--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/unexcw.cc	Mon Aug 13 10:17:54 2007 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,606 @@
+/* unexec for GNU Emacs on Cygwin32.
+   Copyright (C) 1994, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of XEmacs.
+
+XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+later version.
+
+XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
+Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
+02111-1307, USA.
+
+*/
+
+/* Adapted from unexnt.c Andy Piper (andyp@parallax.co.uk) 13-1-98 */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <config.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define PERROR(arg) perror(arg);exit(-1) 
+
+#ifndef HAVE_COFF_H
+extern "C" void
+unexec (char *, char *, void *, void *,	void *)
+{
+  PERROR("cannot unexec() coff.h not installed");
+}
+
+extern "C" void run_time_remap (char *)
+{}
+#else
+
+#include <windows.h>
+/* 
+ * unfortunately we need this c++ to get at the internals of cygwin
+ */
+class pinfo;
+class per_process
+{
+ public:
+  char *initial_sp;
+
+  /* The offset of these 3 values can never change.  */
+  /* magic_biscuit is the size of this class and should never change.  */
+  int magic_biscuit;
+  int version_major;
+  int version_minor;
+
+  struct _reent **impure_ptr_ptr;
+  char ***envptr;
+
+  /* Used to point to the memory machine we should use -
+     usually points back into the dll, but can be overridden by the user.  */
+  void *(*malloc)(size_t);
+  void (*free)(void *);
+  void *(*realloc)(void *, size_t);
+
+  int *fmode_ptr;
+
+  int (*main)(int, char **, char **);
+  void (**ctors)();
+  void (**dtors)();
+
+  /* For fork */
+  void *data_start;
+  void *data_end;
+  void *bss_start;
+  void *bss_end;
+
+  /* For future expansion of values set by the app.  */
+  void *public_reserved[4];
+
+  /* The rest are *internal* to cygwin.dll.
+     Those that are here because we want the child to inherit the value from
+     the parent (which happens when bss is copied) are marked as such.  */
+
+  /* FIXME: Which of these can go elsewhere?  */
+
+  /* FIXME: Delete, make `self' a global.  */
+  pinfo *self;		/* pointer only valid in self process */
+
+  /* non-zero of ctors have been run.  Inherited from parent.  */
+  int run_ctors_p;
+
+  /* These will be non-zero if the above (malloc,free,realloc) have been
+     overridden.  */
+  /* FIXME: not currently used */
+  int __imp_malloc;
+  int __imp_free;
+  int __imp_realloc;
+
+  /* Heap management.  Inherited from parent.  */
+  void *base;			/* bottom of the heap */
+  void *ptr;			/* current index into heap */
+  int  size;			/* current size of heap */
+
+  /* Mask of what to trace.  Inherited from parent.
+     See sys/strace.h for details.  The value of this is changeable from other
+     tasks via the `cygwin' utility so we want this in the shared data area
+     (and thus the process table since there's one of these per task).
+     However, we also want to turn on stracing as soon as possible and
+     therefore before we know which process table entry to use.  So we put it
+     here, and have a pointer to it in the process table.  */
+  int strace_mask;
+
+  /* Non-zero means the task was forked.  The value is the pid.
+     Inherited from parent.  */
+  int forkee;
+
+  void *hmodule;
+
+  void* /*HANDLE*/ signal_arrived;
+  /* For future expansion, so apps won't have to be relinked if we
+     add an item.  */
+  void *internal_reserved[9];
+
+  /*  struct file_queue *dq;	 !!! this may need to be nuked ? */
+};
+
+extern per_process cygwin_statu; /* pointer into the application's static data */
+
+#include <coff.h>
+
+#define ALLOC_UNIT 0xFFFF
+#define ALLOC_MASK ~((unsigned long)(ALLOC_UNIT))
+#define ALIGN_ALLOC(addr) \
+((((unsigned long)addr) + ALLOC_UNIT) & ALLOC_MASK)
+#define SIZEOF_PER_PROCESS (42 * 4)
+
+/*
+ * Heap related stuff.
