diff lisp/utils/eldoc.el @ 22:8fc7fe29b841 r19-15b94

Import from CVS: tag r19-15b94
author cvs
date Mon, 13 Aug 2007 08:50:29 +0200
parents
children 4103f0995bd7
line wrap: on
line diff
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/lisp/utils/eldoc.el	Mon Aug 13 08:50:29 2007 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,533 @@
+;;; eldoc.el --- show function arglist or variable docstring in echo area
+
+;; Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Author: Noah Friedman <friedman@prep.ai.mit.edu>
+;; Maintainer: friedman@prep.ai.mit.edu
+;; Keywords: extensions
+;; Created: 1995-10-06
+
+;; $Id: eldoc.el,v 1.1 1997/02/14 20:00:10 steve Exp $
+
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
+;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;; This program was inspired by the behavior of the "mouse documentation
+;; window" on many Lisp Machine systems; as you type a function's symbol
+;; name as part of a sexp, it will print the argument list for that
+;; function.  Behavior is not identical; for example, you need not actually
+;; type the function name, you need only move point around in a sexp that
+;; calls it.  Also, if point is over a documented variable, it will print
+;; the one-line documentation for that variable instead, to remind you of
+;; that variable's meaning.
+
+;; One useful way to enable this minor mode is to put the following in your
+;; .emacs:
+;;
+;;      (autoload 'turn-on-eldoc-mode "eldoc" nil t)
+;;      (add-hook 'emacs-lisp-mode-hook 'turn-on-eldoc-mode)
+;;      (add-hook 'lisp-interaction-mode-hook 'turn-on-eldoc-mode)
+
+;;; Code:
+
+;; Use idle timers if available in the version of emacs running.
+;; Please don't change this to use `require'; this package works as-is in
+;; XEmacs (which doesn't have timer.el as of 19.14), and I would like to
+;; maintain compatibility with that since I must use it sometimes.  --Noah
+(or (featurep 'timer)
+    (load "timer" t))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defvar eldoc-mode nil
+  "*If non-nil, show the defined parameters for the elisp function near point.
+
+For the emacs lisp function at the beginning of the sexp which point is
+within, show the defined parameters for the function in the echo area.
+This information is extracted directly from the function or macro if it is
+in pure lisp.  If the emacs function is a subr, the parameters are obtained
+from the documentation string if possible.
+
+If point is over a documented variable, print that variable's docstring
+instead.
+
+This variable is buffer-local.")
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'eldoc-mode)
+
+(defconst eldoc-idle-delay 0.50
+  "*Number of seconds of idle time to wait before printing.
+If user input arrives before this interval of time has elapsed after the
+last input, no documentation will be printed.
+
+If this variable is set to 0, no idle time is required.")
+
+(defconst eldoc-minor-mode-string " ElDoc"
+  "*String to display in mode line when Eldoc Mode is enabled.")
+
+;; Put this minor mode on the global minor-mode-alist.
+(or (assq 'eldoc-mode (default-value 'minor-mode-alist))
+    (setq-default minor-mode-alist
+                  (append (default-value 'minor-mode-alist)
+                          '((eldoc-mode eldoc-minor-mode-string)))))
+
+(defconst eldoc-argument-case 'upcase
+  "Case to display argument names of functions, as a symbol.
+This has two preferred values: `upcase' or `downcase'.
+Actually, any name of a function which takes a string as an argument and
+returns another string is acceptable.")
+
+(defvar eldoc-message-commands nil
+  "*Commands after which it is appropriate to print in the echo area.
+
+Eldoc does not try to print function arglists, etc. after just any command,
+because some commands print their own messages in the echo area and these
+functions would instantly overwrite them.  But self-insert-command as well
+as most motion commands are good candidates.
+
+This variable contains an obarray of symbols; it is probably best to
+manipulate this data structure with the commands `eldoc-add-command' and
+`eldoc-remove-command'.")
+
+(cond ((null eldoc-message-commands)
+       ;; If you increase the number of buckets, keep it a prime number.
