view src/input-method-xlib.c @ 5353:38e24b8be4ea

Improve the lexical scoping in #'block, #'return-from. lisp/ChangeLog addition: 2011-02-07 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * bytecomp.el: * bytecomp.el (byte-compile-initial-macro-environment): Shadow `block', `return-from' here, we implement them differently when byte-compiling. * bytecomp.el (byte-compile-active-blocks): New. * bytecomp.el (byte-compile-block-1): New. * bytecomp.el (byte-compile-return-from-1): New. * bytecomp.el (return-from-1): New. * bytecomp.el (block-1): New. These are two aliases that exist to have their own associated byte-compile functions, which functions implement `block' and `return-from'. * cl-extra.el (cl-macroexpand-all): Fix a bug here when macros in the environment have been compiled. * cl-macs.el (block): * cl-macs.el (return): * cl-macs.el (return-from): Be more careful about lexical scope in these macros. * cl.el: * cl.el ('cl-block-wrapper): Removed. * cl.el ('cl-block-throw): Removed. These aren't needed in code generated by this XEmacs. They shouldn't be needed in code generated by XEmacs 21.4, but if it turns out the packages do need them, we can put them back. 2011-01-30 Mike Sperber <mike@xemacs.org> * font-lock.el (font-lock-fontify-pending-extents): Don't fail if `font-lock-mode' is unset, which can happen in the middle of `revert-buffer'. 2011-01-23 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl-macs.el (delete): * cl-macs.el (delq): * cl-macs.el (remove): * cl-macs.el (remq): Don't use the compiler macro if these functions were given the wrong number of arguments, as happens in lisp-tests.el. * cl-seq.el (remove, remq): Removed. I added these to subr.el, and forgot to remove them from here. 2011-01-22 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * bytecomp.el (byte-compile-setq, byte-compile-set): Remove kludge allowing keywords' values to be set, all the code that does that is gone. * cl-compat.el (elt-satisfies-test-p): * faces.el (set-face-parent): * faces.el (face-doc-string): * gtk-font-menu.el: * gtk-font-menu.el (gtk-reset-device-font-menus): * msw-font-menu.el: * msw-font-menu.el (mswindows-reset-device-font-menus): * package-get.el (package-get-installedp): * select.el (select-convert-from-image-data): * sound.el: * sound.el (load-sound-file): * x-font-menu.el (x-reset-device-font-menus-core): Don't quote keywords, they're self-quoting, and the win from backward-compatibility is sufficiently small now that the style problem overrides it. 2011-01-22 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl-macs.el (block, return-from): Require that NAME be a symbol in these macros, as always documented in the #'block docstring and as required by Common Lisp. * descr-text.el (unidata-initialize-unihan-database): Correct the use of non-symbols in #'block and #'return-from in this function. 2011-01-15 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl-extra.el (concatenate): Accept more complicated TYPEs in this function, handing the sequences over to #'coerce if we don't understand them here. * cl-macs.el (inline): Don't proclaim #'concatenate as inline, its compiler macro is more useful than doing that. 2011-01-11 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * subr.el (delete, delq, remove, remq): Move #'remove, #'remq here, they don't belong in cl-seq.el; move #'delete, #'delq here from fns.c, implement them in terms of #'delete*, allowing support for sequences generally. * update-elc.el (do-autoload-commands): Use #'delete*, not #'delq here, now the latter's no longer dumped. * cl-macs.el (delete, delq): Add compiler macros transforming #'delete and #'delq to #'delete* calls. 2011-01-10 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * dialog.el (make-dialog-box): Correct a misplaced parenthesis here, thank you Mats Lidell in 87zkr9gqrh.fsf@mail.contactor.se ! 2011-01-02 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * dialog.el (make-dialog-box): * list-mode.el (display-completion-list): These functions used to use cl-parsing-keywords; change them to use defun* instead, fixing the build. (Not sure what led to me not including this change in d1b17a33450b!) 2011-01-02 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl-macs.el (define-star-compiler-macros): Make sure the form has ITEM and LIST specified before attempting to change to calls with explicit tests; necessary for some tests in lisp-tests.el to compile correctly. (stable-union, stable-intersection): Add compiler macros for these functions, in the same way we do for most of the other functions in cl-seq.el. 2011-01-01 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl-macs.el (dolist, dotimes, do-symbols, macrolet) (symbol-macrolet): Define these macros with defmacro* instead of parsing the argument list by hand, for the sake of style and readability; use backquote where appropriate, instead of calling #'list and and friends, for the same reason. 2010-12-30 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * x-misc.el (device-x-display): Provide this function, documented in the Lispref for years, but not existing previously. Thank you Julian Bradfield, thank you Jeff Mincy. 2010-12-30 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl-seq.el: Move the heavy lifting from this file to C. Dump the cl-parsing-keywords macro, but don't use defun* for the functions we define that do take keywords, dynamic scope lossage makes that not practical. * subr.el (sort, fillarray): Move these aliases here. (map-plist): #'nsublis is now built-in, but at this point #'eql isn't necessarily available as a test; use #'eq. * obsolete.el (cl-delete-duplicates): Make this available for old compiler macros and old code. (memql): Document that this is equivalent to #'member*, and worse. * cl.el (adjoin, subst): Removed. These are in C. 2010-12-30 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * simple.el (assoc-ignore-case): Remove a duplicate definition of this function (it's already in subr.el). * iso8859-1.el (char-width): On non-Mule, make this function equivalent to that produced by (constantly 1), but preserve its docstring. * subr.el (subst-char-in-string): Define this in terms of #'substitute, #'nsubstitute. (string-width): Define this using #'reduce and #'char-width. (char-width): Give this a simpler definition, it makes far more sense to check for mule at load time and redefine, as we do in iso8859-1.el. (store-substring): Implement this in terms of #'replace, now #'replace is cheap. 2010-12-30 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * update-elc.el (lisp-files-needed-for-byte-compilation) (lisp-files-needing-early-byte-compilation): cl-macs belongs in the former, not the latter, it is as fundamental as bytecomp.el. 2010-12-30 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl.el: Provde the Common Lisp program-error, type-error as error symbols. This doesn't nearly go far enough for anyone using the Common Lisp errors. 2010-12-29 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl-macs.el (delete-duplicates): If the form has an incorrect number of arguments, don't attempt a compiler macroexpansion. 2010-12-29 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl-macs.el (cl-safe-expr-p): Forms that start with the symbol lambda are also safe. 2010-12-29 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl-macs.el (= < > <= >=): For these functions' compiler macros, the optimisation is safe even if the first and the last arguments have side effects, since they're only used the once. 2010-12-29 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl-macs.el (inline-side-effect-free-compiler-macros): Unroll a loop here at macro-expansion time, so these compiler macros are compiled. Use #'eql instead of #'eq in a couple of places for better style. 2010-12-29 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl-extra.el (notany, notevery): Avoid some dynamic scope stupidity with local variable names in these functions, when they weren't prefixed with cl-; go into some more detail in the doc strings. 2010-12-29 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * byte-optimize.el (side-effect-free-fns): #'remove, #'remq are free of side-effects. (side-effect-and-error-free-fns): Drop dot, dot-marker from the list. 2010-11-17 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl-extra.el (coerce): In the argument list, name the first argument OBJECT, not X; the former name was always used in the doc string and is clearer. Handle vector type specifications which include the length of the target sequence, error if there's a mismatch. * cl-macs.el (cl-make-type-test): Handle type specifications starting with the symbol 'eql. 2010-11-14 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl-macs.el (eql): Don't remove the byte-compile property of this symbol. That was necessary to override a bug in bytecomp.el where #'eql was confused with #'eq, which bug we no longer have. If neither expression is constant, don't attempt to handle the expression in this compiler macro, leave it to byte-compile-eql, which produces better code anyway. * bytecomp.el (eq): #'eql is not the function associated with the byte-eq byte code. (byte-compile-eql): Add an explicit compile method for this function, for cases where the cl-macs compiler macro hasn't reduced it to #'eq or #'equal. 