+ */
+#define get_reserved_heap_size()	(*heap_size)
+#define get_committed_heap_size()	\
+(int)((unsigned char*)(*heap_index)-(unsigned char*)(*heap_base))
+#define get_heap_start()		(*heap_base)
+#define get_heap_end()			(*heap_index)
+
+extern "C" {
+void** heap_base = &cygwin_statu.base;
+void** heap_index = &cygwin_statu.ptr;
+int*   heap_size = &cygwin_statu.size;
+int*   heap_flag = &cygwin_statu.forkee;
+void*  per_process_data = &cygwin_statu;
+/* To prevent zero-initialized variables from being placed into the bss
+   section, use non-zero values to represent an uninitialized state.  */
+#define UNINIT_PTR ((void *) 0xF0A0F0A0)
+#define UNINIT_LONG (0xF0A0F0A0L)
+
+void* local_heap_base=UNINIT_PTR;
+void* local_heap_index=UNINIT_PTR;
+unsigned long local_heap_size=UNINIT_LONG;
+
+/* Recreate the heap created during dumping.  */
+
+enum {
+  HEAP_UNINITIALIZED = 1,
+  HEAP_UNLOADED,
+  HEAP_LOADED
+};
+
+/* Basically, our "initialized" flag.  */
+int heap_state = HEAP_UNINITIALIZED;
+
+/* So we can find our heap in the file to recreate it.  */
+unsigned long heap_index_in_executable = UNINIT_LONG;
+
+static void get_section_info (int a_out, char* a_name);
+static void copy_executable_and_dump_data_section (int a_out, int a_new);
+static void dump_heap (int a_out, int a_new);
+static void dup_file_area(int a_out, int a_new, long size);
+
+/* Cached info about the .data section in the executable.  */
+void* data_start_va = UNINIT_PTR;
+unsigned long  data_size = UNINIT_LONG;
+
+/* Cached info about the .bss section in the executable.  */
+void* bss_start = UNINIT_PTR;
+unsigned long  bss_size = UNINIT_LONG;
+FILHDR f_hdr;
+PEAOUTHDR f_ohdr;
+SCNHDR f_data, f_bss, f_text, f_idata;
+}
+#define PERROR(arg) perror(arg);exit(-1) 
+#define CHECK_AOUT_POS(a) \
+if (lseek(a_out, 0, SEEK_CUR) != a) \
+{ \
+  printf("we are at %lx, should be at %lx\n", \
+	 lseek(a_out, 0, SEEK_CUR), a); \
+  exit(-1); \
+}
+
+/* Dump out .data and .bss sections into a new executable.  */
+extern "C" void
+unexec (char *out_name, char *in_name, void *start_data, void *,	void *)
+{
+  /* ugly nt hack - should be in lisp */
+  char new_name[MAX_PATH], a_name[MAX_PATH];
+  char *ptr;
+  
+  /* Make sure that the input and output filenames have the
+     ".exe" extension...patch them up if they don't.  */
+  strcpy (a_name, in_name);
+  ptr = a_name + strlen (a_name) - 4;
+  if (strcmp (ptr, ".exe"))
+    strcat (a_name, ".exe");
+
+  strcpy (new_name, out_name);
+  ptr = new_name + strlen (new_name) - 4;
+  if (strcmp (ptr, ".exe"))
+    strcat (new_name, ".exe");
+  /* save heap info in our data segment so that we can recreate after
+     dumping */
+
+  local_heap_base = *heap_base;
+  local_heap_size = *heap_size;
+  local_heap_index = *heap_index;
+  
+  /* We need to round off our heap to NT's allocation unit (64KB).  */
+  /* round_heap (get_allocation_unit ()); */
+
+  int a_new, a_out = -1;
+
+  if (a_name && (a_out = open (a_name, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
+    {
+      PERROR (a_name);
+    }
+  if ((a_new = creat (new_name, 0666)) < 0)
+    {
+      PERROR (new_name);
+    }
+
+  /* Get the interesting section info, like start and size of .bss...  */
+  get_section_info (a_out, a_name);
+
+  /* Set the flag (before dumping).  */
