length) { Lisp_Object bit_vector = Qnil; struct Lisp_Bit_Vector *p; EMACS_INT i; if (length < 0) length = XINT (wrong_type_argument (Qnatnump, make_int (length))); p = make_bit_vector_internal (length); XSETBIT_VECTOR (bit_vector, p); for (i = 0; i < length; i++) set_bit_vector_bit (p, i, bytevec[i]); return bit_vector; } DEFUN ("make-bit-vector", Fmake_bit_vector, 2, 2, 0, /* Return a newly created bit vector of length LENGTH. Each element is set to INIT. See also the function `bit-vector'. */ (length, init)) { if (!INTP (length) || XINT (length) < 0) length = wrong_type_argument (Qnatnump, length); return (make_bit_vector (XINT (length), init)); } DEFUN ("bit-vector", Fbit_vector, 0, MANY, 0, /* Return a newly created bit vector with specified arguments as elements. Any number of arguments, even zero arguments, are allowed. */ (int nargs, Lisp_Object *args)) { Lisp_Object bit_vector = Qnil; int elt; struct Lisp_Bit_Vector *p; for (elt = 0; elt < nargs; elt++) CHECK_BIT (args[elt]); p = make_bit_vector_internal (nargs); XSETBIT_VECTOR (bit_vector, p); for (elt = 0; elt < nargs; elt++) set_bit_vector_bit (p, elt, !ZEROP (args[elt])); return (bit_vector); } /**********************************************************************/ /* Compiled-function allocation */ /**********************************************************************/ DECLARE_FIXED_TYPE_ALLOC (compiled_function, struct Lisp_Compiled_Function); #define MINIMUM_ALLOWED_FIXED_TYPE_CELLS_compiled_function 1000 static Lisp_Object make_compiled_function (int make_pure) { struct Lisp_Compiled_Function *b; Lisp_Object new; int size = sizeof (struct Lisp_Compiled_Function); if (make_pure && check_purespace (size)) { b = (struct Lisp_Compiled_Function *) (PUREBEG + pureptr); set_lheader_implementation (&(b->lheader), lrecord_compiled_function); pureptr += size; bump_purestat (&purestat_bytecode, size); } else { ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE (compiled_function, struct Lisp_Compiled_Function, b); set_lheader_implementation (&(b->lheader), lrecord_compiled_function); } b->maxdepth = 0; b->flags.documentationp = 0; b->flags.interactivep = 0; b->flags.domainp = 0; /* I18N3 */ b->bytecodes = Qzero; b->constants = Qzero; b->arglist = Qnil; b->doc_and_interactive = Qnil; #ifdef COMPILED_FUNCTION_ANNOTATION_HACK b->annotated = Qnil; #endif XSETCOMPILED_FUNCTION (new, b); return (new); } DEFUN ("make-byte-code", Fmake_byte_code, 4, MANY, 0, /* Create a compiled-function object. Usage: (arglist instructions constants stack-size &optional doc-string interactive-spec) Note that, unlike all other emacs-lisp functions, calling this with five arguments is NOT the same as calling it with six arguments, the last of which is nil. If the INTERACTIVE arg is specified as nil, then that means that this function was defined with `(interactive)'. If the arg is not specified, then that means the function is not interactive. This is terrible behavior which is retained for compatibility with old `.elc' files which expected these semantics. */ (int nargs, Lisp_Object *args)) { /* In a non-insane world this function would have this arglist... (arglist, instructions, constants, stack_size, doc_string, interactive) Lisp_Object arglist, instructions, constants, stack_size, doc_string, interactive; */ Lisp_Object arglist = args[0]; Lisp_Object instructions = args[1]; Lisp_Object constants = args[2]; Lisp_Object stack_size = args[3]; Lisp_Object doc_string = ((nargs > 4) ? args[4] : Qnil); Lisp_Object interactive = ((nargs > 5) ? args[5] : Qunbound); /* Don't purecopy the doc references in instructions because it's wasteful; they will get fixed up later. #### If something goes wrong and they don't get fixed up, we're screwed, because pure stuff isn't marked and thus the cons references won't be marked and will get reused. Note: there will be a window after the byte code is created and before the doc references are fixed up in which there will be impure objects inside a pure object, which apparently won't get marked, leading the trouble. But during that entire window, the objects are sitting on Vload_force_doc_string_list, which is staticpro'd, so we're OK. */ int purecopy_instructions = 1; if (nargs > 6) return Fsignal (Qwrong_number_of_arguments, list2 (intern ("make-byte-code"), make_int (nargs))); CHECK_LIST (arglist); /* instructions is a string or a cons (string . int) for a lazy-loaded function. */ if (CONSP (instructions)) { CHECK_STRING (XCAR (instructions)); CHECK_INT (XCDR (instructions)); if (!NILP (constants)) CHECK_VECTOR (constants); purecopy_instructions = 0; } else { CHECK_STRING (instructions); CHECK_VECTOR (constants); } CHECK_NATNUM (stack_size); /* doc_string may be nil, string, int, or a cons (string . int). */ /* interactive may be list or string (or unbound). */ if (purify_flag) { if (!purified (arglist)) arglist = Fpurecopy (arglist); if (purecopy_instructions && !purified (instructions)) instructions = Fpurecopy (instructions); if (!purified (doc_string)) doc_string = Fpurecopy (doc_string); if (!purified (interactive) && !UNBOUNDP (interactive)) interactive = Fpurecopy (interactive); /* Statistics are kept differently for the constants */ if (!purified (constants)) #ifdef PURESTAT { int old = purecopying_for_bytecode; purecopying_for_bytecode = 1; constants = Fpurecopy (constants); purecopying_for_bytecode = old; } #else constants = Fpurecopy (constants); #endif /* PURESTAT */ #ifdef PURESTAT if (STRINGP (instructions)) bump_purestat (&purestat_string_bytecodes, pure_sizeof (instructions)); if (VECTORP (constants)) bump_purestat (&purestat_vector_bytecode_constants, pure_sizeof (constants)); if (STRINGP (doc_string)) /* These should be have been snagged by make-docfile... */ bump_purestat (&purestat_string_documentation, pure_sizeof (doc_string)); if (STRINGP (interactive)) bump_purestat (&purestat_string_interactive, pure_sizeof (interactive)); #endif /* PURESTAT */ } { int docp = !NILP (doc_string); int intp = !UNBOUNDP (interactive); #ifdef I18N3 int domp = !NILP (Vfile_domain); #endif Lisp_Object val = make_compiled_function (purify_flag); struct Lisp_Compiled_Function *b = XCOMPILED_FUNCTION (val); b->flags.documentationp = docp; b->flags.interactivep = intp; #ifdef I18N3 b->flags.domainp = domp; #endif b->maxdepth = XINT (stack_size); b->bytecodes = instructions; b->constants = constants; b->arglist = arglist; #ifdef COMPILED_FUNCTION_ANNOTATION_HACK if (!NILP (Vcurrent_compiled_function_annotation)) b->annotated = Fpurecopy (Vcurrent_compiled_function_annotation); else if (!NILP (Vload_file_name_internal_the_purecopy)) b->annotated = Vload_file_name_internal_the_purecopy; else if (!NILP (Vload_file_name_internal)) { Vload_file_name_internal_the_purecopy = Fpurecopy (Ffile_name_nondirectory (Vload_file_name_internal)); b->annotated = Vload_file_name_internal_the_purecopy; } #endif #ifdef I18N3 if (docp && intp && domp) b->doc_and_interactive = (((purify_flag) ? pure_cons : Fcons) (doc_string, (((purify_flag) ? pure_cons : Fcons) (interactive, Vfile_domain)))); else if (docp && domp) b->doc_and_interactive = (((purify_flag) ? pure_cons : Fcons) (doc_string, Vfile_domain)); else if (intp && domp) b->doc_and_interactive = (((purify_flag) ? pure_cons : Fcons) (interactive, Vfile_domain)); else #endif if (docp && intp) b->doc_and_interactive = (((purify_flag) ? pure_cons : Fcons) (doc_string, interactive)); else if (intp) b->doc_and_interactive = interactive; #ifdef I18N3 else if (domp) b->doc_and_interactive = Vfile_domain; #endif else b->doc_and_interactive = doc_string; return (val); } } /**********************************************************************/ /* Symbol allocation */ /**********************************************************************/ DECLARE_FIXED_TYPE_ALLOC (symbol, struct Lisp_Symbol); #define MINIMUM_ALLOWED_FIXED_TYPE_CELLS_symbol 1000 DEFUN ("make-symbol", Fmake_symbol, 1, 1, 0, /* Return a newly allocated uninterned symbol whose name is NAME. Its value and function definition are void, and its property list is nil. */ (str)) { Lisp_Object val; struct Lisp_Symbol *p; CHECK_STRING (str); ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE (symbol, struct Lisp_Symbol, p); #ifdef LRECORD_SYMBOL set_lheader_implementation (&(p->lheader), lrecord_symbol); #endif p->name = XSTRING (str); p->plist = Qnil; p->value = Qunbound; p->function = Qunbound; symbol_next (p) = 0; XSETSYMBOL (val, p); return val; } /**********************************************************************/ /* Extent allocation */ /**********************************************************************/ DECLARE_FIXED_TYPE_ALLOC (extent, struct extent); #define MINIMUM_ALLOWED_FIXED_TYPE_CELLS_extent 1000 struct extent * allocate_extent (void) { struct extent *e; ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE (extent, struct extent, e); /* memset (e, 0, sizeof (struct extent)); */ set_lheader_implementation (&(e->lheader), lrecord_extent); extent_object (e) = Qnil; set_extent_start (e, -1); set_extent_end (e, -1); e->plist = Qnil; memset (&e->flags, 0, sizeof (e->flags)); extent_face (e) = Qnil; e->flags.end_open = 1; /* default is for endpoints to behave like markers */ e->flags.detachable = 1; return (e); } /**********************************************************************/ /* Event allocation */ /**********************************************************************/ DECLARE_FIXED_TYPE_ALLOC (event, struct Lisp_Event); #define MINIMUM_ALLOWED_FIXED_TYPE_CELLS_event 1000 Lisp_Object allocate_event (void) { Lisp_Object val; struct Lisp_Event *e; ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE (event, struct Lisp_Event, e); set_lheader_implementation (&(e->lheader), lrecord_event); XSETEVENT (val, e); return val; } /**********************************************************************/ /* Marker allocation */ /**********************************************************************/ DECLARE_FIXED_TYPE_ALLOC (marker, struct Lisp_Marker); #define MINIMUM_ALLOWED_FIXED_TYPE_CELLS_marker 1000 DEFUN ("make-marker", Fmake_marker, 0, 0, 0, /* Return a newly allocated marker which does not point at any place. */ ()) { Lisp_Object val; struct Lisp_Marker *p; ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE (marker, struct Lisp_Marker, p); set_lheader_implementation (&(p->lheader), lrecord_marker); p->buffer = 0; p->memind = 0; marker_next (p) = 0; marker_prev (p) = 0; p->insertion_type = 0; XSETMARKER (val, p); return val; } Lisp_Object noseeum_make_marker (void) { Lisp_Object val; struct Lisp_Marker *p; NOSEEUM_ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE (marker, struct Lisp_Marker, p); set_lheader_implementation (&(p->lheader), lrecord_marker); p->buffer = 0; p->memind = 0; marker_next (p) = 0; marker_prev (p) = 0; p->insertion_type = 0; XSETMARKER (val, p); return val; } /**********************************************************************/ /* String allocation */ /**********************************************************************/ /* The data for "short" strings generally resides inside of structs of type string_chars_block. The Lisp_String structure is allocated just like any other Lisp object (except for vectors), and these are freelisted when they get garbage collected. The data for short strings get compacted, but the data for large strings do not. Previously Lisp_String structures were relocated, but this caused a lot of bus-errors because the C code didn't include enough GCPRO's for strings (since EVERY REFERENCE to a short string needed to be GCPRO'd so that the reference would get relocated). This new method makes things somewhat bigger, but it is MUCH safer. */ DECLARE_FIXED_TYPE_ALLOC (string, struct Lisp_String); /* strings are used and freed quite often */ /* #define MINIMUM_ALLOWED_FIXED_TYPE_CELLS_string 10000 */ #define MINIMUM_ALLOWED_FIXED_TYPE_CELLS_string 1000 /* String blocks contain this many useful bytes. */ #define STRING_CHARS_BLOCK_SIZE \ (8192 - MALLOC_OVERHEAD - ((2 * sizeof (struct string_chars_block *)) \ + sizeof (EMACS_INT))) /* Block header for small strings. */ struct string_chars_block { EMACS_INT pos; struct string_chars_block *next; struct string_chars_block *prev; /* Contents of string_chars_block->string_chars are interleaved string_chars structures (see below) and the actual string data */ unsigned char string_chars[STRING_CHARS_BLOCK_SIZE]; }; struct string_chars_block *first_string_chars_block; struct string_chars_block *current_string_chars_block; /* If SIZE is the length of a string, this returns how many bytes * the string occupies in string_chars_block->string_chars * (including alignment padding). */ #define STRING_FULLSIZE(s) \ ALIGN_SIZE (((s) + 1 + sizeof (struct Lisp_String *)),\ ALIGNOF (struct Lisp_String *)) #define BIG_STRING_FULLSIZE_P(fullsize) ((fullsize) >= STRING_CHARS_BLOCK_SIZE) #define BIG_STRING_SIZE_P(size) (BIG_STRING_FULLSIZE_P (STRING_FULLSIZE(size))) #define CHARS_TO_STRING_CHAR(x) \ ((struct string_chars *) \ (((char *) (x)) - (slot_offset (struct string_chars, chars)))) struct string_chars { struct Lisp_String *string; unsigned char chars[1]; }; struct unused_string_chars { struct Lisp_String *string; EMACS_INT fullsize; }; static void init_string_chars_alloc (void) { first_string_chars_block = (struct string_chars_block *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct string_chars_block)); first_string_chars_block->prev = 0; first_string_chars_block->next = 0; first_string_chars_block->pos = 0; current_string_chars_block = first_string_chars_block; } static struct string_chars * allocate_string_chars_struct (struct Lisp_String *string_it_goes_with, EMACS_INT fullsize) { struct string_chars *s_chars; /* Allocate the string's actual data */ if (BIG_STRING_FULLSIZE_P (fullsize)) { s_chars = (struct string_chars *) xmalloc (fullsize); } else if (fullsize <= (countof (current_string_chars_block->string_chars) - current_string_chars_block->pos)) { /* This string can fit in the current string chars block */ s_chars = (struct string_chars *) (current_string_chars_block->string_chars + current_string_chars_block->pos); current_string_chars_block->pos += fullsize; } else { /* Make a new current string chars block */ struct string_chars_block *new = (struct string_chars_block *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct string_chars_block)); current_string_chars_block->next = new; new->prev = current_string_chars_block; new->next = 0; current_string_chars_block = new; new->pos = fullsize; s_chars = (struct string_chars *) current_string_chars_block->string_chars; } s_chars->string = string_it_goes_with; INCREMENT_CONS_COUNTER (fullsize, "string chars"); return s_chars; } Lisp_Object make_uninit_string (Bytecount length) { struct Lisp_String *s; struct string_chars *s_chars; EMACS_INT fullsize = STRING_FULLSIZE (length); Lisp_Object val; if ((length < 0) || (fullsize <= 0)) abort (); /* Allocate the string header */ ALLOCATE_FIXED_TYPE (string, struct Lisp_String, s); s_chars = allocate_string_chars_struct (s, fullsize); set_string_data (s, &(s_chars->chars[0])); set_string_length (s, length); s->plist = Qnil; set_string_byte (s, length, 0); XSETSTRING (val, s); return (val); } #ifdef VERIFY_STRING_CHARS_INTEGRITY static void verify_string_chars_integrity (void); #endif /* Resize the string S so that DELTA bytes can be inserted starting at POS. If DELTA < 0, it means deletion starting at POS. If POS < 0, resize the string but don't copy any characters. Use this if you're planning on completely overwriting the string. */ void resize_string (struct Lisp_String *s, Bytecount pos, Bytecount delta) { #ifdef VERIFY_STRING_CHARS_INTEGRITY verify_string_chars_integrity (); #endif #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_BUFPOS if (pos >= 0) { assert (pos <= string_length (s)); if (delta < 0) assert (pos + (-delta) <= string_length (s)); } else { if (delta < 0) assert ((-delta) <= string_length (s)); } #endif if (pos >= 0 && delta < 0) /* If DELTA < 0, the functions below will delete the characters before POS. We want to delete characters *after* POS, however, so convert this to the appropriate form. */ pos += -delta; if (delta == 0) /* simplest case: no size change. */ return; else { EMACS_INT oldfullsize = STRING_FULLSIZE (string_length (s)); EMACS_INT newfullsize = STRING_FULLSIZE (string_length (s) + delta); if (oldfullsize == newfullsize) { /* next simplest case; size change but the necessary allocation size won't change (up or down; code somewhere depends on there not being any unused allocation space, modulo any alignment constraints). */ if (pos >= 0) { Bufbyte *addroff = pos + string_data (s); memmove (addroff + delta, addroff, /* +1 due to zero-termination. */ string_length (s) + 1 - pos); } } else if (BIG_STRING_FULLSIZE_P (oldfullsize) && BIG_STRING_FULLSIZE_P (newfullsize)) { /* next simplest case; the string is big enough to be malloc()ed itself, so we just realloc. It's important not to let the string get below the threshold for making big strings and still remain malloc()ed; if that were the case, repeated calls to this function on the same string could result in memory leakage. */ set_string_data (s, (Bufbyte *) xrealloc (string_data (s), newfullsize)); if (pos >= 0) { Bufbyte *addroff = pos + string_data (s); memmove (addroff + delta, addroff, /* +1 due to zero-termination. */ string_length (s) + 1 - pos); } } else { /* worst case. We make a new string_chars struct and copy the string's data into it, inserting/deleting the delta in the process. The old string data will either get freed by us (if it was malloc()ed) or will be reclaimed in the normal course of garbage collection. */ struct string_chars *s_chars = allocate_string_chars_struct (s, newfullsize); Bufbyte *new_addr = &(s_chars->chars[0]); Bufbyte *old_addr = string_data (s); if (pos >= 0) { memcpy (new_addr, old_addr, pos); memcpy (new_addr + pos + delta, old_addr + pos, string_length (s) + 1 - pos); } set_string_data (s, new_addr); if (BIG_STRING_FULLSIZE_P (oldfullsize)) xfree (old_addr); else { /* We need to mark this chunk of the string_chars_block as unused so that compact_string_chars() doesn't freak. */ struct string_chars *old_s_chars = (struct string_chars *) ((char *) old_addr - sizeof (struct Lisp_String *)); /* Sanity check to make sure we aren't hosed by strange alignment/padding. */ assert (old_s_chars->string == s); MARK_STRUCT_AS_FREE (old_s_chars); ((struct unused_string_chars *) old_s_chars)->fullsize = oldfullsize; } } set_string_length (s, string_length (s) + delta); /* If pos < 0, the string won't be zero-terminated. Terminate now just to make sure. */ string_data (s)[string_length (s)] = '\0'; if (pos >= 0) { Lisp_Object string = Qnil; XSETSTRING (string, s); /* We also have to adjust all of the extent indices after the place we did the change. We say "pos - 1" because adjust_extents() is exclusive of the starting position passed to it. */ adjust_extents (string, pos - 1, string_length (s), delta); } } #ifdef VERIFY_STRING_CHARS_INTEGRITY verify_string_chars_integrity (); #endif } #ifdef MULE void set_string_char (struct Lisp_String *s, Charcount i, Emchar c) { Bytecount oldlen, newlen; Bufbyte newstr[MAX_EMCHAR_LEN]; Bytecount bytoff = charcount_to_bytecount (string_data (s), i); oldlen = charcount_to_bytecount (string_data (s) + bytoff, 1); newlen = set_charptr_emchar (newstr, c); if (oldlen != newlen) resize_string (s, bytoff, newlen - oldlen); /* Remember, string_data (s) might have changed so we can't cache it. */ memcpy (string_data (s) + bytoff, newstr, newlen); } #endif /* MULE */ DEFUN ("make-string", Fmake_string, 2, 2, 0, /* Return a newly created string of length LENGTH, with each element being INIT. LENGTH must be an integer and INIT must be a character. */ (length, init)) { Lisp_Object val; CHECK_NATNUM (length); CHECK_CHAR_COERCE_INT (init); { Bufbyte str[MAX_EMCHAR_LEN]; int len = set_charptr_emchar (str, XCHAR (init)); val = make_uninit_string (len * XINT (length)); if (len == 1) /* Optimize the single-byte case */ memset (XSTRING_DATA (val), XCHAR (init), XSTRING_LENGTH (val)); else { int i, j, k; Bufbyte *ptr = XSTRING_DATA (val); k = 0; for (i = 0; i < XINT (length); i++) for (j = 0; j < len; j++) ptr[k++] = str[j]; } } return (val); } /* Take some raw memory, which MUST already be in internal format, and package it up it into a Lisp string. */ Lisp_Object make_string (CONST Bufbyte *contents, Bytecount length) { Lisp_Object val; /* Make sure we find out about bad make_string's when they happen */ #if defined (ERROR_CHECK_BUFPOS) && defined (MULE) bytecount_to_charcount (contents, length); /* Just for the assertions */ #endif val = make_uninit_string (length); memcpy (XSTRING_DATA (val), contents, length); return (val); } /* Take some raw memory, encoded in some external data format, and convert it into a Lisp string. */ Lisp_Object make_ext_string (CONST Extbyte *contents, EMACS_INT length, enum external_data_format fmt) { CONST Bufbyte *intstr; Bytecount intlen; GET_CHARPTR_INT_DATA_ALLOCA (contents, length, fmt, intstr, intlen); return make_string (intstr, intlen); } Lisp_Object build_string (CONST char *str) { Bytecount length; /* Some strlen crash and burn if passed null. */ if (!str) length = 0; else length = strlen (str); return make_string ((CONST Bufbyte *) str, length); } Lisp_Object build_ext_string (CONST char *str, enum external_data_format fmt) { Bytecount length; /* Some strlen crash and burn if passed null. */ if (!str) length = 0; else length = strlen (str); return make_ext_string ((Extbyte *) str, length, fmt); } Lisp_Object build_translated_string (CONST char *str) { return build_string (GETTEXT (str)); } /************************************************************************/ /* lcrecord lists */ /************************************************************************/ /* Lcrecord lists are used to manage the allocation of particular sorts of lcrecords, to avoid calling alloc_lcrecord() (and thus malloc() and garbage-collection junk) as much as possible. It is similar to the Blocktype class. It works like this: 1) Create an lcrecord-list object using make_lcrecord_list(). This is often done at initialization. Remember to staticpro this object! The arguments to make_lcrecord_list() are the same as would be passed to alloc_lcrecord(). 