2010-10-25 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> Add compiler macros and compilation sanity-checking for various functions that take keywords. * byte-optimize.el (side-effect-free-fns): #'symbol-value is side-effect free and not error free. * bytecomp.el (byte-compile-normal-call): Check keyword argument lists for sanity; store information about the positions where keyword arguments start using the new byte-compile-keyword-start property. * cl-macs.el (cl-const-expr-val): Take a new optional argument, cl-not-constant, defaulting to nil, in this function; return it if the expression is not constant. (cl-non-fixnum-number-p): Make this into a separate function, we want to pass it to #'every. (eql): Use it. (define-star-compiler-macros): Use the same code to generate the member*, assoc* and rassoc* compiler macros; special-case some code in #'add-to-list in subr.el. (remove, remq): Add compiler macros for these two functions, in preparation for #'remove being in C. (define-foo-if-compiler-macros): Transform (remove-if-not ...) calls to (remove ... :if-not) at compile time, which will be a real win once the latter is in C. (define-substitute-if-compiler-macros) (define-subst-if-compiler-macros): Similarly for these functions. (delete-duplicates): Change this compiler macro to use #'plists-equal; if we don't have information about the type of SEQUENCE at compile time, don't bother attempting to inline the call, the function will be in C soon enough. (equalp): Remove an old commented-out compiler macro for this, if we want to see it it's in version control. (subst-char-in-string): Transform this to a call to nsubstitute or nsubstitute, if that is appropriate. * cl.el (ldiff): Don't call setf here, this makes for a load-time dependency problem in cl-macs.el 2010-06-14 Stephen J. Turnbull <stephen@xemacs.org> * term/vt100.el: Refer to XEmacs, not GNU Emacs, in permissions. * term/bg-mouse.el: * term/sup-mouse.el: Put copyright notice in canonical "Copyright DATE AUTHOR" form. Refer to XEmacs, not GNU Emacs, in permissions. * site-load.el: Add permission boilerplate. * mule/canna-leim.el: * alist.el: Refer to XEmacs, not APEL/this program, in permissions. * mule/canna-leim.el: Remove my copyright, I've assigned it to the FSF. 2010-06-14 Stephen J. Turnbull <stephen@xemacs.org> * gtk.el: * gtk-widget-accessors.el: * gtk-package.el: * gtk-marshal.el: * gtk-compose.el: * gnome.el: Add copyright notice based on internal evidence. 2010-06-14 Stephen J. Turnbull <stephen@xemacs.org> * easymenu.el: Add reference to COPYING to permission notice. * gutter.el: * gutter-items.el: * menubar-items.el: Fix typo "Xmacs" in permissions notice. 2010-06-14 Stephen J. Turnbull <stephen@xemacs.org> * auto-save.el: * font.el: * fontconfig.el: * mule/kinsoku.el: Add "part of XEmacs" text to permission notice. 2010-10-14 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * byte-optimize.el (side-effect-free-fns): * cl-macs.el (remf, getf): * cl-extra.el (tailp, cl-set-getf, cl-do-remf): * cl.el (ldiff, endp): Tighten up Common Lisp compatibility for #'ldiff, #'endp, #'tailp; add circularity checking for the first two. #'cl-set-getf and #'cl-do-remf were Lisp implementations of #'plist-put and #'plist-remprop; change the names to aliases, changes the macros that use them to using #'plist-put and #'plist-remprop directly. 2010-10-12 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * abbrev.el (fundamental-mode-abbrev-table, global-abbrev-table): Create both these abbrev tables using the usual #'define-abbrev-table calls, rather than attempting to special-case them. * cl-extra.el: Force cl-macs to be loaded here, if cl-extra.el is being loaded interpreted. Previously other, later files would redundantly call (load "cl-macs") when interpreted, it's more reasonable to do it here, once. * cmdloop.el (read-quoted-char-radix): Use defcustom here, we don't have any dump-order dependencies that would prevent that. * custom.el (eval-when-compile): Don't load cl-macs when interpreted or when byte-compiling, rely on cl-extra.el in the former case and the appropriate entry in bytecomp-load-hook in the latter. Get rid of custom-declare-variable-list, we have no dump-time dependencies that would require it. * faces.el (eval-when-compile): Don't load cl-macs when interpreted or when byte-compiling. * packages.el: Remove some inaccurate comments. * post-gc.el (cleanup-simple-finalizers): Use #'delete-if-not here, now the order of preloaded-file-list has been changed to make it available. * subr.el (custom-declare-variable-list): Remove. No need for it. Also remove a stub define-abbrev-table from this file, given the current order of preloaded-file-list there's no need for it. 2010-10-10 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * bytecomp.el (byte-compile-constp) Forms quoted with FUNCTION are also constant. (byte-compile-initial-macro-environment): In #'the, if FORM is constant and does not match TYPE, warn at byte-compile time. 2010-10-10 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * backquote.el (bq-vector-contents, bq-list*): Remove; the former is equivalent to (append VECTOR nil), the latter to (list* ...). (bq-process-2): Use (append VECTOR nil) instead of using #'bq-vector-contents to convert to a list. (bq-process-1): Now we use list* instead of bq-list * subr.el (list*): Moved from cl.el, since it is now required to be available the first time a backquoted form is encountered. * cl.el (list*): Move to subr.el. 2010-09-16 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * test-harness.el (Check-Message): Add an omitted comma here, thank you the buildbot. 2010-09-16 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * hash-table.el (hash-table-key-list, hash-table-value-list) (hash-table-key-value-alist, hash-table-key-value-plist): Remove some useless #'nreverse calls in these files; our hash tables have no order, it's not helpful to pretend they do. * behavior.el (read-behavior): Do the same in this file, in some code evidently copied from hash-table.el. 2010-09-16 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * info.el (Info-insert-dir): * format.el (format-deannotate-region): * files.el (cd, save-buffers-kill-emacs): Use #'some, #'every and related functions for applying boolean operations to lists, instead of rolling our own ones that cons and don't short-circuit. 2010-09-16 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * bytecomp.el (byte-compile-initial-macro-environment): * cl-macs.el (the): Rephrase the docstring, make its implementation when compiling files a little nicer. 2010-09-16 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * descr-text.el (unidata-initialize-unicodedata-database) (unidata-initialize-unihan-database, describe-char-unicode-data) (describe-char-unicode-data): Wrap calls to the database functions with (with-fboundp ...), avoiding byte compile warnings on builds without support for the database functions. (describe-char): (reduce #'max ...), not (apply #'max ...), no need to cons needlessly. (describe-char): Remove a redundant lambda wrapping #'extent-properties. (describe-char-unicode-data): Call #'nsubst when replacing "" with nil in the result of #'split-string, instead of consing inside mapcar. 2010-09-16 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * x-faces.el (x-available-font-sizes): * specifier.el (let-specifier): * package-ui.el (pui-add-required-packages): * msw-faces.el (mswindows-available-font-sizes): * modeline.el (modeline-minor-mode-menu): * minibuf.el (minibuf-directory-files): Replace the O2N (delq nil (mapcar (lambda (W) (and X Y)) Z)) with the ON (mapcan (lambda (W) (and X (list Y))) Z) in these files. 2010-09-16 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * cl-macs.el (= < > <= >=): When these functions are handed more than two arguments, and those arguments have no side effects, transform to a series of two argument calls, avoiding funcall in the byte-compiled code. * mule/mule-cmds.el (finish-set-language-environment): Take advantage of this change in a function called 256 times at startup. 2010-09-16 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * bytecomp.el (byte-compile-function-form, byte-compile-quote) (byte-compile-quote-form): Warn at compile time, and error at runtime, if a (quote ...) or a (function ...) form attempts to quote more than one object. 2010-09-16 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * byte-optimize.el (byte-optimize-apply): Transform (apply 'nconc (mapcar ...)) to (mapcan ...); warn about use of the first idiom. * update-elc.el (do-autoload-commands): * packages.el (packages-find-package-library-path): * frame.el (frame-list): * extents.el (extent-descendants): * etags.el (buffer-tag-table-files): * dumped-lisp.el (preloaded-file-list): * device.el (device-list): * bytecomp-runtime.el (proclaim-inline, proclaim-notinline) Use #'mapcan, not (apply #'nconc (mapcar ...) in all these files. * bytecomp-runtime.el (eval-when-compile, eval-and-compile): In passing, mention that these macros also evaluate the body when interpreted. tests/ChangeLog addition: 2011-02-07 Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net> * automated/lisp-tests.el: Test lexical scope for `block', `return-from'; add a Known-Bug-Expect-Failure for a contorted example that fails when byte-compiled.
author Aidan Kehoe <kehoea@parhasard.net>
date Mon, 07 Feb 2011 12:01:24 +0000
parents 0ca81354c4c7
children 308d34e9f07d
line wrap: on
line source

