diff lisp/simple.el @ 209:41ff10fd062f r20-4b3

Import from CVS: tag r20-4b3
author cvs
date Mon, 13 Aug 2007 10:04:58 +0200
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children 1f0dabaa0855
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/lisp/simple.el	Mon Aug 13 10:04:58 2007 +0200
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+;;; simple.el --- basic editing commands for XEmacs
+
+;; Copyright (C) 1985-7, 1993-5, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+;; Copyright (C) 1995 Tinker Systems and INS Engineering Corp.
+
+;; Maintainer: XEmacs Development Team
+;; Keywords: lisp, extensions, internal, dumped
+
+;; This file is part of XEmacs.
+
+;; XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+;; General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
+;; Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
+;; 02111-1307, USA.
+
+;;; Synched up with: FSF 19.34 [But not very closely].
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;; This file is dumped with XEmacs.
+
+;; A grab-bag of basic XEmacs commands not specifically related to some
+;; major mode or to file-handling.
+
+;; Changes for zmacs-style active-regions:
+;;
+;; beginning-of-buffer, end-of-buffer, count-lines-region, 
+;; count-lines-buffer, what-line, what-cursor-position, set-goal-column,
+;; set-fill-column, prefix-arg-internal, and line-move (which is used by
+;; next-line and previous-line) set zmacs-region-stays to t, so that they
+;; don't affect the current region-hilighting state.
+;;
+;; mark-whole-buffer, mark-word, exchange-point-and-mark, and
+;; set-mark-command (without an argument) call zmacs-activate-region.
+;;
+;; mark takes an optional arg like the new Fmark_marker() does.  When 
+;; the region is not active, mark returns nil unless the optional arg is true.
+;;
+;; push-mark, pop-mark, exchange-point-and-mark, and set-marker, and
+;; set-mark-command use (mark t) so that they can access the mark whether
+;; the region is active or not.  
+;;
+;; shell-command, shell-command-on-region, yank, and yank-pop (which all
+;; push a mark) have been altered to call exchange-point-and-mark with an
+;; argument, meaning "don't activate the region".  These commands  only use
+;; exchange-point-and-mark to position the newly-pushed mark correctly, so
+;; this isn't a user-visible change.  These functions have also been altered
+;; to use (mark t) for the same reason.
+
+;; 97/3/14 Jareth Hein (jhod@po.iijnet.or.jp) added kinsoku processing (support
+;; for filling of Asian text) into the fill code. This was ripped bleeding from
+;; Mule-2.3, and could probably use some feature additions (like additional wrap
+;; styles, etc)
+
+;; 97/06/11 Steve Baur (steve@altair.xemacs.org) Convert use of
+;;  (preceding|following)-char to char-(after|before).
+
+;;; Code:
+
+(defgroup editing-basics nil
+  "Most basic editing variables."
+  :group 'editing)
+
+(defgroup killing nil
+  "Killing and yanking commands."
+  :group 'editing)
+
+(defgroup fill-comments nil
+  "Indenting and filling of comments."
+  :prefix "comment-"
+  :group 'fill)
+
+(defgroup paren-matching nil
+  "Highlight (un)matching of parens and expressions."
+  :prefix "paren-"
+  :group 'matching)
+
+(defgroup log-message nil
+  "Messages logging and display customizations."
+  :group 'minibuffer)
+
+(defgroup warnings nil
+  "Warnings customizations."
+  :group 'minibuffer)
+
+
+(defun newline (&optional arg)
+  "Insert a newline, and move to left margin of the new line if it's blank.
+The newline is marked with the text-property `hard'.
+With arg, insert that many newlines.
+In Auto Fill mode, if no numeric arg, break the preceding line if it's long."
+  (interactive "*P")
+  (barf-if-buffer-read-only nil (point))
+  ;; Inserting a newline at the end of a line produces better redisplay in
+  ;; try_window_id than inserting at the beginning of a line, and the textual
+  ;; result is the same.  So, if we're at beginning of line, pretend to be at
+  ;; the end of the previous line.
+  (let ((flag (and (not (bobp)) 
+		   (bolp)
+		   ;; Make sure the newline before point isn't intangible.
+		   (not (get-char-property (1- (point)) 'intangible))
+		   ;; Make sure the newline before point isn't read-only.
+		   (not (get-char-property (1- (point)) 'read-only))
+		   ;; Make sure the newline before point isn't invisible.
+		   (not (get-char-property (1- (point)) 'invisible))
+		   ;; This should probably also test for the previous char
+		   ;;  being the *last* character too.
+		   (not (get-char-property (1- (point)) 'end-open))
+		   ;; Make sure the newline before point has the same
+		   ;; properties as the char before it (if any).
+		   (< (or (previous-extent-change (point)) -2) 
+		      (- (point) 2))))
+	(was-page-start (and (bolp)
+			     (looking-at page-delimiter)))
+	(beforepos (point)))
+    (if flag (backward-char 1))
+    ;; Call self-insert so that auto-fill, abbrev expansion etc. happens.
+    ;; Set last-command-char to tell self-insert what to insert.
+    (let ((last-command-char ?\n)
+	  ;; Don't auto-fill if we have a numeric argument.
+	  ;; Also not if flag is true (it would fill wrong line);
+	  ;; there is no need to since we're at BOL.
+	  (auto-fill-function (if (or arg flag) nil auto-fill-function)))
+      (unwind-protect
+	  (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))
+	;; If we get an error in self-insert-command, put point at right place.
+	(if flag (forward-char 1))))
+    ;; If we did *not* get an error, cancel that forward-char.
+    (if flag (backward-char 1))
+    ;; Mark the newline(s) `hard'.
+    (if use-hard-newlines
+	(let* ((from (- (point) (if arg (prefix-numeric-value arg) 1)))
+	       (sticky (get-text-property from 'end-open))) ; XEmacs
+	  (put-text-property from (point) 'hard 't)
+	  ;; If end-open is not "t", add 'hard to end-open list
+	  (if (and (listp sticky) (not (memq 'hard sticky)))
+	      (put-text-property from (point) 'end-open ; XEmacs
+				 (cons 'hard sticky)))))
+    ;; If the newline leaves the previous line blank,
+    ;; and we have a left margin, delete that from the blank line.
+    (or flag
+	(save-excursion
+	  (goto-char beforepos)
+	  (beginning-of-line)
+	  (and (looking-at "[ \t]$")
+	       (> (current-left-margin) 0)
+	       (delete-region (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point))))))
+    (if flag (forward-char 1))
+    ;; Indent the line after the newline, except in one case:
+    ;; when we added the newline at the beginning of a line
+    ;; which starts a page.
+    (or was-page-start
+	(move-to-left-margin nil t)))
+  nil)
+
+(defun open-line (arg)
+  "Insert a newline and leave point before it.
+If there is a fill prefix and/or a left-margin, insert them on the new line
+if the line would have been blank.
+With arg N, insert N newlines."
+  (interactive "*p")
+  (let* ((do-fill-prefix (and fill-prefix (bolp)))
+	 (do-left-margin (and (bolp) (> (current-left-margin) 0)))
+	 (loc (point)))
+    (newline arg)
+    (goto-char loc)
+    (while (> arg 0)
+      (cond ((bolp)
+	     (if do-left-margin (indent-to (current-left-margin)))
+	     (if do-fill-prefix (insert fill-prefix))))
+      (forward-line 1)
+      (setq arg (1- arg)))
+    (goto-char loc)
+    (end-of-line)))
+
+(defun split-line ()
+  "Split current line, moving portion beyond point vertically down."
+  (interactive "*")
+  (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+  (let ((col (current-column))
+	(pos (point)))
+    (newline 1)
+    (indent-to col 0)
+    (goto-char pos)))
+
+(defun quoted-insert (arg)
+  "Read next input character and insert it.
+This is useful for inserting control characters.
+You may also type up to 3 octal digits, to insert a character with that code.
+
+In overwrite mode, this function inserts the character anyway, and
+does not handle octal digits specially.  This means that if you use
+overwrite as your normal editing mode, you can use this function to
+insert characters when necessary.
+
+In binary overwrite mode, this function does overwrite, and octal
+digits are interpreted as a character code.  This is supposed to make
+this function useful in editing binary files."
+  (interactive "*p")
+  (let ((char (if (or (not overwrite-mode)
+		      (eq overwrite-mode 'overwrite-mode-binary))
+		  (read-quoted-char)
+		(read-char))))
+    (if (> arg 0)
+	(if (eq overwrite-mode 'overwrite-mode-binary)
+	    (delete-char arg)))
+    (while (> arg 0)
+      (insert char)
+      (setq arg (1- arg)))))
+
+(defun delete-indentation (&optional arg)
+  "Join this line to previous and fix up whitespace at join.
+If there is a fill prefix, delete it from the beginning of this line.
+With argument, join this line to following line."
+  (interactive "*P")
+  (beginning-of-line)
+  (if arg (forward-line 1))
+  (if (eq (char-before (point)) ?\n)
+      (progn
+	(delete-region (point) (1- (point)))
+	;; If the second line started with the fill prefix,
+	;; delete the prefix.
+	(if (and fill-prefix
+		 (<= (+ (point) (length fill-prefix)) (point-max))
+		 (string= fill-prefix
+			  (buffer-substring (point)
+					    (+ (point) (length fill-prefix)))))
+	    (delete-region (point) (+ (point) (length fill-prefix))))
+	(fixup-whitespace))))
+
+(defun fixup-whitespace ()
+  "Fixup white space between objects around point.
+Leave one space or none, according to the context."
+  (interactive "*")
+  (save-excursion
+    (delete-horizontal-space)
+    (if (or (looking-at "^\\|\\s)")
+	    (save-excursion (forward-char -1)
+			    (looking-at "$\\|\\s(\\|\\s'")))
+	nil
+      (insert ?\ ))))
+
+(defun delete-horizontal-space ()
+  "Delete all spaces and tabs around point."
+  (interactive "*")
+  (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+  (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t") (point))))
+
+(defun just-one-space ()
+  "Delete all spaces and tabs around point, leaving one space."
+  (interactive "*")
+  (if abbrev-mode ; XEmacs
+      (expand-abbrev))
+  (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+  (if (eq (char-after (point)) ? ) ; XEmacs
+      (forward-char 1)
+    (insert ? ))
+  (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t") (point))))
+
+(defun delete-blank-lines ()
+  "On blank line, delete all surrounding blank lines, leaving just one.
+On isolated blank line, delete that one.
+On nonblank line, delete any immediately following blank lines."
+  (interactive "*")
+  (let (thisblank singleblank)
+    (save-excursion
+      (beginning-of-line)
+      (setq thisblank (looking-at "[ \t]*$"))
+      ;; Set singleblank if there is just one blank line here.