2) Instead of calling alloc_lcrecord(), call allocate_managed_lcrecord() and pass the lcrecord-list earlier created. 3) When done with the lcrecord, call free_managed_lcrecord(). The standard freeing caveats apply: ** make sure there are no pointers to the object anywhere! ** 4) Calling free_managed_lcrecord() is just like kissing the lcrecord goodbye as if it were garbage-collected. This means: -- the contents of the freed lcrecord are undefined, and the contents of something produced by allocate_managed_lcrecord() are undefined, just like for alloc_lcrecord(). -- the mark method for the lcrecord's type will *NEVER* be called on freed lcrecords. -- the finalize method for the lcrecord's type will be called at the time that free_managed_lcrecord() is called. */ static Lisp_Object mark_lcrecord_list (Lisp_Object, void (*) (Lisp_Object)); DEFINE_LRECORD_IMPLEMENTATION ("lcrecord-list", lcrecord_list, mark_lcrecord_list, internal_object_printer, 0, 0, 0, struct lcrecord_list); static Lisp_Object mark_lcrecord_list (Lisp_Object obj, void (*markobj) (Lisp_Object)) { struct lcrecord_list *list = XLCRECORD_LIST (obj); Lisp_Object chain = list->free; while (!NILP (chain)) { struct lrecord_header *lheader = XRECORD_LHEADER (chain); struct free_lcrecord_header *free_header = (struct free_lcrecord_header *) lheader; #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_GC CONST struct lrecord_implementation *implementation = lheader->implementation; /* There should be no other pointers to the free list. */ assert (!MARKED_RECORD_HEADER_P (lheader)); /* Only lcrecords should be here. */ assert (!implementation->basic_p); /* Only free lcrecords should be here. */ assert (free_header->lcheader.free); /* The type of the lcrecord must be right. */ assert (implementation == list->implementation); /* So must the size. */ assert (implementation->static_size == 0 || implementation->static_size == list->size); #endif /* ERROR_CHECK_GC */ MARK_RECORD_HEADER (lheader); chain = free_header->chain; } return Qnil; } Lisp_Object make_lcrecord_list (int size, CONST struct lrecord_implementation *implementation) { struct lcrecord_list *p = alloc_lcrecord (sizeof (*p), lrecord_lcrecord_list); Lisp_Object val = Qnil; p->implementation = implementation; p->size = size; p->free = Qnil; XSETLCRECORD_LIST (val, p); return val; } Lisp_Object allocate_managed_lcrecord (Lisp_Object lcrecord_list) { struct lcrecord_list *list = XLCRECORD_LIST (lcrecord_list); if (!NILP (list->free)) { Lisp_Object val = list->free; struct free_lcrecord_header *free_header = (struct free_lcrecord_header *) XPNTR (val); #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_GC struct lrecord_header *lheader = (struct lrecord_header *) free_header; CONST struct lrecord_implementation *implementation = lheader->implementation; /* There should be no other pointers to the free list. */ assert (!MARKED_RECORD_HEADER_P (lheader)); /* Only lcrecords should be here. */ assert (!implementation->basic_p); /* Only free lcrecords should be here. */ assert (free_header->lcheader.free); /* The type of the lcrecord must be right. */ assert (implementation == list->implementation); /* So must the size. */ assert (implementation->static_size == 0 || implementation->static_size == list->size); #endif list->free = free_header->chain; free_header->lcheader.free = 0; return val; } else { Lisp_Object foo = Qnil; XSETOBJ (foo, Lisp_Record, alloc_lcrecord (list->size, list->implementation)); return foo; } } void free_managed_lcrecord (Lisp_Object lcrecord_list, Lisp_Object lcrecord) { struct lcrecord_list *list = XLCRECORD_LIST (lcrecord_list); struct free_lcrecord_header *free_header = (struct free_lcrecord_header *) XPNTR (lcrecord); struct lrecord_header *lheader = (struct lrecord_header *) free_header; CONST struct lrecord_implementation *implementation = lheader->implementation; #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_GC /* Make sure the size is correct. This will catch, for example, putting a window configuration on the wrong free list. */ if (implementation->size_in_bytes_method) assert (((implementation->size_in_bytes_method) (lheader)) == list->size); else assert (implementation->static_size == list->size); #endif if (implementation->finalizer) ((implementation->finalizer) (lheader, 0)); free_header->chain = list->free; free_header->lcheader.free = 1; list->free = lcrecord; } /**********************************************************************/ /* Purity of essence, peace on earth */ /**********************************************************************/ static int symbols_initialized; Lisp_Object make_pure_string (CONST Bufbyte *data, Bytecount length, Lisp_Object plist, int no_need_to_copy_data) { Lisp_Object new; struct Lisp_String *s; int size = (sizeof (struct Lisp_String) + ((no_need_to_copy_data) ? 0 /* + 1 for terminating 0 */ : (length + 1))); size = ALIGN_SIZE (size, ALIGNOF (Lisp_Object)); if (symbols_initialized && !pure_lossage) { /* Try to share some names. Saves a few kbytes. */ Lisp_Object tem = oblookup (Vobarray, data, length); if (SYMBOLP (tem)) { s = XSYMBOL (tem)->name; if (!PURIFIED (s)) abort (); XSETSTRING (new, s); return (new); } } if (!check_purespace (size)) return (make_string (data, length)); s = (struct Lisp_String *) (PUREBEG + pureptr); set_string_length (s, length); if (no_need_to_copy_data) { set_string_data (s, (Bufbyte *) data); } else { set_string_data (s, (Bufbyte *) s + sizeof (struct Lisp_String)); memcpy (string_data (s), data, length); set_string_byte (s, length, 0); } s->plist = Qnil; pureptr += size; #ifdef PURESTAT bump_purestat (&purestat_string_all, size); if (purecopying_for_bytecode) bump_purestat (&purestat_string_other_function, size); #endif /* Do this after the official "completion" of the purecopying. */ s->plist = Fpurecopy (plist); XSETSTRING (new, s); return (new); } Lisp_Object make_pure_pname (CONST Bufbyte *data, Bytecount length, int no_need_to_copy_data) { Lisp_Object name = make_pure_string (data, length, Qnil, no_need_to_copy_data); bump_purestat (&purestat_string_pname, pure_sizeof (name)); /* We've made (at least) Qnil now, and Vobarray will soon be set up. */ symbols_initialized = 1; return (name); } Lisp_Object pure_cons (Lisp_Object car, Lisp_Object cdr) { Lisp_Object new; if (!check_purespace (sizeof (struct Lisp_Cons))) return (Fcons (Fpurecopy (car), Fpurecopy (cdr))); XSETCONS (new, PUREBEG + pureptr); pureptr += sizeof (struct Lisp_Cons); bump_purestat (&purestat_cons, sizeof (struct Lisp_Cons)); XCAR (new) = Fpurecopy (car); XCDR (new) = Fpurecopy (cdr); return (new); } Lisp_Object pure_list (int nargs, Lisp_Object *args) { Lisp_Object foo = Qnil; for (--nargs; nargs >= 0; nargs--) foo = pure_cons (args[nargs], foo); return foo; } #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE Lisp_Object make_pure_float (double num) { struct Lisp_Float *f; Lisp_Object val; /* Make sure that PUREBEG + pureptr is aligned on at least a sizeof (double) boundary. Some architectures (like the sparc) require this, and I suspect that floats are rare enough that it's no tragedy for those that don't. */ { #if defined (__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 2) /* In gcc, we can directly ask what the alignment constraints of a structure are, but in general, that's not possible... Arrgh!! */ int alignment = __alignof (struct Lisp_Float); #else /* !GNUC */ /* Best guess is to make the `double' slot be aligned to the size of double (which is probably 8 bytes). This assumes that it's ok to align the beginning of the structure to the same boundary that the `double' slot in it is supposed to be aligned to; this should be ok because presumably there is padding in the layout of the struct to account for this. */ int alignment = sizeof (float_data (f)); #endif char *p = ((char *) PUREBEG + pureptr); p = (char *) (((unsigned EMACS_INT) p + alignment - 1) & - alignment); pureptr = p - (char *) PUREBEG; } if (!check_purespace (sizeof (struct Lisp_Float))) return (make_float (num)); f = (struct Lisp_Float *) (PUREBEG + pureptr); set_lheader_implementation (&(f->lheader), lrecord_float); pureptr += sizeof (struct Lisp_Float); bump_purestat (&purestat_float, sizeof (struct Lisp_Float)); float_next (f) = ((struct Lisp_Float *) -1); float_data (f) = num; XSETFLOAT (val, f); return (val); } #endif /* LISP_FLOAT_TYPE */ Lisp_Object make_pure_vector (EMACS_INT len, Lisp_Object init) { Lisp_Object new; EMACS_INT size = (sizeof (struct Lisp_Vector) + (len - 1) * sizeof (Lisp_Object)); init = Fpurecopy (init); if (!check_purespace (size)) return (make_vector (len, init)); XSETVECTOR (new, PUREBEG + pureptr); pureptr += size; bump_purestat (&purestat_vector_all, size); XVECTOR (new)->size = len; for (size = 0; size < len; size++) vector_data (XVECTOR (new))[size] = init; return (new); } #if 0 /* Presently unused */ void * alloc_pure_lrecord (int size, struct lrecord_implementation *implementation) { struct lrecord_header *header = (void *) (PUREBEG + pureptr); if (pureptr + size > PURESIZE) pure_storage_exhausted (); set_lheader_implementation (header, implementation); header->next = 0; return (header); } #endif DEFUN ("purecopy", Fpurecopy, 1, 1, 0, /* Make a copy of OBJECT in pure storage. Recursively copies contents of vectors and cons cells. Does not copy symbols. */ (obj)) { int i; if (!purify_flag) return (obj); if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (XTYPE (obj)) || PURIFIED (XPNTR (obj))) return (obj); switch (XTYPE (obj)) { case Lisp_Cons: return pure_cons (XCAR (obj), XCDR (obj)); case Lisp_String: return make_pure_string (XSTRING_DATA (obj), XSTRING_LENGTH (obj), XSTRING (obj)->plist, 0); case Lisp_Vector: { struct Lisp_Vector *o = XVECTOR (obj); Lisp_Object new = make_pure_vector (vector_length (o), Qnil); for (i = 0; i < vector_length (o); i++) vector_data (XVECTOR (new))[i] = Fpurecopy (o->contents[i]); return (new); } default: { if (COMPILED_FUNCTIONP (obj)) { struct Lisp_Compiled_Function *o = XCOMPILED_FUNCTION (obj); Lisp_Object new = make_compiled_function (1); /* How on earth could this code have worked before? -sb */ struct Lisp_Compiled_Function *n = XCOMPILED_FUNCTION (new); n->flags = o->flags; n->bytecodes = Fpurecopy (o->bytecodes); n->constants = Fpurecopy (o->constants); n->arglist = Fpurecopy (o->arglist); n->doc_and_interactive = Fpurecopy (o->doc_and_interactive); n->maxdepth = o->maxdepth; return (new); } #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE else if (FLOATP (obj)) return make_pure_float (float_data (XFLOAT (obj))); #endif /* LISP_FLOAT_TYPE */ else if (!SYMBOLP (obj)) signal_simple_error ("Can't purecopy %S", obj); } } return (obj); } static void PURESIZE_h(long int puresize) { int fd; char *PURESIZE_h_file = "puresize_adjust.h"; char *WARNING = "/* This file is generated by XEmacs, DO NOT MODIFY!!! */\n"; char define_PURESIZE[256]; if ((fd = open(PURESIZE_h_file, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0666)) < 0) { report_file_error("Can't write PURESIZE_ADJUSTMENT", Fcons(build_ext_string(PURESIZE_h_file, FORMAT_FILENAME), Qnil)); } write(fd, WARNING, strlen(WARNING)); sprintf(define_PURESIZE, "# define PURESIZE_ADJUSTMENT (%ld)\n", puresize - RAW_PURESIZE); write(fd, define_PURESIZE, strlen(define_PURESIZE)); close(fd); } void report_pure_usage (int report_impurities, int die_if_pure_storage_exceeded) { int rc = 0; if (pure_lossage) { CONST long report_round = 5000; message ("\n****\tPure Lisp storage exhausted!