+  heap_state = HEAP_UNLOADED;
+
+  copy_executable_and_dump_data_section (a_out, a_new);
+  dump_heap (a_out, a_new);
+
+  close(a_out);
+  close(a_new);
+}
+
+/* Flip through the executable and cache the info necessary for dumping.  */
+static void get_section_info (int a_out, char* a_name)
+{
+  if (read (a_out, &f_hdr, sizeof (f_hdr)) != sizeof (f_hdr))
+    {
+      PERROR (a_name);
+    }
+
+  if (f_hdr.e_magic != DOSMAGIC) 
+    {
+      PERROR("unknown exe header");
+    }
+
+  /* Check the NT header signature ...  */
+  if (f_hdr.nt_signature != NT_SIGNATURE) 
+    {
+      PERROR("invalid nt header");
+    }
+
+  /* Flip through the sections for .data and .bss ...  */
+  if (f_hdr.f_opthdr > 0)
+    {
+      if (read (a_out, &f_ohdr, AOUTSZ) != AOUTSZ)
+	{
+	  PERROR (a_name);
+	}
+    }
+  /* Loop through .data & .bss section headers, copying them in */
+  lseek (a_out, sizeof (f_hdr) + f_hdr.f_opthdr, 0);
+
+  if (read (a_out, &f_text, sizeof (f_text)) != sizeof (f_text)
+      &&
+      strcmp (f_text.s_name, ".text"))
+    {
+      PERROR ("no .text section");
+    }
+
+  /* The .bss section.  */
+  if (read (a_out, &f_bss, sizeof (f_bss)) != sizeof (f_bss)
+      &&
+      strcmp (f_bss.s_name, ".bss"))
+    {
+      PERROR ("no .bss section");
+    }
+  extern int my_ebss;
+  bss_start = (void *) ((char*)f_ohdr.ImageBase + f_bss.s_vaddr);
+  bss_size = (unsigned long)((char*)&my_ebss-(char*)bss_start);
+  
+  /* must keep bss data that we want to be blank as blank */
+  printf("found bss - keeping %lx of %lx bytes\n", bss_size, f_ohdr.bsize);
+
+  /* The .data section.  */
+  if (read (a_out, &f_data, sizeof (f_data)) != sizeof (f_data)
+      &&
+      strcmp (f_data.s_name, ".data"))
+    {
+      PERROR ("no .data section");
+    }
+
+  /* From lastfile.c  */
+  extern char my_edata[];
+
+  /* The .data section.  */
+  data_start_va = (void *) ((char*)f_ohdr.ImageBase + f_data.s_vaddr);
+
+  /* We want to only write Emacs data back to the executable,
+     not any of the library data (if library data is included,
+     then a dumped Emacs won't run on system versions other
+     than the one Emacs was dumped on).  */
+  data_size = my_edata - data_start_va;
+
+  /* The .idata section.  */
+  if (read (a_out, &f_idata, sizeof (f_idata)) != sizeof (f_idata)
+      &&
+      strcmp (f_idata.s_name, ".idata"))
+    {
+      PERROR ("no .idata section");
+    }
+}
+
+/* The dump routines.  */
+
+static void
+copy_executable_and_dump_data_section (int a_out, int a_new)
+{
+  long size=0;
+  unsigned long new_data_size, new_bss_size, f_data_s_vaddr,
+    file_sz_change, f_data_s_scnptr, bss_padding;
+  int i;
+  SCNHDR section;
+  /* calculate new sizes f_ohdr.dsize is the total initalized data
+     size on disk which is f_data.s_size + f_idata.s_size. 
+     f_ohdr.data_start is the base addres of all data and so should 
+     not be changed. *.s_vaddr is the virtual address of the start
+     of the section normalzed from f_ohdr.ImageBase. *.s_paddr
+     appears to be the number of bytes in the section actually used
+     (whereas *.s_size is aligned).
+
+     bsize is now 0 since subsumed into .data
+     dsize is dsize + (f_data.s_vaddr - f_bss.s_vaddr)
+     f_data.s_vaddr is f_bss.s_vaddr
+     f_data.s_size is new dsize maybe.
