view src/nas.c @ 502:7039e6323819

[xemacs-hg @ 2001-05-04 22:41:46 by ben] ----------------------- byte-comp warning fixes ----------------- New functions for cleanly eliminating byte-compiler warnings. Their definitions require no changes at all in bytecomp.el, meaning that any package that wants to use them and be compatible with older versions of XEmacs need only copy the code and rename the functions (i.e. prefix them with the package name). Eliminate byte-compiler warnings using the new functions in bytecomp-runtime.el. Move coding-system-put,get,category, since they're not Mule-specific and are used in prefer-coding-system. font.el was incredibly ugly. Clean it up. Avoid using defsubst for any exported functions, to avoid possible compatibility problems if we later change the internal interface. (It happened before, with face accessors, between 19.8 and 19.9). Fix tons of warnings. Clean up (new function gpm-is-supported-p eliminates duplicate code in gpm-create/delete-device-hook) and eliminate warnings. ---------- make byte-recompile-directory work in the --------- core `lisp' dir, even in the absence of a Mule XEmacs (i.e. make it skip the Mule files rather than trying to compile them). now you should be able to do `touch *.el' in the `lisp' dir, then M-x byte-recompile-directory, and get no warnings. Avoid trying to compile Mule files in byte-recompile-directory when we're not in a Mule XEmacs, since we're highly likely to get syntax errors. Add a coding-system cookie to all Mule files so that byte-recompile-directory ignores them. Magic cookie function moved to files.el from code-files.el (for use by bytecomp even in a non-coding-system XEmacs), and changed names and semantics for use by bytecomp. NOTE: IMO this is an internal function that we can change as we like (and there is absolutely no code anywhere else using the function). ---------------- GUI improvements: menus, help ------------------- Rearrange order of keymap declarations to be alphabetical. Improve help on help to include all bindings, and group by category. Add bindings for new Info commands. Remove warnings. Use command-hyper-apropos in place of command-apropos. Add a function to do the equivalent of command-apropos. Evals its help-text argument so you can put expressions there. Used now by help-for-help. Add binding to continue text searches. Expand index searches to work over multiple info documents. Add commands to search text/index in User and Lispref. Add new entry, "Uncomment Region" (parallels "Comment Out Region"). Redo Help menu; add bindings for new Info commands to search the index or text of the User and Lispref manuals. Add command for mark-paragraph, activate-region. Make Edit->R accelerator be rectangle, not register (more commonly used), and put rectangle first. Fix the Edit Init File entry to never load the .elc file. Simplify the default-popup-menu. Add Cmds->Tabs menu. Use kp-left not kp_left, etc. ---------------- Miscellaneous bug fixes/cleanup ------------------- byte-compiler-options: Correct doc string. easy-menu-do-define: fix extra quote. fill-paragraph-or-region:Rewrite to be more correct -- use call-interactively so that we always get exactly the same behavior as if the functions were called directly. No need to fiddle with zmacs-region-stays, now that bogus clearing of it (2001-04-28 src/ChangeLog) is removed. Put dialog titles back in -- this time correctly. Fix various other problems with leaks and such. key-sequence-list-description: Clean up fun to always correctly canonicalize. Clean up Kinsoku comments, synch comment-region with FSF 20.7. * simple.el (region-exists-p): * simple.el (region-active-p): Add comment about which one is correct to use in menu specs. * sound.el (load-sound-file): Minor code clean up. * startup.el: * startup.el (command-line-early): * startup.el (initial-scratch-message): Comment changes. Add info about sample.init.el to splash screen. Improve initial-scratch-message and clarify purpose of Scratch buffer. Fix byte-compile warning. ------------------------ Added features ------------------------- Add new variable to control whether etags checks all parent directories for tag files. (On by default.) * hash-table.el: New file, useful utility functions. * dumped-lisp.el (preloaded-file-list): Dump hash-table.el. ------------ notable bug fix: Windows event code -------------- Get critical quit working. ------------ notable bug fix and new feature: regex code -------------- Shy groups were implemented in a horrible, half-assed way that would cause them to screw up regex searching in most cases. Fixed to work correctly. Also extended back-reference syntax past 9. Only is recognized as such if there are at least that many non-shy groups; and optionally will warn about such uses, to catch old code that might be using them differently. (Added variable to control this in search.c -- `warn-about-possibly-incompatible-back- references', on by default for the moment. Declared in lisp.h. ---------------- process/SIGIO improvements ------------------- define USE_GETADDRINFO to replace more complex conditional, and use it. the code conditionalized on this in unix_open_network_stream had *serious* problems handling errors. it's now fixed, and major amounts of duplicate code between the two versions were combined. don't disable SIGIO and other interrupts unless CONNECT_NEEDS_SLOWED_INTERRUPTS is defined -- don't penalize OS's without bugs. similarly for a freebsd bug that was affecting all OS's. * s\ultrix.h: define CONNECT_NEEDS_SLOWED_INTERRUPTS, since that's the OS mentioned as having a kernel bug. * sysdep.c (request_sigio_on_device): * sysdep.c (unrequest_sigio_on_device): fix SIGIO problems on Linux. add check for O_ASYNC in case it's defined and FASYNC isn't. add comment about other ways to do SIGIO on Linux. * callproc.c (Fold_call_process_internal): * process.c (Fstart_process_internal): Deal with the possibility that `default-directory' doesn't have terminating slash. Correct comments about vfork. ---------------- Miscellaneous bug fixes/cleanup ------------------- * callint.c (Finteractive): Add lots of documentation -- exactly what the Lisp equivalents of all the interactive specs are. * console.h (struct console): change type of quit_char to Emchar. * event-msw.c (lstream_type_create_mswindows_selectable): spacing change. Eliminate events-mod.h and combine into events.h. * emacs.c: * emacs.c (make_arg_list_1): * emacs.c (main_1): A couple of char->Extbyte changes, add a comment. * glyphs-msw.c: Correct indentation of function defns to not exceed 80 cols. Try (sort of) to fix some code that sets the colors of the progress gauge. (Commented out) * keymap.c (syms_of_keymap): use DEFSYMBOL. * process.c (read_process_output): No need to fiddle with zmacs_region_stays, now that bogus clearing of it (see below) is removed. * search.c (Freplace_match): warning fix.
author ben
date Fri, 04 May 2001 22:42:35 +0000
parents abe6d1db359e
children 183866b06e0b
line wrap: on
line source

