diff lisp/unicode.el @ 771:943eaba38521

[xemacs-hg @ 2002-03-13 08:51:24 by ben] The big ben-mule-21-5 check-in! Various files were added and deleted. See CHANGES-ben-mule. There are still some test suite failures. No crashes, though. Many of the failures have to do with problems in the test suite itself rather than in the actual code. I'll be addressing these in the next day or so -- none of the test suite failures are at all critical. Meanwhile I'll be trying to address the biggest issues -- i.e. build or run failures, which will almost certainly happen on various platforms. All comments should be sent to ben@xemacs.org -- use a Cc: if necessary when sending to mailing lists. There will be pre- and post- tags, something like pre-ben-mule-21-5-merge-in, and post-ben-mule-21-5-merge-in.
author ben
date Wed, 13 Mar 2002 08:54:06 +0000
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children 2923009caf47
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/lisp/unicode.el	Wed Mar 13 08:54:06 2002 +0000
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+;;; unicode.el --- Unicode support -*- coding: iso-2022-7bit; -*-
+
+;; Copyright (C) 2001 Ben Wing.
+
+;; Keywords: multilingual, Unicode
+
+;; This file is part of XEmacs.
+
+;; XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+;; General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
+;; Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
+;; 02111-1307, USA.
+
+;;; Synched up with: Not in FSF.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;; Lisp support for Unicode, e.g. initialize the translation tables.
+
+;;; Code:
+
+;; NOTE: This takes only a fraction of a second on my Pentium III
+;; 700Mhz even with a totally optimization-disabled XEmacs.
+(defun load-unicode-tables ()
+  "Initialize the Unicode translation tables for all standard charsets."
+  (let ((undir (expand-file-name "unicode/unicode-consortium" data-directory))
+	(parse-args
+	 '(("8859-1.TXT" latin-iso8859-1 #xA0 #xFF #x-80)
+	   ;; "8859-10.TXT"
+	   ;; "8859-13.TXT"
+	   ;; "8859-14.TXT"
+	   ;; "8859-15.TXT"
+	   ("8859-2.TXT" latin-iso8859-2 #xA0 #xFF #x-80)
+	   ("8859-3.TXT" latin-iso8859-3 #xA0 #xFF #x-80)
+	   ("8859-4.TXT" latin-iso8859-4 #xA0 #xFF #x-80)
+	   ("8859-5.TXT" cyrillic-iso8859-5 #xA0 #xFF #x-80)
+	   ("8859-6.TXT" arabic-iso8859-6 #xA0 #xFF #x-80)
+	   ("8859-7.TXT" greek-iso8859-7 #xA0 #xFF #x-80)
+	   ("8859-8.TXT" hebrew-iso8859-8 #xA0 #xFF #x-80)
+	   ("8859-9.TXT" latin-iso8859-9 #xA0 #xFF #x-80)
+	   ;; charset for Big5 does not matter; specifying `big5' will
+	   ;; automatically make the right thing happen
+	   ("BIG5.TXT" chinese-big5-1 nil nil nil big5)
+	   ("CNS11643.TXT" chinese-cns11643-1 #x10000 #x1FFFF #x-10000)
+	   ("CNS11643.TXT" chinese-cns11643-2 #x20000 #x2FFFF #x-20000)
+	   ;; "CP1250.TXT" 
+	   ;; "CP1251.TXT" 
+	   ;; "CP1252.TXT" 
+	   ;; "CP1253.TXT" 
+	   ;; "CP1254.TXT" 
+	   ;; "CP1255.TXT" 
+	   ;; "CP1256.TXT" 
+	   ;; "CP1257.TXT" 
+	   ;; "CP1258.TXT" 
+	   ;; "CP874.TXT" 
+	   ;; "CP932.TXT" 
+	   ;; "CP936.TXT" 
+	   ;; "CP949.TXT" 
+	   ;; "CP950.TXT" 
+	   ;; "GB12345.TXT" 
+	   ("GB2312.TXT" chinese-gb2312)
+	   ;; "HANGUL.TXT" 
+	   ("JIS0201.TXT" katakana-jisx0201 #xA0 #xFF #x-80)
+	   ("JIS0208.TXT" japanese-jisx0208 nil nil nil ignore-first-column)
+	   ("JIS0212.TXT" japanese-jisx0212)
+	   ;; "JOHAB.TXT" 
+	   ;; "KOI8-R.TXT" 
+	   ;; "KSC5601.TXT" 
+	   ;; note that KSC5601.TXT as currently distributed is NOT what
+	   ;; it claims to be!  see comments in KSX1001.TXT.
+	   ("KSX1001.TXT" korean-ksc5601)
+	   ;; "OLD5601.TXT" 
+	   ;; "SHIFTJIS.TXT"
+	   )))
+    (mapcar #'(lambda (args)
+		(apply 'parse-unicode-translation-table
+		       (expand-file-name (car args) undir)
+		       (cdr args)))
+	    parse-args)))
+
+(defun init-unicode-at-startup ()
+  (load-unicode-tables))
+
+(make-coding-system
+ 'utf-16 'unicode
+ "UTF-16"
+ '(mnemonic "UTF-16"
+   documentation
+   "UTF-16 Unicode encoding -- the standard (almost-) fixed-width
+two-byte encoding, with surrogates.  It will be fixed-width if all
+characters are in the BMP (Basic Multilingual Plane -- first 65536
+codepoints).  Cannot represent characters with codepoints above
+0x10FFFF (a little more than 1,000,000).  Unicode and ISO guarantee
+never to encode any characters outside this range -- all the rest are
+for private, corporate or internal use."