+      (setq singleblank
+	    (and thisblank
+		 (not (looking-at "[ \t]*\n[ \t]*$"))
+		 (or (bobp)
+		     (progn (forward-line -1)
+			    (not (looking-at "[ \t]*$")))))))
+    ;; Delete preceding blank lines, and this one too if it's the only one.
+    (if thisblank
+	(progn
+	  (beginning-of-line)
+	  (if singleblank (forward-line 1))
+	  (delete-region (point)
+			 (if (re-search-backward "[^ \t\n]" nil t)
+			     (progn (forward-line 1) (point))
+			   (point-min)))))
+    ;; Delete following blank lines, unless the current line is blank
+    ;; and there are no following blank lines.
+    (if (not (and thisblank singleblank))
+	(save-excursion
+	  (end-of-line)
+	  (forward-line 1)
+	  (delete-region (point)
+			 (if (re-search-forward "[^ \t\n]" nil t)
+			     (progn (beginning-of-line) (point))
+			   (point-max)))))
+    ;; Handle the special case where point is followed by newline and eob.
+    ;; Delete the line, leaving point at eob.
+    (if (looking-at "^[ \t]*\n\\'")
+	(delete-region (point) (point-max)))))
+
+(defun back-to-indentation ()
+  "Move point to the first non-whitespace character on this line."
+  ;; XEmacs change
+  (interactive "_")
+  (beginning-of-line 1)
+  (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
+
+(defun newline-and-indent ()
+  "Insert a newline, then indent according to major mode.
+Indentation is done using the value of `indent-line-function'.
+In programming language modes, this is the same as TAB.
+In some text modes, where TAB inserts a tab, this command indents to the
+column specified by the function `current-left-margin'."
+  (interactive "*")
+  (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t") (point)))
+  (newline)
+  (indent-according-to-mode))
+
+(defun reindent-then-newline-and-indent ()
+  "Reindent current line, insert newline, then indent the new line.
+Indentation of both lines is done according to the current major mode,
+which means calling the current value of `indent-line-function'.
+In programming language modes, this is the same as TAB.
+In some text modes, where TAB inserts a tab, this indents to the
+column specified by the function `current-left-margin'."
+  (interactive "*")
+  (save-excursion
+    (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t") (point)))
+    (indent-according-to-mode))
+  (newline)
+  (indent-according-to-mode))
+
+;; Internal subroutine of delete-char
+(defun kill-forward-chars (arg)
+  (if (listp arg) (setq arg (car arg)))
+  (if (eq arg '-) (setq arg -1))
+  (kill-region (point) (+ (point) arg)))
+
+;; Internal subroutine of backward-delete-char
+(defun kill-backward-chars (arg)
+  (if (listp arg) (setq arg (car arg)))
+  (if (eq arg '-) (setq arg -1))
+  (kill-region (point) (- (point) arg)))
+
+(defun backward-delete-char-untabify (arg &optional killp)
+  "Delete characters backward, changing tabs into spaces.
+Delete ARG chars, and kill (save in kill ring) if KILLP is non-nil.
+Interactively, ARG is the prefix arg (default 1)
+and KILLP is t if a prefix arg was specified."
+  (interactive "*p\nP")
+  (let ((count arg))
+    (save-excursion
+      (while (and (> count 0) (not (bobp)))
+	(if (eq (char-before (point)) ?\t) ; XEmacs
+	    (let ((col (current-column)))
+	      (forward-char -1)
+	      (setq col (- col (current-column)))
+	      (insert-char ?\ col)
+	      (delete-char 1)))
+	(forward-char -1)
+	(setq count (1- count)))))
+  (delete-backward-char arg killp)
+  ;; XEmacs: In overwrite mode, back over columns while clearing them out,
+  ;; unless at end of line.
+  (and overwrite-mode (not (eolp))
+       (save-excursion (insert-char ?\  arg))))
+
+(defcustom delete-key-deletes-forward nil
+  "*If non-nil, the DEL key will erase one character forwards.
+If nil, the DEL key will erase one character backwards."
+  :type 'boolean
+  :group 'editing-basics)
+
+(defun backward-or-forward-delete-char (arg)
+  "Delete either one character backwards or one character forwards.
+Controlled by the state of `delete-key-deletes-forward' and whether the
+BackSpace keysym even exists on your keyboard.  If you don't have a
+BackSpace keysym, the delete key should always delete one character
+backwards."
+  (interactive "*p")
+  (if (and delete-key-deletes-forward
+	   (or (eq 'tty (device-type))
+	       (x-keysym-on-keyboard-p "BackSpace")))
+      (delete-char arg)
+    (delete-backward-char arg)))
+
+(defun backward-or-forward-kill-word (arg)
+  "Delete either one word backwards or one word forwards.
+Controlled by the state of `delete-key-deletes-forward' and whether the
+BackSpace keysym even exists on your keyboard.  If you don't have a
+BackSpace keysym, the delete key should always delete one character
+backwards."
+  (interactive "*p")
+  (if (and delete-key-deletes-forward
+	   (or (eq 'tty (device-type))
+	       (x-keysym-on-keyboard-p "BackSpace")))
+      (kill-word arg)
+    (backward-kill-word arg)))
+
+(defun backward-or-forward-kill-sentence (arg)
+    "Delete either one sentence backwards or one sentence forwards.
+Controlled by the state of `delete-key-deletes-forward' and whether the
+BackSpace keysym even exists on your keyboard.  If you don't have a
+BackSpace keysym, the delete key should always delete one character
+backwards."
+  (interactive "*P")
+  (if (and delete-key-deletes-forward
+	   (or (eq 'tty (device-type))
+	       (x-keysym-on-keyboard-p "BackSpace")))
+      (kill-sentence arg)
+    (backward-kill-sentence (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
+
+(defun backward-or-forward-kill-sexp (arg)
+    "Delete either one sexpr backwards or one sexpr forwards.
+Controlled by the state of `delete-key-deletes-forward' and whether the
+BackSpace keysym even exists on your keyboard.  If you don't have a
+BackSpace keysym, the delete key should always delete one character
+backwards."
+  (interactive "*p")
+  (if (and delete-key-deletes-forward
+	   (or (eq 'tty (device-type))
+	       (x-keysym-on-keyboard-p "BackSpace")))
+      (kill-sexp arg)
+    (backward-kill-sexp arg)))
+
+(defun zap-to-char (arg char)
+  "Kill up to and including ARG'th occurrence of CHAR.
+Goes backward if ARG is negative; error if CHAR not found."
+  (interactive "*p\ncZap to char: ")
+  (kill-region (point) (progn
+			 (search-forward (char-to-string char) nil nil arg)
+;			 (goto-char (if (> arg 0) (1- (point)) (1+ (point))))
+			 (point))))
+
+(defun beginning-of-buffer (&optional arg)
+  "Move point to the beginning of the buffer; leave mark at previous position.
+With arg N, put point N/10 of the way from the beginning.
+
+If the buffer is narrowed, this command uses the beginning and size
+of the accessible part of the buffer.
+
+Don't use this command in Lisp programs!
+\(goto-char (point-min)) is faster and avoids clobbering the mark."
+  ;; XEmacs change
+  (interactive "_P")
+  (push-mark)
+  (let ((size (- (point-max) (point-min))))
+    (goto-char (if arg
+		   (+ (point-min)
+		      (if (> size 10000)
+			  ;; Avoid overflow for large buffer sizes!
+			  (* (prefix-numeric-value arg)
+			     (/ size 10))
+			(/ (+ 10 (* size (prefix-numeric-value arg))) 10)))
+		 (point-min))))
+  (if arg (forward-line 1)))
+
+(defun end-of-buffer (&optional arg)
+  "Move point to the end of the buffer; leave mark at previous position.
+With arg N, put point N/10 of the way from the end.
+
+If the buffer is narrowed, this command uses the beginning and size
+of the accessible part of the buffer.
+
+Don't use this command in Lisp programs!
+\(goto-char (point-max)) is faster and avoids clobbering the mark."
+  ;; XEmacs change
+  (interactive "_P")
+  (push-mark)
+  ;; XEmacs changes here.
+  (let ((scroll-to-end (not (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max))))
+	(size (- (point-max) (point-min))))
+    (goto-char (if arg
+		   (- (point-max)
+		      (if (> size 10000)
+			  ;; Avoid overflow for large buffer sizes!
+			  (* (prefix-numeric-value arg)
+			     (/ size 10))
+			(/ (* size (prefix-numeric-value arg)) 10)))
+		 (point-max)))
+    (cond (arg
+           ;; If we went to a place in the middle of the buffer,
+           ;; adjust it to the beginning of a line.
+           (forward-line 1))
+	  ;; XEmacs change
+	  (scroll-to-end
+           ;; If the end of the buffer is not already on the screen,
+           ;; then scroll specially to put it near, but not at, the bottom.
+           (recenter -3)))))
+
+;; XEmacs (not in FSF)
+(defun mark-beginning-of-buffer (&optional arg)
+  "Push a mark at the beginning of the buffer; leave point where it is.
+With arg N, push mark N/10 of the way from the true beginning."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (push-mark (if arg
+		 (if (> (buffer-size) 10000)
+		     ;; Avoid overflow for large buffer sizes!
+		     (* (prefix-numeric-value arg)
+			(/ (buffer-size) 10))
+		   (/ (+ 10 (* (buffer-size) (prefix-numeric-value arg))) 10))
+	       (point-min))
+             nil
+             t))
+(define-function 'mark-bob 'mark-beginning-of-buffer)
+
+;; XEmacs (not in FSF)
+(defun mark-end-of-buffer (&optional arg)
+  "Push a mark at the end of the buffer; leave point where it is.
+With arg N, push mark N/10 of the way from the true end."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (push-mark (if arg
+		 (- (1+ (buffer-size))
+		    (if (> (buffer-size) 10000)
+			;; Avoid overflow for large buffer sizes!
+			(* (prefix-numeric-value arg)
+			   (/ (buffer-size) 10))
+		      (/ (* (buffer-size) (prefix-numeric-value arg)) 10)))
+                 (point-max))
+             nil
+             t))
+(define-function 'mark-eob 'mark-end-of-buffer)
+
+(defun mark-whole-buffer ()
+  "Put point at beginning and mark at end of buffer.
+You probably should not use this function in Lisp programs;
+it is usually a mistake for a Lisp function to use any subroutine
+that uses or sets the mark."
+  (interactive)
+  (push-mark (point))
+  (push-mark (point-max) nil t)
+  (goto-char (point-min)))
+
+;; XEmacs
+(defun eval-current-buffer (&optional printflag)
+  "Evaluate the current buffer as Lisp code.