/* nas.c --- XEmacs support for the Network Audio System server.
 *
 * Author: Richard Caley <R.Caley@ed.ac.uk>
 *
 * Copyright 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 * Copyright 1993 Network Computing Devices, Inc.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
 * that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
 * documentation, and that the name Network Computing Devices, Inc. not be
 * used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of this 
 * software without specific, written prior permission.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS-IS'.  NETWORK COMPUTING DEVICES, INC.,
 * DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING WITHOUT
 * LIMITATION ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETWORK
 * COMPUTING DEVICES, INC., BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING
 * SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOSS OF USE, DATA,
 * OR PROFITS, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF, AND REGARDLESS OF
 * WHETHER IN AN ACTION IN CONTRACT, TORT OR NEGLIGENCE, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
 * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

/* Synched up with: Not in FSF. */

/* There are four compile-time options.
 *
 * XTOOLKIT	This will be part of an Xt program.
 * 
 * XTEVENTS	The playing will be supervised asynchronously by the Xt event
 *		loop.  If not set, playing will be completed within the call
 *		to play_file etc. 
 *
 * ROBUST_PLAY	Causes errors in nas to be caught.  This means that the
 *		program will attempt not to die if the nas server does.
 *
 * CACHE_SOUNDS	Causes the sounds to be played in buckets in the NAS
 *		server.  They are named by their comment field, or if that is
 *		empty by the filename, or for play_sound_data by a name made up
 *		from the sample itself.
 */

