Mercurial > hg > xemacs-beta
diff lisp/prim/timer.el @ 110:fe104dbd9147 r20-1b7
Import from CVS: tag r20-1b7
author | cvs |
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date | Mon, 13 Aug 2007 09:19:45 +0200 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/lisp/prim/timer.el Mon Aug 13 09:19:45 2007 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,308 @@ +;;; timer.el --- run a function with args at some time in future. + +;; Copyright (C) 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +;; Maintainer: FSF + +;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. + +;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) +;; any later version. + +;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;; GNU General Public License for more details. + +;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the +;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, +;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + +;;; Commentary: + +;; This package gives you the capability to run Emacs Lisp commands at +;; specified times in the future, either as one-shots or periodically. + +;;; Code: + +(require 'itimer) + +(fset 'timer-create 'make-itimer) + +(fset 'timerp 'itimerp) + +;(defvar timer-idle-list nil +; "List of active idle-time timers in order of increasing time") +(defvaralias 'timer-idle-list 'itimer-list) +(defvaralias 'timer-list 'itimer-list) + + +(defun timer-set-time (timer time &optional delta) + "Set the trigger time of TIMER to TIME. +TIME must be in the internal format returned by, e.g., `current-time'. +If optional third argument DELTA is a non-zero integer, make the timer +fire repeatedly that many seconds apart." + (set-itimer-value timer (itimer-time-difference time (current-time))) + (and delta (check-nonnegative-number delta)) + (and delta (set-itimer-restart timer delta)) + timer) + +(defun timer-set-idle-time (timer secs &optional repeat) + "Set the trigger idle time of TIMER to SECS. +If optional third argument REPEAT is non-nil, make the timer +fire each time Emacs is idle for that many seconds." + (set-itimer-is-idle timer t) + (set-itimer-value timer secs) + (when repeat + (set-itimer-restart timer secs)) + timer) + +(defun timer-relative-time (time secs &optional usecs) + "Advance TIME by SECS seconds and optionally USECS microseconds. +SECS may be a fraction." + (let ((high (car time)) + (low (if (consp (cdr time)) (nth 1 time) (cdr time))) + (micro (if (numberp (car-safe (cdr-safe (cdr time)))) + (nth 2 time) + 0))) + ;; Add + (if usecs (setq micro (+ micro usecs))) + (if (floatp secs) + (setq micro (+ micro (floor (* 1000000 (- secs (floor secs))))))) + (setq low (+ low (floor secs))) + + ;; Normalize + (setq low (+ low (/ micro 1000000))) + (setq micro (mod micro 1000000)) + (setq high (+ high (/ low 65536))) + (setq low (logand low 65535)) + + (list high low (and (/= micro 0) micro)))) + +(defun timer-inc-time (timer secs &optional usecs) + "Increment the time set in TIMER by SECS seconds and USECS microseconds. +SECS may be a fraction." + (let ((time (itimer-value timer))) + (setq time (+ time secs (if (and usecs (fboundp 'lisp-float-type)) + (/ usecs (float 1000000)) + 0))) + (set-itimer-value timer time))) + +(defun timer-set-time-with-usecs (timer time usecs &optional delta) + "Set the trigger time of TIMER to TIME. +TIME must be in the internal format returned by, e.g., `current-time'. +If optional third argument DELTA is a non-zero integer, make the timer +fire repeatedly that many seconds apart." + (let ((list (list nil nil nil))) + (setcar list (car time)) + (setcar (nthcdr 1 list) (if (consp (cdr time)) + (car (cdr time)) + (cdr time))) + (setcar (nthcdr 2 list) usecs) + (set-itimer-value timer (itimer-time-difference list (current-time))) + (set-itimer-restart timer delta) + timer)) + +(defun timer-set-function (timer function &optional args) + "Make TIMER call FUNCTION with optional ARGS when triggering." + (set-itimer-function timer function) + (set-itimer-function-arguments timer args) + (set-itimer-uses-arguments timer t) + timer) + +(defun timer-activate (timer) + "Put TIMER on the list of active timers." + (activate-itimer timer)) + +(defun timer-activate-when-idle (timer) + "Arrange to activate TIMER whenever Emacs is next idle." + (set-itimer-is-idle timer t) + (set-itimer-uses-arguments timer nil) + ;(unless (memq timer timer-idle-list) + ;(setq timer-idle-list (cons timer timer-idle-list))) + (activate-itimer timer)) + +;; can't do this, different kind of timer +;;(defalias 'disable-timeout 'cancel-timer) + +(defun cancel-timer (timer) + "Remove TIMER from the list of active timers." + ;(setq timer-idle-list (delq timer timer-idle-list)) + (delete-itimer timer)) + +(defun cancel-function-timers (function) + "Cancel all timers scheduled by `run-at-time' which would run FUNCTION." + (interactive "aCancel timers of function: ") + (let ((p itimer-list)) + (while p + (if (eq function (itimer-function p)) + (progn + (setq p (cdr p)) + (delete-itimer (car p))) + (setq p (cdr p)))))) + +;;;###autoload +(defun run-at-time (time repeat function &rest args) + "Perform an action after a delay of SECS seconds. +Repeat the action every REPEAT seconds, if REPEAT is non-nil. +TIME should be a string like \"11:23pm\", nil meaning