+       (setq eldoc-message-commands (make-vector 31 0))
+       (let ((list '("self-insert-command"
+                     "next-"         "previous-"
+                     "forward-"      "backward-"
+                     "beginning-of-" "end-of-"
+                     "goto-"
+                     "recenter"
+                     "scroll-"
+                     "mouse-set-point"))
+             (syms nil))
+         (while list
+           (setq syms (all-completions (car list) obarray 'fboundp))
+           (setq list (cdr list))
+           (while syms
+             (set (intern (car syms) eldoc-message-commands) t)
+             (setq syms (cdr syms)))))))
+
+;; Bookkeeping; the car contains the last symbol read from the buffer.
+;; The cdr contains the string last displayed in the echo area, so it can
+;; be printed again if necessary without reconsing.
+(defvar eldoc-last-data '(nil . nil))
+
+;; Idle timers are supported in Emacs 19.31 and later.
+(defconst eldoc-use-idle-timer-p (fboundp 'run-with-idle-timer))
+
+;; eldoc's timer object, if using idle timers
+(defvar eldoc-timer nil)
+
+;; idle time delay currently in use by timer.
+;; This is used to determine if eldoc-idle-delay is changed by the user.
+(defvar eldoc-current-idle-delay eldoc-idle-delay)
+
+;; In emacs 19.29 and later, and XEmacs 19.13 and later, all messages are
+;; recorded in a log.  Do not put eldoc messages in that log since
+;; they are Legion.
+(defmacro eldoc-message (&rest args)
+  (if (fboundp 'display-message)
+      ;; XEmacs 19.13 way of preventing log messages.
+      (list 'display-message '(quote no-log) (apply 'list 'format args))
+    (list 'let (list (list 'message-log-max 'nil))
+          (apply 'list 'message args))))
+
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun eldoc-mode (&optional prefix)
+  "*Enable or disable eldoc mode.
+See documentation for the variable of the same name for more details.
+
+If called interactively with no prefix argument, toggle current condition
+of the mode.
+If called with a positive or negative prefix argument, enable or disable
+the mode, respectively."
+  (interactive "P")
+
+  (cond (eldoc-use-idle-timer-p
+         (add-hook 'post-command-hook 'eldoc-schedule-timer))
+        (t
+         ;; Use post-command-idle-hook if defined, otherwise use
+         ;; post-command-hook.  The former is only proper to use in Emacs
+         ;; 19.30; that is the first version in which it appeared, but it
+         ;; was obsolesced by idle timers in Emacs 19.31.
+         (add-hook (if (boundp 'post-command-idle-hook)
+                       'post-command-idle-hook
+                     'post-command-hook)
+                   'eldoc-print-current-symbol-info)))
+
+  (setq eldoc-mode (if prefix
+                       (>= (prefix-numeric-value prefix) 0)
+                     (not eldoc-mode)))
+
+  (and (interactive-p)
+       (if eldoc-mode
+           (message "eldoc-mode is enabled")
+         (message "eldoc-mode is disabled")))
+  eldoc-mode)
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun turn-on-eldoc-mode ()
+  "Unequivocally turn on eldoc-mode (see variable documentation)."
+  (interactive)
+  (eldoc-mode 1))
+
+(defun eldoc-add-command (cmd)
+  "Add COMMAND to the list of commands which causes function arg display.
+If called interactively, completion on defined commands is available.
+
+When point is in a sexp, the function args are not reprinted in the echo
+area after every possible interactive command because some of them print
+their own messages in the echo area; the eldoc functions would instantly
+overwrite them unless it is more restrained."
+  (interactive "CAdd function to eldoc message commands list: ")
+  (and (fboundp cmd)
+       (set (intern (symbol-name cmd) eldoc-message-commands) t)))
+
+(defun eldoc-remove-command (cmd)
+  "Remove COMMAND from the list of commands which causes function arg display.
+If called interactively, completion matches only those functions currently
+in the list.
+
+When point is in a sexp, the function args are not reprinted in the echo
+area after every possible interactive command because some of them print
+their own messages in the echo area; the eldoc functions would instantly
+overwrite them unless it is more restrained."
+  (interactive (list (completing-read
+                      "Remove function from eldoc message commands list: "
+                      eldoc-message-commands 'boundp t)))
+  (and (symbolp cmd)
+       (setq cmd (symbol-name cmd)))
+  (if (fboundp 'unintern)
+      (unintern cmd eldoc-message-commands)
+    (let ((s (intern-soft cmd eldoc-message-commands)))
+      (and s
+           (makunbound s)))))
+
+;; Idle timers are part of Emacs 19.31 and later.