/* CHANGES:
 *	10/8/94, rjc	Changed names from netaudio to nas
 *			Added back asynchronous play if nas library has
 *			correct error facilities.
 *      4/11/94, rjc    Added wait_for_sounds to be called when user wants to
 *			be sure all play has finished.
 *      1998-10-01 rlt  Added support for WAVE files.
 */

#ifdef emacs
#include <config.h>
#include "lisp.h"
#include "sysdep.h"
#include "syssignal.h"
#endif

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif

/* NAS <= 1.2p5 defines {BIG,LITTLE}_ENDIAN in <audio/fileutil.h>,
   conflicting with GNU libc (at least); newer versions avoid this
   name space pollution.

   DO NOT USE THOSE MACROS in this file.  Use NAS_{BIG,LITTLE}_ENDIAN.

   It would be slightly more reliable to do this via configure, but that
   seems unnecessarily complex.
*/
#undef LITTLE_ENDIAN
#undef BIG_ENDIAN

#include <audio/audiolib.h>
#include <audio/soundlib.h>
#include <audio/snd.h>
#include <audio/wave.h>
#include <audio/fileutil.h>

/* NAS <= 1.2p5 <audio/fileutil.h> doesn't define the NAS_ versions */
#ifndef NAS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define NAS_LITTLE_ENDIAN LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define NAS_BIG_ENDIAN BIG_ENDIAN
#endif

#ifdef emacs

#    define XTOOLKIT
#    define XTEVENTS
#    define ROBUST_PLAY
#    define CACHE_SOUNDS

    /*
     * For old NAS libraries, force playing to be synchronous
     * and declare the long jump point locally.
     */

#    if defined (NAS_NO_ERROR_JUMP)

#	undef XTEVENTS

#	include <setjmp.h>
	jmp_buf AuXtErrorJump;
#    endif

     /* The GETTEXT is correct. --ben */
#    define warn(str) warn_when_safe (Qnas, Qwarning, "nas: %s ", GETTEXT (str))

#    define play_sound_file nas_play_sound_file
#    define play_sound_data nas_play_sound_data
#    define wait_for_sounds nas_wait_for_sounds
#    define init_play       nas_init_play
#    define close_down_play nas_close_down_play

#else /* !emacs */
#    define warn(str) fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", (str))
#endif /* emacs */

#ifdef XTOOLKIT
#    include <X11/Intrinsic.h>
#    include <audio/Xtutil.h>
#endif

#if defined (ROBUST_PLAY)
static AuBool CatchIoErrorAndJump (AuServer *aud);
static AuBool CatchErrorAndJump (AuServer *aud, AuErrorEvent *event);
SIGTYPE sigpipe_handle (int signo);
#endif

extern Lisp_Object Vsynchronous_sounds;

static Sound SoundOpenDataForReading (unsigned char *data, int length);

static AuServer       *aud;

/* count of sounds currently being played. */
static int sounds_in_play;


#ifdef XTOOLKIT
static Display *aud_server;
static XtInputId input_id;
#else
static char *aud_server;
#endif /* XTOOLKIT */

char *
init_play (
#ifdef XTOOLKIT
	   Display *display
#else
	   char *server
#endif
	   );
char *
init_play (
#ifdef XTOOLKIT
	   Display *display
#else
	   char *server
#endif
	   )
{
  char *err_message;
  SIGTYPE (*old_sigpipe) (int);

#ifdef XTOOLKIT
  char * server = DisplayString (display);
  XtAppContext app_context = XtDisplayToApplicationContext (display);

  aud_server = display;
#else

  aud_server = server;
#endif

#ifdef ROBUST_PLAY
  old_sigpipe = signal (SIGPIPE, sigpipe_handle);
  if (setjmp (AuXtErrorJump))
    {
      signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
#ifdef emacs
      start_interrupts ();
#endif  
      return "error in NAS";
    }
#endif