+Programs can pass argument PRINTFLAG which controls printing of output:
+nil means discard it; anything else is stream for print."
+  (interactive)
+  (eval-buffer (current-buffer) printflag))
+
+;; XEmacs
+(defun count-words-buffer (b)
+  (interactive "b")
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((buf (or b (current-buffer))))
+      (set-buffer buf)
+      (message "Buffer has %d words"
+	       (count-words-region (point-min) (point-max))))))
+
+;; XEmacs
+(defun count-words-region (start end)
+  (interactive "r")
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((n 0))
+      (goto-char start)
+      (while (< (point) end)
+	(if (forward-word 1)
+	    (setq n (1+ n))))
+      (message "Region has %d words" n)
+      n)))
+
+(defun count-lines-region (start end)
+  "Print number of lines and characters in the region."
+  ;; XEmacs change
+  (interactive "_r")
+  (message "Region has %d lines, %d characters"
+	   (count-lines start end) (- end start)))
+
+;; XEmacs
+(defun count-lines-buffer (b)
+  "Print number of lines and characters in the specified buffer."
+  (interactive "_b")
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((buf (or b (current-buffer)))
+          cnt)
+      (set-buffer buf)
+      (setq cnt (count-lines (point-min) (point-max)))
+      (message "Buffer has %d lines, %d characters"
+               cnt (- (point-max) (point-min)))
+      cnt)))
+
+(defun what-line ()
+  "Print the current buffer line number and narrowed line number of point."
+  ;; XEmacs change
+  (interactive "_")
+  (let ((opoint (point)) start)
+    (save-excursion
+      (save-restriction
+	(goto-char (point-min))
+	(widen)
+	(beginning-of-line)
+	(setq start (point))
+	(goto-char opoint)
+	(beginning-of-line)
+	(if (/= start 1)
+	    (message "line %d (narrowed line %d)"
+		     (1+ (count-lines 1 (point)))
+		     (1+ (count-lines start (point))))
+	  (message "Line %d" (1+ (count-lines 1 (point)))))))))
+
+
+(defun count-lines (start end)
+  "Return number of lines between START and END.
+This is usually the number of newlines between them,
+but can be one more if START is not equal to END
+and the greater of them is not at the start of a line."
+  (save-excursion
+    (save-restriction
+      (narrow-to-region start end)
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (if (eq selective-display t)
+	  (save-match-data
+	    (let ((done 0))
+	      (while (re-search-forward "[\n\C-m]" nil t 40)
+		(setq done (+ 40 done)))
+	      (while (re-search-forward "[\n\C-m]" nil t 1)
+		(setq done (+ 1 done)))
+	      (goto-char (point-max))
+	      (if (and (/= start end)
+		       (not (bolp)))
+		  (1+ done)
+		done)))
+	(- (buffer-size) (forward-line (buffer-size)))))))
+
+(defun what-cursor-position ()
+  "Print info on cursor position (on screen and within buffer)."
+  ;; XEmacs change
+  (interactive "_")
+  (let* ((char (char-after (point))) ; XEmacs
+	 (beg (point-min))
+	 (end (point-max))
+         (pos (point))
+	 (total (buffer-size))
+	 (percent (if (> total 50000)
+		      ;; Avoid overflow from multiplying by 100!
+		      (/ (+ (/ total 200) (1- pos)) (max (/ total 100) 1))
+		    (/ (+ (/ total 2) (* 100 (1- pos))) (max total 1))))
+	 (hscroll (if (= (window-hscroll) 0)
+		      ""
+		    (format " Hscroll=%d" (window-hscroll))))
+	 (col (current-column)))
+    (if (= pos end)
+	(if (or (/= beg 1) (/= end (1+ total)))
+	    (message "point=%d of %d(%d%%) <%d - %d>  column %d %s"
+		     pos total percent beg end col hscroll)
+	  (message "point=%d of %d(%d%%)  column %d %s"
+		   pos total percent col hscroll))
+      ;; XEmacs: don't use single-key-description
+      (if (or (/= beg 1) (/= end (1+ total)))
+	  (message "Char: %s (0%o, %d, 0x%x)  point=%d of %d(%d%%) <%d - %d>  column %d %s"
+		   (text-char-description char) char char char pos total
+		   percent beg end col hscroll)
+	(message "Char: %s (0%o, %d, 0x%x)  point=%d of %d(%d%%)  column %d %s"
+		 (text-char-description char) char char char pos total
+		 percent col hscroll)))))
+
+(defun fundamental-mode ()
+  "Major mode not specialized for anything in particular.
+Other major modes are defined by comparison with this one."
+  (interactive)
+  (kill-all-local-variables))
+
+;; XEmacs the following are declared elsewhere
+;(defvar read-expression-map (cons 'keymap minibuffer-local-map)
+;  "Minibuffer keymap used for reading Lisp expressions.")
+;(define-key read-expression-map "\M-\t" 'lisp-complete-symbol)
+
+;(put 'eval-expression 'disabled t)
+
+;(defvar read-expression-history nil)
+
+;; We define this, rather than making `eval' interactive,
+;; for the sake of completion of names like eval-region, eval-current-buffer.
+(defun eval-expression (expression)
+  "Evaluate EXPRESSION and print value in minibuffer.
+Value is also consed on to front of the variable `values'."
+  ;(interactive "xEval: ")
+  (interactive
+   (list (read-from-minibuffer "Eval: "
+			       nil read-expression-map t
+			       'read-expression-history)))
+  (setq values (cons (eval expression) values))
+  (prin1 (car values) t))
+
+;; XEmacs -- extra parameter (variant, but equivalent logic)
+(defun edit-and-eval-command (prompt command &optional history)
+  "Prompting with PROMPT, let user edit COMMAND and eval result.
+COMMAND is a Lisp expression.  Let user edit that expression in
+the minibuffer, then read and evaluate the result."
+  (let ((command (read-expression prompt
+				  ;; first try to format the thing readably;
+				  ;; and if that fails, print it normally.
+				  (condition-case ()
+				      (let ((print-readably t))
+					(prin1-to-string command))
+				    (error (prin1-to-string command)))
+				  (or history '(command-history . 1)))))
+    (or history (setq history 'command-history))
+    (if (consp history)
+	(setq history (car history)))
+    (if (eq history t)
+	nil
+      ;; If command was added to the history as a string,
+      ;; get rid of that.  We want only evallable expressions there.
+      (if (stringp (car (symbol-value history)))
+	  (set history (cdr (symbol-value history))))
+
+      ;; If command to be redone does not match front of history,
+      ;; add it to the history.
+      (or (equal command (car (symbol-value history)))
+	  (set history (cons command (symbol-value history)))))
+    (eval command)))
+
+(defun repeat-complex-command (arg)
+  "Edit and re-evaluate last complex command, or ARGth from last.
+A complex command is one which used the minibuffer.
+The command is placed in the minibuffer as a Lisp form for editing.
+The result is executed, repeating the command as changed.
+If the command has been changed or is not the most recent previous command
+it is added to the front of the command history.
+You can use the minibuffer history commands \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element] and \\[previous-history-element]
+to get different commands to edit and resubmit."
+  (interactive "p")
+  ;; XEmacs: It looks like our version is better -sb
+  (let ((print-level nil))
+    (edit-and-eval-command "Redo: "
+			   (or (nth (1- arg) command-history)
+			       (error ""))
+			   (cons 'command-history arg))))
+
+;; XEmacs: Functions moved to minibuf.el
+;; previous-matching-history-element
+;; next-matching-history-element
+;; next-history-element
+;; previous-history-element
+;; next-complete-history-element
+;; previous-complete-history-element
+
+(defun goto-line (arg)
+  "Goto line ARG, counting from line 1 at beginning of buffer."
+  (interactive "NGoto line: ")
+  (setq arg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
+  (save-restriction
+    (widen)
+    (goto-char 1)
+    (if (eq selective-display t)
+	(re-search-forward "[\n\C-m]" nil 'end (1- arg))
+      (forward-line (1- arg)))))
+
+;Put this on C-x u, so we can force that rather than C-_ into startup msg
+(define-function 'advertised-undo 'undo)
+
+(defun undo (&optional arg)
+  "Undo some previous changes.
+Repeat this command to undo more changes.
+A numeric argument serves as a repeat count."
+  (interactive "*p")
+  ;; If we don't get all the way through, make last-command indicate that
+  ;; for the following command.
+  (setq this-command t)
+  (let ((modified (buffer-modified-p))
+	(recent-save (recent-auto-save-p)))
+    (or (eq (selected-window) (minibuffer-window))
+	(display-message 'command "Undo!"))
+    (or (and (eq last-command 'undo)
+	     (eq (current-buffer) last-undo-buffer)) ; XEmacs
+	(progn (undo-start)
+	       (undo-more 1)))
+    (undo-more (or arg 1))
+    ;; Don't specify a position in the undo record for the undo command.
+    ;; Instead, undoing this should move point to where the change is.
+    (let ((tail buffer-undo-list)
+	  done)
+      (while (and tail (not done) (not (null (car tail))))
+	(if (integerp (car tail))
+	    (progn
+	      (setq done t)
+	      (setq buffer-undo-list (delq (car tail) buffer-undo-list))))
+	(setq tail (cdr tail))))
+    (and modified (not (buffer-modified-p))
+	 (delete-auto-save-file-if-necessary recent-save)))
+  ;; If we do get all the way through, make this-command indicate that.
+  (setq this-command 'undo))
+
+(defvar pending-undo-list nil
+  "Within a run of consecutive undo commands, list remaining to be undone.")
+
+(defvar last-undo-buffer nil)	; XEmacs
+
+(defun undo-start ()
+  "Set `pending-undo-list' to the front of the undo list.
+The next call to `undo-more' will undo the most recently made change."
+  (if (eq buffer-undo-list t)
+      (error "No undo information in this buffer"))
+  (setq pending-undo-list buffer-undo-list))
+
+(defun undo-more (count)
+  "Undo back N undo-boundaries beyond what was already undone recently.
+Call `undo-start' to get ready to undo recent changes,
+then call `undo-more' one or more times to undo them."
+  (or pending-undo-list
+      (error "No further undo information"))
+  (setq pending-undo-list (primitive-undo count pending-undo-list)
+	last-undo-buffer (current-buffer)))	; XEmacs
+
+;; XEmacs
+(defun call-with-transparent-undo (fn &rest args)
+  "Apply FN to ARGS, and then undo all changes made by FN to the current
+buffer.  The undo records are processed even if FN returns non-locally.
+There is no trace of the changes made by FN in the buffer's undo history.
+
+You can use this in a write-file-hooks function with continue-save-buffer
+to make the contents of a disk file differ from its in-memory buffer."