+     what about s_paddr & s_scnptr?  */
+  /* this is the amount the file increases in size */
+  *heap_flag=1;			// kludge to get mem to remap
+  new_bss_size=f_data.s_vaddr - f_bss.s_vaddr;
+  file_sz_change=new_bss_size;
+  new_data_size=f_ohdr.dsize + new_bss_size;
+  f_data_s_scnptr = f_data.s_scnptr;
+  f_data_s_vaddr = f_data.s_vaddr;
+  f_data.s_vaddr = f_bss.s_vaddr;
+  f_data.s_paddr += new_bss_size;
+
+  if (f_data.s_size + f_idata.s_size != f_ohdr.dsize)
+    {
+      printf("section size doesn't tally with dsize %lx != %lx\n", 
+	     f_data.s_size + f_idata.s_size, f_ohdr.dsize);
+    }
+  f_data.s_size += new_bss_size;
+  lseek (a_new, 0, SEEK_SET);
+  /* write file header */
+  f_hdr.f_symptr += file_sz_change;
+  f_hdr.f_nscns--;
+  printf("writing file header\n");
+  if (write(a_new, &f_hdr, sizeof(f_hdr)) != sizeof(f_hdr))
+    {
+      PERROR("failed to write file header");
+    }
+  /* write optional header fixing dsize & bsize*/
+  printf("writing optional header\n");
+  printf("new data size is %lx, >= %lx\n", new_data_size,
+	 f_ohdr.dsize + f_ohdr.bsize);
+  if (new_data_size < f_ohdr.dsize + f_ohdr.bsize )
+    {
+      PERROR("new data size is < approx");
+    }
+  f_ohdr.dsize=new_data_size;
+  f_ohdr.bsize=0;
+  if (write(a_new, &f_ohdr, sizeof(f_ohdr)) != sizeof(f_ohdr))
+    {
+      PERROR("failed to write optional header");
+    }
+  /* write text as is */
+  printf("writing text header (unchanged)\n");
+
+  if (write(a_new, &f_text, sizeof(f_text)) != sizeof(f_text))
+    {
+      PERROR("failed to write text header");
+    }
+
+  /* write new data header */
+  printf("writing .data header\n");
+
+  if (write(a_new, &f_data, sizeof(f_data)) != sizeof(f_data))
+    {
+      PERROR("failed to write data header");
+    }
+  
+  printf("writing .idata header\n");
+  f_idata.s_scnptr += file_sz_change;
+  if (f_idata.s_lnnoptr != 0) f_idata.s_lnnoptr += file_sz_change;
+  if (f_idata.s_relptr != 0) f_idata.s_relptr += file_sz_change;
+  if (write(a_new, &f_idata, sizeof(f_idata)) != sizeof(f_idata))
+    {
+      PERROR("failed to write idata header");
+    }
+  
+  /* copy other section headers adjusting the file offset */
+  for (i=0; i<(f_hdr.f_nscns-3); i++)
+    {
+      if (read (a_out, &section, sizeof (section)) != sizeof (section))
+	{
+	  PERROR ("no .data section");
+	}
+      
+      section.s_scnptr += file_sz_change;
+      if (section.s_lnnoptr != 0) section.s_lnnoptr += file_sz_change;
+      if (section.s_relptr != 0) section.s_relptr += file_sz_change;
+
+      if (write(a_new, &section, sizeof(section)) != sizeof(section))
+	{
+	  PERROR("failed to write data header");
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* dump bss to maintain offsets */
+  memset(&f_bss, 0, sizeof(f_bss));
+  if (write(a_new, &f_bss, sizeof(f_bss)) != sizeof(f_bss))
+    {
+      PERROR("failed to write bss header");
+    }
+
+  
+  size=lseek(a_new, 0, SEEK_CUR);
+  CHECK_AOUT_POS(size);
+
+  /* copy eveything else until start of data */
+  size = f_data_s_scnptr - lseek (a_out, 0, SEEK_CUR);
+
+  printf ("copying executable up to data section ... %lx bytes\n", 
+	  size);
+  dup_file_area(a_out, a_new, size);
+
+  CHECK_AOUT_POS(f_data_s_scnptr);
+
+  /* dump bss + padding between sections */
+  printf ("dumping .bss into executable... %lx bytes\n", bss_size);
+  if (write(a_new, bss_start, bss_size) != (int)bss_size)
+    {
+      PERROR("failed to write bss section");
+    }
+  /* pad, needs to be zero */
+  bss_padding = new_bss_size - bss_size;
+  printf ("padding .bss ... %lx bytes\n", bss_padding);
+  void* empty_space = malloc(bss_padding);
+  memset(empty_space, 0, bss_padding);
+  if (write(a_new, empty_space, bss_padding) != (int)bss_padding)