/* Various functions for X11R5+ input methods, using the Xlib interface.
   Copyright (C) 1996 Sun Microsystems.
   Copyright (C) 2002, 2010 Ben Wing.

This file is part of XEmacs.

XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
later version.

XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

/* Synched up with: Not in FSF. */

/* Written by Martin Buchholz. */

/* This file implements an interface to X input methods, available
   with X11R5 and above.  See O'Reilly, Xlib programmer's guide,
   and X11 R6 release guide chapters on internationalized input,
   for further details */

/*
  Policy:

  The XIM is of the device, by the device, for the device.
  The XIC is of each frame, by each frame, for each frame.
  The exceptions are:
      1.  Activate XICs on poor frames when the XIM is back.
      2.  Deactivate all the XICs when the XIM goes down.

  Implementation:

    -  Register a callback for an XIM when the X device is being initialized.
       XIM_init_device (d) { XRegisterIMInstantiateCallback (); }
       The "XRegisterIMInstantiateCallback" is called when an XIM become
       available on the X display.

    -  Catch the XIC when the frame is being initialized if XIM was available.
       XIM_init_frame (f) { ... XCreateIC (); ... }

    -  Release the XIC when the frame is being closed.
       XIM_delete_frame (f) { ... FRAME_X_XIC (f) = NULL; ... }
       "XIM_delete_frame" is a "DestroyCallback" function declared in
       XIM_init_frame ();

    -  Release all the XICs when the XIM was down accidentally.
       In IMDestroyCallback:
           DEVICE_FRAME_LOOP (...) { FRAME_X_XIC (f) = NULL; }

    -  Re-enable XIC for all the frames which don't have XIC when the XIM
       is back.
       In IMInstantiateCallback:
           DEVICE_FRAME_LOOP (...) { XIM_init_frame (f); }


  Note:

    -  Currently, we don't use XDestroyIC because of _XimProtoCloseIM
       (internally registered as im->methods->close) does "Xfree (ic)".

 */

#include <config.h>
#include "lisp.h"

#include "buffer.h"
#include "device-impl.h"
#include "events.h"
#include "frame-impl.h"
#include "window-impl.h"

#include "console-x-impl.h"
#include "EmacsFrame.h"

#include <X11/Xlocale.h>        /* More portable than <locale.h> ? */
#include <X11/Xlib.h>

#if !defined (XIM_XLIB) && !defined (USE_XFONTSET)
#error  neither XIM_XLIB nor USE_XFONTSET is defined??
#endif

#ifdef XIM_XLIB /* XIM_XLIB specific */

/* Get/Set IC values for just one attribute */
#ifdef DEBUG_XEMACS
#define XIC_Value(Get_Set, xic, name, attr, value)			\
do { 									\
  char *bad_arg;							\
  XVaNestedList list = XVaCreateNestedList (0, attr, value, NULL);	\
  if ((bad_arg = X##Get_Set##ICValues (xic, name, list, NULL)) != NULL)	\
    stderr_out ("X" #Get_Set "ICValues " "bad Arg: %s\n", bad_arg);	\
  XFree (list);								\
} while (0)
#else /* ! DEBUG_XEMACS */
#define XIC_Value(Get_Set, xic, name, attr, value)			\
do {									\
  XVaNestedList list = XVaCreateNestedList (0, attr, value, NULL);	\
  X##Get_Set##ICValues (xic, name, list, NULL);				\
  XFree (list);								\
} while (0)
#endif /* DEBUG_XEMACS */

static char DefaultXIMStyles[] =
"XIMPreeditPosition|XIMStatusArea\n"
"XIMPreeditPosition|XIMStatusNone\n"
"XIMPreeditPosition|XIMStatusNothing\n"
"XIMPreeditNothing|XIMStatusArea\n"
"XIMPreeditNothing|XIMStatusNothing\n"
"XIMPreeditNothing|XIMStatusNone\n"
"XIMPreeditNone|XIMStatusArea\n"
"XIMPreeditNone|XIMStatusNothing\n"
"XIMPreeditNone|XIMStatusNone";

static XIMStyle best_style (XIMStyles *user, XIMStyles *xim);

#endif /* XIM_XLIB only */

/* This function is documented, but no prototype in the header files */
EXTERN_C char * XSetIMValues(XIM, ...);