#if defined (ROBUST_PLAY) && !defined (NAS_NO_ERROR_JUMP)
  AuDefaultIOErrorHandler = CatchIoErrorAndJump;
  AuDefaultErrorHandler = CatchErrorAndJump;
#endif

#ifdef emacs
  stop_interrupts ();
#endif  
  aud = AuOpenServer (server, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, &err_message);
#ifdef emacs
  start_interrupts ();
#endif  
  if (!aud)
    {
#ifdef ROBUST_PLAY
      signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
#endif
      if (err_message == NULL)
	return "Can't connect to audio server";
      else
	return err_message;
    }

#if defined (ROBUST_PLAY)
# if defined (NAS_NO_ERROR_JUMP)
  aud->funcs.ioerror_handler = CatchIoErrorAndJump;
  aud->funcs.error_handler = CatchErrorAndJump;
# else /* !NAS_NO_ERROR_JUMP */
  AuDefaultIOErrorHandler = NULL;
  AuDefaultErrorHandler = NULL;
# endif
#endif

#ifdef XTEVENTS
  input_id = AuXtAppAddAudioHandler (app_context, aud); 
#endif

#ifdef CACHE_SOUNDS
  AuSetCloseDownMode (aud, AuCloseDownRetainPermanent, NULL);
#endif

#ifdef ROBUST_PLAY
  signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
#endif

  sounds_in_play = 0;

  return NULL;
}

static void
close_down_play (void)

{
  AuCloseServer (aud);
  warn ("disconnected from audio server");
}

 /********************************************************************\
 *                                                                    *
 * Callback which is run when the sound finishes playing.             *
 *                                                                    *
 \********************************************************************/

static void
doneCB (AuServer       *auserver,
	AuEventHandlerRec *handler,
	AuEvent        *ev,
	AuPointer       data)
{
  int         *in_play_p = (int *) data;

  (*in_play_p) --;
}

#ifdef CACHE_SOUNDS

 /********************************************************************\
 *                                                                    *
 * Play a sound by playing the relevant bucket, if any or             *
 * downloading it if not.                                             *
 *                                                                    *
 \********************************************************************/

static void
do_caching_play (Sound s,
		 int volume,
		 unsigned char *buf)

{
  AuBucketAttributes *list, b;
  AuBucketID      id;
  int n;

  AuSetString (AuBucketDescription (&b),
	       AuStringLatin1, strlen (SoundComment (s)), SoundComment (s));

  list = AuListBuckets (aud, AuCompCommonDescriptionMask, &b, &n, NULL);

  if (list == NULL)
    {
      AuPointer my_buf;

      if (buf==NULL)
	{
	  if ((my_buf= (AuPointer) malloc (SoundNumBytes (s)))==NULL)
	    {
	      return;
	    }

	  if (SoundReadFile ((char *) my_buf, SoundNumBytes (s), s) != SoundNumBytes (s))
	    {
	      free (my_buf);
	      return;
	    }
	}
      else
	my_buf = (AuPointer) buf;

      id = AuSoundCreateBucketFromData (aud, 
					s,
					my_buf,
					AuAccessAllMasks, 
					NULL,
					NULL);
      if (buf == NULL)
	free (my_buf);
    }
  else /* found cached sound */
    {
      id = AuBucketIdentifier (list);
      AuFreeBucketAttributes (aud, n, list);
    }

  sounds_in_play++;

  AuSoundPlayFromBucket (aud, 
			 id, 
			 AuNone,
			 AuFixedPointFromFraction (volume, 100), 
			 doneCB, (AuPointer) &sounds_in_play,
			 1,
			 NULL, NULL,
			 NULL, NULL);

}
#endif /* CACHE_SOUNDS */


void wait_for_sounds (void);
void 
wait_for_sounds (void)

{
  AuEvent         ev;

  while (sounds_in_play>0)
    {
      AuNextEvent (aud, AuTrue, &ev);
      AuDispatchEvent (aud, &ev);
    }
}

int play_sound_file (char *sound_file, int volume);
int
play_sound_file (char *sound_file,
		 int volume)
{
  SIGTYPE (*old_sigpipe) (int);