+   type utf-16))
+
+(make-coding-system
+ 'utf-16-bom 'unicode
+ "UTF-16 w/BOM"
+ '(mnemonic "UTF16-BOM"
+   documentation
+   "UTF-16 Unicode encoding with byte order mark (BOM) at the beginning.
+The BOM is Unicode character U+FEFF -- i.e. the first two bytes are
+0xFE and 0xFF, respectively, or reversed in a little-endian
+representation.  It has been sanctioned by the Unicode Consortium for
+use at the beginning of a Unicode stream as a marker of the byte order
+of the stream, and commonly appears in Unicode files under Microsoft
+Windows, where it also functions as a magic cookie identifying a
+Unicode file.  The character is called \"ZERO WIDTH NO-BREAK SPACE\"
+and is suitable as a byte-order marker because:
+
+  -- it has no displayable representation
+  -- due to its semantics it never normally appears at the beginning
+     of a stream
+  -- its reverse U+FFFE is not a legal Unicode character
+  -- neither byte sequence is at all likely in any other standard
+     encoding, particularly at the beginning of a stream
+
+This coding system will insert a BOM at the beginning of a stream when
+writing and strip it off when reading."
+   type utf-16
+   need-bom t))
+
+(make-coding-system
+ 'utf-16-little-endian 'unicode
+ "UTF-16 Little Endian"
+ '(mnemonic "UTF16-LE"
+   documentation
+   "Little-endian version of UTF-16 Unicode encoding.
+See `utf-16' coding system."
+   type utf-16
+   little-endian t))
+
+(make-coding-system
+ 'utf-16-little-endian-bom 'unicode
+ "UTF-16 Little Endian w/BOM"
+ '(mnemonic "MSW-Unicode"
+   documentation
+   "Little-endian version of UTF-16 Unicode encoding, with byte order mark.
+Standard encoding for representing Unicode under MS Windows.  See
+`utf-16-bom' coding system."
+   type utf-16
+   little-endian t
+   need-bom t))
+
+(make-coding-system
+ 'ucs-4 'unicode
+ "UCS-4"
+ '(mnemonic "UCS4"
+   documentation
+   "UCS-4 Unicode encoding -- fully fixed-width four-byte encoding."
+   type ucs-4))
+
+(make-coding-system
+ 'ucs-4-little-endian 'unicode
+ "UCS-4 Little Endian"
+ '(mnemonic "UCS4-LE"
+   documentation
+   "Little-endian version of UCS-4 Unicode encoding.  See `ucs-4' coding system."
+   type ucs-4
+   little-endian t))
+
+(make-coding-system
+ 'utf-8 'unicode
+ "UTF-8"
+ '(mnemonic "UTF8"
+   documentation
+   "UTF-8 Unicode encoding -- ASCII-compatible 8-bit variable-width encoding
+with the same principles as the Mule-internal encoding:
+
+  -- All ASCII characters (codepoints 0 through 127) are represented
+     by themselves (i.e. using one byte, with the same value as the
+     ASCII codepoint), and these bytes are disjoint from bytes
+     representing non-ASCII characters.
+
+     This means that any 8-bit clean application can safely process
+     UTF-8-encoded text as it were ASCII, with no corruption (e.g. a
+     '/' byte is always a slash character, never the second byte of
+     some other character, as with Big5, so a pathname encoded in
+     UTF-8 can safely be split up into components and reassembled
+     again using standard ASCII processes).
+
+  -- Leading bytes and non-leading bytes in the encoding of a
+     character are disjoint, so moving backwards is easy.
+
+  -- Given only the leading byte, you know how many following bytes
+     are present.
+"
+   type utf-8))
+
+;; #### UTF-7 is not yet implemented, and it's tricky to do.  There's
+;; an implementation in appendix A.1 of the Unicode Standard, Version
+;; 2.0, but I don't know its licensing characteristics.
+
+; (make-coding-system
+;  'utf-7 'unicode
+;  "UTF-7"
+;  '(mnemonic "UTF7"
+;    documentation
+;    "UTF-7 Unicode encoding -- 7-bit-ASCII modal Internet-mail-compatible
+; encoding especially designed for headers, with the following
+; properties:
+
+;   -- Only characters that are considered safe for passing through any mail
+;      gateway without damage are used.
+
+;   -- This is a modal encoding, with two states.  The first, default
+;      state encodes the most common Unicode characters (upper and
+;      lowercase letters, digits, and 9 common punctuation marks) as
+;      themselves, and the second state, entered using '+' and
+;      terminated with '-' or any character disallowed in state 2,
+;      encodes any Unicode characters by first converting to UTF-16,
+;      most significant byte first, and then to a slightly modified
+;      Base64 encoding. (Thus, UTF-7 has the same limitations on the
+;      characters it can encode as UTF-16.)
+
+;   -- The modified Base64 encoding deviates from standard Base64 in
+;      that it omits the `=' pad character.  This is eliminated so as to
+;      avoid conflicts with the use of `=' as an escape in the
+;      Quoted-Printable encoding and the related Q encoding for headers:
+;      With this modification, non-whitespace chars in UTF-7 will be
+;      represented in Quoted-Printable and in Q as-is, with no further
+;      encoding.
+
+; For more information, see Appendix A.1 of The Unicode Standard 2.0, or
+; wherever it is in v3.0."
+;    type utf-7))