view lisp/cl.el @ 4885:6772ce4d982b

Fix hash tables, #'member*, #'assoc*, #'eql compiler macros if bignums lisp/ChangeLog addition: 2010-01-24 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> Correct the semantics of #'member*, #'eql, #'assoc* in the presence of bignums; change the integerp byte code to fixnump semantics. * bytecomp.el (fixnump, integerp, byte-compile-integerp): Change the integerp byte code to fixnump; add a byte-compile method to integerp using fixnump and numberp and avoiding a funcall most of the time, since in the non-core contexts where integerp is used, it's mostly distinguishing between fixnums and things that are not numbers at all. * byte-optimize.el (side-effect-free-fns, byte-after-unbind-ops) (byte-compile-side-effect-and-error-free-ops): Replace the integerp bytecode with fixnump; add fixnump to the side-effect-free-fns. Add the other extended number type predicates to the list in passing. * obsolete.el (floatp-safe): Mark this as obsolete. * cl.el (eql): Go into more detail in the docstring here. Don't bother checking whether both arguments are numbers; one is enough, #'equal will fail correctly if they have distinct types. (subst): Replace a call to #'integerp (deciding whether to use #'memq or not) with one to #'fixnump. Delete most-positive-fixnum, most-negative-fixnum from this file; they're now always in C, so they can't be modified from Lisp. * cl-seq.el (member*, assoc*, rassoc*): Correct these functions in the presence of bignums. * cl-macs.el (cl-make-type-test): The type test for a fixnum is now fixnump. Ditch floatp-safe, use floatp instead. (eql): Correct this compiler macro in the presence of bignums. (assoc*): Correct this compiler macro in the presence of bignums. * simple.el (undo): Change #'integerp to #'fixnump here, since we use #'delq with the same value as ELT a few lines down. src/ChangeLog addition: 2010-01-24 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> Fix problems with #'eql, extended number types, and the hash table implementation; change the Bintegerp bytecode to fixnump semantics even on bignum builds, since #'integerp can have a fast implementation in terms of #'fixnump for most of its extant uses, but not vice-versa. * lisp.h: Always #include number.h; we want the macros provided in it, even if the various number types are not available. * number.h (NON_FIXNUM_NUMBER_P): New macro, giving 1 when its argument is of non-immediate number type. Equivalent to FLOATP if WITH_NUMBER_TYPES is not defined. * elhash.c (lisp_object_eql_equal, lisp_object_eql_hash): Use NON_FIXNUM_NUMBER_P in these functions, instead of FLOATP, giving more correct behaviour in the presence of the extended number types. * bytecode.c (Bfixnump, execute_optimized_program): Rename Bintegerp to Bfixnump; change its semantics to reflect the new name on builds with bignum support. * data.c (Ffixnump, Fintegerp, syms_of_data, vars_of_data): Always make #'fixnump available, even on non-BIGNUM builds; always implement #'integerp in this file, even on BIGNUM builds. Move most-positive-fixnum, most-negative-fixnum here from number.c, so they are Lisp constants even on builds without number types, and attempts to change or bind them error. Use the NUMBERP and INTEGERP macros even on builds without extended number types. * data.c (fixnum_char_or_marker_to_int): Rename this function from integer_char_or_marker_to_int, to better reflect the arguments it accepts. * number.c (Fevenp, Foddp, syms_of_number): Never provide #'integerp in this file. Remove #'oddp, #'evenp; their implementations are overridden by those in cl.el. * number.c (vars_of_number): most-positive-fixnum, most-negative-fixnum are no longer here. man/ChangeLog addition: 2010-01-23 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> Generally: be careful to say fixnum, not integer, when talking about fixed-precision integral types. I'm sure I've missed instances, both here and in the docstrings, but this is a decent start. * lispref/text.texi (Columns): Document where only fixnums, not integers generally, are accepted. (Registers): Remove some ancient char-int confoundance here. * lispref/strings.texi (Creating Strings, Creating Strings): Be more exact in describing where fixnums but not integers in general are accepted. (Creating Strings): Use a more contemporary example to illustrate how concat deals with lists including integers about #xFF. Delete some obsolete documentation on same. (Char Table Types): Document that only fixnums are accepted as values in syntax tables. * lispref/searching.texi (String Search, Search and Replace): Be exact in describing where fixnums but not integers in general are accepted. * lispref/range-tables.texi (Range Tables): Be exact in describing them; only fixnums are accepted to describe ranges. * lispref/os.texi (Killing XEmacs, User Identification) (Time of Day, Time Conversion): Be more exact about using fixnum where only fixed-precision integers are accepted. * lispref/objects.texi (Integer Type): Be more exact (and up-to-date) about the possible values for integers. Cross-reference to documentation of the bignum extension. (Equality Predicates): (Range Table Type): (Array Type): Use fixnum, not integer, to describe a fixed-precision integer. (Syntax Table Type): Correct some English syntax here. * lispref/numbers.texi (Numbers): Change the phrasing here to use fixnum to mean the fixed-precision integers normal in emacs. Document that our terminology deviates from that of Common Lisp, and that we're working on it. (Compatibility Issues): Reiterate the Common Lisp versus Emacs Lisp compatibility issues. (Comparison of Numbers, Arithmetic Operations): * lispref/commands.texi (Command Loop Info, Working With Events): * lispref/buffers.texi (Modification Time): Be more exact in describing where fixnums but not integers in general are accepted.
author Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net>
date Sun, 24 Jan 2010 15:21:27 +0000
parents e29fcfd8df5f
children 8431b52e43b1
line wrap: on
line source