+(defun eldoc-schedule-timer ()
+  (or (and eldoc-timer
+           (memq eldoc-timer timer-idle-list))
+      (setq eldoc-timer
+            (run-with-idle-timer eldoc-idle-delay t
+                                 'eldoc-print-current-symbol-info)))
+
+  ;; If user has changed the idle delay, update the timer.
+  (cond ((not (= eldoc-idle-delay eldoc-current-idle-delay))
+         (setq eldoc-current-idle-delay eldoc-idle-delay)
+         (timer-set-idle-time eldoc-timer eldoc-idle-delay t))))
+
+
+(defun eldoc-print-current-symbol-info ()
+  (and eldoc-mode
+       (not executing-kbd-macro)
+
+       ;; Having this mode operate in an active minibuffer makes it
+       ;; impossible to see what you're doing.
+       (not (eq (selected-window) (minibuffer-window)))
+
+       (cond (eldoc-use-idle-timer-p
+              (and (symbolp last-command)
+                   (intern-soft (symbol-name last-command)
+                                eldoc-message-commands)))
+             (t
+              ;; If we don't have idle timers, this function is
+              ;; running on post-command-hook directly; that means the
+              ;; user's last command is still on `this-command', and we
+              ;; must wait briefly for input to see whether to do display.
+              (and (symbolp this-command)
+                   (intern-soft (symbol-name this-command)
+                                eldoc-message-commands)
+                   (sit-for eldoc-idle-delay))))
+
+       (let ((current-symbol (eldoc-current-symbol))
+             (current-fnsym  (eldoc-fnsym-in-current-sexp)))
+         (cond ((eq current-symbol current-fnsym)
+                (eldoc-print-fnsym-args current-fnsym))
+               (t
+                (or (eldoc-print-var-docstring current-symbol)
+                    (eldoc-print-fnsym-args current-fnsym)))))))
+
+(defun eldoc-print-fnsym-args (&optional symbol)
+  (interactive)
+  (let ((sym (or symbol (eldoc-fnsym-in-current-sexp)))
+        (args nil))
+    (cond ((not (and (symbolp sym)
+                     (fboundp sym))))
+          ((eq sym (car eldoc-last-data))
+           (setq args (cdr eldoc-last-data)))
+          ((subrp (eldoc-symbol-function sym))
+           (setq args (or (eldoc-function-argstring-from-docstring sym)
+                          (eldoc-docstring-first-line (documentation sym t))))
+           (setcar eldoc-last-data sym)
+           (setcdr eldoc-last-data args))
+          (t
+           (setq args (eldoc-function-argstring sym))
+           (setcar eldoc-last-data sym)
+           (setcdr eldoc-last-data args)))
+    (and args
+         (eldoc-message "%s: %s" sym args))))
+
+(defun eldoc-fnsym-in-current-sexp ()
+  (let* ((p (point))
+         (sym (progn
+                (while (and (eldoc-forward-sexp-safe -1)
+                            (> (point) (point-min))))
+                (cond ((or (= (point) (point-min))
+                           (memq (or (char-after (point)) 0)
+                                 '(?\( ?\"))
+                           ;; If we hit a quotation mark before a paren, we
+                           ;; are inside a specific string, not a list of
+                           ;; symbols.
+                           (eq (or (char-after (1- (point))) 0) ?\"))
+                       nil)
+                      (t (condition-case nil
+                             (read (current-buffer))
+                           (error nil)))))))
+    (goto-char p)
+    (and (symbolp sym)
+         sym)))
+
+(defun eldoc-function-argstring (fn)
+  (let* ((prelim-def (eldoc-symbol-function fn))
+         (def (if (eq (car-safe prelim-def) 'macro)
+                  (cdr prelim-def)
+                prelim-def))
+         (arglist (cond ((null def) nil)
+                        ((byte-code-function-p def)
+                         (if (fboundp 'compiled-function-arglist)
+                             (funcall 'compiled-function-arglist def)
+                           (aref def 0)))
+                        ((eq (car-safe def) 'lambda)
+                         (nth 1 def))
+                        (t t))))
+    (eldoc-function-argstring-format arglist)))
+
+(defun eldoc-function-argstring-format (arglist)
+  (cond ((not (listp arglist))
+         (setq arglist nil))
+        ((symbolp (car arglist))
+         (setq arglist
+               (mapcar (function (lambda (s)
+                                   (if (memq s '(&optional &rest))
+                                       (symbol-name s)
+                                     (funcall eldoc-argument-case
+                                              (symbol-name s)))))
+                       arglist)))
+        ((stringp (car arglist))
+         (setq arglist
+               (mapcar (function (lambda (s)
+                                   (if (member s '("&optional" "&rest"))
+                                       s
+                                     (funcall eldoc-argument-case s))))
+                       arglist))))
+  (concat "(" (mapconcat 'identity arglist " ") ")"))
+
+
+(defun eldoc-print-var-docstring (&optional sym)
+  (or sym (setq sym (eldoc-current-symbol)))
+  (eldoc-print-docstring sym (documentation-property
+                              sym 'variable-documentation t)))
+
+;; Print the brief (one-line) documentation string for the symbol.