+  (let ((buffer-undo-list nil)
+	;; Kludge to prevent undo list truncation:
+	(undo-high-threshold -1)
+	(undo-threshold -1)
+	(obuffer (current-buffer)))
+    (unwind-protect
+	(apply fn args)
+      ;; Go to the buffer we will restore and make it writable:
+      (set-buffer obuffer)
+      (save-excursion
+	(let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+	  (save-restriction
+	    (widen)
+	    ;; Perform all undos, with further undo logging disabled:
+	    (let ((tail buffer-undo-list))
+	      (setq buffer-undo-list t)
+	      (while tail
+		(setq tail (primitive-undo (length tail) tail))))))))))
+
+;; XEmacs: The following are in other files
+;; shell-command-history
+;; shell-command-switch
+;; shell-command
+;; shell-command-sentinel
+
+
+(defconst universal-argument-map
+  (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
+    (set-keymap-default-binding map 'universal-argument-other-key)
+    ;FSFmacs (define-key map [switch-frame] nil)
+    (define-key map [(t)] 'universal-argument-other-key)
+    (define-key map [(meta t)] 'universal-argument-other-key)
+    (define-key map [(control u)] 'universal-argument-more)
+    (define-key map [?-] 'universal-argument-minus)
+    (define-key map [?0] 'digit-argument)
+    (define-key map [?1] 'digit-argument)
+    (define-key map [?2] 'digit-argument)
+    (define-key map [?3] 'digit-argument)
+    (define-key map [?4] 'digit-argument)
+    (define-key map [?5] 'digit-argument)
+    (define-key map [?6] 'digit-argument)
+    (define-key map [?7] 'digit-argument)
+    (define-key map [?8] 'digit-argument)
+    (define-key map [?9] 'digit-argument)
+    map)
+  "Keymap used while processing \\[universal-argument].")
+
+(defvar universal-argument-num-events nil
+  "Number of argument-specifying events read by `universal-argument'.
+`universal-argument-other-key' uses this to discard those events
+from (this-command-keys), and reread only the final command.")
+
+(defun universal-argument ()
+  "Begin a numeric argument for the following command.
+Digits or minus sign following \\[universal-argument] make up the numeric argument.
+\\[universal-argument] following the digits or minus sign ends the argument.
+\\[universal-argument] without digits or minus sign provides 4 as argument.
+Repeating \\[universal-argument] without digits or minus sign
+ multiplies the argument by 4 each time."
+  (interactive)
+  (setq prefix-arg (list 4))
+  (setq zmacs-region-stays t)	; XEmacs
+  (setq universal-argument-num-events (length (this-command-keys)))
+  (setq overriding-terminal-local-map universal-argument-map))
+
+;; A subsequent C-u means to multiply the factor by 4 if we've typed
+;; nothing but C-u's; otherwise it means to terminate the prefix arg.
+(defun universal-argument-more (arg)
+  (interactive "_P")			; XEmacs
+  (if (consp arg)
+      (setq prefix-arg (list (* 4 (car arg))))
+    (setq prefix-arg arg)
+    (setq overriding-terminal-local-map nil))
+  (setq universal-argument-num-events (length (this-command-keys))))
+
+(defun negative-argument (arg)
+  "Begin a negative numeric argument for the next command.
+\\[universal-argument] following digits or minus sign ends the argument."
+  (interactive "_P")			; XEmacs
+  (cond ((integerp arg)
+	  (setq prefix-arg (- arg)))
+	 ((eq arg '-)
+	  (setq prefix-arg nil))
+	 (t
+	  (setq prefix-arg '-)))
+  (setq universal-argument-num-events (length (this-command-keys)))
+  (setq overriding-terminal-local-map universal-argument-map))
+
+;; XEmacs:  This function not synched with FSF
+(defun digit-argument (arg)
+  "Part of the numeric argument for the next command.
+\\[universal-argument] following digits or minus sign ends the argument."
+  (interactive "_P")			; XEmacs
+  (let* ((event last-command-event)
+	 (key (and (key-press-event-p event)
+		   (event-key event)))
+	 (digit (and key (characterp key) (>= key ?0) (<= key ?9)
+		     (- key ?0))))
+    (if (null digit)
+	(universal-argument-other-key arg)
+      (cond ((integerp arg)
+	     (setq prefix-arg (+ (* arg 10)
+				 (if (< arg 0) (- digit) digit))))
+	    ((eq arg '-)
+	     ;; Treat -0 as just -, so that -01 will work.
+	     (setq prefix-arg (if (zerop digit) '- (- digit))))
+	    (t
+	     (setq prefix-arg digit)))
+      (setq universal-argument-num-events (length (this-command-keys)))
+      (setq overriding-terminal-local-map universal-argument-map))))
+
+;; For backward compatibility, minus with no modifiers is an ordinary
+;; command if digits have already been entered.
+(defun universal-argument-minus (arg)
+  (interactive "_P") ; XEmacs
+  (if (integerp arg)
+      (universal-argument-other-key arg)
+    (negative-argument arg)))
+
+;; Anything else terminates the argument and is left in the queue to be
+;; executed as a command.
+(defun universal-argument-other-key (arg)
+  (interactive "_P")			; XEmacs
+  (setq prefix-arg arg)
+  (let* ((key (this-command-keys))
+	 ;; FSF calls silly function `listify-key-sequence' here.
+	  (keylist (append key nil)))
+    (setq unread-command-events
+	   (append (nthcdr universal-argument-num-events keylist)
+		   unread-command-events)))
+  (reset-this-command-lengths)
+  (setq overriding-terminal-local-map nil))
+
+
+;; XEmacs -- keep zmacs-region active.
+(defun forward-to-indentation (arg)
+  "Move forward ARG lines and position at first nonblank character."
+  (interactive "_p")
+  (forward-line arg)
+  (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
+
+(defun backward-to-indentation (arg)
+  "Move backward ARG lines and position at first nonblank character."
+  (interactive "_p")
+  (forward-line (- arg))
+  (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
+
+(defcustom kill-whole-line nil
+  "*If non-nil, `kill-line' with no arg at beg of line kills the whole line."
+  :type 'boolean
+  :group 'killing)
+
+(defun kill-line (&optional arg)
+  "Kill the rest of the current line; if no nonblanks there, kill thru newline.
+With prefix argument, kill that many lines from point.
+Negative arguments kill lines backward.
+
+When calling from a program, nil means \"no arg\",
+a number counts as a prefix arg.
+
+If `kill-whole-line' is non-nil, then kill the whole line
+when given no argument at the beginning of a line."
+  (interactive "*P")
+  (kill-region (point)
+	       ;; Don't shift point before doing the delete; that way,
+	       ;; undo will record the right position of point.
+;; FSF
+;	       ;; It is better to move point to the other end of the kill
+;	       ;; before killing.  That way, in a read-only buffer, point
+;	       ;; moves across the text that is copied to the kill ring.
+;	       ;; The choice has no effect on undo now that undo records
+;	       ;; the value of point from before the command was run.
+;              (progn
+	       (save-excursion
+		 (if arg
+		     (forward-line (prefix-numeric-value arg))
+		   (if (eobp)
+		       (signal 'end-of-buffer nil))
+		   (if (or (looking-at "[ \t]*$") (and kill-whole-line (bolp)))
+		       (forward-line 1)
+		     (end-of-line)))
+		 (point))))
+
+;; XEmacs
+(defun backward-kill-line nil
+  "Kill back to the beginning of the line."
+  (interactive)
+  (let ((point (point)))
+    (beginning-of-line nil)
+    (kill-region (point) point)))
+
+
+;;;; Window system cut and paste hooks.
+;;;
+;;; I think that kill-hooks is a better name and more general mechanism
+;;; than interprogram-cut-function (from FSFmacs).  I don't like the behavior
+;;; of interprogram-paste-function: ^Y should always come from the kill ring,
+;;; not the X selection.  But if that were provided, it should be called (and
+;;; behave as) yank-hooks instead.  -- jwz
+
+;; [... code snipped ...]
+
+(defcustom kill-hooks nil
+  "*Functions run when something is added to the XEmacs kill ring.
+These functions are called with one argument, the string most recently
+cut or copied.  You can use this to, for example, make the most recent 
+kill become the X Clipboard selection."
+  :type 'hook
+  :group 'killing)
+
+;;; `kill-hooks' seems not sufficient because
+;;; `interprogram-cut-function' requires more variable about to rotate
+;;; the cut buffers.  I'm afraid to change interface of `kill-hooks',
+;;; so I add it. (1997-11-03 by MORIOKA Tomohiko)
+
+(defvar interprogram-cut-function nil
+  "Function to call to make a killed region available to other programs.
+
+Most window systems provide some sort of facility for cutting and
+pasting text between the windows of different programs.
+This variable holds a function that Emacs calls whenever text
+is put in the kill ring, to make the new kill available to other
+programs.
+
+The function takes one or two arguments.
+The first argument, TEXT, is a string containing
+the text which should be made available.
+The second, PUSH, if non-nil means this is a \"new\" kill;
+nil means appending to an \"old\" kill.")
+
+(defvar interprogram-paste-function nil
+  "Function to call to get text cut from other programs.
+
+Most window systems provide some sort of facility for cutting and
+pasting text between the windows of different programs.
+This variable holds a function that Emacs calls to obtain
+text that other programs have provided for pasting.
+
+The function should be called with no arguments.  If the function
+returns nil, then no other program has provided such text, and the top
+of the Emacs kill ring should be used.  If the function returns a
+string, that string should be put in the kill ring as the latest kill.
+
+Note that the function should return a string only if a program other
+than Emacs has provided a string for pasting; if Emacs provided the
+most recent string, the function should return nil.  If it is
+difficult to tell whether Emacs or some other program provided the
+current string, it is probably good enough to return nil if the string
+is equal (according to `string=') to the last text Emacs provided.")
+
+
+;;;; The kill ring data structure.
+
+(defvar kill-ring nil
+  "List of killed text sequences.
+Since the kill ring is supposed to interact nicely with cut-and-paste
+facilities offered by window systems, use of this variable should
+interact nicely with `interprogram-cut-function' and
+`interprogram-paste-function'.  The functions `kill-new',
+`kill-append', and `current-kill' are supposed to implement this
+interaction; you may want to use them instead of manipulating the kill
+ring directly.")
+
+(defcustom kill-ring-max 30
+  "*Maximum length of kill ring before oldest elements are thrown away."
+  :type 'integer
+  :group 'killing)
+
+(defvar kill-ring-yank-pointer nil
+  "The tail of the kill ring whose car is the last thing yanked.")
+
+(defun kill-new (string &optional replace)
+  "Make STRING the latest kill in the kill ring.
+Set the kill-ring-yank pointer to point to it.
+Run `kill-hooks'.