;;; cl.el --- Common Lisp extensions for XEmacs Lisp

;; Copyright (C) 1993, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Dave Gillespie <daveg@synaptics.com>
;; Maintainer: XEmacs Development Team
;; Version: 2.02
;; Keywords: extensions, dumped, lisp

;; This file is part of XEmacs.

;; XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
;; General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
;; Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
;; 02111-1307, USA.

;;; Synched up with: FSF 21.3.

;;; Commentary:

;; This file is dumped with XEmacs.

;; These are extensions to Emacs Lisp that provide a degree of
;; Common Lisp compatibility, beyond what is already built-in
;; in Emacs Lisp.
;;
;; This package was written by Dave Gillespie; it is a complete
;; rewrite of Cesar Quiroz's original cl.el package of December 1986.
;;
;; Bug reports, comments, and suggestions are welcome!

;; This file contains the portions of the Common Lisp extensions
;; package which should always be present.


;;; Future notes:

;; Once Emacs 19 becomes standard, many things in this package which are
;; messy for reasons of compatibility can be greatly simplified.  For now,
;; I prefer to maintain one unified version.


;;; Change Log:

;; Version 2.02 (30 Jul 93):
;;  * Added "cl-compat.el" file, extra compatibility with old package.
;;  * Added `lexical-let' and `lexical-let*'.
;;  * Added `define-modify-macro', `callf', and `callf2'.
;;  * Added `ignore-errors'.
;;  * Changed `(setf (nthcdr N PLACE) X)' to work when N is zero.
;;  * Merged `*gentemp-counter*' into `*gensym-counter*'.
;;  * Extended `subseq' to allow negative START and END like `substring'.
;;  * Added `in-ref', `across-ref', `elements of-ref' loop clauses.
;;  * Added `concat', `vconcat' loop clauses.
;;  * Cleaned up a number of compiler warnings.