+(defun eldoc-print-docstring (symbol doc)
+  (and doc
+       (eldoc-message "%s" (eldoc-docstring-message symbol doc))))
+
+;; If the entire line cannot fit in the echo area, the variable name may be
+;; truncated or eliminated entirely from the output to make room.
+;; Any leading `*' in the docstring (which indicates the variable is a user
+;; option) is not printed."
+(defun eldoc-docstring-message (symbol doc)
+  (and doc
+       (let ((name (symbol-name symbol)))
+         (setq doc (eldoc-docstring-first-line doc))
+         (save-match-data
+           (let* ((doclen (+ (length name) (length ": ") (length doc)))
+                  ;; Subtract 1 from window width since emacs seems not to
+                  ;; write any chars to the last column, at least for some
+                  ;; terminal types.
+                  (strip (- doclen (1- (window-width (minibuffer-window))))))
+             (cond ((> strip 0)
+                    (let* ((len (length name)))
+                      (cond ((>= strip len)
+                             (format "%s" doc))
+                            (t
+                             (setq name (substring name 0 (- len strip)))
+                             (format "%s: %s" name doc)))))
+                   (t
+                    (format "%s: %s" symbol doc))))))))
+
+(defun eldoc-docstring-first-line (doc)
+  (save-match-data
+    (and (string-match "\n" doc)
+         (setq doc (substring doc 0 (match-beginning 0))))
+    (and (string-match "^\\*" doc)
+         (setq doc (substring doc 1))))
+  doc)
+
+
+;; Alist of predicate/action pairs.
+;; Each member of the list is a sublist consisting of a predicate function
+;; used to determine if the arglist for a function can be found using a
+;; certain pattern, and a function which returns the actual arglist from
+;; that docstring.
+;;
+;; The order in this table is significant, since later predicates may be
+;; more general than earlier ones.
+;;
+;; Compiler note for Emacs 19.29 and later: these functions will be
+;; compiled to bytecode, but can't be lazy-loaded even if you set
+;; byte-compile-dynamic; to do that would require making them named
+;; top-level defuns, and that's not particularly desirable either.
+(defconst eldoc-function-argstring-from-docstring-method-table
+  (list
+   ;; Try first searching for args starting with symbol name.
+   ;; This is to avoid matching parenthetical remarks in e.g. sit-for.
+   (list (function (lambda (doc fn)
+                     (string-match (format "^(%s[^\n)]*)$" fn) doc)))
+         (function (lambda (doc)
+                     ;; end does not include trailing ")" sequence.
+                     (let ((end (- (match-end 0) 1)))
+                       (if (string-match " +" doc (match-beginning 0))
+                           (substring doc (match-end 0) end)
+                         "")))))
+
+   ;; Try again not requiring this symbol name in the docstring.
+   ;; This will be the case when looking up aliases.
+   (list (function (lambda (doc fn)
+                     (string-match "^([^\n)]+)$" doc)))
+         (function (lambda (doc)
+                     ;; end does not include trailing ")" sequence.
+                     (let ((end (- (match-end 0) 1)))
+                       (and (string-match " +" doc (match-beginning 0))
+                            (substring doc (match-end 0) end))))))
+
+   ;; Emacs subr docstring style:
+   ;;   (fn arg1 arg2 ...): description...