+Optional second argument REPLACE non-nil means that STRING will replace
+the front of the kill ring, rather than being added to the list."
+;  (and (fboundp 'menu-bar-update-yank-menu)
+;       (menu-bar-update-yank-menu string (and replace (car kill-ring))))
+  (if replace
+      (setcar kill-ring string)
+    (setq kill-ring (cons string kill-ring))
+    (if (> (length kill-ring) kill-ring-max)
+	(setcdr (nthcdr (1- kill-ring-max) kill-ring) nil)))
+  (setq kill-ring-yank-pointer kill-ring)
+  (if interprogram-cut-function
+      (funcall interprogram-cut-function string (not replace)))
+  (run-hook-with-args 'kill-hooks string))
+
+(defun kill-append (string before-p)
+  "Append STRING to the end of the latest kill in the kill ring.
+If BEFORE-P is non-nil, prepend STRING to the kill.
+Run `kill-hooks'."
+  (kill-new (if before-p
+		(concat string (car kill-ring))
+	      (concat (car kill-ring) string)) t))
+
+(defun current-kill (n &optional do-not-move)
+  "Rotate the yanking point by N places, and then return that kill.
+If N is zero, `interprogram-paste-function' is set, and calling it
+returns a string, then that string is added to the front of the
+kill ring and returned as the latest kill.
+If optional arg DO-NOT-MOVE is non-nil, then don't actually move the 
+yanking point\; just return the Nth kill forward."
+  (let ((interprogram-paste (and (= n 0)
+				 interprogram-paste-function
+				 (funcall interprogram-paste-function))))
+    (if interprogram-paste
+	(progn
+	  ;; Disable the interprogram cut function when we add the new
+	  ;; text to the kill ring, so Emacs doesn't try to own the
+	  ;; selection, with identical text.
+	  (let ((interprogram-cut-function nil))
+	    (kill-new interprogram-paste))
+	  interprogram-paste)
+      (or kill-ring (error "Kill ring is empty"))
+      (let* ((tem (nthcdr (mod (- n (length kill-ring-yank-pointer))
+			       (length kill-ring))
+			  kill-ring)))
+	(or do-not-move
+	    (setq kill-ring-yank-pointer tem))
+	(car tem)))))
+
+
+
+;;;; Commands for manipulating the kill ring.
+
+;; In FSF killing read-only text just pastes it into kill-ring.  Which
+;; is a very bad idea -- see Jamie's comment below.
+
+;(defvar kill-read-only-ok nil
+;  "*Non-nil means don't signal an error for killing read-only text.")
+
+(defun kill-region (beg end &optional verbose) ; verbose is XEmacs addition
+  "Kill between point and mark.
+The text is deleted but saved in the kill ring.
+The command \\[yank] can retrieve it from there.
+\(If you want to kill and then yank immediately, use \\[copy-region-as-kill].)
+
+This is the primitive for programs to kill text (as opposed to deleting it).
+Supply two arguments, character numbers indicating the stretch of text
+ to be killed.
+Any command that calls this function is a \"kill command\".
+If the previous command was also a kill command,
+the text killed this time appends to the text killed last time
+to make one entry in the kill ring."
+  (interactive "*r\np")
+;  (interactive
+;   (let ((region-hack (and zmacs-regions (eq last-command 'yank))))
+;     ;; This lets "^Y^W" work.  I think this is dumb, but zwei did it.
+;     (if region-hack (zmacs-activate-region))
+;     (prog1
+;	 (list (point) (mark) current-prefix-arg)
+;       (if region-hack (zmacs-deactivate-region)))))
+  ;; beg and end can be markers but the rest of this function is
+  ;; written as if they are only integers
+  (if (markerp beg) (setq beg (marker-position beg)))
+  (if (markerp end) (setq end (marker-position end)))
+  (or (and beg end) (if zmacs-regions ;; rewritten for I18N3 snarfing
+			(error "The region is not active now")
+		      (error "The mark is not set now")))
+  (if verbose (if buffer-read-only
+		  (display-message
+		   'command
+		   (format "Copying %d characters"
+			   (- (max beg end) (min beg end))))
+		(display-message
+		 'command
+		 (format "Killing %d characters"
+			 (- (max beg end) (min beg end))))))
+  (cond
+
+   ;; I don't like this large change in behavior -- jwz
+   ;; Read-Only text means it shouldn't be deleted, so I'm restoring
+   ;; this code, but only for text-properties and not full extents. -sb
+   ;; If the buffer is read-only, we should beep, in case the person
+   ;; just isn't aware of this.  However, there's no harm in putting
+   ;; the region's text in the kill ring, anyway.
+   ((or (and buffer-read-only (not inhibit-read-only))
+	(text-property-not-all (min beg end) (max beg end) 'read-only nil))
+   ;; This is redundant.
+   ;; (if verbose (message "Copying %d characters"
+   ;;			 (- (max beg end) (min beg end))))
+    (copy-region-as-kill beg end)
+   ;; ;; This should always barf, and give us the correct error.
+   ;; (if kill-read-only-ok
+   ;;	  (message "Read only text copied to kill ring")
+    (setq this-command 'kill-region)
+    (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
+    (signal 'buffer-read-only (list (current-buffer))))
+
+   ;; In certain cases, we can arrange for the undo list and the kill
+   ;; ring to share the same string object.  This code does that.
+   ((not (or (eq buffer-undo-list t)
+	     (eq last-command 'kill-region)
+	     ;; Use = since positions may be numbers or markers.
+	     (= beg end)))
+    ;; Don't let the undo list be truncated before we can even access it.
+    ;; FSF calls this `undo-strong-limit'
+    (let ((undo-high-threshold (+ (- end beg) 100))
+	  ;(old-list buffer-undo-list)
+	  tail)
+      (delete-region beg end)
+      ;; Search back in buffer-undo-list for this string,
+      ;; in case a change hook made property changes.
+      (setq tail buffer-undo-list)
+      (while (and tail
+		  (not (stringp (car-safe (car-safe tail))))) ; XEmacs
+	(pop tail))
+      ;; Take the same string recorded for undo
+      ;; and put it in the kill-ring.
+      (and tail
+	   (kill-new (car (car tail))))))
+
+   (t
+    ;; if undo is not kept, grab the string then delete it (which won't
+    ;; add another string to the undo list).
+    (copy-region-as-kill beg end)
+    (delete-region beg end)))
+  (setq this-command 'kill-region))
+
+;; copy-region-as-kill no longer sets this-command, because it's confusing
+;; to get two copies of the text when the user accidentally types M-w and
+;; then corrects it with the intended C-w.
+(defun copy-region-as-kill (beg end)
+  "Save the region as if killed, but don't kill it.
+Run `kill-hooks'."
+  (interactive "r")
+  (if (eq last-command 'kill-region)
+      (kill-append (buffer-substring beg end) (< end beg))
+    (kill-new (buffer-substring beg end)))
+  nil)
+
+(defun kill-ring-save (beg end)
+  "Save the region as if killed, but don't kill it.
+This command is similar to `copy-region-as-kill', except that it gives
+visual feedback indicating the extent of the region being copied."
+  (interactive "r")
+  (copy-region-as-kill beg end)
+  ;; copy before delay, for xclipboard's benefit
+  (if (interactive-p)
+      (let ((other-end (if (= (point) beg) end beg))
+	    (opoint (point))
+	    ;; Inhibit quitting so we can make a quit here
+	    ;; look like a C-g typed as a command.
+	    (inhibit-quit t))
+	(if (pos-visible-in-window-p other-end (selected-window))
+	    (progn
+	      ;; FSF (I'm not sure what this does -sb)
+;	      ;; Swap point and mark.
+;	      (set-marker (mark-marker) (point) (current-buffer))
+	      (goto-char other-end)
+              (sit-for 1)
+;	      ;; Swap back.
+;	      (set-marker (mark-marker) other-end (current-buffer))
+              (goto-char opoint)
+              ;; If user quit, deactivate the mark
+	      ;; as C-g would as a command.
+	      (and quit-flag (mark)
+                   (zmacs-deactivate-region)))
+	  ;; too noisy. -- jwz
+;	  (let* ((killed-text (current-kill 0))
+;		 (message-len (min (length killed-text) 40)))
+;	    (if (= (point) beg)
+;		;; Don't say "killed"; that is misleading.
+;		(message "Saved text until \"%s\""
+;			(substring killed-text (- message-len)))
+;	      (message "Saved text from \"%s\""
+;		      (substring killed-text 0 message-len))))
+	  ))))
+
+(defun append-next-kill ()
+  "Cause following command, if it kills, to append to previous kill."
+  ;; XEmacs
+  (interactive "_")
+  (if (interactive-p)
+      (progn
+	(setq this-command 'kill-region)
+	(display-message 'command
+			 "If the next command is a kill, it will append"))
+    (setq last-command 'kill-region)))
+
+(defun yank-pop (arg)
+  "Replace just-yanked stretch of killed text with a different stretch.
+This command is allowed only immediately after a `yank' or a `yank-pop'.
+At such a time, the region contains a stretch of reinserted
+previously-killed text.  `yank-pop' deletes that text and inserts in its
+place a different stretch of killed text.
+
+With no argument, the previous kill is inserted.
+With argument N, insert the Nth previous kill.
+If N is negative, this is a more recent kill.
+
+The sequence of kills wraps around, so that after the oldest one
+comes the newest one."
+  (interactive "*p")
+  (if (not (eq last-command 'yank))
+      (error "Previous command was not a yank"))
+  (setq this-command 'yank)
+  (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
+	(before (< (point) (mark t))))
+    (delete-region (point) (mark t))
+    ;;(set-marker (mark-marker) (point) (current-buffer))
+    (set-mark (point))
+    (insert (current-kill arg))
+    (if before
+	;; This is like exchange-point-and-mark, but doesn't activate the mark.
+	;; It is cleaner to avoid activation, even though the command
+	;; loop would deactivate the mark because we inserted text.
+	(goto-char (prog1 (mark t)
+		     (set-marker (mark-marker t) (point) (current-buffer))))))
+  nil)
+
+
+(defun yank (&optional arg)
+  "Reinsert the last stretch of killed text.
+More precisely, reinsert the stretch of killed text most recently
+killed OR yanked.  Put point at end, and set mark at beginning.
+With just C-u as argument, same but put point at beginning (and mark at end).
+With argument N, reinsert the Nth most recently killed stretch of killed
+text.
+See also the command \\[yank-pop]."
+  (interactive "*P")
+  ;; If we don't get all the way through, make last-command indicate that
+  ;; for the following command.