#ifdef ROBUST_PLAY
  old_sigpipe=signal (SIGPIPE, sigpipe_handle);
  if (setjmp (AuXtErrorJump))
    {
      signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
      return 0;
    }
#endif

  if (aud==NULL) {
    if (aud_server != NULL)
      {
	char *m;
	/* attempt to reconect */
	if ((m=init_play (aud_server))!= NULL)
	  {

#ifdef ROBUST_PLAY
	    signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
#endif
	    return 0;
	  }
      }
    else
      {
	warn ("Attempt to play with no audio init\n");
#ifdef ROBUST_PLAY
	signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
#endif
	return 0;
      }
  }

#ifndef CACHE_SOUNDS
  sounds_in_play++;
  AuSoundPlayFromFile (aud,
		       sound_file,
		       AuNone,
		       AuFixedPointFromFraction (volume,100),
		       doneCB, (AuPointer) &sounds_in_play,
		       NULL,
		       NULL,
		       NULL,
		       NULL);
#else
  /* Cache the sounds in buckets on the server */

  {
    Sound s;

    if ((s = SoundOpenFileForReading (sound_file))==NULL)
      {
#ifdef ROBUST_PLAY
	signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
#endif
	return 0;
      }

    if (SoundComment (s) == NULL || SoundComment (s)[0] == '\0')
      {
	SoundComment (s) = FileCommentFromFilename (sound_file);
      }

    do_caching_play (s, volume, NULL);

    SoundCloseFile (s);

  }
#endif /* CACHE_SOUNDS */

#ifndef XTEVENTS
  wait_for_sounds ();
#else
  if (!NILP (Vsynchronous_sounds))
    {
      wait_for_sounds ();
    }
#endif

#ifdef ROBUST_PLAY
  signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
#endif

  return 1;
}

int play_sound_data (unsigned char *data, int length, int volume);
int
play_sound_data (unsigned char *data,
		 int length, 
		 int volume)
{
  Sound s;
  int offset;
  SIGTYPE (*old_sigpipe) (int);

#if !defined (XTEVENTS)
  AuEvent         ev;
#endif

#ifdef ROBUST_PLAY
  old_sigpipe = signal (SIGPIPE, sigpipe_handle);
  if (setjmp (AuXtErrorJump) !=0)
    {
      signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
      return 0;
    }
#endif


  if (aud == NULL) {
    if (aud_server != NULL)
      {
	char *m;
	/* attempt to reconect */
	if ((m = init_play (aud_server)) != NULL)
	  {
#ifdef ROBUST_PLAY
	    signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
#endif
	    return 0;
	  }
      }
    else
      {
	warn ("Attempt to play with no audio init\n");
#ifdef ROBUST_PLAY
	signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
#endif
	return 0;
      }
  }

  if ((s=SoundOpenDataForReading (data, length))==NULL)
    {
      warn ("unknown sound type");
#ifdef ROBUST_PLAY
      signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
#endif
      return 0;
    }

  if (SoundFileFormat (s) == SoundFileFormatSnd)
    {
      /* hack, hack */
      offset = ((SndInfo *) (s->formatInfo))->h.dataOffset;
    }
  else if (SoundFileFormat (s) == SoundFileFormatWave)
    {
      offset = ((WaveInfo *) (s->formatInfo))->dataOffset;
    }
  else
    {
      warn ("only understand snd and wave files at the moment");
      SoundCloseFile (s);
#ifdef ROBUST_PLAY
      signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
#endif
      return 0;
    }

#ifndef CACHE_SOUNDS
  sounds_in_play++;
  AuSoundPlayFromData (aud,
		       s,
		       data+offset,
		       AuNone,
		       AuFixedPointFromFraction (volume,100),
		       doneCB, (AuPointer) &sounds_in_play,
		       NULL,
		       NULL,
		       NULL,
		       NULL);
#else
  /* Cache the sounds in buckets on the server */