now, a number of seconds +from now, or a value from `encode-time'. +REPEAT may be an integer or floating point number. +The action is to call FUNCTION with arguments ARGS. + +This function returns a timer object which you can use in `cancel-timer'." + (interactive "sRun at time: \nNRepeat interval: \naFunction: ") + + ;; Special case: nil means "now" and is useful when repeating. + (if (null time) + (setq time (current-time))) + + ;; Handle numbers as relative times in seconds. + (if (numberp time) + (setq time (timer-relative-time (current-time) time))) + + ;; Handle relative times like "2 hours and 35 minutes" + (if (stringp time) + (let ((secs (timer-duration time))) + (if secs + (setq time (timer-relative-time (current-time) secs))))) + + ;; Handle "11:23pm" and the like. Interpret it as meaning today + ;; which admittedly is rather stupid if we have passed that time + ;; already. (Though only Emacs hackers hack Emacs at that time.) + (if (stringp time) + (progn + (require 'diary-lib) + (let ((hhmm (diary-entry-time time)) + (now (decode-time))) + (if (>= hhmm 0) + (setq time + (encode-time 0 (% hhmm 100) (/ hhmm 100) (nth 3 now) + (nth 4 now) (nth 5 now) (nth 8 now))))))) + + (or (consp time) + (error "Invalid time format")) + + (or (null repeat) + (numberp repeat) + (error "Invalid repetition interval")) + + (let ((timer (timer-create))) + (timer-set-time timer time repeat) + (timer-set-function timer function args) + (timer-activate timer) + timer)) + +;;;###autoload +(defun run-with-timer (secs repeat function &rest args) + "Perform an action after a delay of SECS seconds. +Repeat the action every REPEAT seconds, if REPEAT is non-nil. +SECS and REPEAT may be integers or floating point numbers. +The action is to call FUNCTION with arguments ARGS. + +This function returns a timer object which you can use in `cancel-timer'." + (interactive "sRun after delay (seconds): \nNRepeat interval: \naFunction: ") + (apply 'run-at-time secs repeat function args)) + +;;;###autoload +(defun run-with-idle-timer (secs repeat function &rest args) + "Perform an action the next time Emacs is idle for SECS seconds. +If REPEAT is non-nil, do this each time Emacs is idle for SECS seconds. +SECS may be an integer or a floating point number. +The action is to call FUNCTION with arguments ARGS. + +This function returns a timer object which you can use in `cancel-timer'." + (interactive + (list (read-from-minibuffer "Run after idle (seconds): " nil nil t) + (y-or-n-p "Repeat each time Emacs is idle? ") + (intern (completing-read "Function: " obarray 'fboundp t)))) + (let ((timer (timer-create))) + (timer-set-function timer function args) + (timer-set-idle-time timer secs repeat) + (timer-activate-when-idle timer) + timer)) + +(defun with-timeout-handler (tag) + (throw tag 'timeout)) + +;;;###autoload (put 'with-timeout 'lisp-indent-function 1) + +;;;###autoload +(defmacro with-timeout (list &rest body) + "Run BODY, but if it doesn't finish in SECONDS seconds, give up. +If we give up, we run the TIMEOUT-FORMS and return the value of the last one. +The call should look like: + (with-timeout (SECONDS TIMEOUT-FORMS...) BODY...) +The timeout is checked whenever Emacs waits for some kind of external +event \(such as keyboard input, input from subprocesses, or a certain time); +if the program loops without waiting in any way, the timeout will not +be detected." + (let ((seconds (car list)) + (timeout-forms (cdr list))) + `(let ((with-timeout-tag (cons nil nil)) + with-timeout-value with-timeout-timer) + (if (catch with-timeout-tag + (progn + (setq with-timeout-timer + (run-with-timer ,seconds nil + 'with-timeout-handler + with-timeout-tag)) + (setq with-timeout-value (progn . ,body)) + nil)) + (progn . ,timeout-forms) + (cancel-timer with-timeout-timer) + with-timeout-value)))) + +(defun y-or-n-p-with-timeout (prompt seconds default-value) + "Like (y-or-n-p PROMPT), with a timeout. +If the user does not answer after SECONDS seconds, return DEFAULT-VALUE." + (with-timeout (seconds default-value) + (y-or-n-p prompt))) + +(defvar timer-duration-words + (list (cons "microsec" 0.000001) + (cons "microsecond" 0.000001) + (cons "millisec" 0.001) + (cons "millisecond" 0.001) + (cons "sec" 1) + (cons "second" 1) + (cons "min" 60) + (cons "minute" 60) + (cons "hour" (* 60 60)) + (cons "day" (* 24 60 60)) + (cons "week" (* 7 24 60 60)) + (cons "fortnight" (* 14 24 60 60)) + (cons "month" (* 30 24 60 60)) ; Approximation + (cons "year" (* 365.25 24 60 60)) ; Approximation + ) + "Alist mapping temporal words to durations in seconds") + +(defun timer-duration (string) + "Return number of seconds specified by STRING, or nil if parsing fails." + (let ((secs 0) + (start 0) + (case-fold-search t)) + (while (string-match + "[ \t]*\\([0-9.]+\\)?[ \t]*\\([a-z]+[a-rt-z]\\)s?[ \t]*" + string start) + (let ((count (if (match-beginning 1) + (string-to-number (match-string 1 string)) + 1)) + (itemsize (cdr (assoc (match-string 2 string) + timer-duration-words)))) + (if itemsize + (setq start (match-end 0) + secs (+ secs (* count itemsize))) + (setq secs nil + start (length string))))) + (if (= start (length string)) + secs + (if (string-match "\\`[0-9.]+\\'" string) + (string-to-number string))))) + +(provide 'timer) + +;;; timer.el ends here