+   (list (function (lambda (doc fn)
+                     (string-match "^([^\n)]+):" doc)))
+         (function (lambda (doc)
+                     ;; end does not include trailing "):" sequence.
+                     (let ((end (- (match-end 0) 2)))
+                       (and (string-match " +" doc (match-beginning 0))
+                            (substring doc (match-end 0) end))))))
+
+   ;; XEmacs subr docstring style:
+   ;;   "arguments: (arg1 arg2 ...)
+   (list (function (lambda (doc fn)
+                     (string-match "^arguments: (\\([^\n)]+\\))" doc)))
+         (function (lambda (doc)
+                     ;; also skip leading paren, but the first word is
+                     ;; actually an argument, not the function name.
+                     (substring doc (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))))
+
+   ;; This finds the argstring for `condition-case'.  Any others?
+   (list (function (lambda (doc fn)
+                     (string-match
+                      (format "^Usage looks like \\((%s[^\n)]*)\\)\\.$" fn)
+                      doc)))
+         (function (lambda (doc)
+                     ;; end does not include trailing ")" sequence.
+                     (let ((end (- (match-end 1) 1)))
+                       (and (string-match " +" doc (match-beginning 1))
+                            (substring doc (match-end 0) end))))))
+
+   ;; This finds the argstring for `setq-default'.  Any others?
+   (list (function (lambda (doc fn)
+                     (string-match (format "^[ \t]+\\((%s[^\n)]*)\\)$" fn)
+                                   doc)))
+         (function (lambda (doc)
+                     ;; end does not include trailing ")" sequence.
+                     (let ((end (- (match-end 1) 1)))
+                       (and (string-match " +" doc (match-beginning 1))
+                            (substring doc (match-end 0) end))))))
+
+   ;; This finds the argstring for `start-process'.  Any others?
+   (list (function (lambda (doc fn)
+                     (string-match "^Args are +\\([^\n]+\\)$" doc)))
+         (function (lambda (doc)
+                     (substring doc (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))))
+   ))
+
+(defun eldoc-function-argstring-from-docstring (fn)
+  (let ((docstring (documentation fn 'raw))
+        (table eldoc-function-argstring-from-docstring-method-table)
+        (doc nil)
+        (doclist nil))
+    (save-match-data
+      (while table
+        (cond ((funcall (car (car table)) docstring fn)
+               (setq doc (funcall (car (cdr (car table))) docstring))
+               (setq table nil))
+              (t
+               (setq table (cdr table)))))
+
+      (cond ((not (stringp doc))
+             nil)
+            ((string-match "&" doc)
+             (let ((p 0)
+                   (l (length doc)))
+               (while (< p l)
+                 (cond ((string-match "[ \t\n]+" doc p)
+                        (setq doclist
+                              (cons (substring doc p (match-beginning 0))
+                                    doclist))
+                        (setq p (match-end 0)))
+                       (t
+                        (setq doclist (cons (substring doc p) doclist))
+                        (setq p l))))
+               (eldoc-function-argstring-format (nreverse doclist))))
+            (t
+             (concat "(" (funcall eldoc-argument-case doc) ")"))))))
+
+
+;; forward-sexp calls scan-sexps, which returns an error if it hits the
+;; beginning or end of the sexp.  This returns nil instead.
+(defun eldoc-forward-sexp-safe (&optional count)
+  "Move forward across one balanced expression (sexp).
+With argument, do it that many times.  Negative arg -COUNT means
+move backward across COUNT balanced expressions.
+Return distance in buffer moved, or nil."
+  (or count (setq count 1))
+  (condition-case err
+      (- (- (point) (progn
+                      (let ((parse-sexp-ignore-comments t))
+                        (forward-sexp count))
+                      (point))))
+    (error nil)))
+
+;; Do indirect function resolution if possible.
+(defun eldoc-symbol-function (fsym)
+  (let ((defn (and (fboundp fsym)
+                   (symbol-function fsym))))
+    (and (symbolp defn)
+         (condition-case err
+             (setq defn (indirect-function fsym))
+           (error (setq defn nil))))
+    defn))
+
+(defun eldoc-current-symbol ()
+  (let ((c (char-after (point))))
+    (and c
+         (memq (char-syntax c) '(?w ?_))
+         (intern-soft (current-word)))))
+
+(provide 'eldoc)
+
+;;; eldoc.el ends here