\n" "\tPurespace usage: %ld of %ld\n" "****", PURESIZE+pure_lossage, PURESIZE); if (die_if_pure_storage_exceeded) { PURESIZE_h(PURESIZE + pure_lossage); rc = -1; } } else { int lost = (PURESIZE - pureptr) / 1024; char buf[200]; sprintf (buf, "Purespace usage: %ld of %ld (%d%%", pureptr, (long) PURESIZE, (int) (pureptr / (PURESIZE / 100.0) + 0.5)); if (lost > 2) { sprintf (buf + strlen (buf), " -- %dk wasted", lost); if (die_if_pure_storage_exceeded) { PURESIZE_h(pureptr + 16); rc = -1; } } strcat (buf, ")."); message ("%s", buf); } #ifdef PURESTAT { int iii; purestat_vector_other.nbytes = purestat_vector_all.nbytes - purestat_vector_bytecode_constants.nbytes; purestat_vector_other.nobjects = purestat_vector_all.nobjects - purestat_vector_bytecode_constants.nobjects; purestat_string_other.nbytes = purestat_string_all.nbytes - (purestat_string_pname.nbytes + purestat_string_bytecodes.nbytes + purestat_string_interactive.nbytes + purestat_string_documentation.nbytes + #ifdef I18N3 purestat_string_domain.nbytes + #endif purestat_string_other_function.nbytes); purestat_string_other.nobjects = purestat_string_all.nobjects - (purestat_string_pname.nobjects + purestat_string_bytecodes.nobjects + purestat_string_interactive.nobjects + purestat_string_documentation.nobjects + #ifdef I18N3 purestat_string_domain.nobjects + #endif purestat_string_other_function.nobjects); message (" %-24stotal: bytes:", ""); for (iii = 0; iii < countof (purestats); iii++) if (!purestats[iii]) clear_message (); else message (" %-24s%5d %7d %2d%%", purestats[iii]->name, purestats[iii]->nobjects, purestats[iii]->nbytes, (int) (purestats[iii]->nbytes / (pureptr / 100.0) + 0.5)); } #endif /* PURESTAT */ if (report_impurities) { Lisp_Object tem = Felt (Fgarbage_collect (), make_int (5)); struct gcpro gcpro1; GCPRO1 (tem); message ("\nImpurities:"); while (!NILP (tem)) { if (CONSP (tem) && SYMBOLP (Fcar (tem)) && CONSP (Fcdr (tem))) { int total = XINT (Fcar (Fcdr (tem))); if (total > 0) { char buf [100]; char *s = buf; memcpy (buf, string_data (XSYMBOL (Fcar (tem))->name), string_length (XSYMBOL (Fcar (tem))->name) + 1); while (*s++) if (*s == '-') *s = ' '; s--; *s++ = ':'; *s = 0; message (" %-32s%6d", buf, total); } tem = Fcdr (Fcdr (tem)); } else /* WTF?! */ { Fprin1 (tem, Qexternal_debugging_output); tem = Qnil; } } UNGCPRO; garbage_collect_1 (); /* GC garbage_collect's garbage */ } clear_message (); if (rc < 0) { (void)unlink("SATISFIED"); /* Current build process on NT does */ /* not know how to restart itself. */ /* --marcpa */ #ifndef WINDOWSNT fatal ("Pure size adjusted, will restart `make'"); #endif } else if (pure_lossage && die_if_pure_storage_exceeded) { fatal ("Pure storage exhausted"); } } /**********************************************************************/ /* staticpro */ /**********************************************************************/ struct gcpro *gcprolist; /* 415 used Mly 29-Jun-93 */ #define NSTATICS 1500 /* Not "static" because of linker lossage on some systems */ Lisp_Object *staticvec[NSTATICS] /* Force it into data space! */ = {0}; static int staticidx; /* Put an entry in staticvec, pointing at the variable whose address is given */ void staticpro (Lisp_Object *varaddress) { if (staticidx >= countof (staticvec)) abort (); staticvec[staticidx++] = varaddress; } /* Mark reference to a Lisp_Object. If the object referred to has not been seen yet, recursively mark all the references contained in it. */ static void mark_object (Lisp_Object obj) { tail_recurse: if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (XGCTYPE (obj))) return; if (PURIFIED (XPNTR (obj))) return; switch (XGCTYPE (obj)) { case Lisp_Cons: { struct Lisp_Cons *ptr = XCONS (obj); if (CONS_MARKED_P (ptr)) break; MARK_CONS (ptr); /* If the cdr is nil, tail-recurse on the car. */ if (NILP (ptr->cdr)) { obj = ptr->car; } else { mark_object (ptr->car); obj = ptr->cdr; } goto tail_recurse; } case Lisp_Record: /* case Lisp_Symbol_Value_Magic: */ { struct lrecord_header *lheader = XRECORD_LHEADER (obj); CONST struct lrecord_implementation *implementation = lheader->implementation; if (! MARKED_RECORD_HEADER_P (lheader) && ! UNMARKABLE_RECORD_HEADER_P (lheader)) { MARK_RECORD_HEADER (lheader); #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_GC if (!implementation->basic_p) assert (! ((struct lcrecord_header *) lheader)->free); #endif if (implementation->marker != 0) { obj = ((implementation->marker) (obj, mark_object)); if (!NILP (obj)) goto tail_recurse; } } } break; case Lisp_String: { struct Lisp_String *ptr = XSTRING (obj); if (!XMARKBIT (ptr->plist)) { if (CONSP (ptr->plist) && EXTENT_INFOP (XCAR (ptr->plist))) flush_cached_extent_info (XCAR (ptr->plist)); XMARK (ptr->plist); obj = ptr->plist; goto tail_recurse; } } break; case Lisp_Vector: { struct Lisp_Vector *ptr = XVECTOR (obj); int len = vector_length (ptr); int i; if (len < 0) break; /* Already marked */ ptr->size = -1 - len; /* Else mark it */ for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i++) /* and then mark its elements */ mark_object (ptr->contents[i]); if (len > 0) { obj = ptr->contents[len - 1]; goto tail_recurse; } } break; #ifndef LRECORD_SYMBOL case Lisp_Symbol: { struct Lisp_Symbol *sym = XSYMBOL (obj); while (!XMARKBIT (sym->plist)) { XMARK (sym->plist); mark_object (sym->value); mark_object (sym->function); { /* Open-code mark_string */ /* symbol->name is a struct Lisp_String *, not a Lisp_Object */ struct Lisp_String *pname = sym->name; if (!PURIFIED (pname) && !XMARKBIT (pname->plist)) { XMARK (pname->plist); mark_object (pname->plist); } } if (!symbol_next (sym)) { obj = sym->plist; goto tail_recurse; } mark_object (sym->plist); /* Mark the rest of the symbols in the hash-chain */ sym = symbol_next (sym); } } break; #endif /* !LRECORD_SYMBOL */ default: abort (); } } /* mark all of the conses in a list and mark the final cdr; but DO NOT mark the cars. Use only for internal lists! There should never be other pointers to the cons cells, because if so, the cars will remain unmarked even when they maybe should be marked. */ void mark_conses_in_list (Lisp_Object obj) { Lisp_Object rest; for (rest = obj; CONSP (rest); rest = XCDR (rest)) { if (CONS_MARKED_P (XCONS (rest))) return; MARK_CONS (XCONS (rest)); } mark_object (rest); } #ifdef PURESTAT /* Simpler than mark-object, because pure structure can't have any circularities */ #if 0 /* unused */ static int idiot_c_doesnt_have_closures; static void idiot_c (Lisp_Object obj) { idiot_c_doesnt_have_closures += pure_sizeof (obj, 1); } #endif /* unused */ /* recurse arg isn't actually used */ static int pure_sizeof (Lisp_Object obj /*, int recurse */) { int total = 0; /*tail_recurse: */ if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (XTYPE (obj)) || !PURIFIED (XPNTR (obj))) return (total); /* symbol's sizes are accounted for separately */ if (SYMBOLP (obj)) return (total); switch (XTYPE (obj)) { case Lisp_String: { struct Lisp_String *ptr = XSTRING (obj); int size = string_length (ptr); if (string_data (ptr) != (unsigned char *) ptr + sizeof (struct Lisp_String)) { /* string-data not allocated contiguously. Probably (better be!!) a pointer constant "C" data. */ size = sizeof (struct Lisp_String); } else { size = sizeof (struct Lisp_String) + size + 1; size = ALIGN_SIZE (size, sizeof (Lisp_Object)); } total += size; } break; case Lisp_Vector: { struct Lisp_Vector *ptr = XVECTOR (obj); int len = vector_length (ptr); total += (sizeof (struct Lisp_Vector) + (len - 1) * sizeof (Lisp_Object)); #if 0 /* unused */ if (!recurse) break; { int i; for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i++) total += pure_sizeof (ptr->contents[i], 1); } if (len > 0) { obj = ptr->contents[len - 1]; goto tail_recurse; } #endif /* unused */ } break; case Lisp_Record: { struct lrecord_header *lheader = XRECORD_LHEADER (obj); CONST struct lrecord_implementation *implementation = lheader->implementation; if (implementation->size_in_bytes_method) total += ((implementation->size_in_bytes_method) (lheader)); else total += implementation->static_size; #if 0 /* unused */ if (!recurse) break; if (implementation->marker != 0) { int old = idiot_c_doesnt_have_closures; idiot_c_doesnt_have_closures = 0; obj = ((implementation->marker) (obj, idiot_c)); total += idiot_c_doesnt_have_closures; idiot_c_doesnt_have_closures = old; if (!NILP (obj)) goto tail_recurse; } #endif /* unused */ } break; case Lisp_Cons: { struct Lisp_Cons *ptr = XCONS (obj); total += sizeof (*ptr); #if 0 /* unused */ if (!recurse) break; /* If the cdr is nil, tail-recurse on the car. */ if (NILP (ptr->cdr)) { obj = ptr->car; } else { total += pure_sizeof (ptr->car, 1); obj = ptr->cdr; } goto tail_recurse; #endif /* unused */ } break; /* Others can't be purified */ default: abort (); } return (total); } #endif /* PURESTAT */ /* Find all structures not marked, and free them. */ static int gc_count_num_vector_used, gc_count_vector_total_size; static int gc_count_vector_storage; static int gc_count_num_bit_vector_used, gc_count_bit_vector_total_size; static int gc_count_bit_vector_storage; static int gc_count_num_short_string_in_use; static int gc_count_string_total_size; static int gc_count_short_string_total_size; /* static int gc_count_total_records_used, gc_count_records_total_size; */ /* This will be used more extensively In The Future */ static int last_lrecord_type_index_assigned; static CONST struct lrecord_implementation *lrecord_implementations_table[128]; #define max_lrecord_type (countof (lrecord_implementations_table) - 1) static int lrecord_type_index (CONST struct lrecord_implementation *implementation) { int type_index = *(implementation->lrecord_type_index); /* Have to do this circuitous and validation