#ifdef XIM_XLIB /* starting XIM specific codes */

/* Callbacks for IM are supported from X11R6 or later. */
#ifdef HAVE_XREGISTERIMINSTANTIATECALLBACK

static Boolean xim_initted = False;

/* Called from when XIM is destroying.
   Clear all the XIC when the XIM was destroying... */
static void
IMDestroyCallback (XIM UNUSED (im), XPointer client_data,
		   XPointer UNUSED (call_data))
{
  struct device *d = (struct device *)client_data;
  Lisp_Object tail;

  DEVICE_FRAME_LOOP (tail, d)
    {
      struct frame *target_frame = XFRAME (XCAR (tail));
      if (FRAME_X_P (target_frame) && FRAME_X_XIC (target_frame))
	{
	  /* XDestroyIC (FRAME_X_XIC (target_frame)); */
	  FRAME_X_XIC (target_frame) = NULL;
	}
    }

  DEVICE_X_XIM (d) = NULL;
  xim_initted = False;
  return;
}

/* This is registered in XIM_init_device (when DEVICE is initializing).
   This activates XIM when XIM becomes available. */
static void
IMInstantiateCallback (Display *dpy, XPointer client_data,
		       XPointer UNUSED (call_data))
{
  struct device *d = (struct device *)client_data;
  XIM xim;
  char *name, *class_;
  XIMCallback ximcallback;
  Lisp_Object tail;

  /* if no xim is presented, initialize xim ... */
  if ( xim_initted == False )
    {
      xim_initted = True;
      XtGetApplicationNameAndClass (dpy, &name, &class_);
      DEVICE_X_XIM (d) = xim = XOpenIM (dpy, XtDatabase (dpy), name, class_);

      /* destroy callback for im */
      ximcallback.callback = (XIMProc) IMDestroyCallback;
      ximcallback.client_data = (XPointer) d;
      XSetIMValues (xim, XNDestroyCallback, &ximcallback, NULL);
    }

  /* activate XIC on all the X frames... */
  DEVICE_FRAME_LOOP (tail, d)
    {
      struct frame *target_frame = XFRAME (XCAR (tail));
      if (FRAME_X_P (target_frame) && !FRAME_X_XIC (target_frame))
	{
	  XIM_init_frame (target_frame);
	}
    }
  return;
}
#endif /* HAVE_XREGISTERIMINSTANTIATECALLBACK */

/* Initialize XIM for X device.
   Register the use of XIM using XRegisterIMInstantiateCallback. */
void
XIM_init_device (struct device *d)
{
#ifdef HAVE_XREGISTERIMINSTANTIATECALLBACK /* X11R6+ */
  DEVICE_X_XIM (d) = NULL;
  XRegisterIMInstantiateCallback (DEVICE_X_DISPLAY (d), NULL, NULL, NULL,
#ifdef XREGISTERIMINSTANTIATECALLBACK_NONSTANDARD_PROTOTYPE
				  /* The sixth parameter is of type
				     XPointer in XFree86 but (XPointer *)
				     on most other X11's. */
				  (XIDProc) IMInstantiateCallback,
				  (XPointer) d
#else /* X Consortium prototype */
				  (XIMProc) IMInstantiateCallback,
				  (XPointer *) d
#endif /* XREGISTERIMINSTANTIATECALLBACK_NONSTANDARD_PROTOTYPE */
				  );
  return;
#else /* pre-X11R6 */
  Display *dpy = DEVICE_X_DISPLAY (d);
  char *name, *class_;
  XIM xim;

  XtGetApplicationNameAndClass (dpy, &name, &class_);
  DEVICE_X_XIM (d) = xim = XOpenIM (dpy, XtDatabase (dpy), name, class_);
  if (xim == NULL)
    {
      warn_when_safe
	(Qxintl, Qerror,
	 "Can't initialize XIM: XOpenIM() failed, no input server available");
      return;
    }
  else
    {
      XGetIMValues (xim, XNQueryInputStyle, &DEVICE_X_XIM_STYLES (d), NULL);
      return;
    }
#endif /* HAVE_XREGISTERIMINSTANTIATECALLBACK */
}


/*
 * For the frames
 */

/* Callback for the deleting frame. */
static void
XIM_delete_frame (Widget UNUSED (w), XtPointer client_data,
		  XtPointer UNUSED (call_data))
{
  struct frame *f = (struct frame *) client_data;
  struct device *d = XDEVICE (FRAME_DEVICE (f));

  if (DEVICE_X_XIM (d))
    {
      if (FRAME_X_XIC (f))
	{
	  XDestroyIC (FRAME_X_XIC (f));
	  FRAME_X_XIC (f) = NULL;
	}
    }
  return;
}

/* Initialize XIC for new frame.
   Create an X input context (XIC) for this frame. */
void
XIM_init_frame (struct frame *f)
{
  struct device *d = XDEVICE (FRAME_DEVICE (f));
  XIM xim;
  Widget w = FRAME_X_TEXT_WIDGET (f);
  Window win = XtWindow (w);
  XRectangle p_area = {0,0,1,1}, s_area = {0,0,1,1};
  XPoint spot = {0,0};
  XIMStyle style;
  XVaNestedList p_list, s_list;
  typedef struct
  {
    XIMStyles styles;
    XFontSet  fontset;
    Pixel     fg;
    Pixel     bg;
    char      *inputmethod;
  } xic_vars_t;
  xic_vars_t xic_vars;
  XIC xic;

#define res(name, class_, representation, field, default_value) 	\
  Xt_RESOURCE (name, class_, representation, xic_vars.field,		\
	       XtOffsetOf(xic_vars_t, field), XtRString, default_value)

  static XtResource resources[] =
  {
    /*  name              class          represent'n   field    default value */
    res(XtNximStyles,     XtCXimStyles,  XtRXimStyles, styles,  DefaultXIMStyles),
    res(XtNfontSet,       XtCFontSet,    XtRFontSet,   fontset, XtDefaultFontSet),
    res(XtNximForeground, XtCForeground, XtRPixel,     fg,      XtDefaultForeground),
    res(XtNximBackground, XtCBackground, XtRPixel,     bg,      XtDefaultBackground)
  };
#undef res

  xim = DEVICE_X_XIM (d);

  if (!xim)
    {
      return;
    }

  w = FRAME_X_TEXT_WIDGET (f);

  /*
   * initialize XIC
   */
  if (FRAME_X_XIC (f)) return;
  XtGetApplicationResources (w, &xic_vars,
			     resources, XtNumber (resources),
			     NULL, 0);
  if (!xic_vars.fontset)
    {
      warn_when_safe
	(Qxintl, Qerror,
	 "Can't initialize XIM: Can't get fontset resource for Input Method");
      FRAME_X_XIC (f) = NULL;
      return;
    }