+  (setq this-command t)
+  (push-mark (point))
+  (insert (current-kill (cond
+			 ((listp arg) 0)
+			 ((eq arg '-) -1)
+			 (t (1- arg)))))
+  (if (consp arg)
+      ;; This is like exchange-point-and-mark, but doesn't activate the mark.
+      ;; It is cleaner to avoid activation, even though the command
+      ;; loop would deactivate the mark because we inserted text.
+      ;; (But it's an unnecessary kludge in XEmacs.)
+      ;(goto-char (prog1 (mark t)
+		   ;(set-marker (mark-marker) (point) (current-buffer)))))
+      (exchange-point-and-mark t))
+  ;; If we do get all the way thru, make this-command indicate that.
+  (setq this-command 'yank)
+  nil)
+
+(defun rotate-yank-pointer (arg)
+  "Rotate the yanking point in the kill ring.
+With argument, rotate that many kills forward (or backward, if negative)."
+  (interactive "p")
+  (current-kill arg))
+
+
+(defun insert-buffer (buffer)
+  "Insert after point the contents of BUFFER.
+Puts mark after the inserted text.
+BUFFER may be a buffer or a buffer name."
+  (interactive
+   (list
+    (progn
+      (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
+      (read-buffer "Insert buffer: " 
+		   ;; XEmacs: we have different args
+		   (other-buffer (current-buffer) nil t)
+		   t))))
+  (or (bufferp buffer)
+      (setq buffer (get-buffer buffer)))
+  (let (start end newmark)
+    (save-excursion
+      (save-excursion
+	(set-buffer buffer)
+	(setq start (point-min) end (point-max)))
+      (insert-buffer-substring buffer start end)
+      (setq newmark (point)))
+    (push-mark newmark))
+  nil)
+
+(defun append-to-buffer (buffer start end)
+  "Append to specified buffer the text of the region.
+It is inserted into that buffer before its point.
+
+When calling from a program, give three arguments:
+BUFFER (or buffer name), START and END.
+START and END specify the portion of the current buffer to be copied."
+  (interactive
+   ;; XEmacs: we have different args to other-buffer
+   (list (read-buffer "Append to buffer: " (other-buffer (current-buffer)
+							 nil t))
+	 (region-beginning) (region-end)))
+  (let ((oldbuf (current-buffer)))
+    (save-excursion
+      (set-buffer (get-buffer-create buffer))
+      (insert-buffer-substring oldbuf start end))))
+
+(defun prepend-to-buffer (buffer start end)
+  "Prepend to specified buffer the text of the region.
+It is inserted into that buffer after its point.
+
+When calling from a program, give three arguments:
+BUFFER (or buffer name), START and END.
+START and END specify the portion of the current buffer to be copied."
+  (interactive "BPrepend to buffer: \nr")
+  (let ((oldbuf (current-buffer)))
+    (save-excursion
+      (set-buffer (get-buffer-create buffer))
+      (save-excursion
+	(insert-buffer-substring oldbuf start end)))))
+
+(defun copy-to-buffer (buffer start end)
+  "Copy to specified buffer the text of the region.
+It is inserted into that buffer, replacing existing text there.
+
+When calling from a program, give three arguments:
+BUFFER (or buffer name), START and END.
+START and END specify the portion of the current buffer to be copied."
+  (interactive "BCopy to buffer: \nr")
+  (let ((oldbuf (current-buffer)))
+    (save-excursion
+      (set-buffer (get-buffer-create buffer))
+      (erase-buffer)
+      (save-excursion
+	(insert-buffer-substring oldbuf start end)))))
+
+;FSFmacs
+;(put 'mark-inactive 'error-conditions '(mark-inactive error))
+;(put 'mark-inactive 'error-message "The mark is not active now")
+
+(defun mark (&optional force buffer)
+  "Return this buffer's mark value as integer, or nil if no mark.
+
+If `zmacs-regions' is true, then this returns nil unless the region is
+currently in the active (highlighted) state.  With an argument of t, this
+returns the mark (if there is one) regardless of the active-region state.
+You should *generally* not use the mark unless the region is active, if
+the user has expressed a preference for the active-region model.
+
+If you are using this in an editing command, you are most likely making
+a mistake; see the documentation of `set-mark'."
+  (setq buffer (decode-buffer buffer))
+;FSFmacs version:
+;  (if (or force (not transient-mark-mode) mark-active mark-even-if-inactive)
+;      (marker-position (mark-marker))
+;    (signal 'mark-inactive nil)))
+  (let ((m (mark-marker force buffer)))
+    (and m (marker-position m))))
+
+;;;#### FSFmacs
+;;; Many places set mark-active directly, and several of them failed to also
+;;; run deactivate-mark-hook.  This shorthand should simplify.
+;(defsubst deactivate-mark ()
+;  "Deactivate the mark by setting `mark-active' to nil.
+;\(That makes a difference only in Transient Mark mode.)
+;Also runs the hook `deactivate-mark-hook'."
+;  (if transient-mark-mode
+;      (progn
+;	(setq mark-active nil)
+;	(run-hooks 'deactivate-mark-hook))))
+
+(defun set-mark (pos &optional buffer)
+  "Set this buffer's mark to POS.  Don't use this function!
+That is to say, don't use this function unless you want
+the user to see that the mark has moved, and you want the previous
+mark position to be lost.
+
+Normally, when a new mark is set, the old one should go on the stack.
+This is why most applications should use push-mark, not set-mark.
+
+Novice Emacs Lisp programmers often try to use the mark for the wrong
+purposes.  The mark saves a location for the user's convenience.
+Most editing commands should not alter the mark.
+To remember a location for internal use in the Lisp program,
+store it in a Lisp variable.  Example:
+
+   (let ((beg (point))) (forward-line 1) (delete-region beg (point)))."
+
+  (setq buffer (decode-buffer buffer))
+  (set-marker (mark-marker t buffer) pos buffer))
+;; FSF
+;  (if pos
+;     (progn
+;	(setq mark-active t)
+;	(run-hooks 'activate-mark-hook)
+;	(set-marker (mark-marker) pos (current-buffer)))
+;    ;; Normally we never clear mark-active except in Transient Mark mode.
+;    ;; But when we actually clear out the mark value too,
+;    ;; we must clear mark-active in any mode.
+;    (setq mark-active nil)
+;    (run-hooks 'deactivate-mark-hook)
+;    (set-marker (mark-marker) nil)))
+
+(defvar mark-ring nil
+  "The list of former marks of the current buffer, most recent first.")
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'mark-ring)
+(put 'mark-ring 'permanent-local t)
+
+(defcustom mark-ring-max 16
+  "*Maximum size of mark ring.  Start discarding off end if gets this big."
+  :type 'integer
+  :group 'killing)
+
+(defvar global-mark-ring nil
+  "The list of saved global marks, most recent first.")
+
+(defcustom global-mark-ring-max 16
+  "*Maximum size of global mark ring.  \
+Start discarding off end if gets this big."
+  :type 'integer
+  :group 'killing)
+
+(defun set-mark-command (arg)
+  "Set mark at where point is, or jump to mark.
+With no prefix argument, set mark, push old mark position on local mark
+ring, and push mark on global mark ring.
+With argument, jump to mark, and pop a new position for mark off the ring
+\(does not affect global mark ring\).
+
+Novice Emacs Lisp programmers often try to use the mark for the wrong
+purposes.  See the documentation of `set-mark' for more information."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (if (null arg)
+      (push-mark nil nil t)
+    (if (null (mark t))
+	(error "No mark set in this buffer")
+      (goto-char (mark t))
+      (pop-mark))))
+
+;; XEmacs: Extra parameter
+(defun push-mark (&optional location nomsg activate-region buffer)
+  "Set mark at LOCATION (point, by default) and push old mark on mark ring.
+If the last global mark pushed was not in the current buffer,
+also push LOCATION on the global mark ring.
+Display `Mark set' unless the optional second arg NOMSG is non-nil.
+Activate mark if optional third arg ACTIVATE-REGION non-nil.
+
+Novice Emacs Lisp programmers often try to use the mark for the wrong
+purposes.  See the documentation of `set-mark' for more information."
+  (setq buffer (decode-buffer buffer)) ; XEmacs
+  (if (null (mark t buffer)) ; XEmacs
+      nil
+    ;; The save-excursion / set-buffer is necessary because mark-ring
+    ;; is a buffer local variable
+    (save-excursion
+      (set-buffer buffer)
+      (setq mark-ring (cons (copy-marker (mark-marker t buffer)) mark-ring))
+      (if (> (length mark-ring) mark-ring-max)
+	  (progn
+	    (move-marker (car (nthcdr mark-ring-max mark-ring)) nil buffer)
+	    (setcdr (nthcdr (1- mark-ring-max) mark-ring) nil)))))
+  (set-mark (or location (point buffer)) buffer)
+; (set-marker (mark-marker) (or location (point)) (current-buffer)) ; FSF
+  ;; Now push the mark on the global mark ring.
+  (if (or (null global-mark-ring)
+          (not (eq (marker-buffer (car global-mark-ring)) buffer)))
+      ;; The last global mark pushed wasn't in this same buffer.
+      (progn
+        (setq global-mark-ring (cons (copy-marker (mark-marker t buffer))
+                                     global-mark-ring))
+        (if (> (length global-mark-ring) global-mark-ring-max)
+            (progn
+              (move-marker (car (nthcdr global-mark-ring-max global-mark-ring))
+                           nil buffer)
+              (setcdr (nthcdr (1- global-mark-ring-max) global-mark-ring) nil)))))
+  (or nomsg executing-kbd-macro (> (minibuffer-depth) 0)
+      (display-message 'command "Mark set"))
+  (if activate-region
+      (progn
+	(setq zmacs-region-stays t)
+	(zmacs-activate-region)))
+; (if (or activate (not transient-mark-mode)) ; FSF
+;     (set-mark (mark t))) ; FSF
+  nil)
+
+(defun pop-mark ()
+  "Pop off mark ring into the buffer's actual mark.
+Does not set point.  Does nothing if mark ring is empty."
+  (if mark-ring
+      (progn
+	(setq mark-ring (nconc mark-ring (list (copy-marker (mark-marker t)))))
+	(set-mark (car mark-ring))
+	(move-marker (car mark-ring) nil)
+	(if (null (mark t)) (ding))
+	(setq mark-ring (cdr mark-ring)))))
+
+(define-function 'exchange-dot-and-mark 'exchange-point-and-mark)
+(defun exchange-point-and-mark (&optional dont-activate-region)
+  "Put the mark where point is now, and point where the mark is now.
+The mark is activated unless DONT-ACTIVATE-REGION is non-nil."