;; Version 2.01 (7 Jul 93):
;;  * Added support for FSF version of Emacs 19.
;;  * Added `add-hook' for Emacs 18 users.
;;  * Added `defsubst*' and `symbol-macrolet'.
;;  * Added `maplist', `mapc', `mapl', `mapcan', `mapcon'.
;;  * Added `map', `concatenate', `reduce', `merge'.
;;  * Added `revappend', `nreconc', `tailp', `tree-equal'.
;;  * Added `assert', `check-type', `typecase', `typep', and `deftype'.
;;  * Added destructuring and `&environment' support to `defmacro*'.
;;  * Added destructuring to `loop', and added the following clauses:
;;      `elements', `frames', `overlays', `intervals', `buffers', `key-seqs'.
;;  * Renamed `delete' to `delete*' and `remove' to `remove*'.
;;  * Completed support for all keywords in `remove*', `substitute', etc.
;;  * Added `most-positive-float' and company.
;;  * Fixed hash tables to work with latest Lucid Emacs.
;;  * `proclaim' forms are no longer compile-time-evaluating; use `declaim'.
;;  * Syntax for `warn' declarations has changed.
;;  * Improved implementation of `random*'.
;;  * Moved most sequence functions to a new file, cl-seq.el.
;;  * Moved `eval-when' into cl-macs.el.
;;  * Moved `pushnew' and `adjoin' to cl.el for most common cases.
;;  * Moved `provide' forms down to ends of files.
;;  * Changed expansion of `pop' to something that compiles to better code.
;;  * Changed so that no patch is required for Emacs 19 byte compiler.
;;  * Made more things dependent on `optimize' declarations.
;;  * Added a partial implementation of struct print functions.
;;  * Miscellaneous minor changes.

;; Version 2.00:
;;  * First public release of this package.


;;; Code:

(defvar cl-emacs-type (cond ((or (and (fboundp 'epoch::version)
				      (symbol-value 'epoch::version))
				 (string-lessp emacs-version "19")) 18)
			    ((string-match "XEmacs" emacs-version)
			     'lucid)
			    (t 19)))

(defvar cl-optimize-speed 1)
(defvar cl-optimize-safety 1)


(defvar custom-print-functions nil
  "This is a list of functions that format user objects for printing.
Each function is called in turn with three arguments: the object, the
stream, and the print level (currently ignored).  If it is able to
print the object it returns true; otherwise it returns nil and the
printer proceeds to the next function on the list.

This variable is not used at present, but it is defined in hopes that
a future Emacs interpreter will be able to use it.")


;;; Predicates.

(defun eql (a b)    ; See compiler macro in cl-macs.el
  "Return t if the arguments are the same Lisp object, or numerically equal.

They must be of the same type; the difference between `eq' and `eql' is most
relevant when it comes to the non-fixnum number types.  In this
implementation, fixnums of the same numeric value are always `eq', but this
is not true for other numeric types, among them floats, bignums and ratios,
if available.

See also `=' (which doesn't require that its arguments be of the same type,
but only accepts numeric arguments, characters and markers) and `equal'."
  (or (eq a b) (and (numberp a) (equal a b))))

;;; Generalized variables.  These macros are defined here so that they
;;; can safely be used in .emacs files.

(defmacro incf (place &optional x)
  "Increment PLACE by X (1 by default).
PLACE may be a symbol, or any generalized variable allowed by `setf'.
The return value is the incremented value of PLACE."
  (if (symbolp place)
      (list 'setq place (if x (list '+ place x) (list '1+ place)))
    ;; XEmacs byte-compiler optimizes (+ FOO 1) to (1+ FOO), so this
    ;; is OK.
    (list 'callf '+ place (or x 1))))

(defmacro decf (place &optional x)
  "Decrement PLACE by X (1 by default).
PLACE may be a symbol, or any generalized variable allowed by `setf'.
The return value is the decremented value of PLACE."
  (if (symbolp place)
      (list 'setq place (if x (list '- place x) (list '1- place)))
    (list 'callf '- place (or x 1))))

(defmacro pop (place)
  "Remove and return the head of the list stored in PLACE.
Analogous to (prog1 (car PLACE) (setf PLACE (cdr PLACE))), though more
careful about evaluating each argument only once and in the right order.
PLACE may be a symbol, or any generalized variable allowed by `setf'."
  (if (symbolp place)
      `(car (prog1 ,place (setq ,place (cdr ,place))))
    (cl-do-pop place)))

(defmacro push (newelt listname)
  "Add NEWELT at the beginning of the list stored in LISTNAME.
Analogous to (setf LISTNAME (cons NEWELT LISTNAME)), though more careful
about evaluating each argument only once and in the right order.  LISTNAME
may be a symbol, or any generalized variable allowed by `setf'; that is, it
does not necessarily have to be a list, though `push' is most often used on
lists.  "
  (if (symbolp listname) `(setq ,listname (cons ,newelt ,listname))
    (list 'callf2 'cons newelt listname)))