  {
    do_caching_play (s, volume, data+offset);
  }
#endif /* CACHE_SOUNDS */


#ifndef XTEVENTS
  wait_for_sounds ();
#else
  if (!NILP (Vsynchronous_sounds))
    {
      wait_for_sounds ();
    }
#endif

  SoundCloseFile (s); 

#ifdef ROBUST_PLAY
  signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
#endif

  return 1;
}

#if defined (ROBUST_PLAY)

 /********************************************************************\
 *                                                                    *
 * Code to protect the client from server shutdowns.                  *
 *                                                                    *
 * This is unbelievably horrible.                                     *
 *                                                                    *
 \********************************************************************/

static AuBool
CatchIoErrorAndJump (AuServer *old_aud)
{
  if (old_aud)
    warn ("Audio Server connection broken"); 
  else
    warn ("Audio Server connection broken because of signal");

#ifdef XTEVENTS
#ifdef XTOOLKIT
  {
    AuXtAppRemoveAudioHandler (aud, input_id); 
  }
#endif

  if (aud)
    AuCloseServer (aud);
  aud = NULL;
  sounds_in_play = 0;

  longjmp (AuXtErrorJump, 1);

#else /* not XTEVENTS */

  if (aud)
    AuCloseServer (aud);
  aud = NULL;
  sounds_in_play = 0;
  longjmp (AuXtErrorJump, 1);
 
#endif /* XTEVENTS */
  return 0;
}

SIGTYPE
sigpipe_handle (int signo)
{
  CatchIoErrorAndJump (NULL);
}

static AuBool
CatchErrorAndJump (AuServer *old_aud,
		   AuErrorEvent *event)
{
  return CatchIoErrorAndJump (old_aud);
}

#endif /* ROBUST_PLAY */

 /********************************************************************\
 *                                                                    *
 * This code is here because the nas Sound library doesn't            *
 * support playing from a file buffered in memory. It's a fairly      *
 * direct translation of the file-based equivalent.                   *
 *                                                                    *
 * Since we don't have a filename, samples with no comment field      *
 * are named by a section of their content.                           *
 *                                                                    *
 \********************************************************************/

/* Create a name from the sound. */

static char *
NameFromData (const char *buf,
	      int len)

{
  char name[9];
  int i;
  char *s;

  buf+=len/2;
  len -= len/2;

  i=0;
  while (i<8 && len >0)
    {
      while (*buf < 32 && len>0)
	{
	  buf++;
	  len--;
	}
      name[i]= *buf;
      i++;
      buf++;
      len--;
    }

  name[i]='\0';

  if (i==8)
    {
      strcpy (s = (char *) malloc (10), name);
    }
  else 
    {
      strcpy (s = (char *) malloc (15), "short sound");
    }

  return s;
}

/* Code to do a pseudo-open on a data buffer. Only for snd files at the
   moment. 
 */

static SndInfo *
SndOpenDataForReading (const char *data,
		       int length)

{
  SndInfo        *si;
  int             size;

  if (!(si = (SndInfo *) malloc (sizeof (SndInfo))))
    return NULL;

  si->comment = NULL;
  si->writing = 0;

  memcpy (&si->h, data, sizeof (SndHeader));

  if (NAS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
    {
      char            n;
    
      swapl (&si->h.magic, n);
      swapl (&si->h.dataOffset, n);
      swapl (&si->h.dataSize, n);
      swapl (&si->h.format, n);
      swapl (&si->h.sampleRate, n);
      swapl (&si->h.tracks, n);
    }

  if (si->h.magic != SND_MAGIC_NUM)
    {
      free (si);
      return NULL;
    }

  size = si->h.dataOffset - sizeof (SndHeader);

  if (size)
    {
      if (!(si->comment = (char *) malloc (size + 1)))
	{
	  free (si);
	  return NULL;
	}

      memcpy (si->comment,  data+sizeof (SndHeader), size);