+  (interactive nil)
+  (let ((omark (mark t)))
+    (if (null omark)
+	(error "No mark set in this buffer"))
+    (set-mark (point))
+    (goto-char omark)
+    (or dont-activate-region (zmacs-activate-region)) ; XEmacs
+    nil))
+
+;; XEmacs
+(defun mark-something (mark-fn movement-fn arg)
+  "internal function used by mark-sexp, mark-word, etc."
+  (let (newmark (pushp t))
+    (save-excursion
+      (if (and (eq last-command mark-fn) (mark))
+	  ;; Extend the previous state in the same direction:
+	  (progn
+	    (if (< (mark) (point)) (setq arg (- arg)))
+	    (goto-char (mark))
+	    (setq pushp nil)))
+      (funcall movement-fn arg)
+      (setq newmark (point)))
+    (if pushp
+	(push-mark newmark nil t)
+      ;; Do not mess with the mark stack, but merely adjust the previous state:
+      (set-mark newmark)
+      (activate-region))))
+
+;(defun transient-mark-mode (arg)
+;  "Toggle Transient Mark mode.
+;With arg, turn Transient Mark mode on if arg is positive, off otherwise.
+;
+;In Transient Mark mode, when the mark is active, the region is highlighted.
+;Changing the buffer \"deactivates\" the mark.
+;So do certain other operations that set the mark
+;but whose main purpose is something else--for example,
+;incremental search, \\[beginning-of-buffer], and \\[end-of-buffer]."
+;  (interactive "P")
+;  (setq transient-mark-mode
+;	(if (null arg)
+;	    (not transient-mark-mode)
+;	  (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0))))
+
+(defun pop-global-mark ()
+  "Pop off global mark ring and jump to the top location."
+  (interactive)
+  ;; Pop entries which refer to non-existent buffers.
+  (while (and global-mark-ring (not (marker-buffer (car global-mark-ring))))
+    (setq global-mark-ring (cdr global-mark-ring)))
+  (or global-mark-ring
+      (error "No global mark set"))
+  (let* ((marker (car global-mark-ring))
+	 (buffer (marker-buffer marker))
+	 (position (marker-position marker)))
+    (setq global-mark-ring (nconc (cdr global-mark-ring)
+				  (list (car global-mark-ring))))
+    (set-buffer buffer)
+    (or (and (>= position (point-min))
+	     (<= position (point-max)))
+	(widen))
+    (goto-char position)
+    (switch-to-buffer buffer)))
+
+
+;;; After 8 years of waiting ... -sb
+(defcustom next-line-add-newlines nil  ; XEmacs
+  "*If non-nil, `next-line' inserts newline when the point is at end of buffer.
+This behavior used to be the default, and is still default in FSF Emacs.
+We think it is an unnecessary and unwanted side-effect."
+  :type 'boolean
+  :group 'editing-basics)
+
+(defun next-line (arg)
+  "Move cursor vertically down ARG lines.
+If there is no character in the target line exactly under the current column,
+the cursor is positioned after the character in that line which spans this
+column, or at the end of the line if it is not long enough.
+
+If there is no line in the buffer after this one, behavior depends on the
+value of `next-line-add-newlines'.  If non-nil, it inserts a newline character
+to create a line, and moves the cursor to that line.  Otherwise it moves the
+cursor to the end of the buffer.
+
+The command \\[set-goal-column] can be used to create
+a semipermanent goal column to which this command always moves.
+Then it does not try to move vertically.  This goal column is stored
+in `goal-column', which is nil when there is none.
+
+If you are thinking of using this in a Lisp program, consider
+using `forward-line' instead.  It is usually easier to use
+and more reliable (no dependence on goal column, etc.)."
+  (interactive "_p") ; XEmacs
+  (if (and next-line-add-newlines (= arg 1))
+      (let ((opoint (point)))
+	(end-of-line)
+	(if (eobp)
+	    (newline 1)
+	  (goto-char opoint)
+	  (line-move arg)))
+    (if (interactive-p)
+	;; XEmacs:  Not sure what to do about this.  It's inconsistent. -sb
+	(condition-case nil
+	    (line-move arg)
+	  ((beginning-of-buffer end-of-buffer)
+	   (when signal-error-on-buffer-boundary
+	     (ding nil 'buffer-bound))))
+      (line-move arg)))
+  nil)
+
+(defun previous-line (arg)
+  "Move cursor vertically up ARG lines.
+If there is no character in the target line exactly over the current column,
+the cursor is positioned after the character in that line which spans this
+column, or at the end of the line if it is not long enough.
+
+The command \\[set-goal-column] can be used to create
+a semipermanent goal column to which this command always moves.
+Then it does not try to move vertically.
+
+If you are thinking of using this in a Lisp program, consider using
+`forward-line' with a negative argument instead.  It is usually easier
+to use and more reliable (no dependence on goal column, etc.)."
+  (interactive "_p") ; XEmacs
+  (if (interactive-p)
+      (condition-case nil
+	  (line-move (- arg))
+	((beginning-of-buffer end-of-buffer)
+	 (when signal-error-on-buffer-boundary ; XEmacs
+	   (ding nil 'buffer-bound))))
+    (line-move (- arg)))
+  nil)
+
+(defcustom track-eol nil
+  "*Non-nil means vertical motion starting at end of line keeps to ends of lines.
+This means moving to the end of each line moved onto.
+The beginning of a blank line does not count as the end of a line."
+  :type 'boolean
+  :group 'editing-basics)
+
+(defcustom goal-column nil
+  "*Semipermanent goal column for vertical motion, as set by \\[set-goal-column], or nil."
+  :type '(choice integer (const :tag "None" nil))
+  :group 'editing-basics)
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'goal-column)
+
+(defvar temporary-goal-column 0
+  "Current goal column for vertical motion.
+It is the column where point was
+at the start of current run of vertical motion commands.
+When the `track-eol' feature is doing its job, the value is 9999.")
+
+;XEmacs: not yet ported, so avoid compiler warnings
+(eval-when-compile
+  (defvar inhibit-point-motion-hooks))
+
+(defcustom line-move-ignore-invisible nil
+  "*Non-nil means \\[next-line] and \\[previous-line] ignore invisible lines.
+Use with care, as it slows down movement significantly.  Outline mode sets this."
+  :type 'boolean
+  :group 'editing-basics)
+
+;; This is the guts of next-line and previous-line.
+;; Arg says how many lines to move.
+(defun line-move (arg)
+  ;; Don't run any point-motion hooks, and disregard intangibility,
+  ;; for intermediate positions.
+  (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	(opoint (point))
+	new)
+    (unwind-protect
+	(progn
+	  (if (not (or (eq last-command 'next-line)
+		       (eq last-command 'previous-line)))
+	      (setq temporary-goal-column
+		    (if (and track-eol (eolp)
+			     ;; Don't count beg of empty line as end of line
+			     ;; unless we just did explicit end-of-line.
+			     (or (not (bolp)) (eq last-command 'end-of-line)))
+			9999
+		      (current-column))))
+	  (if (and (not (integerp selective-display))
+		   (not line-move-ignore-invisible))
+	      ;; Use just newline characters.
+	      (or (if (> arg 0)
+		      (progn (if (> arg 1) (forward-line (1- arg)))
+			     ;; This way of moving forward ARG lines
+			     ;; verifies that we have a newline after the last one.
+			     ;; It doesn't get confused by intangible text.
+			     (end-of-line)
+			     (zerop (forward-line 1)))
+		    (and (zerop (forward-line arg))
+			 (bolp)))
+		  (signal (if (< arg 0)
+			      'beginning-of-buffer
+			    'end-of-buffer)
+			  nil))
+	    ;; Move by arg lines, but ignore invisible ones.
+	    (while (> arg 0)
+	      (end-of-line)
+	      (and (zerop (vertical-motion 1))
+		   (signal 'end-of-buffer nil))
+	      ;; If the following character is currently invisible,
+	      ;; skip all characters with that same `invisible' property value.
+	      (while (and (not (eobp))
+			  (let ((prop
+				 (get-char-property (point) 'invisible)))
+			    (if (eq buffer-invisibility-spec t)
+				prop
+			      (or (memq prop buffer-invisibility-spec)
+				  (assq prop buffer-invisibility-spec)))))
+		(if (get-text-property (point) 'invisible)
+		    (goto-char (next-single-property-change (point) 'invisible))
+		  (goto-char (next-extent-change (point))))) ; XEmacs
+	      (setq arg (1- arg)))
+	    (while (< arg 0)
+	      (beginning-of-line)
+	      (and (zerop (vertical-motion -1))
+		   (signal 'beginning-of-buffer nil))
+	      (while (and (not (bobp))
+			  (let ((prop
+				 (get-char-property (1- (point)) 'invisible)))
+			    (if (eq buffer-invisibility-spec t)
+				prop
+			      (or (memq prop buffer-invisibility-spec)
+				  (assq prop buffer-invisibility-spec)))))
+		(if (get-text-property (1- (point)) 'invisible)
+		    (goto-char (previous-single-property-change (point) 'invisible))
+		  (goto-char (previous-extent-change (point))))) ; XEmacs
+	      (setq arg (1+ arg))))
+	  (move-to-column (or goal-column temporary-goal-column)))
+      ;; Remember where we moved to, go back home,
+      ;; then do the motion over again
+      ;; in just one step, with intangibility and point-motion hooks
+      ;; enabled this time.
+      (setq new (point))
+      (goto-char opoint)
+      (setq inhibit-point-motion-hooks nil)
+      (goto-char new)))
+  nil)
+
+;;; Many people have said they rarely use this feature, and often type
+;;; it by accident.  Maybe it shouldn't even be on a key.
+;; It's not on a key, as of 20.2.  So no need for this.
+;(put 'set-goal-column 'disabled t)
+
+(defun set-goal-column (arg)
+  "Set the current horizontal position as a goal for \\[next-line] and \\[previous-line].
+Those commands will move to this position in the line moved to
+rather than trying to keep the same horizontal position.
+With a non-nil argument, clears out the goal column
+so that \\[next-line] and \\[previous-line] resume vertical motion.
+The goal column is stored in the variable `goal-column'."
+  (interactive "_P") ; XEmacs
+  (if arg
+      (progn
+        (setq goal-column nil)
+        (display-message 'command "No goal column"))
+    (setq goal-column (current-column))
+    (message (substitute-command-keys
+	      "Goal column %d (use \\[set-goal-column] with an arg to unset it)")
+	     goal-column))
+  nil)
+
+;; deleted FSFmacs terminal randomness hscroll-point-visible stuff.
+;; hscroll-step
+;; hscroll-point-visible
+;; hscroll-window-column
+;; right-arrow
+;; left-arrow
+
+(defun scroll-other-window-down (lines)
+  "Scroll the \"other window\" down.
+For more details, see the documentation for `scroll-other-window'."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (scroll-other-window
+   ;; Just invert the argument's meaning.