  /* construct xic */
  XGetIMValues (xim, XNQueryInputStyle, &DEVICE_X_XIM_STYLES(d), NULL);
  FRAME_X_XIC_STYLE (f) = style =
    best_style (&xic_vars.styles, (XIMStyles *)DEVICE_X_XIM_STYLES(d));

  p_list = XVaCreateNestedList (0,
				XNArea,         &p_area,
				XNSpotLocation, &spot,
				XNForeground,   xic_vars.fg,
				XNBackground,   xic_vars.bg,
				XNFontSet,      xic_vars.fontset,
				NULL);

  s_list = XVaCreateNestedList (0,
				XNArea,         &s_area,
				XNForeground,   xic_vars.fg,
				XNBackground,   xic_vars.bg,
				XNFontSet,      xic_vars.fontset,
				NULL);

  FRAME_X_XIC (f) = xic =
    XCreateIC (xim,
	       XNInputStyle, style,
	       XNClientWindow, win,
	       XNFocusWindow, win,
	       XNPreeditAttributes, p_list,
	       XNStatusAttributes, s_list,
	       NULL);
  XFree (p_list);
  XFree (s_list);

  if (!xic)
    {
      warn_when_safe (Qxintl, Qerror,
		      "Can't initialize XIM: XCreateIC failed");
      return;
    }

  if (style & XIMPreeditPosition)
    {
      XPoint *frame_spot = &(FRAME_X_XIC_SPOT(f));
      frame_spot->x = frame_spot->y = -1;
    }

  XIM_SetGeometry (f);

  XSetICFocus (xic);

#ifdef HAVE_XREGISTERIMINSTANTIATECALLBACK
  /* when frame is going to be destroyed (closed) */
  XtAddCallback (FRAME_X_TEXT_WIDGET (f), XNDestroyCallback,
		 XIM_delete_frame, (XtPointer)f );
#endif
}


void
XIM_SetGeometry (struct frame *f)
{
  XIC      xic;
  XIMStyle style;
  XRectangle area;

  if (!f)
    return;

  xic = FRAME_X_XIC (f);
  if (!xic)
    return;

  style = FRAME_X_XIC_STYLE (f);
  if (style & XIMStatusArea)
    {
      /* Place Status Area in bottom right corner */
      /* Negotiate geometry of status area */
      /* See O'Reilly Xlib XIM chapter (but beware, it's buggy) */
      XRectangle *needed;

      /* If input method has existing status area, use its current size */
      /* The following at least works for Sun's htt */
      area.x = area.y = area.width = area.height = 0;
      XIC_Value (Set, xic, XNStatusAttributes, XNAreaNeeded, &area);
      XIC_Value (Get, xic, XNStatusAttributes, XNAreaNeeded, &needed);
      if (needed->width == 0)   /* Use XNArea instead of XNAreaNeeded */
        XIC_Value (Get, xic, XNStatusAttributes, XNArea, &needed);

      /* #### This will partially cover the gutter if there is a bottom
	 gutter.  Perhaps what was intended was FRAME_PANED_RIGHT_EDGE()
	 and FRAME_PANED_BOTTOM_EDGE()?  That will actually place itself
	 in the paned area (covering the right edge of the minibuffer)
	 in all circumstances. */
      area.width  = needed->width;
      area.height = needed->height;
      area.x = FRAME_RIGHT_INTERNAL_BORDER_START  (f) - area.width;
      area.y = FRAME_BOTTOM_INTERNAL_BORDER_START (f) - area.height;

#ifdef DEBUG_XIM
      stderr_out ("Putting StatusArea in x=%d y=%d w=%d h=%d\n",
                  area.x, area.y, area.width, area.height);
#endif /* DEBUG_XIM */

      XIC_Value (Set, xic, XNStatusAttributes, XNArea, &area);
    }

  if (style & XIMPreeditPosition)
    {
      /* Set Preedit Area to whole frame size (sans border) */
      /* We include the border because Preedit window might be larger
         than display line at edge. #### FIX: we should adjust to make
         sure that there is always room for the spot sub-window */
      area.x      = FRAME_LEFT_INTERNAL_BORDER_START (f);
      area.y      = FRAME_TOP_INTERNAL_BORDER_START  (f);
      area.width  = FRAME_RIGHT_INTERNAL_BORDER_END  (f) - area.x;
      area.height = FRAME_BOTTOM_INTERNAL_BORDER_END (f) - area.y;
      XIC_Value(Set, xic, XNPreeditAttributes, XNArea, &area);
    }

#ifdef DEBUG_XIM
  describe_XIC (xic);
#endif
}

void
XIM_SetSpotLocation (struct frame *f, int x, int y)
{
  XIC xic = FRAME_X_XIC (f);
  XPoint *spot = &(FRAME_X_XIC_SPOT (f));

  /* Only care if we have a valid XIC using Over the Spot in
   * a different location */
  if (!xic ||
      !(FRAME_X_XIC_STYLE (f) & XIMPreeditPosition) ||
      (spot->x == (short) x &&
       spot->y == (short) y))
    return;

  spot->x = (short) x;
  spot->y = (short) y;

  /* #### FIX: Must make sure spot fits within Preedit Area */
  XIC_Value (Set, xic, XNPreeditAttributes, XNSpotLocation, spot);
#ifdef DEBUG_XIM
  stderr_out ("Spot: %d %d\n", spot->x, spot->y);
#endif
}

void
XIM_focus_event (struct frame *f, int in_p)
{
  if (FRAME_X_XIC (f) /* && FRAME_X_XIM_REGISTERED(f) */)
    (in_p ? XSetICFocus : XUnsetICFocus) (FRAME_X_XIC (f));
}

#if 0
#define XIM_Composed_Text_BUFSIZE 64
typedef struct XIM_Composed_Text
{
  int size;
  wchar_t data [XIM_Composed_Text_BUFSIZE];
} XIM_Composed_Text;

static XIM_Composed_Text composed_input_buf = {XIM_Composed_Text_BUFSIZE, {0}};
Window main_window;

/* get_XIM_input -- Process results of input method composition.

   This function copies the results of the input method composition to
   composed_input_buf.  Then for each character, a custom event of type
   wc_atom is sent with the character as its data.

   It is probably more efficient to copy the composition results to some
   allocated memory and send a single event pointing to that memory.
   That would cut down on the event processing as well as allow quick
   insertion into the buffer of the whole string.  It might require some
   care, though, to avoid fragmenting memory through the allocation and
   freeing of many small chunks.  Maybe the existing system for
   (single-byte) string allocation can be used, multiplying the length by
   sizeof (wchar_t) to get the right size.
*/
void
get_XIM_input (XKeyPressedEvent *x_key_event, XIC ic, Display *dpy)
{
  KeySym keysym;
  Status status;
  int len;
  int i;
  XClientMessageEvent new_event;

retry:
  len = XwcLookupString (ic, x_key_event, composed_input_buf.data,
			 composed_input_buf.size, &keysym, &status);
  switch (status)
    {
    case XBufferOverflow:
      /* GROW_WC_STRING (&composed_input_buf, 32); mrb */
      goto retry;
    case XLookupChars:
      break;
    default:
      ABORT ();
    }

  new_event.type = ClientMessage;
  new_event.display = x_key_event->display;
  new_event.window = x_key_event->window;
  new_event.message_type = wc_atom;
  new_event.format = 32;  /* 32-bit wide data */
  new_event.data.l[2] = new_event.data.l[3] = new_event.data.l[4] = 0L;
  new_event.data.l[0] = x_key_event->time;
  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
      new_event.data.l[1] = ((wchar_t *) composed_input_buf.data)[i];
      XSendEvent (display, main_window, False, 0L, (XEvent *) &new_event);
    }
}
#endif /* 0 */

