Mercurial > hg > xemacs-beta
view etc/TUTORIAL.ja @ 4677:8f1ee2d15784
Support full Common Lisp multiple values in C.
lisp/ChangeLog
2009-08-11 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net>
* bytecomp.el :
Update this file to support full C-level multiple values. This
involves:
-- Four new bytecodes, and special compiler functions to compile
multiple-value-call, multiple-value-list-internal, values,
values-list, and, since it now needs to pass back multiple values
and is a special form, throw.
-- There's a new compiler variable, byte-compile-checks-on-load,
which is a list of forms that are evaluated at the very start of a
file, with an error thrown if any of them give nil.
-- The header is now inserted *after* compilation, giving a chance
for the compilation process to influence what those checks
are. There is still a check done before compilation for non-ASCII
characters, to try to turn off dynamic docstrings if appopriate,
in `byte-compile-maybe-reset-coding'.
Space is reserved for checks; comments describing the version of
the byte compiler generating the file are inserted if space
remains for them.
* bytecomp.el (byte-compile-version):
Update this, we're a newer version of the byte compiler.
* byte-optimize.el (byte-optimize-funcall):
Correct a comment.
* bytecomp.el (byte-compile-lapcode):
Discard the arg with byte-multiple-value-call.
* bytecomp.el (byte-compile-checks-and-comments-space):
New variable, describe how many octets to reserve for checks at
the start of byte-compiled files.
* cl-compat.el:
Remove the fake multiple-value implementation. Have the functions
that use it use the real multiple-value implementation instead.
* cl-macs.el (cl-block-wrapper, cl-block-throw):
Revise the byte-compile properties of these symbols to work now
we've made throw into a special form; keep the byte-compile
properties as anonymous lambdas, since we don't have docstrings
for them.
* cl-macs.el (multiple-value-bind, multiple-value-setq)
(multiple-value-list, nth-value):
Update these functions to work with the C support for multiple
values.
* cl-macs.el (values):
Modify the setf handler for this to call
#'multiple-value-list-internal appropriately.
* cl-macs.el (cl-setf-do-store):
If the store form is a cons, treat it specially as wrapping the
store value.
* cl.el (cl-block-wrapper):
Make this an alias of #'and, not #'identity, since it needs to
pass back multiple values.
* cl.el (multiple-value-apply):
We no longer support this, mark it obsolete.
* lisp-mode.el (eval-interactive-verbose):
Remove a useless space in the docstring.
* lisp-mode.el (eval-interactive):
Update this function and its docstring. It now passes back a list,
basically wrapping any eval calls with multiple-value-list. This
allows multiple values to be printed by default in *scratch*.
* lisp-mode.el (prin1-list-as-multiple-values):
New function, printing a list as multiple values in the manner of
Bruno Haible's clisp, separating each entry with " ;\n".
* lisp-mode.el (eval-last-sexp):
Call #'prin1-list-as-multiple-values on the return value of
#'eval-interactive.
* lisp-mode.el (eval-defun):
Call #'prin1-list-as-multiple-values on the return value of
#'eval-interactive.
* mouse.el (mouse-eval-sexp):
Deal with lists corresponding to multiple values from
#'eval-interactive. Call #'cl-prettyprint, which is always
available, instead of sometimes calling #'pprint and sometimes
falling back to prin1.
* obsolete.el (obsolete-throw):
New function, called from eval.c when #'funcall encounters an
attempt to call #'throw (now a special form) as a function. Only
needed for compatibility with 21.4 byte-code.
man/ChangeLog addition:
2009-08-11 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net>
* cl.texi (Organization):
Remove references to the obsolete multiple-value emulating code.
src/ChangeLog addition:
2009-08-11 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net>
* bytecode.c (enum Opcode /* Byte codes */):
Add four new bytecodes, to deal with multiple values.
(POP_WITH_MULTIPLE_VALUES): New macro.
(POP): Modify this macro to ignore multiple values.
(DISCARD_PRESERVING_MULTIPLE_VALUES): New macro.
(DISCARD): Modify this macro to ignore multiple values.
(TOP_WITH_MULTIPLE_VALUES): New macro.
(TOP_ADDRESS): New macro.
(TOP): Modify this macro to ignore multiple values.
(TOP_LVALUE): New macro.
(Bcall): Ignore multiple values where appropriate.
(Breturn): Pass back multiple values.
(Bdup): Preserve multiple values.
Use TOP_LVALUE with most bytecodes that assign anything to
anything.
(Bbind_multiple_value_limits, Bmultiple_value_call,
Bmultiple_value_list_internal, Bthrow): Implement the new
bytecodes.
(Bgotoifnilelsepop, Bgotoifnonnilelsepop, BRgotoifnilelsepop,
BRgotoifnonnilelsepop):
Discard any multiple values.
* callint.c (Fcall_interactively):
Ignore multiple values when calling #'eval, in two places.
* device-x.c (x_IO_error_handler):
* macros.c (pop_kbd_macro_event):
* eval.c (Fsignal):
* eval.c (flagged_a_squirmer):
Call throw_or_bomb_out, not Fthrow, now that the latter is a
special form.
* eval.c:
Make Qthrow, Qobsolete_throw available as symbols.
Provide multiple_value_current_limit, multiple-values-limit (the
latter as specified by Common Lisp.
* eval.c (For):
Ignore multiple values when comparing with Qnil, but pass any
multiple values back for the last arg.
* eval.c (Fand):
Ditto.
* eval.c (Fif):
Ignore multiple values when examining the result of the
condition.