      *(si->comment + size) = 0;
      if (*si->comment == '\0')
	si->comment =
	  NameFromData (data+si->h.dataOffset, length-si->h.dataOffset);
    }
  else
    si->comment = NameFromData (data+si->h.dataOffset, length-si->h.dataOffset);

  si->h.dataSize = length-si->h.dataOffset;

  si->fp=NULL;

  return si;
}

/* Stuff taken from wave.c from NAS.  Just like snd files, NAS can't
   read wave data from memory, so these functions do that for us. */

#define Err()		{ return NULL; }
#define readFourcc(_f)	dread(_f, sizeof(RIFF_FOURCC), 1)
#define cmpID(_x, _y)							      \
    strncmp((char *) (_x), (char *) (_y), sizeof(RIFF_FOURCC))
#define PAD2(_x)	(((_x) + 1) & ~1)

/* These functions here are for faking file I/O from buffer. */

/* The "file" position */
static size_t file_posn;
/* The length of the "file" */
static size_t file_len;
/* The actual "file" data. */
static const void* file_data;

/* Like fopen, but for a buffer in memory */
static void
dopen (const void* data, size_t length)
{
   file_data = data;
   file_len = length;
   file_posn = 0;
}

/* Like fread, but for a buffer in memory */
static int
dread (void* buf, size_t size, size_t nitems)
{
  size_t nread = size * nitems;
  
  if (file_posn + nread <= file_len)
    {
      memcpy(buf, (char *) file_data + file_posn, size * nitems);
      file_posn += nread;
      return nitems;
    }
  else
    {
      return EOF;
    }
}

/* Like fgetc, but for a buffer in memory */
static int
dgetc (void)
{
  if (file_posn < file_len)
    return ((char *)file_data)[file_posn++];
  else
    return -1;
}

/* Like fseek, but for a buffer in memory */
static int
dseek (long offset, int from)
{
  if (from == 0)
    file_posn = offset;
  else if (from == 1)
    file_posn += offset;
  else if (from == 2)
    file_posn = file_len + offset;

  return 0;
}

/* Like ftell, but for a buffer in memory */
static long
dtell (void)
{
  return file_posn;
}

/* Data buffer analogs for FileReadS and FileReadL in NAS. */

static unsigned short
DataReadS (int swapit)
{
    unsigned short us;

    dread(&us, 2, 1);
    if (swapit)
	us = FileSwapS(us);
    return us;
}

static AuUint32
DataReadL (int swapit)
{
    AuUint32 ul;

    dread(&ul, 4, 1);
    if (swapit)
	ul = FileSwapL(ul);
    return ul;
}

static int
readChunk (RiffChunk *c)
{
    int             status;
    char            n;

    if ((status = dread(c, sizeof(RiffChunk), 1)))
	if (NAS_BIG_ENDIAN)
	    swapl(&c->ckSize, n);

    return status;
}

/* A very straight-forward translation of WaveOpenFileForReading to
   read the wave data from a buffer in memory. */

static WaveInfo *
WaveOpenDataForReading (const char *data,
			int length)
{
    RiffChunk       ck;
    RIFF_FOURCC     fourcc;
    AuInt32            fileSize;
    WaveInfo       *wi;

    
    if (!(wi = (WaveInfo *) malloc(sizeof(WaveInfo))))
	return NULL;

    wi->comment = NULL;
    wi->dataOffset = wi->format = wi->writing = 0;

    dopen(data, length);
    
    if (!readChunk(&ck) ||
	cmpID(&ck.ckID, RIFF_RiffID) ||
	!readFourcc(&fourcc) ||
	cmpID(&fourcc, RIFF_WaveID))
	Err();

    fileSize = PAD2(ck.ckSize) - sizeof(RIFF_FOURCC);

    while (fileSize >= sizeof(RiffChunk))
    {
	if (!readChunk(&ck))
	    Err();

	fileSize -= sizeof(RiffChunk) + PAD2(ck.ckSize);

	/* LIST chunk */
	if (!cmpID(&ck.ckID, RIFF_ListID))
	{
	    if (!readFourcc(&fourcc))
		Err();