(defmacro pushnew (newelt listname &rest keys)
  "Add NEWELT at the beginning of LISTNAME, unless it's already in LISTNAME.
Like (push NEWELT LISTNAME), except that the list is unmodified if NEWELT is
`eql' to an element already on the list.
Keywords supported:  :test :test-not :key"
  (if (symbolp listname) (list 'setq listname 
			       (list* 'adjoin newelt listname keys))
    (list* 'callf2 'adjoin newelt listname keys)))

(defun cl-set-elt (seq n val)
  (if (listp seq) (setcar (nthcdr n seq) val) (aset seq n val)))

(defun cl-set-nthcdr (n list x)
  (if (<= n 0) x (setcdr (nthcdr (1- n) list) x) list))

(defun cl-set-buffer-substring (start end val)
  (save-excursion (delete-region start end)
		  (goto-char start)
		  (insert val)
		  val))

(defun cl-set-substring (str start end val)
  (if end (if (< end 0) (incf end (length str)))
    (setq end (length str)))
  (if (< start 0) (incf start (length str)))
  (concat (and (> start 0) (substring str 0 start))
	  val
	  (and (< end (length str)) (substring str end))))


;;; Control structures.

;; The macros `when' and `unless' are so useful that we want them to
;; ALWAYS be available.  So they've been moved from cl.el to eval.c.
;; Note: FSF Emacs moved them to subr.el in FSF 20.

(defalias 'cl-map-extents 'map-extents)


;;; Blocks and exits.

;; This used to be #'identity, but that didn't preserve multiple values in
;; interpreted code. #'and isn't great either, there's no error on too many
;; arguments passed to it when interpreted. Fortunately most of the places
;; where cl-block-wrapper is called are generated from old, established
;; macros, so too many arguments resulting from human error is unlikely; and
;; the byte compile handler in cl-macs.el warns if more than one arg is
;; passed to it.
(defalias 'cl-block-wrapper 'and)

(defalias 'cl-block-throw 'throw)

;;; XEmacs; multiple values are in eval.c and cl-macs.el. 

;;; We no longer support `multiple-value-apply', which was ill-conceived to
;;; start with, is not specified by Common Lisp, and which nothing uses,
;;; according to Google Code Search, as of Sat Mar 14 23:31:35 GMT 2009. 

(make-obsolete 'multiple-value-apply 'multiple-value-call)

;;; Macros.

(defvar cl-macro-environment nil)
;; XEmacs: we renamed the internal function to macroexpand-internal
;; to avoid doc-file problems.
(defvar cl-old-macroexpand (prog1 (symbol-function 'macroexpand-internal)
			     (defalias 'macroexpand 'cl-macroexpand)))

(defun cl-macroexpand (cl-macro &optional cl-env)
  "Return result of expanding macros at top level of FORM.
If FORM is not a macro call, it is returned unchanged.
Otherwise, the macro is expanded and the expansion is considered
in place of FORM.  When a non-macro-call results, it is returned.

The second optional arg ENVIRONMENT specifies an environment of macro
definitions to shadow the loaded ones for use in file byte-compilation."
  (let ((cl-macro-environment cl-env))
    (while (progn (setq cl-macro (funcall cl-old-macroexpand cl-macro cl-env))
		  (and (symbolp cl-macro)
		       (cdr (assq (symbol-name cl-macro) cl-env))))
      (setq cl-macro (cadr (assq (symbol-name cl-macro) cl-env))))
    cl-macro))


;;; Declarations.

(defvar cl-compiling-file nil)
(defun cl-compiling-file ()
  (or cl-compiling-file
      ;; XEmacs change
;      (and (boundp 'outbuffer) (bufferp (symbol-value 'outbuffer))
;	   (equal (buffer-name (symbol-value 'outbuffer))
;		  " *Compiler Output*"))
      (and (boundp 'byte-compile-outbuffer)
	   (bufferp (symbol-value 'byte-compile-outbuffer))
	   (equal (buffer-name (symbol-value 'byte-compile-outbuffer))
		  " *Compiler Output*"))
      ))

(defvar cl-proclaims-deferred nil)

(defun proclaim (spec)
  (if (fboundp 'cl-do-proclaim) (cl-do-proclaim spec t)
    (push spec cl-proclaims-deferred))
  nil)

(defmacro declaim (&rest specs)
  (let ((body (mapcar (function (lambda (x) (list 'proclaim (list 'quote x))))
		      specs)))
    (if (cl-compiling-file) (list* 'eval-when '(compile load eval) body)
      (cons 'progn body))))   ; avoid loading cl-macs.el for eval-when


;;; Symbols.