+    {
+      PERROR("failed to write bss section");
+    }
+  free(empty_space);
+
+  /* Get a pointer to the raw data in our address space.  */
+  printf ("dumping .data section... %lx bytes\n", data_size);
+  if (write(a_new, data_start_va, data_size) != (int)data_size)
+    {
+      PERROR("failed to write data section");
+    }
+  
+  lseek(a_out, f_data_s_scnptr + data_size, SEEK_SET);
+
+  size = (((unsigned long)per_process_data-f_ohdr.ImageBase)-f_data_s_vaddr)
+    - data_size;
+  /* write rest of .data to cygwin per process */
+  printf ("copying from .data to cygwin per_process... %lx bytes\n", size);
+  dup_file_area(a_out, a_new, size);
+
+  /* now write out the per process information */
+  printf ("dumping to cygwin per_process... %x bytes at %p\n", 
+	  SIZEOF_PER_PROCESS, per_process_data);
+
+  per_process newpp;
+  memset(&newpp, 0, SIZEOF_PER_PROCESS);
+  newpp.base = cygwin_statu.base;
+  newpp.ptr = cygwin_statu.ptr;
+  newpp.size = cygwin_statu.size;
+
+  if (write(a_new, &newpp, SIZEOF_PER_PROCESS)
+      != (int)SIZEOF_PER_PROCESS)
+    {
+      PERROR("failed to write per_process info");
+    }
+  free(empty_space);
+
+  /* dump the rest */
+  size = lseek(a_out, SIZEOF_PER_PROCESS, SEEK_CUR);
+  size = f_idata.s_scnptr - size;
+  dup_file_area(a_out, a_new, size);
+
+  //  lseek(a_out, f_idata.s_scnptr, SEEK_CUR);
+  CHECK_AOUT_POS(f_idata.s_scnptr);
+  /* now dump - idata don't need to do this cygwin ds is in .data! */
+  printf ("dumping .idata section... %lx bytes\n", f_idata.s_size);
+
+  dup_file_area(a_out,a_new,f_idata.s_size);
+
+  /* write rest of file */
+  printf ("writing rest of file\n");
+  size = lseek(a_out, 0, SEEK_END);
+  size = size - (f_idata.s_scnptr + f_idata.s_size); /* length remaining in a_out */
+  lseek(a_out, f_idata.s_scnptr + f_idata.s_size, SEEK_SET);
+
+  dup_file_area(a_out, a_new, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * copy from aout to anew
+ */
+static void dup_file_area(int a_out, int a_new, long size)
+{
+  char page[BUFSIZ];
+  long n;
+  for (; size > 0; size -= sizeof (page))
+    {
+      n = size > sizeof (page) ? sizeof (page) : size;
+      if (read (a_out, page, n) != n || write (a_new, page, n) != n)
+	{
+	  PERROR ("dump_out()");
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+static void dump_heap (int a_out, int a_new)
+{
+    void *heap_data;
+    unsigned long heap_size;
+
+    printf ("Dumping heap into executable...\n");
+
+    heap_size = get_committed_heap_size ();
+    heap_data = get_heap_start ();
+
+    printf ("heap start in process - %p \n", heap_data);
+    printf ("heap size in bytes %lx\n", heap_size);
+    
+    /* nt version rounds heap start - don't see why we should */    
+    heap_index_in_executable = lseek(a_new, 0, SEEK_CUR);
+
+    if (write(a_new, heap_data, heap_size) != (int)heap_size)
+      {
+	PERROR("failed to write data section");
+      }
+}
+
+extern "C" void run_time_remap (char *a_name)
+{
+  int a_out=-1;
+
+  if ((*heap_base)!=local_heap_base
+      ||(*heap_index)<local_heap_index
+      ||(*heap_size)<local_heap_size)
+    {
+      PERROR("heap parameters not in bss");
+    }
+  
+  if (a_name && (a_out = open (a_name, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
+    {
+      PERROR (a_name);
+    }
+
+  /* load the heap */
+  lseek(a_out, heap_index_in_executable, SEEK_SET);
+  
+  if (read (a_out, get_heap_start(), 
+	    (int)((unsigned char*)(local_heap_index)
+		  -(unsigned char*)(local_heap_base))) < 0)
+    {
+      PERROR (a_name);
+    }
+  close(a_out);
+
+  /* switch to new heap */
+  heap_state=HEAP_LOADED;
+  *heap_flag=0;
+  
+  close(a_out);
+}
+
+#endif /* HAVE_COFF_H */