/* ============================================================== */
/* X input method style determination */
/* ============================================================== */

#if 0
#define done(type, value)                \
  if (toVal->addr != NULL) {             \
    if (toVal->size < sizeof(type)) {    \
      toVal->size = sizeof(type);        \
      return False;                      \
    }                                    \
    *(type*)toVal->addr = (value);       \
  } else {                               \
    static type static_val;              \
    static_val = (value);                \
    toVal->addr = (XPointer)&static_val; \
  }                                      \
  toVal->size = sizeof(type);            \
  return True /* Caller supplies `;' */
#endif /* 0 */

/*
 * This is a standard Xt type converter, except that the caller MUST
 * supply a proper non-NULL toVal XIMStyles structure that we will
 * fill in.
 *
 * fromVal points to a string like
 *
 "XIMPreeditPosition|XIMStatusArea,
 XIMPreeditPosition|XIMStatusNothing
 XIMPreeditNothing|XIMStatusNothing"
 *
 * This is converted in the obvious way to a XIMStyles structure.
 *
 * mrb: #### Fix this to handle Motif-style specifications for
 * XIMStyles as well: overTheSpot, rootWindow, none */

/* XtTypeConverter */
Boolean
EmacsXtCvtStringToXIMStyles (
  Display     *dpy,
  XrmValuePtr  args,
  Cardinal    *num_args,
  XrmValuePtr  fromVal,
  XrmValuePtr  toVal,
  XtPointer   *converter_data)
{
#define STYLE_INFO(style) { style, #style, sizeof(#style) }
  static struct XIMStyleInfo
  {
    const XIMStyle style;
    const char   * const name;
    const int      namelen;
  } emacs_XIMStyleInfo[] = {
    STYLE_INFO (XIMPreeditPosition|XIMStatusArea),
    STYLE_INFO (XIMPreeditPosition|XIMStatusNothing),
    STYLE_INFO (XIMPreeditPosition|XIMStatusNone),
    STYLE_INFO (XIMPreeditNothing|XIMStatusArea),
    STYLE_INFO (XIMPreeditNothing|XIMStatusNothing),
    STYLE_INFO (XIMPreeditNothing|XIMStatusNone),
    STYLE_INFO (XIMPreeditNone|XIMStatusArea),
    STYLE_INFO (XIMPreeditNone|XIMStatusNothing),
    STYLE_INFO (XIMPreeditNone|XIMStatusNone)
  };
#undef STYLE_INFO

  char *s   = (char *) fromVal->addr;
  char *end = s + fromVal->size;
  XIMStyles * const p = (XIMStyles *) toVal->addr;
  const char * const delimiter = " \t\n\r:;," ;
  const int  max_styles = XtNumber(emacs_XIMStyleInfo);
  int i;
  char *c;

#ifdef DEBUG_XIM
  stderr_out ("EmacsCvtStringToXIMStyles called with size=%d, string=\"%s\"\n",
              fromVal->size, (char *) fromVal->addr);
#endif /* DEBUG_XIM */

  if (*num_args != 0)
    {
      XtAppContext the_app_con = XtDisplayToApplicationContext (dpy);
      XtAppWarningMsg(the_app_con, "wrongParameters", "cvtStringToXIMStyle",
                      "XtToolkitError",
                      "String to XIMStyle conversion requires exactly 0 parameters",
                      (String *)NULL, (Cardinal *)NULL);
      return False;
    }

#ifdef DEBUG_XEMACS
  /* Make sure caller is giving us good data */
  assert (fromVal->addr != NULL);
  assert (fromVal->size == strlen(fromVal->addr)+1);
  assert (toVal->addr   != NULL);
  assert (toVal->size   == sizeof(XIMStyles));
#endif /* DEBUG_XEMACS */

  p->count_styles = 0;
  p->supported_styles = xnew_array (XIMStyle, max_styles);

  /*
   * The following routine assumes that the style name resource is
   * identical with the programmatic name of style.  For example,
   * "XIMPreeditPosition|XIMStatusArea" means the
   * XIMPreeditPosition|XIMStatusArea value is specified.  If the
   * style name is changed, such as "OverTheSpot|imDisplaysInClient",
   * the parsing logic below should be modified as well. */

  if ((c = strtok(s, delimiter)) == NULL)
    c = end;

  while (c < end)
    {
      for(i=0 ; i<max_styles ; i++)
        {
          struct XIMStyleInfo *rec = emacs_XIMStyleInfo + i;
          if(!strncmp(c, rec->name, rec->namelen - 1)) {
            p->supported_styles[p->count_styles] = rec->style;
            p->count_styles++;
            break;
          }
        }
      if((c = strtok(NULL, delimiter)) == NULL) {
        break ;
      }
    }

  if (p->count_styles == 0)
    {   /* No valid styles? */
      /* !!#### */
      char *buf = (char *) ALLOCA (strlen (fromVal->addr)
				   + strlen (DefaultXIMStyles)
				   + 100);
      XrmValue new_from;
      XtAppContext the_app_con = XtDisplayToApplicationContext (dpy);

      sprintf(buf, "Cannot convert string \"%s\" to type XIMStyles.\n"
              "Using default string \"%s\" instead.\n",
              fromVal->addr, DefaultXIMStyles);
      XtAppWarningMsg(the_app_con, "wrongParameters", "cvtStringToXIMStyle",
                      "XtToolkitError",
                      buf, (String *)NULL, (Cardinal *)NULL);
      new_from.addr = DefaultXIMStyles;
      new_from.size = sizeof(DefaultXIMStyles);
      return EmacsXtCvtStringToXIMStyles (dpy, args, num_args,
                                          &new_from, toVal, converter_data);
    }
  XREALLOC_ARRAY (p->supported_styles, XIMStyle, p->count_styles);
  *converter_data = (char *) True;
  return True;
}

/* XtDestructor */
void
EmacsFreeXIMStyles (
  XtAppContext app,
  XrmValuePtr  toVal,
  XtPointer    converter_data,
  XrmValuePtr  UNUSED (args),
  Cardinal    *num_args)
{
#ifdef DEBUG_XIM
  stderr_out ("Converter data: %x\n", converter_data);
  stderr_out ("EmacsFreeXIMStyles called\n");
#endif /* DEBUG_XIM */

  if (*num_args != 0)
    {
      XtAppWarningMsg(app, "wrongParameters","freeXIMStyles","XtToolkitError",
                      "Freeing an XIMStyles requires that zero arguments be passwd",
                      (String *)NULL, (Cardinal *)NULL);
      return;
    }

  if (converter_data)
    {
      Boolean free_p    = (Boolean) (EMACS_INT) converter_data;
      XIMStyles *styles = (XIMStyles *) toVal->addr;
      if (free_p)
        XFree ( styles->supported_styles );
    }
}