(defun cl-random-time ()
  (let* ((time (copy-sequence (current-time-string))) (i (length time)) (v 0))
    (while (>= (decf i) 0) (setq v (+ (* v 3) (aref time i))))
    (if-fboundp 'coerce-number
	(coerce-number v 'fixnum) 
      v)))

(defvar *gensym-counter* (* (logand (cl-random-time) 1023) 100))

;; XEmacs change: gensym and gentemp moved here from cl-macs.el
(defun gensym (&optional arg)
  "Generate a new uninterned symbol.
The name is made by appending a number to a prefix.  If ARG is a string, it
is the prefix, otherwise the prefix defaults to \"G\".  If ARG is an integer,
the internal counter is reset to that number before creating the name.
There is no way to specify both using this function."
  (let ((prefix (if (stringp arg) arg "G"))
	(num (if (integerp arg) arg
	       (prog1 *gensym-counter*
		 (setq *gensym-counter* (1+ *gensym-counter*))))))
    (make-symbol (format "%s%d" prefix num))))

(defun gentemp (&optional arg)
  "Generate a new interned symbol with a unique name.
The name is made by appending a number to ARG, default \"G\".
If ARG is not a string, it is ignored."
  (let ((prefix (if (stringp arg) arg "G"))
	name)
    (while (intern-soft (setq name (format "%s%d" prefix *gensym-counter*)))
      (setq *gensym-counter* (1+ *gensym-counter*)))
    (intern name)))

;;; Numbers.

;; XEmacs change: ditch floatp-safe.

(defun plusp (number)
  "Return t if NUMBER is positive."
  (> number 0))

(defun minusp (number)
  "Return t if NUMBER is negative."
  (< number 0))

(defun oddp (integer)
  "Return t if INTEGER is odd."
  (eq (logand integer 1) 1))

(defun evenp (integer)
  "Return t if INTEGER is even."
  (eq (logand integer 1) 0))

;; XEmacs addition
(defalias 'cl-abs 'abs)

(defvar *random-state* (vector 'cl-random-state-tag -1 30 (cl-random-time)))

;;; The following are set by code in cl-extra.el
(defconst most-positive-float nil
  "The float closest in value to positive infinity.")
(defconst most-negative-float nil
  "The float closest in value to negative infinity.")
(defconst least-positive-float nil
  "The positive float closest in value to 0.")
(defconst least-negative-float nil
  "The negative float closest in value to 0.")
(defconst least-positive-normalized-float nil)
(defconst least-negative-normalized-float nil)
(defconst float-epsilon nil)
(defconst float-negative-epsilon nil)


;;; Sequence functions.

(defalias 'copy-seq 'copy-sequence)

(defun mapcar* (cl-func cl-x &rest cl-rest)
  "Apply FUNCTION to each element of SEQ, and make a list of the results.
If there are several SEQs, FUNCTION is called with that many arguments,
and mapping stops as soon as the shortest list runs out.  With just one
SEQ, this is like `mapcar'.  With several, it is like the Common Lisp
`mapcar' function extended to arbitrary sequence types."
  (if cl-rest
      (if (or (cdr cl-rest) (nlistp cl-x) (nlistp (car cl-rest)))
	  (cl-mapcar-many cl-func (cons cl-x cl-rest))
	(let ((cl-res nil) (cl-y (car cl-rest)))
	  (while (and cl-x cl-y)
	    (push (funcall cl-func (pop cl-x) (pop cl-y)) cl-res))
	  (nreverse cl-res)))
    (mapcar cl-func cl-x)))

(defalias 'svref 'aref)

;;; List functions.

;; These functions are made known to the byte-compiler by cl-macs.el
;; and turned into efficient car and cdr bytecodes.