test because of problems dumping out initialized variables (ie can't set xxx_type_index to -1 because that would make xxx_type_index read-only in a dumped emacs. */ if (type_index < 0 || type_index > max_lrecord_type || lrecord_implementations_table[type_index] != implementation) { if (last_lrecord_type_index_assigned == max_lrecord_type) abort (); type_index = ++last_lrecord_type_index_assigned; lrecord_implementations_table[type_index] = implementation; *(implementation->lrecord_type_index) = type_index; } return (type_index); } /* stats on lcrecords in use - kinda kludgy */ static struct { int instances_in_use; int bytes_in_use; int instances_freed; int bytes_freed; int instances_on_free_list; } lcrecord_stats [countof (lrecord_implementations_table)]; static void reset_lcrecord_stats (void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < countof (lcrecord_stats); i++) { lcrecord_stats[i].instances_in_use = 0; lcrecord_stats[i].bytes_in_use = 0; lcrecord_stats[i].instances_freed = 0; lcrecord_stats[i].bytes_freed = 0; lcrecord_stats[i].instances_on_free_list = 0; } } static void tick_lcrecord_stats (CONST struct lrecord_header *h, int free_p) { CONST struct lrecord_implementation *implementation = h->implementation; int type_index = lrecord_type_index (implementation); if (((struct lcrecord_header *) h)->free) { assert (!free_p); lcrecord_stats[type_index].instances_on_free_list++; } else { unsigned int sz = (implementation->size_in_bytes_method ? ((implementation->size_in_bytes_method) (h)) : implementation->static_size); if (free_p) { lcrecord_stats[type_index].instances_freed++; lcrecord_stats[type_index].bytes_freed += sz; } else { lcrecord_stats[type_index].instances_in_use++; lcrecord_stats[type_index].bytes_in_use += sz; } } } /* Free all unmarked records */ static void sweep_lcrecords_1 (struct lcrecord_header **prev, int *used) { struct lcrecord_header *header; int num_used = 0; /* int total_size = 0; */ reset_lcrecord_stats (); /* First go through and call all the finalize methods. Then go through and free the objects. There used to be only one loop here, with the call to the finalizer occurring directly before the xfree() below. That is marginally faster but much less safe -- if the finalize method for an object needs to reference any other objects contained within it (and many do), we could easily be screwed by having already freed that other object. */ for (header = *prev; header; header = header->next) { struct lrecord_header *h = &(header->lheader); if (!MARKED_RECORD_HEADER_P (h) && ! (header->free)) { if (h->implementation->finalizer) ((h->implementation->finalizer) (h, 0)); } } for (header = *prev; header; ) { struct lrecord_header *h = &(header->lheader); if (MARKED_RECORD_HEADER_P (h)) { UNMARK_RECORD_HEADER (h); num_used++; /* total_size += ((n->implementation->size_in_bytes) (h));*/ prev = &(header->next); header = *prev; tick_lcrecord_stats (h, 0); } else { struct lcrecord_header *next = header->next; *prev = next; tick_lcrecord_stats (h, 1); /* used to call finalizer right here. */ xfree (header); header = next; } } *used = num_used; /* *total = total_size; */ } static void sweep_vectors_1 (Lisp_Object *prev, int *used, int *total, int *storage) { Lisp_Object vector; int num_used = 0; int total_size = 0; int total_storage = 0; for (vector = *prev; VECTORP (vector); ) { struct Lisp_Vector *v = XVECTOR (vector); int len = v->size; if (len < 0) /* marked */ { len = - (len + 1); v->size = len; total_size += len; total_storage += (MALLOC_OVERHEAD + sizeof (struct Lisp_Vector) + (len - 1 + 1) * sizeof (Lisp_Object)); num_used++; prev = &(vector_next (v)); vector = *prev; } else { Lisp_Object next = vector_next (v); *prev = next; xfree (v); vector = next; } } *used = num_used; *total = total_size; *storage = total_storage; } static void sweep_bit_vectors_1 (Lisp_Object *prev, int *used, int *total, int *storage) { Lisp_Object bit_vector; int num_used = 0; int total_size = 0; int total_storage = 0; /* BIT_VECTORP fails because the objects are marked, which changes their implementation */ for (bit_vector = *prev; !EQ (bit_vector, Qzero); ) { struct Lisp_Bit_Vector *v = XBIT_VECTOR (bit_vector); int len = v->size; if (MARKED_RECORD_P (bit_vector)) { UNMARK_RECORD_HEADER (&(v->lheader)); total_size += len; total_storage += (MALLOC_OVERHEAD + sizeof (struct Lisp_Bit_Vector) + (BIT_VECTOR_LONG_STORAGE (len) - 1) * sizeof (long)); num_used++; prev = &(bit_vector_next (v)); bit_vector = *prev; } else { Lisp_Object next = bit_vector_next (v); *prev = next; xfree (v); bit_vector = next; } } *used = num_used; *total = total_size; *storage = total_storage; } /* And the Lord said: Thou shalt use the `c-backslash-region' command to make macros prettier. */ #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_GC #define SWEEP_FIXED_TYPE_BLOCK(typename, obj_type) \ do { \ struct typename##_block *_frob_current; \ struct typename##_block **_frob_prev; \ int _frob_limit; \ int num_free = 0, num_used = 0; \ \ for (_frob_prev = ¤t_##typename##_block, \ _frob_current = current_##typename##_block, \ _frob_limit = current_##typename##_block_index; \ _frob_current; \ ) \ { \ int _frob_iii; \ \ for (_frob_iii = 0; _frob_iii < _frob_limit; _frob_iii++) \ { \ obj_type *_frob_victim = &(_frob_current->block[_frob_iii]); \ \ if (FREE_STRUCT_P (_frob_victim)) \ { \ num_free++; \ } \ else if (!MARKED_##typename##_P (_frob_victim)) \ { \ num_free++; \ FREE_FIXED_TYPE (typename, obj_type, _frob_victim); \ } \ else \ { \ num_used++; \ UNMARK_##typename (_frob_victim); \ } \ } \ _frob_prev = &(_frob_current->prev); \ _frob_current = _frob_current->prev; \ _frob_limit = countof (current_##typename##_block->block); \ } \ \ gc_count_num_##typename##_in_use = num_used; \ gc_count_num_##typename##_freelist = num_free; \ } while (0) #else #define SWEEP_FIXED_TYPE_BLOCK(typename, obj_type) \ do { \ struct typename##_block *_frob_current; \ struct typename##_block **_frob_prev; \ int _frob_limit; \ int num_free = 0, num_used = 0; \ \ typename##_free_list = 0; \ \ for (_frob_prev = ¤t_##typename##_block, \ _frob_current = current_##typename##_block, \ _frob_limit = current_##typename##_block_index; \ _frob_current; \ ) \ { \ int _frob_iii; \ int _frob_empty = 1; \ obj_type *_frob_old_free_list = typename##_free_list; \ \ for (_frob_iii = 0; _frob_iii < _frob_limit; _frob_iii++) \ { \ obj_type *_frob_victim = &(_frob_current->block[_frob_iii]); \ \ if (FREE_STRUCT_P (_frob_victim)) \ { \ num_free++; \ PUT_FIXED_TYPE_ON_FREE_LIST (typename, obj_type, _frob_victim); \ } \ else if (!MARKED_##typename##_P (_frob_victim)) \ { \ num_free++; \ FREE_FIXED_TYPE (typename, obj_type, _frob_victim); \ } \ else \ { \ _frob_empty = 0; \ num_used++; \ UNMARK_##typename (_frob_victim); \ } \ } \ if (!_frob_empty) \ { \ _frob_prev = &(_frob_current->prev); \ _frob_current = _frob_current->prev; \ } \ else if (_frob_current == current_##typename##_block \ && !_frob_current->prev) \ { \ /* No real point in freeing sole allocation block */ \ break; \ } \ else \ { \ struct typename##_block *_frob_victim_block = _frob_current; \ if (_frob_victim_block == current_##typename##_block) \ current_##typename##_block_index \ = countof (current_##typename##_block->block); \ _frob_current = _frob_current->prev; \ { \ *_frob_prev = _frob_current; \ xfree (_frob_victim_block); \ /* Restore free list to what it was before victim was swept */ \ typename##_free_list = _frob_old_free_list; \ num_free -= _frob_limit; \ } \ } \ _frob_limit = countof (current_##typename##_block->block); \ } \ \ gc_count_num_##typename##_in_use = num_used; \ gc_count_num_##typename##_freelist = num_free; \ } while (0) #endif static void sweep_conses (void) { #define MARKED_cons_P(ptr) XMARKBIT ((ptr)->car) #define UNMARK_cons(ptr) do { XUNMARK ((ptr)->car); } while (0) #define ADDITIONAL_FREE_cons(ptr) SWEEP_FIXED_TYPE_BLOCK (cons, struct Lisp_Cons); } /* Explicitly free a cons cell. */ void free_cons (struct Lisp_Cons *ptr) { #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_GC /* If the CAR is not an int, then it will be a pointer, which will always be four-byte aligned. If this cons cell has already been placed on the free list, however, its car will probably contain a chain pointer to the next cons on the list, which has cleverly had all its 0's and 1's inverted. This allows for a quick check to make sure we're not freeing something already freed. */ if (POINTER_TYPE_P (XTYPE (ptr->car))) ASSERT_VALID_POINTER (XPNTR (ptr->car)); #endif #ifndef ALLOC_NO_POOLS FREE_FIXED_TYPE_WHEN_NOT_IN_GC (cons, struct Lisp_Cons, ptr); #endif /* ALLOC_NO_POOLS */ } /* explicitly free a list. You **must make sure** that you have created all the cons cells that make up this list and that there are no pointers to any of these cons cells anywhere else. If there are, you will lose. */ void free_list (Lisp_Object list) { Lisp_Object rest, next; for (rest = list; !NILP (rest); rest = next) { next = XCDR (rest); free_cons (XCONS (rest)); } } /* explicitly free an alist. You **must make sure** that you have created all the cons cells that make up this alist and that there are no pointers to any of these cons cells anywhere else. If there are, you will lose. */ void free_alist (Lisp_Object alist) { Lisp_Object rest, next; for (rest = alist; !NILP (rest); rest = next) { next = XCDR (rest); free_cons (XCONS (XCAR (rest))); free_cons (XCONS (rest)); } } static void sweep_compiled_functions (void) { #define MARKED_compiled_function_P(ptr) \ MARKED_RECORD_HEADER_P (&((ptr)->lheader)) #define UNMARK_compiled_function(ptr) UNMARK_RECORD_HEADER (&((ptr)->lheader)) #define ADDITIONAL_FREE_compiled_function(ptr) SWEEP_FIXED_TYPE_BLOCK (compiled_function, struct Lisp_Compiled_Function); } #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE static void sweep_floats (void) { #define MARKED_float_P(ptr) MARKED_RECORD_HEADER_P (&((ptr)->lheader)) #define UNMARK_float(ptr) UNMARK_RECORD_HEADER (&((ptr)->lheader)) #define ADDITIONAL_FREE_float(ptr) SWEEP_FIXED_TYPE_BLOCK (float, struct Lisp_Float); } #endif /* LISP_FLOAT_TYPE */ static void sweep_symbols (void) { #ifndef LRECORD_SYMBOL # define MARKED_symbol_P(ptr) XMARKBIT ((ptr)->plist) # define UNMARK_symbol(ptr) do { XUNMARK ((ptr)->plist); } while (0) #else # define MARKED_symbol_P(ptr) MARKED_RECORD_HEADER_P (&((ptr)->lheader)) # define UNMARK_symbol(ptr) UNMARK_RECORD_HEADER (&((ptr)->lheader)) #endif /* !LRECORD_SYMBOL */ #define ADDITIONAL_FREE_symbol(ptr) SWEEP_FIXED_TYPE_BLOCK (symbol, struct Lisp_Symbol); } #ifndef standalone static void sweep_extents (void) { #define MARKED_extent_P(ptr) MARKED_RECORD_HEADER_P (&((ptr)->lheader)) #define UNMARK_extent(ptr) UNMARK_RECORD_HEADER (&((ptr)->lheader)) #define ADDITIONAL_FREE_extent(ptr) SWEEP_FIXED_TYPE_BLOCK (extent, struct extent); } static void sweep_events (void) { #define MARKED_event_P(ptr) MARKED_RECORD_HEADER_P (&((ptr)->lheader)) #define UNMARK_event(ptr) UNMARK_RECORD_HEADER (&((ptr)->lheader)) #define ADDITIONAL_FREE_event(ptr) SWEEP_FIXED_TYPE_BLOCK (event, struct Lisp_Event); } static void sweep_markers (void) { #define MARKED_marker_P(ptr) MARKED_RECORD_HEADER_P (&((ptr)->lheader)) #define UNMARK_marker(ptr) UNMARK_RECORD_HEADER (&((ptr)->lheader)) #define ADDITIONAL_FREE_marker(ptr) \ do { Lisp_Object tem; \ XSETMARKER (tem, ptr); \ unchain_marker (tem); \ } while (0) SWEEP_FIXED_TYPE_BLOCK (marker, struct Lisp_Marker); } /* Explicitly free a marker. */ void free_marker (struct Lisp_Marker *ptr) { #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_GC /* Perhaps this will catch freeing an already-freed marker. */ Lisp_Object temmy; XSETMARKER (temmy, ptr); assert (GC_MARKERP (temmy)); #endif #ifndef ALLOC_NO_POOLS FREE_FIXED_TYPE_WHEN_NOT_IN_GC (marker, struct Lisp_Marker, ptr); #endif /* ALLOC_NO_POOLS */ } #endif /* not standalone */ #if defined (MULE) && defined (VERIFY_STRING_CHARS_INTEGRITY) static void verify_string_chars_integrity (void) { struct string_chars_block *sb; /* Scan each existing string block sequentially, string by string. */ for (sb = first_string_chars_block; sb; sb = sb->next) { int pos = 0; /* POS is the index of the next string in the block. */ while (pos < sb->pos) { struct string_chars *s_chars = (struct string_chars *) &(sb->string_chars[pos]); struct Lisp_String *string; int size; int fullsize; /* If the string_chars struct is marked as free (i.e. the STRING pointer is 0xFFFFFFFF) then this is an unused chunk of string storage. (See below.) */ if (FREE_STRUCT_P (s_chars)) { fullsize = ((struct unused_string_chars *) s_chars)->fullsize; pos += fullsize; continue; } string = s_chars->string; /* Must be 32-bit aligned. */ assert ((((int) string) & 3) == 0); size = string_length (string); fullsize = STRING_FULLSIZE (size); assert (!BIG_STRING_FULLSIZE_P (fullsize)); assert (string_data (string) == s_chars->chars); pos += fullsize; } assert (pos == sb->pos); } } #endif /* MULE && ERROR_CHECK_GC */ /* Compactify string chars, relocating the reference to each -- free any empty string_chars_block we see. */ static void compact_string_chars (void) { struct string_chars_block *to_sb = first_string_chars_block; int to_pos = 0; struct string_chars_block *from_sb; /* Scan each existing string block sequentially, string by string. */ for (from_sb = first_string_chars_block; from_sb; from_sb = from_sb->next) { int from_pos = 0; /* FROM_POS is the index of the next string in the block. */ while (from_pos < from_sb->pos) { struct string_chars *from_s_chars = (struct string_chars *) &(from_sb->string_chars[from_pos]); struct string_chars *to_s_chars; struct Lisp_String *string; int size; int fullsize; /* If the string_chars struct is marked as free (i.e. the STRING pointer is 0xFFFFFFFF) then this is an unused chunk of string storage. This happens under Mule when a string's size changes in such a way that its fullsize changes. (Strings can change size because a different-length character can be substituted for another character.) In this case, after the bogus string pointer is the "fullsize" of this entry, i.e. how many bytes to skip. */ if (FREE_STRUCT_P (from_s_chars)) { fullsize = ((struct unused_string_chars *) from_s_chars)->fullsize; from_pos += fullsize; continue; } string = from_s_chars->string; assert (!(FREE_STRUCT_P (string))); size = string_length (string); fullsize = STRING_FULLSIZE (size); if (BIG_STRING_FULLSIZE_P (fullsize)) abort (); /* Just skip it if it isn't marked. */ if (!XMARKBIT (string->plist)) { from_pos += fullsize; continue; } /* If it won't fit in what's left of TO_SB, close TO_SB out and go on to the next string_chars_block. We know that TO_SB cannot advance past FROM_SB here since FROM_SB is large enough to currently contain this string. */ if ((to_pos + fullsize) > countof (to_sb->string_chars)) { to_sb->pos = to_pos; to_sb = to_sb->next; to_pos = 0; } /* Compute new address of this string and update TO_POS for the space being used. */ to_s_chars = (struct string_chars *) &(to_sb->string_chars[to_pos]); /* Copy the string_chars to the new place. */ if (from_s_chars != to_s_chars) memmove (to_s_chars, from_s_chars, fullsize); /* Relocate FROM_S_CHARS's reference */ set_string_data (string, &(to_s_chars->chars[0])); from_pos += fullsize; to_pos += fullsize; } } /* Set current to the last string chars block still used and free any that follow. */ { struct string_chars_block *victim; for (victim = to_sb->next; victim; ) { struct string_chars_block *next = victim->next; xfree (victim); victim = next; } current_string_chars_block = to_sb; current_string_chars_block->pos = to_pos; current_string_chars_block->next = 0; } } #if 1 /* Hack to debug missing purecopy's */ static int debug_string_purity; static void debug_string_purity_print (struct Lisp_String *p) { Charcount i; Charcount s = string_char_length (p); putc ('\"', stderr); for (i = 0; i < s; i++) { Emchar ch = string_char (p, i); if (ch < 32 || ch >= 126) stderr_out ("\\%03o", ch); else if (ch == '\\' || ch == '\"') stderr_out ("\\%c", ch); else stderr_out ("%c", ch); } stderr_out ("\"\n"); } #endif static void sweep_strings (void) { int num_small_used = 0, num_small_bytes = 0, num_bytes = 0; int debug = debug_string_purity; #define MARKED_string_P(ptr) XMARKBIT ((ptr)->plist) #define UNMARK_string(ptr) \ do { struct Lisp_String *p = (ptr); \ int size = string_length (p); \ XUNMARK (p->plist); \ num_bytes += size; \ if (!BIG_STRING_SIZE_P (size)) \ { num_small_bytes += size; \ num_small_used++; \ } \ if (debug) debug_string_purity_print (p); \ } while (0) #define ADDITIONAL_FREE_string(p) \ do { int size = string_length (p); \ if (BIG_STRING_SIZE_P (size)) \ xfree_1 (CHARS_TO_STRING_CHAR (string_data (p))); \ } while (0) SWEEP_FIXED_TYPE_BLOCK (string, struct Lisp_String); gc_count_num_short_string_in_use = num_small_used; gc_count_string_total_size = num_bytes; gc_count_short_string_total_size = num_small_bytes; } /* I hate duplicating all this crap! */ static int marked_p (Lisp_Object obj) { if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (XGCTYPE (obj))) return 1; if (PURIFIED (XPNTR (obj))) return 1; switch (XGCTYPE (obj)) { case Lisp_Cons: return XMARKBIT (XCAR (obj)); case Lisp_Record: return MARKED_RECORD_HEADER_P (XRECORD_LHEADER (obj)); case Lisp_String: return XMARKBIT (XSTRING (obj)->plist); case Lisp_Vector: return (vector_length (XVECTOR (obj)) < 0); #ifndef LRECORD_SYMBOL case Lisp_Symbol: return XMARKBIT (XSYMBOL (obj)->plist); #endif default: abort (); } return 0; /* suppress compiler warning */ } static void gc_sweep (void) { /* Free all unmarked records. Do this at the very beginning, before anything else, so that the finalize methods can safely examine items in the objects. sweep_lcrecords_1() makes sure to call all the finalize methods *before* freeing anything, to complete the safety. */ { int ignored; sweep_lcrecords_1 (&all_lcrecords, &ignored); } compact_string_chars (); /* Finalize methods below (called through the ADDITIONAL_FREE_foo macros) must be *extremely* careful to make sure they're not referencing freed objects. The only two existing finalize methods (for strings and markers) pass muster -- the string finalizer doesn't look at anything but its own specially- created block, and the marker finalizer only looks at live buffers (which will never be freed) and at the markers before and after it in the chain (which, by induction, will never be freed because if so, they would have already removed themselves from the chain). */ /* Put all unmarked strings on free list, free'ing the string chars of large unmarked strings */ sweep_strings (); /* Put all unmarked conses on free list */ sweep_conses (); /* Free all unmarked vectors */ sweep_vectors_1 (&all_vectors, &gc_count_num_vector_used, &gc_count_vector_total_size, &gc_count_vector_storage); /* Free all unmarked bit vectors */ sweep_bit_vectors_1 (&all_bit_vectors, &gc_count_num_bit_vector_used, &gc_count_bit_vector_total_size, &gc_count_bit_vector_storage); /* Free all unmarked compiled-function objects */ sweep_compiled_functions (); #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE /* Put all unmarked floats on free list */ sweep_floats (); #endif /* Put all unmarked symbols on free list */ sweep_symbols (); /* Put all unmarked extents on free list */ sweep_extents (); /* Put all unmarked markers on free list. Dechain each one first from the buffer into which it points. */ sweep_markers (); sweep_events (); } /* Clearing for disksave. */ extern Lisp_Object Vprocess_environment; extern Lisp_Object Vdoc_directory; extern Lisp_Object Vconfigure_info_directory; extern Lisp_Object Vload_path; extern Lisp_Object Vload_history; extern Lisp_Object Vshell_file_name; void disksave_object_finalization (void) { /* It's important that certain information from the environment not get dumped with the executable (pathnames, environment variables, etc.). To make it easier to tell when this has happend with strings(1) we clear some known-to-be-garbage blocks of memory, so that leftover results of old evaluation don't look like potential problems. But first we set some notable variables to nil and do one more GC, to turn those strings into garbage. */ /* Yeah, this list is pretty ad-hoc... */ Vprocess_environment = Qnil; Vexec_directory = Qnil; Vdata_directory = Qnil; Vsite_directory = Qnil; Vdoc_directory = Qnil; Vconfigure_info_directory = Qnil; Vexec_path = Qnil; Vload_path = Qnil; /* Vdump_load_path = Qnil; */ Vload_history = Qnil; Vshell_file_name = Qnil; garbage_collect_1 (); /* Run the disksave finalization methods of all live objects. */ disksave_object_finalization_1 (); /* Zero out the unused portion of purespace */ if (!pure_lossage) memset ( (char *) (PUREBEG + pureptr), 0, (((char *) (PUREBEG + PURESIZE)) - ((char *) (PUREBEG + pureptr)))); /* Zero out the uninitialized (really, unused) part of the containers for the live strings. */ { struct string_chars_block *scb; for (scb = first_string_chars_block; scb; scb = scb->next) /* from the block's fill ptr to the end */ memset ((scb->string_chars + scb->pos), 0, sizeof (scb->string_chars) - scb->pos); } /* There, that ought to be enough... */ } Lisp_Object restore_gc_inhibit (Lisp_Object val) { gc_currently_forbidden = XINT (val); return val; } /* Maybe we want to use this when doing a "panic" gc after memory_full()? */ static int gc_hooks_inhibited; void garbage_collect_1 (void) { char stack_top_variable; extern char *stack_bottom; int i; struct frame *f = selected_frame (); int speccount = specpdl_depth (); Lisp_Object pre_gc_cursor = Qnil; struct gcpro gcpro1; int cursor_changed = 0; if (gc_in_progress != 0) return; if (gc_currently_forbidden || in_display) return; if (preparing_for_armageddon) return; GCPRO1 (pre_gc_cursor); /* Very important to prevent