* eval.c (Fcond):
Ignore multiple values when comparing what the clauses give, but
pass them back if a clause gave non-nil.
* eval.c (Fprog2):
Never pass back multiple values.
* eval.c (FletX, Flet):
Ignore multiple when evaluating what exactly symbols should be
bound to.
* eval.c (Fwhile):
Ignore multiple values when evaluating the test.
* eval.c (Fsetq, Fdefvar, Fdefconst):
Ignore multiple values.
* eval.c (Fthrow):
Declare this as a special form; ignore multiple values for TAG,
preserve them for VALUE.
* eval.c (throw_or_bomb_out):
Make this available to other files, now Fthrow is a special form.
* eval.c (Feval):
Ignore multiple values when calling a compiled function, a
non-special-form subr, or a lambda expression.
* eval.c (Ffuncall):
If we attempt to call #'throw (now a special form) as a function,
don't error, call #'obsolete-throw instead.
* eval.c (make_multiple_value, multiple_value_aset)
(multiple_value_aref, print_multiple_value, mark_multiple_value)
(size_multiple_value):
Implement the multiple_value type. Add a long comment describing
our implementation.
* eval.c (bind_multiple_value_limits):
New function, used by the bytecode and by #'multiple-value-call,
#'multiple-value-list-internal.
* eval.c (multiple_value_call):
New function, used by the bytecode and #'multiple-value-call.
* eval.c (Fmultiple_value_call):
New special form.
* eval.c (multiple_value_list_internal):
New function, used by the byte code and
#'multiple-value-list-internal.
* eval.c (Fmultiple_value_list_internal, Fmultiple_value_prog1):
New special forms.
* eval.c (Fvalues, Fvalues_list):
New Lisp functions.
* eval.c (values2):
New function, for C code returning multiple values.
* eval.c (syms_of_eval):
Make our new Lisp functions and symbols available.
* eval.c (multiple-values-limit):
Make this available to Lisp.
* event-msw.c (dde_eval_string):
* event-stream.c (execute_help_form):
* glade.c (connector):
* glyphs-widget.c (glyph_instantiator_to_glyph):
* glyphs.c (evaluate_xpm_color_symbols):
* gui-x.c (wv_set_evalable_slot, button_item_to_widget_value):
* gui.c (gui_item_value, gui_item_display_flush_left):
* lread.c (check_if_suppressed):
* menubar-gtk.c (menu_convert, menu_descriptor_to_widget_1):
* menubar-msw.c (populate_menu_add_item):
* print.c (Fwith_output_to_temp_buffer):
* symbols.c (Fsetq_default):
Ignore multiple values when calling Feval.
* symeval.h:
Add the header declarations necessary for the multiple-values
implementation.
* inline.c:
#include symeval.h, now that it has some inline functions.
* lisp.h:
Update Fthrow's declaration. Make throw_or_bomb_out available to
all files.
* lrecord.h (enum lrecord_type):
Add the multiple_value type here.
| author | Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> |
|---|---|
| date | Sun, 16 Aug 2009 20:55:49 +0100 |
| parents | be6f88260aa4 |
| children |
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$B$3$NF~Lg%,%$%I$O!"$^$C$?$/$N=i?4<T$K$b$o$+$j$d$9$$$h$&$K$H0U?^$7$F$$$^(B $B$9!#$G$9$+$i!"$b$72?$+$o$+$j$K$/$$E@$,$"$C$?$J$i!"<+J,$r@U$a$J$$$GJ86g(B $B$r$D$1$F2<$5$$!#(B $B!v$3$NK]LuHG$K$D$$$F$N<U<-(B ========================== $B$3$NJ8=q$O(B XEmacs Ver.21.2 $BIUB0$N1Q8lHG$NF~Lg%,%$%I$rF|K\8l$KK]Lu$7$?(B $B$b$N$G$9!#$=$N:]!"(BEmacs $BIUB0$NF|K\8l%,%$%I$r85$K=$@5$7$^$7$?!#$=$NF|K\(B $B8l%,%$%I$O!"85$O(B SANETO Takanori $B;a$,F|K\8l(B MicroXEmacs(kemacs) $BF~LgJT(B $B$H$7$FK]Lu$5$l!"$=$l$rNkLZM5?.;a(B <hironobu@sra.co.jp> $B$,(BNemacs/Mule $BMQ(B $B$KJQ99!"$5$i$K5HEDLP<y;a$,=$@5$5$l$?$b$N$G$9!#$3$l$i$NJ}!9$K?<$/46<U$7(B $B$^$9!#(B $B!vCx:n8"I=<((B ============ $B$3$3$K85$N1Q8lHG$NCx:n8"I=<($r$=$N$^$^IU$1$^$9!#$3$NK]LuHG$b$3$l$K=>$$(B $B$^$9!#(B This tutorial descends from a long line of Emacs tutorials starting with the one written by Stuart Cracraft for the original Emacs. Ben Wing updated the tutorial for X Windows. Martin Buchholz and Hrvoje Niksic added more corrections for XEmacs. This version of the tutorial, like XEmacs, is copyrighted, and comes with permission to distribute copies on certain conditions: Copyright (c) 1985, 1996 Free Software Foundation Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the copyright notice and permission notice are preserved, and that the distributor grants the recipient permission for further redistribution as permitted by this notice. Permission is granted to distribute modified versions of this document, or of portions of it, under the above conditions, provided also that they carry prominent notices stating who last altered them. The conditions for copying XEmacs itself are more complex, but in the same spirit. Please read the file COPYING and then do give copies of XEmacs to your friends. 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