(defalias 'first 'car)
(defalias 'rest 'cdr)
(defalias 'endp 'null)

;; XEmacs change: make it a real function
(defun second (x)
  "Return the second element of the list LIST."
  (car (cdr x)))

(defun third (x)
  "Return the third element of the list X."
  (car (cdr (cdr x))))

(defun fourth (x)
  "Return the fourth element of the list X."
  (nth 3 x))

(defun fifth (x)
  "Return the fifth element of the list X."
  (nth 4 x))

(defun sixth (x)
  "Return the sixth element of the list X."
  (nth 5 x))

(defun seventh (x)
  "Return the seventh element of the list X."
  (nth 6 x))

(defun eighth (x)
  "Return the eighth element of the list X."
  (nth 7 x))

(defun ninth (x)
  "Return the ninth element of the list X."
  (nth 8 x))

(defun tenth (x)
  "Return the tenth element of the list X."
  (nth 9 x))

;; XEmacs change: Emacs defines caar, cadr, cdar, and cddr in subr.el.
(defun caar (x)
  "Return the `car' of the `car' of X."
  (car (car x)))

(defun cadr (x)
  "Return the `car' of the `cdr' of X."
  (car (cdr x)))

(defun cdar (x)
  "Return the `cdr' of the `car' of X."
  (cdr (car x)))

(defun cddr (x)
  "Return the `cdr' of the `cdr' of X."
  (cdr (cdr x)))

(defun caaar (x)
  "Return the `car' of the `car' of the `car' of X."
  (car (car (car x))))

(defun caadr (x)
  "Return the `car' of the `car' of the `cdr' of X."
  (car (car (cdr x))))

(defun cadar (x)
  "Return the `car' of the `cdr' of the `car' of X."
  (car (cdr (car x))))

(defun caddr (x)
  "Return the `car' of the `cdr' of the `cdr' of X."
  (car (cdr (cdr x))))

(defun cdaar (x)
  "Return the `cdr' of the `car' of the `car' of X."
  (cdr (car (car x))))

(defun cdadr (x)
  "Return the `cdr' of the `car' of the `cdr' of X."
  (cdr (car (cdr x))))

(defun cddar (x)
  "Return the `cdr' of the `cdr' of the `car' of X."
  (cdr (cdr (car x))))

(defun cdddr (x)
  "Return the `cdr' of the `cdr' of the `cdr' of X."
  (cdr (cdr (cdr x))))

(defun caaaar (x)
  "Return the `car' of the `car' of the `car' of the `car' of X."
  (car (car (car (car x)))))

(defun caaadr (x)
  "Return the `car' of the `car' of the `car' of the `cdr' of X."
  (car (car (car (cdr x)))))

(defun caadar (x)
  "Return the `car' of the `car' of the `cdr' of the `car' of X."
  (car (car (cdr (car x)))))

(defun caaddr (x)
  "Return the `car' of the `car' of the `cdr' of the `cdr' of X."
  (car (car (cdr (cdr x)))))

(defun cadaar (x)
  "Return the `car' of the `cdr' of the `car' of the `car' of X."
  (car (cdr (car (car x)))))

(defun cadadr (x)
  "Return the `car' of the `cdr' of the `car' of the `cdr' of X."
  (car (cdr (car (cdr x)))))

(defun caddar (x)
  "Return the `car' of the `cdr' of the `cdr' of the `car' of X."
  (car (cdr (cdr (car x)))))

(defun cadddr (x)
  "Return the `car' of the `cdr' of the `cdr' of the `cdr' of X."
  (car (cdr (cdr (cdr x)))))

(defun cdaaar (x)
  "Return the `cdr' of the `car' of the `car' of the `car' of X."
  (cdr (car (car (car x)))))

(defun cdaadr (x)
  "Return the `cdr' of the `car' of the `car' of the `cdr' of X."
  (cdr (car (car (cdr x)))))

(defun cdadar (x)
  "Return the `cdr' of the `car' of the `cdr' of the `car' of X."
  (cdr (car (cdr (car x)))))

(defun cdaddr (x)
  "Return the `cdr' of the `car' of the `cdr' of the `cdr' of X."
  (cdr (car (cdr (cdr x)))))