#if 0
/* O'Reilly XLib Programming Manual, pg. 371 */
/* Much nicer implementation than O'Reilly */
/* Choose the more `complicated', hence nicer, XIM input style */
static XIMStyle
BetterStyle (XIMStyle s, XIMStyle t)
{
#define CHECK_XIMStyle_BIT(bit)  \
  if ((s ^ t) & bit) { return (s & bit) ? s : t; }

  CHECK_XIMStyle_BIT (XIMPreeditCallbacks);
  CHECK_XIMStyle_BIT (XIMPreeditPosition);
  CHECK_XIMStyle_BIT (XIMPreeditArea);
  CHECK_XIMStyle_BIT (XIMPreeditNothing);
  CHECK_XIMStyle_BIT (XIMStatusCallbacks);
  CHECK_XIMStyle_BIT (XIMStatusArea);
  CHECK_XIMStyle_BIT (XIMStatusNothing);
#undef CHECK_XIMStyle_BIT
  return s ? s : t ;
}
#endif /* 0 */

/* Choose the best style, given:
 * - user preferences (already checked to be supported by XEmacs)
 * - styles supported by the input method */
#define DEFAULTStyle  (XIMPreeditNothing|XIMStatusNothing)
static XIMStyle
best_style (XIMStyles *user, XIMStyles *xim)
{
  REGISTER int i, j;
  for (i=0 ; i<user->count_styles ; i++)
    {
      for (j=0 ; j<xim->count_styles ; j++)
        {
          if (user->supported_styles[i] == xim->supported_styles[j])
            return user->supported_styles[i];
        }
    }
  return DEFAULTStyle; /* Default Style */
}

/* These lisp-callable functions will be sealed until xim-leim is needed. 
   Oct 22 1999 - kazz */
#if 0
/*
 * External callable function for XIM
 */
DEFUN ("x-open-xim", Fx_open_xim, 1, 1, 0, /*
Open the XIC on the frame if XIM is available.
Commonly, use this as \(x-open-xim \(selected-frame)).
If the frame is not on X device, return signal.
If XIC is created successfully return t.  If not return nil.
*/
       (frame))
{
  struct frame *f;

  CHECK_LIVE_FRAME (frame);
  f = XFRAME (frame);
  if (!FRAME_X_P (f))
    invalid_argument ("This frame is not on X device", frame);

  XIM_init_frame (f);
  return FRAME_X_XIC (f) ? Qt : Qnil;
}

DEFUN ("x-close-xim", Fx_close_xim, 1, 1, 0, /*
Close the XIC on the frame if it exists.
Commonly, use this as \(x-close-xim \(selected-frame)).
If the frame is not on X device, return signal.
Otherwise, it destroys the XIC if it exists, then returns t anyway.
*/
       (frame))
{
  struct frame *f;
  struct device *d;

  CHECK_LIVE_FRAME (frame);
  f = XFRAME (frame);
  if (!FRAME_X_P (f))
    invalid_argument ("This frame is not on X device", frame);

  d = XDEVICE (FRAME_DEVICE (f));
  if (DEVICE_X_XIM (d)) {
    /* XDestroyIC (FRAME_X_XIC (XFRAME (f))); */
    FRAME_X_XIC (XFRAME (f)) = NULL;
  }
  return Qt;
}
#endif /* if 0 */

void
syms_of_input_method_xlib (void)
{
#if 0 /* see above */
  DEFSUBR (Fx_open_xim);
  DEFSUBR (Fx_close_xim);
#endif
}

void
vars_of_input_method_xlib (void)
{
  Fprovide (intern ("xim"));
}


/* ====================================================================== */
/* Internal Debugging Routines */
/* ====================================================================== */
#ifdef DEBUG_XEMACS

void
describe_XIM (XIM xim)
{
  XIMStyles *styles;

  /* Print locale of XIM */
  stderr_out ("\nXIM Locale of IM: %s\n", XLocaleOfIM(xim));

  /* List supported input method styles */
  XGetIMValues(xim, XNQueryInputStyle, &styles, NULL);

  stderr_out ("\n%d input style(s) supported by input method.\n",
              styles->count_styles);

#ifdef DEBUG_XIM
  {
    int i;
    for (i=0; i < styles->count_styles; i++)
      describe_XIMStyle (styles->supported_styles[i]);
  }
#endif /* DEBUG_XIM */
  XFree(styles);
}

void
describe_XFontSet (XFontSet fontset)
{
  XFontStruct **font_struct_list;
  char **font_name_list;
  int count, i;

  if (fontset == NULL)
    {
      stderr_out ("NULL\n");
      return;
    }

  count = XFontsOfFontSet (fontset, &font_struct_list, &font_name_list);
  stderr_out ( "%d font(s) available:\n", count);
  for (i=0 ; i < count ; i++)
    stderr_out ("Font: %s\n", *(font_name_list+i));
}

void
describe_Status (Status status)
{
#define DESCRIBE_STATUS(value) \
  if (status == value) stderr_out ("Status: " #value "\n")

  DESCRIBE_STATUS (XBufferOverflow);
  DESCRIBE_STATUS (XLookupNone);
  DESCRIBE_STATUS (XLookupKeySym);
  DESCRIBE_STATUS (XLookupBoth);
  DESCRIBE_STATUS (XLookupChars);
#undef DESCRIBE_STATUS
}

void
describe_Window (Window win)
{
  char xwincmd[128];
  sprintf (xwincmd, "xwininfo -id 0x%x >&2; xwininfo -events -id 0x%x >&2",
           (int) win, (int) win);
  if (system (xwincmd) == -1)
    stderr_out ("Unable to execute xwininfo\n");
}

void
describe_XIC (XIC xic)
{
  XIMStyle style;
  Window client_win=0, focus_win=0;
  char *resourceName  = NULL;
  char *resourceClass = NULL;
  char *bad_arg       = NULL;
  unsigned long filter_mask = NoEventMask;
  XVaNestedList p_list, s_list;
  XFontSet      p_fontset = NULL, s_fontset = NULL;
  Pixel         p_fg=0, p_bg = 0, s_fg=0, s_bg = 0;
  XRectangle   *p_area   = NULL, *s_area   = NULL;
  XRectangle   *p_needed = NULL, *s_needed = NULL;
  XPoint       *p_spot = NULL;

  /* Check for valid input context and method */
  if (!xic)
    stderr_out ("Input method is NULL\n");

  if (!XIMOfIC(xic))
    stderr_out ("XIMOfIC() returns NULL\n");