GC during any of the following stuff that might run Lisp code; otherwise, we'll likely have infinite GC recursion. */ record_unwind_protect (restore_gc_inhibit, make_int (gc_currently_forbidden)); gc_currently_forbidden = 1; if (!gc_hooks_inhibited) run_hook_trapping_errors ("Error in pre-gc-hook", Qpre_gc_hook); /* Now show the GC cursor/message. */ if (!noninteractive) { if (FRAME_WIN_P (f)) { Lisp_Object frame = make_frame (f); Lisp_Object cursor = glyph_image_instance (Vgc_pointer_glyph, FRAME_SELECTED_WINDOW (f), ERROR_ME_NOT, 1); pre_gc_cursor = f->pointer; if (POINTER_IMAGE_INSTANCEP (cursor) /* don't change if we don't know how to change back. */ && POINTER_IMAGE_INSTANCEP (pre_gc_cursor)) { cursor_changed = 1; Fset_frame_pointer (frame, cursor); } } /* Don't print messages to the stream device. */ if (!cursor_changed && !FRAME_STREAM_P (f)) { char *msg = (STRINGP (Vgc_message) ? GETTEXT ((char *) XSTRING_DATA (Vgc_message)) : 0); Lisp_Object args[2], whole_msg; args[0] = build_string (msg ? msg : GETTEXT ((CONST char *) gc_default_message)); args[1] = build_string ("..."); whole_msg = Fconcat (2, args); echo_area_message (f, (Bufbyte *) 0, whole_msg, 0, -1, Qgarbage_collecting); } } /***** Now we actually start the garbage collection. */ gc_in_progress = 1; gc_generation_number[0]++; #if MAX_SAVE_STACK > 0 /* Save a copy of the contents of the stack, for debugging. */ if (!purify_flag) { i = &stack_top_variable - stack_bottom; if (i < 0) i = -i; if (i < MAX_SAVE_STACK) { if (stack_copy == 0) stack_copy = (char *) malloc (stack_copy_size = i); else if (stack_copy_size < i) stack_copy = (char *) realloc (stack_copy, (stack_copy_size = i)); if (stack_copy) { if ((int) (&stack_top_variable - stack_bottom) > 0) memcpy (stack_copy, stack_bottom, i); else memcpy (stack_copy, &stack_top_variable, i); } } } #endif /* MAX_SAVE_STACK > 0 */ /* Do some totally ad-hoc resource clearing. */ /* #### generalize this? */ clear_event_resource (); cleanup_specifiers (); /* Mark all the special slots that serve as the roots of accessibility. */ { struct gcpro *tail; struct catchtag *catch; struct backtrace *backlist; struct specbinding *bind; for (i = 0; i < staticidx; i++) { #ifdef GDB_SUCKS printf ("%d\n", i); debug_print (*staticvec[i]); #endif mark_object (*(staticvec[i])); } for (tail = gcprolist; tail; tail = tail->next) { for (i = 0; i < tail->nvars; i++) mark_object (tail->var[i]); } for (bind = specpdl; bind != specpdl_ptr; bind++) { mark_object (bind->symbol); mark_object (bind->old_value); } for (catch = catchlist; catch; catch = catch->next) { mark_object (catch->tag); mark_object (catch->val); } for (backlist = backtrace_list; backlist; backlist = backlist->next) { int nargs = backlist->nargs; mark_object (*backlist->function); if (nargs == UNEVALLED || nargs == MANY) mark_object (backlist->args[0]); else for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) mark_object (backlist->args[i]); } mark_redisplay (mark_object); #ifndef WINDOWSNT mark_profiling_info (mark_object); #endif } /* OK, now do the after-mark stuff. This is for things that are only marked when something else is marked (e.g. weak hashtables). There may be complex dependencies between such objects -- e.g. a weak hashtable might be unmarked, but after processing a later weak hashtable, the former one might get marked. So we have to iterate until nothing more gets marked. */ { int did_mark; /* Need to iterate until there's nothing more to mark, in case of chains of mark dependencies. */ do { did_mark = 0; did_mark += !!finish_marking_weak_hashtables (marked_p, mark_object); did_mark += !!finish_marking_weak_lists (marked_p, mark_object); } while (did_mark); } /* And prune (this needs to be called after everything else has been marked and before we do any sweeping). */ /* #### this is somewhat ad-hoc and should probably be an object method */ prune_weak_hashtables (marked_p); prune_weak_lists (marked_p); prune_specifiers (marked_p); prune_syntax_tables (marked_p); gc_sweep (); consing_since_gc = 0; #ifndef DEBUG_XEMACS /* Allow you to set it really fucking low if you really want ... */ if (gc_cons_threshold < 10000) gc_cons_threshold = 10000; #endif gc_in_progress = 0; /******* End of garbage collection ********/ run_hook_trapping_errors ("Error in post-gc-hook", Qpost_gc_hook); /* Now remove the GC cursor/message */ if (!noninteractive) { if (cursor_changed) Fset_frame_pointer (make_frame (f), pre_gc_cursor); else if (!FRAME_STREAM_P (f)) { char *msg = (STRINGP (Vgc_message) ? GETTEXT ((char *) XSTRING_DATA (Vgc_message)) : 0); /* Show "...done" only if the echo area would otherwise be empty. */ if (NILP (clear_echo_area (selected_frame (), Qgarbage_collecting, 0))) { Lisp_Object args[2], whole_msg; args[0] = build_string (msg ? msg : GETTEXT ((CONST char *) gc_default_message)); args[1] = build_string ("... done"); whole_msg = Fconcat (2, args); echo_area_message (selected_frame (), (Bufbyte *) 0, whole_msg, 0, -1, Qgarbage_collecting); } } } /* now stop inhibiting GC */ unbind_to (speccount, Qnil); if (!breathing_space) { breathing_space = (void *) malloc (4096 - MALLOC_OVERHEAD); } UNGCPRO; return; } #ifdef EMACS_BTL /* This isn't actually called. BTL recognizes the stack frame of the top of the garbage collector by noting that PC is between &garbage_collect_1 and &BTL_after_garbage_collect_1_stub. So this fn must be right here. There's not any other way to know the address of the end of a function. */ void BTL_after_garbage_collect_1_stub () { abort (); } #endif /* Debugging aids. */ static Lisp_Object gc_plist_hack (CONST char *name, int value, Lisp_Object tail) { /* C doesn't have local functions (or closures, or GC, or readable syntax, or portable numeric datatypes, or bit-vectors, or characters, or arrays, or exceptions, or ...) */ return (cons3 (intern (name), make_int (value), tail)); } #define HACK_O_MATIC(type, name, pl) \ { \ int s = 0; \ struct type##_block *x = current_##type##_block; \ while (x) { s += sizeof (*x) + MALLOC_OVERHEAD; x = x->prev; } \ (pl) = gc_plist_hack ((name), s, (pl)); \ } DEFUN ("garbage-collect", Fgarbage_collect, 0, 0, "", /* Reclaim storage for Lisp objects no longer needed. Returns info on amount of space in use: ((USED-CONSES . FREE-CONSES) (USED-SYMS . FREE-SYMS) (USED-MARKERS . FREE-MARKERS) USED-STRING-CHARS USED-VECTOR-SLOTS PLIST) where `PLIST' is a list of alternating keyword/value pairs providing more detailed information. Garbage collection happens automatically if you cons more than `gc-cons-threshold' bytes of Lisp data since previous garbage collection. */ ()) { Lisp_Object pl = Qnil; Lisp_Object ret[6]; int i; if (purify_flag && pure_lossage) { return Qnil; } garbage_collect_1 (); for (i = 0; i < last_lrecord_type_index_assigned; i++) { if (lcrecord_stats[i].bytes_in_use != 0 || lcrecord_stats[i].bytes_freed != 0 || lcrecord_stats[i].instances_on_free_list != 0) { char buf [255]; CONST char *name = lrecord_implementations_table[i]->name; int len = strlen (name); sprintf (buf, "%s-storage", name); pl = gc_plist_hack (buf, lcrecord_stats[i].bytes_in_use, pl); /* Okay, simple pluralization check for `symbol-value-varalias' */ if (name[len-1] == 's') sprintf (buf, "%ses-freed", name); else sprintf (buf, "%ss-freed", name); if (lcrecord_stats[i].instances_freed != 0) pl = gc_plist_hack (buf, lcrecord_stats[i].instances_freed, pl); if (name[len-1] == 's') sprintf (buf, "%ses-on-free-list", name); else sprintf (buf, "%ss-on-free-list", name); if (lcrecord_stats[i].instances_on_free_list != 0) pl = gc_plist_hack (buf, lcrecord_stats[i].instances_on_free_list, pl); if (name[len-1] == 's') sprintf (buf, "%ses-used", name); else sprintf (buf, "%ss-used", name); pl = gc_plist_hack (buf, lcrecord_stats[i].instances_in_use, pl); } } HACK_O_MATIC (extent, "extent-storage", pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("extents-free", gc_count_num_extent_freelist, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("extents-used", gc_count_num_extent_in_use, pl); HACK_O_MATIC (event, "event-storage", pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("events-free", gc_count_num_event_freelist, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("events-used", gc_count_num_event_in_use, pl); HACK_O_MATIC (marker, "marker-storage", pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("markers-free", gc_count_num_marker_freelist, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("markers-used", gc_count_num_marker_in_use, pl); #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE HACK_O_MATIC (float, "float-storage", pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("floats-free", gc_count_num_float_freelist, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("floats-used", gc_count_num_float_in_use, pl); #endif /* LISP_FLOAT_TYPE */ HACK_O_MATIC (string, "string-header-storage", pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("long-strings-total-length", gc_count_string_total_size - gc_count_short_string_total_size, pl); HACK_O_MATIC (string_chars, "short-string-storage", pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("short-strings-total-length", gc_count_short_string_total_size, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("strings-free", gc_count_num_string_freelist, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("long-strings-used", gc_count_num_string_in_use - gc_count_num_short_string_in_use, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("short-strings-used", gc_count_num_short_string_in_use, pl); HACK_O_MATIC (compiled_function, "compiled-function-storage", pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("compiled-functions-free", gc_count_num_compiled_function_freelist, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("compiled-functions-used", gc_count_num_compiled_function_in_use, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("vector-storage", gc_count_vector_storage, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("vectors-total-length", gc_count_vector_total_size, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("vectors-used", gc_count_num_vector_used, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("bit-vector-storage", gc_count_bit_vector_storage, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("bit-vectors-total-length", gc_count_bit_vector_total_size, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("bit-vectors-used", gc_count_num_bit_vector_used, pl); HACK_O_MATIC (symbol, "symbol-storage", pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("symbols-free", gc_count_num_symbol_freelist, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("symbols-used", gc_count_num_symbol_in_use, pl); HACK_O_MATIC (cons, "cons-storage", pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("conses-free", gc_count_num_cons_freelist, pl); pl = gc_plist_hack ("conses-used", gc_count_num_cons_in_use, pl); /* The things we do for backwards-compatibility */ ret[0] = Fcons (make_int (gc_count_num_cons_in_use), make_int (gc_count_num_cons_freelist)); ret[1] = Fcons (make_int (gc_count_num_symbol_in_use), make_int (gc_count_num_symbol_freelist)); ret[2] = Fcons (make_int (gc_count_num_marker_in_use), make_int (gc_count_num_marker_freelist)); ret[3] = make_int (gc_count_string_total_size); ret[4] = make_int (gc_count_vector_total_size); ret[5] = pl; return (Flist (6, ret)); } #undef HACK_O_MATIC DEFUN ("consing-since-gc", Fconsing_since_gc, 0, 0, "", /* Return the number of bytes consed since the last garbage collection. \"Consed\" is a misnomer in that this actually counts allocation of all different kinds of objects, not just conses. If this value exceeds `gc-cons-threshold', a garbage collection happens. */ ()) { return (make_int (consing_since_gc)); } DEFUN ("memory-limit", Fmemory_limit, 0, 0, "", /* Return the address of the last byte Emacs has allocated, divided by 1024. This may be helpful in debugging Emacs's memory usage. The value is divided by 1024 to make sure it will fit in a lisp integer. */ ()) { return (make_int ((EMACS_INT) sbrk (0) / 1024)); } int object_dead_p (Lisp_Object obj) { return ((BUFFERP (obj) && !BUFFER_LIVE_P (XBUFFER (obj))) || (FRAMEP (obj) && !FRAME_LIVE_P (XFRAME (obj))) || (WINDOWP (obj) && !WINDOW_LIVE_P (XWINDOW (obj))) || (DEVICEP (obj) && !DEVICE_LIVE_P (XDEVICE (obj))) || (CONSOLEP (obj) && !CONSOLE_LIVE_P (XCONSOLE (obj))) || (EVENTP (obj) && !EVENT_LIVE_P (XEVENT (obj))) || (EXTENTP (obj) && !EXTENT_LIVE_P (XEXTENT (obj)))); } #ifdef MEMORY_USAGE_STATS /* Attempt to determine the actual amount of space that is used for the block allocated starting at PTR, supposedly of size "CLAIMED_SIZE". It seems that the following holds: 1. When using the old allocator (malloc.c): -- blocks are always allocated in chunks of powers of two. For each block, there is an overhead of 8 bytes if rcheck is not defined, 20 bytes if it is defined. In other words, a one-byte allocation needs 8 bytes of overhead for a total of 9 bytes, and needs to have 16 bytes of memory chunked out for it. 2. When using the new allocator (gmalloc.c): -- blocks are always allocated in chunks of powers of two up to 4096 bytes. Larger blocks are allocated in chunks of an integral multiple of 4096 bytes. The minimum block size is 2*sizeof (void *), or 16 bytes if SUNOS_LOCALTIME_BUG is defined. There is no per-block overhead, but there is an overhead of 3*sizeof (size_t) for each 4096 bytes allocated. 3. When using the system malloc, anything goes, but they are generally slower and more space-efficient than the GNU allocators. One possibly reasonable assumption to make for want of better data is that sizeof (void *), or maybe 2 * sizeof (void *), is required as overhead and that blocks are allocated in the minimum required size except that some minimum block size is imposed (e.g. 16 bytes). */ int malloced_storage_size (void *ptr, int claimed_size, struct overhead_stats *stats) { int orig_claimed_size = claimed_size; #ifdef GNU_MALLOC if (claimed_size < 2 * sizeof (void *)) claimed_size = 2 * sizeof (void *); # ifdef SUNOS_LOCALTIME_BUG if (claimed_size < 16) claimed_size = 16; # endif if (claimed_size < 4096) { int log = 1; /* compute the log base two, more or less, then use it to compute the block size needed. */ claimed_size--; /* It's big, it's heavy, it's wood! */ while ((claimed_size /= 2) != 0) ++log; claimed_size = 1; /* It's better than bad, it's good! */ while (log > 0) { claimed_size *= 2; log--; } /* We have to come up with some average about the amount of blocks used. */ if ((rand () & 4095) < claimed_size) claimed_size += 3 * sizeof (void *); } else { claimed_size += 4095; claimed_size &= ~4095; claimed_size += (claimed_size / 4096) * 3 * sizeof (size_t); } #elif defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) if (claimed_size < 16) claimed_size = 16; claimed_size += 2 * sizeof (void *); #else /* old GNU allocator */ # ifdef rcheck /* #### may not be defined here */ claimed_size += 20; # else claimed_size += 8; # endif { int log = 1; /* compute the log base two, more or less, then use it to compute the block size needed. */ claimed_size--; /* It's big, it's heavy, it's wood! */ while ((claimed_size /= 2) != 0) ++log; claimed_size = 1; /* It's better than bad, it's good! */ while (log > 0) { claimed_size *= 2; log--; } } #endif /* old GNU allocator */ if (stats) { stats->was_requested += orig_claimed_size; stats->malloc_overhead += claimed_size - orig_claimed_size; } return claimed_size; } int fixed_type_block_overhead (int size) { int per_block = TYPE_ALLOC_SIZE (cons, unsigned char); int overhead = 0; int storage_size = malloced_storage_size (0, per_block, 0); while (size >= per_block) { size -= per_block; overhead += sizeof (void *) + per_block - storage_size; } if (rand () % per_block < size) overhead += sizeof (void *) + per_block - storage_size; return overhead; } #endif /* MEMORY_USAGE_STATS */ /* Initialization */ void init_alloc_once_early (void) { int iii; #ifdef PURESTAT for (iii = 0; iii < countof (purestats); iii++) { if (! purestats[iii]) continue; purestats[iii]->nobjects = 0; purestats[iii]->nbytes = 0; } purecopying_for_bytecode = 0; #endif last_lrecord_type_index_assigned = -1; for (iii = 0; iii < countof (lrecord_implementations_table); iii++) { lrecord_implementations_table[iii] = 0; } symbols_initialized = 0; gc_generation_number[0] = 0; /* purify_flag 1 is correct even if CANNOT_DUMP. * loadup.el will set to nil at end. */ purify_flag = 1; pureptr = 0; pure_lossage = 0; breathing_space = 0; XSETINT (all_vectors, 0); /* Qzero may not be set yet. */ XSETINT (all_bit_vectors, 0); /* Qzero may not be set yet. */ XSETINT (Vgc_message, 0); all_lcrecords = 0; ignore_malloc_warnings = 1; init_string_alloc (); init_string_chars_alloc (); init_cons_alloc (); init_symbol_alloc (); init_compiled_function_alloc (); #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE init_float_alloc (); #endif /* LISP_FLOAT_TYPE */ #ifndef standalone init_marker_alloc (); init_extent_alloc (); init_event_alloc (); #endif ignore_malloc_warnings = 0; staticidx = 0; consing_since_gc = 0; #if 1 gc_cons_threshold = 500000; /* XEmacs change */ #else gc_cons_threshold = 15000; /* debugging */ #endif #ifdef VIRT_ADDR_VARIES malloc_sbrk_unused = 1<<22; /* A large number */ malloc_sbrk_used = 100000; /* as reasonable as any number */ #endif /* VIRT_ADDR_VARIES */ lrecord_uid_counter = 259; debug_string_purity = 0; gcprolist = 0; gc_currently_forbidden = 0; gc_hooks_inhibited = 0; #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_TYPECHECK ERROR_ME.really_unlikely_name_to_have_accidentally_in_a_non_errb_structure = 666; ERROR_ME_NOT. really_unlikely_name_to_have_accidentally_in_a_non_errb_structure = 42; ERROR_ME_WARN. really_unlikely_name_to_have_accidentally_in_a_non_errb_structure = 3333632; #endif } void reinit_alloc (void) { gcprolist = 0; } void syms_of_alloc (void) { defsymbol (&Qpre_gc_hook, "pre-gc-hook"); defsymbol (&Qpost_gc_hook, "post-gc-hook"); defsymbol (&Qgarbage_collecting, "garbage-collecting"); DEFSUBR (Fcons); DEFSUBR (Flist); DEFSUBR (Fvector); DEFSUBR (Fbit_vector); DEFSUBR (Fmake_byte_code); DEFSUBR (Fmake_list); DEFSUBR (Fmake_vector); DEFSUBR (Fmake_bit_vector); DEFSUBR (Fmake_string); DEFSUBR (Fmake_symbol); DEFSUBR (Fmake_marker); DEFSUBR (Fpurecopy); DEFSUBR (Fgarbage_collect); DEFSUBR (Fmemory_limit); DEFSUBR (Fconsing_since_gc); } void vars_of_alloc (void) { DEFVAR_INT ("gc-cons-threshold", &gc_cons_threshold /* *Number of bytes of consing between garbage collections. \"Consing\" is a misnomer in that this actually counts allocation of all different kinds of objects, not just conses. Garbage collection can happen automatically once this many bytes have been allocated since the last garbage collection. All data types count. Garbage collection happens automatically when `eval' or `funcall' are called. (Note that `funcall' is called implicitly as part of evaluation.) By binding this temporarily to a large number, you can effectively prevent garbage collection during a part of the program. See also `consing-since-gc'. */ ); DEFVAR_INT ("pure-bytes-used", &pureptr /* Number of bytes of sharable Lisp data allocated so far. */ ); #if 0 DEFVAR_INT ("data-bytes-used", &malloc_sbrk_used /* Number of bytes of unshared memory allocated in this session. */ ); DEFVAR_INT ("data-bytes-free", &malloc_sbrk_unused /* Number of bytes of unshared memory remaining available in this session. */ ); #endif #ifdef DEBUG_XEMACS DEFVAR_INT ("debug-allocation", &debug_allocation /* If non-zero, print out information to stderr about all objects allocated. See also `debug-allocation-backtrace-length'. */ ); debug_allocation = 0; DEFVAR_INT ("debug-allocation-backtrace-length", &debug_allocation_backtrace_length /* Length (in stack frames) of short backtrace printed out by `debug-allocation'. */ ); debug_allocation_backtrace_length = 2; #endif DEFVAR_BOOL ("purify-flag", &purify_flag /* Non-nil means loading Lisp code in order to dump an executable. This means that certain objects should be allocated in shared (pure) space. */ ); DEFVAR_LISP ("pre-gc-hook", &Vpre_gc_hook /* Function or functions to be run just before each garbage collection. Interrupts, garbage collection, and errors are inhibited while this hook runs, so be extremely careful in what you add here. In particular, avoid consing, and do not interact with the user. */ ); Vpre_gc_hook = Qnil; DEFVAR_LISP ("post-gc-hook", &Vpost_gc_hook /* Function or functions to be run just after each garbage collection. Interrupts, garbage collection, and errors are inhibited while this hook runs, so be extremely careful in what you add here. In particular, avoid consing, and do not interact with the user. */ ); Vpost_gc_hook = Qnil; DEFVAR_LISP ("gc-message", &Vgc_message /* String to print to indicate that a garbage collection is in progress. This is printed in the echo area. If the selected frame is on a window system and `gc-pointer-glyph' specifies a value (i.e. a pointer image instance) in the domain of the selected frame, the mouse pointer will change instead of this message being printed. */ ); Vgc_message = make_pure_string ((CONST Bufbyte *) gc_default_message, countof (gc_default_message) - 1, Qnil, 1); DEFVAR_LISP ("gc-pointer-glyph", &Vgc_pointer_glyph /* Pointer glyph used to indicate that a garbage collection is in progress. If the selected window is on a window system and this glyph specifies a value (i.e. a pointer image instance) in the domain of the selected window, the pointer will be changed as specified during garbage collection. Otherwise, a message will be printed in the echo area, as controlled by `gc-message'. */ ); } void complex_vars_of_alloc (void) { Vgc_pointer_glyph = Fmake_glyph_internal (Qpointer); }