(defun cddaar (x)
  "Return the `cdr' of the `cdr' of the `car' of the `car' of X."
  (cdr (cdr (car (car x)))))

(defun cddadr (x)
  "Return the `cdr' of the `cdr' of the `car' of the `cdr' of X."
  (cdr (cdr (car (cdr x)))))

(defun cdddar (x)
  "Return the `cdr' of the `cdr' of the `cdr' of the `car' of X."
  (cdr (cdr (cdr (car x)))))

(defun cddddr (x)
  "Return the `cdr' of the `cdr' of the `cdr' of the `cdr' of X."
  (cdr (cdr (cdr (cdr x)))))

;;; `last' is implemented as a C primitive, as of 1998-11
;;(defun last* (x &optional n)
;;  "Returns the last link in the list LIST.
;;With optional argument N, returns Nth-to-last link (default 1)."
;;  (if n
;;      (let ((m 0) (p x))
;;	(while (consp p) (incf m) (pop p))
;;	(if (<= n 0) p
;;	  (if (< n m) (nthcdr (- m n) x) x)))
;;    (while (consp (cdr x)) (pop x))
;;    x))

(defun list* (arg &rest rest)   ; See compiler macro in cl-macs.el
  "Return a new list with specified args as elements, cons'd to last arg.
Thus, `(list* A B C D)' is equivalent to `(nconc (list A B C) D)', or to
`(cons A (cons B (cons C D)))'."
  (cond ((not rest) arg)
	((not (cdr rest)) (cons arg (car rest)))
	(t (let* ((n (length rest))
		  (copy (copy-sequence rest))
		  (last (nthcdr (- n 2) copy)))
	     (setcdr last (car (cdr last)))
	     (cons arg copy)))))

(defun ldiff (list sublist)
  "Return a copy of LIST with the tail SUBLIST removed."
  (let ((res nil))
    (while (and (consp list) (not (eq list sublist)))
      (push (pop list) res))
    (nreverse res)))

;;; `copy-list' is implemented as a C primitive, as of 1998-11

;(defun copy-list (list)
;  "Return a copy of a list, which may be a dotted list.
;The elements of the list are not copied, just the list structure itself."
;  (if (consp list)
;      (let ((res nil))
;	(while (consp list) (push (pop list) res))
;	(prog1 (nreverse res) (setcdr res list)))
;    (car list)))

(defun cl-maclisp-member (item list)
  (while (and list (not (equal item (car list)))) (setq list (cdr list)))
  list)

(defalias 'cl-member 'memq)   ; for compatibility with old CL package
(defalias 'cl-floor 'floor*)
(defalias 'cl-ceiling 'ceiling*)
(defalias 'cl-truncate 'truncate*)
(defalias 'cl-round 'round*)
(defalias 'cl-mod 'mod*)

(defun adjoin (cl-item cl-list &rest cl-keys)  ; See compiler macro in cl-macs
  "Return ITEM consed onto the front of LIST only if it's not already there.
Otherwise, return LIST unmodified.
Keywords supported:  :test :test-not :key"
  (cond ((or (equal cl-keys '(:test eq))
	     (and (null cl-keys) (not (numberp cl-item))))
	 (if (memq cl-item cl-list) cl-list (cons cl-item cl-list)))
	((or (equal cl-keys '(:test equal)) (null cl-keys))
	 (if (member cl-item cl-list) cl-list (cons cl-item cl-list)))
	(t (apply 'cl-adjoin cl-item cl-list cl-keys))))

(defun subst (cl-new cl-old cl-tree &rest cl-keys)
  "Substitute NEW for OLD everywhere in TREE (non-destructively).
Return a copy of TREE with all elements `eql' to OLD replaced by NEW.
Keywords supported:  :test :test-not :key"
  (if (or cl-keys (and (numberp cl-old) (not (fixnump cl-old))))
      (apply 'sublis (list (cons cl-old cl-new)) cl-tree cl-keys)
    (cl-do-subst cl-new cl-old cl-tree)))

(defun cl-do-subst (cl-new cl-old cl-tree)
  (cond ((eq cl-tree cl-old) cl-new)
	((consp cl-tree)
	 (let ((a (cl-do-subst cl-new cl-old (car cl-tree)))
	       (d (cl-do-subst cl-new cl-old (cdr cl-tree))))
	   (if (and (eq a (car cl-tree)) (eq d (cdr cl-tree)))
	       cl-tree (cons a d))))
	(t cl-tree)))

(defun acons (a b c)
  "Return a new alist created by adding (KEY . VALUE) to ALIST."
  (cons (cons a b) c))

(defun pairlis (a b &optional c) (nconc (mapcar* 'cons a b) c))


;;; Miscellaneous.