	    /* INFO chunk */
	    if (!cmpID(&fourcc, RIFF_ListInfoID))
	    {
		ck.ckSize -= sizeof(RIFF_FOURCC);

		while (ck.ckSize)
		{
		    RiffChunk       c;

		    if (!readChunk(&c))
			Err();

		    /* ICMT chunk */
		    if (!cmpID(&c.ckID, RIFF_InfoIcmtID))
		    {
			if (!(wi->comment = (char *) malloc(c.ckSize)) ||
			    !dread(wi->comment, c.ckSize, 1))
			    Err();

			if (c.ckSize & 1)
			    dgetc();	/* eat the pad byte */
		    }
		    else
			/* skip unknown chunk */
			dseek(PAD2(c.ckSize), 1);

		    ck.ckSize -= sizeof(RiffChunk) + PAD2(c.ckSize);
		}
	    }
	    else
		/* skip unknown chunk */
		dseek(PAD2(ck.ckSize) - sizeof(RIFF_FOURCC), 1);
	}
	/* wave format chunk */
	else if (!cmpID(&ck.ckID, RIFF_WaveFmtID) && !wi->format)
	{
	    AuInt32            dummy;

	    wi->format = DataReadS(NAS_BIG_ENDIAN);
	    wi->channels = DataReadS(NAS_BIG_ENDIAN);
	    wi->sampleRate = DataReadL(NAS_BIG_ENDIAN);

	    /* we don't care about the next two fields */
	    dummy = DataReadL(NAS_BIG_ENDIAN);
	    dummy = DataReadS(NAS_BIG_ENDIAN);

	    if (wi->format != RIFF_WAVE_FORMAT_PCM)
		Err();

	    wi->bitsPerSample = DataReadS(NAS_BIG_ENDIAN);

	    /* skip any other format specific fields */
	    dseek(PAD2(ck.ckSize - 16), 1);
	}
	/* wave data chunk */
	else if (!cmpID(&ck.ckID, RIFF_WaveDataID) && !wi->dataOffset)
	{
	    long endOfFile;

	    wi->dataOffset = dtell();
	    wi->dataSize = ck.ckSize;
	    dseek(0, 2);
	    endOfFile = dtell();

	    /* seek past the data */
	    if (dseek(wi->dataOffset + PAD2(ck.ckSize), 0) ||
		dtell() > endOfFile)
	    {
		/* the seek failed, assume the size is bogus */
		dseek(0, 2);
		wi->dataSize = dtell() - wi->dataOffset;
	    }

	    wi->dataOffset -= sizeof(long);
	}
	else
	    /* skip unknown chunk */
	    dseek(PAD2(ck.ckSize), 1);
    }

    if (!wi->dataOffset)
	Err();

    wi->numSamples = wi->dataSize / wi->channels / (wi->bitsPerSample >> 3);

    if (!wi->comment)
       wi->comment = NameFromData (data + wi->dataOffset,
                                   length - wi->dataOffset);

    wi->fp = NULL;
    
    return wi;
}


static Sound
SoundOpenDataForReading (unsigned char *data,
			 int length)

{
  Sound s;

  if (!(s = (Sound) malloc (sizeof (SoundRec))))
    return NULL;

  if ((s->formatInfo = SndOpenDataForReading ((char *) data, length)) != NULL)
    {
      if (!((int(*)(Sound))(SoundFileInfo[SoundFileFormatSnd].toSound)) (s))
	{
	  SndCloseFile ((SndInfo *) (s->formatInfo));
	  free (s);
	  return NULL;
	}
    }
  else if ((s->formatInfo = WaveOpenDataForReading ((char *) data, length)) != NULL)
    {
      if (!((int(*)(Sound))(SoundFileInfo[SoundFileFormatWave].toSound)) (s))
	{
	  WaveCloseFile ((WaveInfo *) (s->formatInfo));
	  free (s);
	  return NULL;
	}
    }

  return s;
}