  /* Print out Input Context Attributes */
  p_list = XVaCreateNestedList (0,
                                XNFontSet,      &p_fontset,
                                XNArea,         &p_area,
                                XNAreaNeeded,   &p_needed,
                                XNSpotLocation, &p_spot,
                                XNForeground,   &p_fg,
                                XNBackground,   &p_bg,
                                NULL);

  s_list = XVaCreateNestedList (0,
                                XNFontSet,      &s_fontset,
                                XNArea,         &s_area,
                                XNAreaNeeded,   &s_needed,
                                XNForeground,   &s_fg,
                                XNBackground,   &s_bg,
                                NULL);

  bad_arg = XGetICValues(xic,
                         XNInputStyle,        &style,
                         XNFilterEvents,      &filter_mask,
                         XNClientWindow,      &client_win,
                         XNFocusWindow,       &focus_win,
                         XNResourceName,      &resourceName,
                         XNResourceClass,     &resourceClass,
                         XNPreeditAttributes, p_list,
                         XNStatusAttributes,  s_list,
                         NULL);
  XFree(p_list);
  XFree(s_list);

  if (bad_arg != NULL)
    stderr_out ("Couldn't get IC value: %s\n", bad_arg);

  stderr_out ("\nInput method context attributes:\n");
  stderr_out ("Style: "); describe_XIMStyle (style);
  stderr_out ("Client window: %lx\n", (unsigned long int)client_win);
  stderr_out ("Focus window: %lx\n",  (unsigned long int)focus_win);
  stderr_out ("Preedit:\n");
  describe_XRectangle ("  Area", p_area);
  describe_XRectangle ("  Area needed", p_needed);
  stderr_out ("  foreground: %lx\n", (unsigned long int)p_fg);
  stderr_out ("  background: %lx\n", (unsigned long int)p_bg);
  stderr_out ("  fontset: "); describe_XFontSet (p_fontset);
  stderr_out ("Status:\n");
  describe_XRectangle ("  Area", s_area);
  describe_XRectangle ("  Area needed", s_needed);
  stderr_out ("  foreground: %lx\n", (unsigned long int)s_fg);
  stderr_out ("  background: %lx\n", (unsigned long int)s_bg);
  stderr_out ("  fontset: \n"); describe_XFontSet (s_fontset);
  stderr_out ("XNResourceName: %s\n",  resourceName  ? resourceName  : "NULL");
  stderr_out ("XNResourceClass: %s\n", resourceClass ? resourceClass : "NULL");
  stderr_out ("XNFilterEvents: "); describe_event_mask (filter_mask);
}

void
describe_XRectangle (const char *name, XRectangle *r)
{
  if (r == NULL)
    stderr_out ("%s: NULL\n", name);
  else
    stderr_out ("%s: x=%d y=%d w=%d h=%d\n",
                name, r->x, r->y, r->width, r->height);
}

/* Print out elements of Event mask */
/* Defines from X11/X.h */
void
describe_event_mask (unsigned long mask)
{
#define DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK(bit) if ((bit) & mask) stderr_out (#bit " ")
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (NoEventMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (KeyPressMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (KeyReleaseMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (ButtonPressMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (ButtonReleaseMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (EnterWindowMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (LeaveWindowMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (PointerMotionMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (PointerMotionHintMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (Button1MotionMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (Button2MotionMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (Button3MotionMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (Button4MotionMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (Button5MotionMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (ButtonMotionMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (KeymapStateMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (ExposureMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (VisibilityChangeMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (StructureNotifyMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (ResizeRedirectMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (SubstructureNotifyMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (SubstructureRedirectMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (FocusChangeMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (PropertyChangeMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (ColormapChangeMask);
  DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK (OwnerGrabButtonMask);
#undef DESCRIBE_EVENT_MASK
  stderr_out("\n");
}

void
describe_XIMStyle (XIMStyle style)
{
#define DESCRIBE_STYLE(bit) \
  if (bit & style)          \
    stderr_out (#bit " ");

  DESCRIBE_STYLE (XIMPreeditArea);
  DESCRIBE_STYLE (XIMPreeditCallbacks);
  DESCRIBE_STYLE (XIMPreeditPosition);
  DESCRIBE_STYLE (XIMPreeditNothing);
  DESCRIBE_STYLE (XIMPreeditNone);
  DESCRIBE_STYLE (XIMStatusArea);
  DESCRIBE_STYLE (XIMStatusCallbacks);
  DESCRIBE_STYLE (XIMStatusNothing);
  DESCRIBE_STYLE (XIMStatusNone);
#undef DESCRIBE_STYLE
  stderr_out("\n");
}

void
describe_XIMStyles (XIMStyles *p)
{
  int i;
  stderr_out ("%d Style(s):\n", p->count_styles);
  for (i=0; i<p->count_styles ; i++)
    {
      describe_XIMStyle (p->supported_styles[i]);
    }
}

#endif /* DEBUG_XEMACS */

/* Random cruft follows */

#if 0
static void
Unit_Test (struct frame *f, char * s)
/* mrb unit testing */
{
  XrmValue fromVal, toVal;

  fromVal.addr = s;
  fromVal.size = strlen (s);
  toVal.addr = (XtPointer) &user_preferred_XIMStyles;
  toVal.size = sizeof (XIMStyles);

  if (XtConvertAndStore (FRAME_X_TEXT_WIDGET (f), XtRString, &fromVal,
			 XtRXimStyles, &toVal) != False)
    {
      stderr_out ("Unit_Test: fromVal.addr=0x%x\n",fromVal.addr);
      stderr_out ("Unit_Test: fromVal.size=%d\n",  fromVal.size);
      stderr_out ("Unit_Test:   toVal.addr=0x%x\n",  toVal.addr);
      stderr_out ("Unit_Test:   toVal.size=%d\n",    toVal.size);
      describe_XIMStyles ((XIMStyles *) toVal.addr);
    }
}
#endif
#endif /* XIM_XLIB only */

#if 0
/* Get a fontset for IM to use */
void
x_init_fontset (struct device *d)
{
  Display *dpy = DEVICE_X_DISPLAY (d);
  XFontSet fontset;
  char ** missing_charsets;
  int num_missing_charsets;
  char * default_string;
  /*  char * font_set_string = "-dt-interface user-medium-r-normal-s*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*";*/
  char * font_set_string = "-dt-interface user-medium-r-normal-s*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*, -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--14-130-75-75-c-70-jisx0201.1976-0,-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--14-130-75-75-c-140-jisx0208.1983-0, -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--14-130-75-75-c-70-jisx0201.1976-0" ;

  DEVICE_X_FONTSET (d) = fontset =
    XCreateFontSet (dpy,
		    font_set_string,
		    &missing_charsets,
		    &num_missing_charsets,
		    &default_string);

  if (fontset == NULL)
    {
      stderr_out ("Unable to create fontset from string:\n%s\n", font_set_string);
      return;
    }
  if (num_missing_charsets > 0)
    {
      int i;
      stderr_out ("\nMissing charsets for fontset %s:\n", font_set_string);
      for (i=0; i < num_missing_charsets; i++)
        {
          stderr_out ("%s\n", missing_charsets[i]);
        }
      XFreeStringList (missing_charsets);
      stderr_out ("Default string: %s\n", default_string);
    }

#ifdef DEBUG_XIM
  describe_XFontSet (fontset);
#endif
}
#endif /* 0 */