;; XEmacs change
(define-error 'cl-assertion-failed "Assertion failed")

;; XEmacs change: omit the autoload rules; we handle those a different way

;;; Define data for indentation and edebug.
(mapc-internal
 #'(lambda (entry)
     (mapc-internal
      #'(lambda (func)
	  (put func 'lisp-indent-function (nth 1 entry))
	  (put func 'lisp-indent-hook (nth 1 entry))
	  (or (get func 'edebug-form-spec)
	      (put func 'edebug-form-spec (nth 2 entry))))
      (car entry)))
 '(((defun* defmacro*) defun)
   ((function*) nil
    (&or symbolp ([&optional 'macro] 'lambda (&rest sexp) &rest form)))
   ((eval-when) 1 (sexp &rest form))
   ((when unless) 1 (&rest form))
   ((declare) nil (&rest sexp))
   ((the) 1 (sexp &rest form))
   ((case ecase typecase etypecase) 1 (form &rest (sexp &rest form)))
   ((block return-from) 1 (sexp &rest form))
   ((return) nil (&optional form))
   ((do do*) 2 ((&rest &or symbolp (symbolp &optional form form))
		(form &rest form)
		&rest form))
   ((dolist dotimes) 1 ((symbolp form &rest form) &rest form))
   ((do-symbols) 1 ((symbolp form &optional form form) &rest form))
   ((do-all-symbols) 1 ((symbolp form &optional form) &rest form))
   ((psetq setf psetf) nil edebug-setq-form)
   ((progv) 2 (&rest form))
   ((flet labels macrolet) 1
    ((&rest (sexp sexp &rest form)) &rest form))
   ((symbol-macrolet lexical-let lexical-let*) 1
    ((&rest &or symbolp (symbolp form)) &rest form))
   ((multiple-value-bind) 2 ((&rest symbolp) &rest form))
   ((multiple-value-setq) 1 ((&rest symbolp) &rest form))
   ((incf decf remf pop push pushnew shiftf rotatef) nil (&rest form))
   ((letf letf*) 1 ((&rest (&rest form)) &rest form))
   ((callf destructuring-bind) 2 (sexp form &rest form))
   ((callf2) 3 (sexp form form &rest form))
   ((loop) defun (&rest &or symbolp form))
   ((ignore-errors) 0 (&rest form))))


;;; This goes here so that cl-macs can find it if it loads right now.
(provide 'cl-19)     ; usage: (require 'cl-19 "cl")


;;; Things to do after byte-compiler is loaded.
;;; As a side effect, we cause cl-macs to be loaded when compiling, so
;;; that the compiler-macros defined there will be present.

(defvar cl-hacked-flag nil)
(defun cl-hack-byte-compiler ()
  (if (and (not cl-hacked-flag) (fboundp 'byte-compile-file-form))
      (progn
	(setq cl-hacked-flag t)		; Do it first, to prevent recursion.
	(when (not (fboundp 'cl-compile-time-init))
	  (load "cl-macs" nil t))
	(cl-compile-time-init))))	; In cl-macs.el.

;;; Try it now in case the compiler has already been loaded.
(cl-hack-byte-compiler)

;;; Also make a hook in case compiler is loaded after this file. 
(add-hook 'bytecomp-load-hook 'cl-hack-byte-compiler)

;;; The following ensures that packages which expect the old-style cl.el
;;; will be happy with this one.

(provide 'cl)

(run-hooks 'cl-load-hook)

;;; arch-tag: 5f07fa74-f153-4524-9303-21f5be125851
;;; cl.el ends here