+   ;; We can do that without knowing which window it will be.
+   (if (eq lines '-) nil
+     (if (null lines) '-
+       (- (prefix-numeric-value lines))))))
+;(define-key esc-map [?\C-\S-v] 'scroll-other-window-down)
+
+(defun beginning-of-buffer-other-window (arg)
+  "Move point to the beginning of the buffer in the other window.
+Leave mark at previous position.
+With arg N, put point N/10 of the way from the true beginning."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (let ((orig-window (selected-window))
+	(window (other-window-for-scrolling)))
+    ;; We use unwind-protect rather than save-window-excursion
+    ;; because the latter would preserve the things we want to change.
+    (unwind-protect
+	(progn
+	  (select-window window)
+	  ;; Set point and mark in that window's buffer.
+	  (beginning-of-buffer arg)
+	  ;; Set point accordingly.
+	  (recenter '(t)))
+      (select-window orig-window))))
+
+(defun end-of-buffer-other-window (arg)
+  "Move point to the end of the buffer in the other window.
+Leave mark at previous position.
+With arg N, put point N/10 of the way from the true end."
+  (interactive "P")
+  ;; See beginning-of-buffer-other-window for comments.
+  (let ((orig-window (selected-window))
+	(window (other-window-for-scrolling)))
+    (unwind-protect
+	(progn
+	  (select-window window)
+	  (end-of-buffer arg)
+	  (recenter '(t)))
+      (select-window orig-window))))
+
+(defun transpose-chars (arg)
+  "Interchange characters around point, moving forward one character.
+With prefix arg ARG, effect is to take character before point
+and drag it forward past ARG other characters (backward if ARG negative).
+If no argument and at end of line, the previous two chars are exchanged."
+  (interactive "*P")
+  (and (null arg) (eolp) (forward-char -1))
+  (transpose-subr 'forward-char (prefix-numeric-value arg)))
+
+;;; A very old implementation of transpose-chars from the old days ...
+(defun transpose-preceding-chars (arg)
+  "Interchange characters before point.
+With prefix arg ARG, effect is to take character before point
+and drag it forward past ARG other characters (backward if ARG negative).
+If no argument and not at start of line, the previous two chars are exchanged."
+  (interactive "*P")
+  (and (null arg) (not (bolp)) (forward-char -1))
+  (transpose-subr 'forward-char (prefix-numeric-value arg)))
+
+
+(defun transpose-words (arg)
+  "Interchange words around point, leaving point at end of them.
+With prefix arg ARG, effect is to take word before or around point
+and drag it forward past ARG other words (backward if ARG negative).
+If ARG is zero, the words around or after point and around or after mark
+are interchanged."
+  (interactive "*p")
+  (transpose-subr 'forward-word arg))
+
+(defun transpose-sexps (arg)
+  "Like \\[transpose-words] but applies to sexps.
+Does not work on a sexp that point is in the middle of
+if it is a list or string."
+  (interactive "*p")
+  (transpose-subr 'forward-sexp arg))
+
+(defun transpose-lines (arg)
+  "Exchange current line and previous line, leaving point after both.
+With argument ARG, takes previous line and moves it past ARG lines.
+With argument 0, interchanges line point is in with line mark is in."
+  (interactive "*p")
+  (transpose-subr #'(lambda (arg)
+		     (if (= arg 1)
+			 (progn
+			   ;; Move forward over a line,
+			   ;; but create a newline if none exists yet.
+			   (end-of-line)
+			   (if (eobp)
+			       (newline)
+			     (forward-char 1)))
+		       (forward-line arg)))
+		  arg))
+
+(eval-when-compile
+  ;; avoid byte-compiler warnings...
+  (defvar start1)
+  (defvar start2)
+  (defvar end1)
+  (defvar end2))
+
+; start[12] and end[12] used in transpose-subr-1 below
+(defun transpose-subr (mover arg)
+  (let (start1 end1 start2 end2)
+    (if (= arg 0)
+	(progn
+	  (save-excursion
+	    (funcall mover 1)
+	    (setq end2 (point))
+	    (funcall mover -1)
+	    (setq start2 (point))
+	    (goto-char (mark t)) ; XEmacs
+	    (funcall mover 1)
+	    (setq end1 (point))
+	    (funcall mover -1)
+	    (setq start1 (point))
+	    (transpose-subr-1))
+	  (exchange-point-and-mark t))) ; XEmacs
+    (while (> arg 0)
+      (funcall mover -1)
+      (setq start1 (point))
+      (funcall mover 1)
+      (setq end1 (point))
+      (funcall mover 1)
+      (setq end2 (point))
+      (funcall mover -1)
+      (setq start2 (point))
+      (transpose-subr-1)
+      (goto-char end2)
+      (setq arg (1- arg)))
+    (while (< arg 0)
+      (funcall mover -1)
+      (setq start2 (point))
+      (funcall mover -1)
+      (setq start1 (point))
+      (funcall mover 1)
+      (setq end1 (point))
+      (funcall mover 1)
+      (setq end2 (point))
+      (transpose-subr-1)
+      (setq arg (1+ arg)))))
+
+; start[12] and end[12] used free
+(defun transpose-subr-1 ()
+  (if (> (min end1 end2) (max start1 start2))
+      (error "Don't have two things to transpose"))
+  (let ((word1 (buffer-substring start1 end1))
+	(word2 (buffer-substring start2 end2)))
+    (delete-region start2 end2)
+    (goto-char start2)
+    (insert word1)
+    (goto-char (if (< start1 start2) start1
+		 (+ start1 (- (length word1) (length word2)))))
+    (delete-char (length word1))
+    (insert word2)))
+
+(defcustom comment-column 32
+  "*Column to indent right-margin comments to.
+Setting this variable automatically makes it local to the current buffer.
+Each mode establishes a different default value for this variable; you
+can set the value for a particular mode using that mode's hook."
+  :type 'integer
+  :group 'fill-comments)
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'comment-column)
+
+(defcustom comment-start nil
+  "*String to insert to start a new comment, or nil if no comment syntax."
+  :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
+		 string)
+  :group 'fill-comments)
+
+(defcustom comment-start-skip nil
+  "*Regexp to match the start of a comment plus everything up to its body.
+If there are any \\(...\\) pairs, the comment delimiter text is held to begin
+at the place matched by the close of the first pair."
+  :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
+		 regexp)
+  :group 'fill-comments)
+
+(defcustom comment-end ""
+  "*String to insert to end a new comment.
+Should be an empty string if comments are terminated by end-of-line."
+  :type 'string
+  :group 'fill-comments)
+
+(defconst comment-indent-hook nil
+  "Obsolete variable for function to compute desired indentation for a comment.
+Use `comment-indent-function' instead.
+This function is called with no args with point at the beginning of
+the comment's starting delimiter.")
+
+(defconst comment-indent-function
+  ;; XEmacs - add at least one space after the end of the text on the
+  ;; current line...  
+  (lambda ()
+    (save-excursion 
+      (beginning-of-line) 
+      (let ((eol (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point))))
+	(and comment-start-skip
+	     (re-search-forward comment-start-skip eol t)
+	     (setq eol (match-beginning 0)))
+	(goto-char eol)
+	(skip-chars-backward " \t")
+	(max comment-column (1+ (current-column))))))
+  "Function to compute desired indentation for a comment.
+This function is called with no args with point at the beginning of
+the comment's starting delimiter.")
+
+(defcustom block-comment-start nil
+  "*String to insert to start a new comment on a line by itself.
+If nil, use `comment-start' instead.
+Note that the regular expression `comment-start-skip' should skip this string
+as well as the `comment-start' string."
+  :type '(choice (const :tag "Use `comment-start'" nil)
+		 string)
+  :group 'fill-comments)
+
+(defcustom block-comment-end nil
+  "*String to insert to end a new comment on a line by itself.
+Should be an empty string if comments are terminated by end-of-line.
+If nil, use `comment-end' instead."
+  :type '(choice (const :tag "Use `comment-end'" nil)
+		 string)
+  :group 'fill-comments)
+
+(defun indent-for-comment ()
+  "Indent this line's comment to comment column, or insert an empty comment."
+  (interactive "*")
+  (let* ((empty (save-excursion (beginning-of-line)
+				(looking-at "[ \t]*$")))
+	 (starter (or (and empty block-comment-start) comment-start))
+	 (ender (or (and empty block-comment-end) comment-end)))
+    (if (null starter)
+	(error "No comment syntax defined")
+      (let* ((eolpos (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point)))
+	     cpos indent begpos)
+	(beginning-of-line)
+	(if (re-search-forward comment-start-skip eolpos 'move)
+	    (progn (setq cpos (point-marker))
+		   ;; Find the start of the comment delimiter.
+		   ;; If there were paren-pairs in comment-start-skip,
+		   ;; position at the end of the first pair.
+		   (if (match-end 1)
+		       (goto-char (match-end 1))
+		     ;; If comment-start-skip matched a string with
+		     ;; internal whitespace (not final whitespace) then
+		     ;; the delimiter start at the end of that
+		     ;; whitespace.  Otherwise, it starts at the
+		     ;; beginning of what was matched.
+		     (skip-syntax-backward " " (match-beginning 0))
+		     (skip-syntax-backward "^ " (match-beginning 0)))))
+	(setq begpos (point))
+	;; Compute desired indent.
+	(if (= (current-column)
+	       (setq indent (funcall comment-indent-function)))
+	    (goto-char begpos)
+	  ;; If that's different from current, change it.
+	  (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+	  (delete-region (point) begpos)
+	  (indent-to indent))
+	;; An existing comment?
+	(if cpos 
+	    (progn (goto-char cpos)
+		   (set-marker cpos nil))
+	  ;; No, insert one.
+	  (insert starter)
+	  (save-excursion
+	    (insert ender)))))))
+
+(defun set-comment-column (arg)
+  "Set the comment column based on point.
+With no arg, set the comment column to the current column.
+With just minus as arg, kill any comment on this line.
+With any other arg, set comment column to indentation of the previous comment
+ and then align or create a comment on this line at that column."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (if (eq arg '-)
+      (kill-comment nil)
+    (if arg
+	(progn
+	  (save-excursion
+	    (beginning-of-line)
+	    (re-search-backward comment-start-skip)
+	    (beginning-of-line)
+	    (re-search-forward comment-start-skip)
+	    (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
+	    (setq comment-column (current-column))
+	    (display-message
+	     'command
+	     (format "Comment column set to %d" comment-column)))
+	  (indent-for-comment))
+      (setq comment-column (current-column))
+      (display-message
+       'command
+       (format "Comment column set to %d" comment-column)))))
+
+(defun kill-comment (arg)
+  "Kill the comment on this line, if any.
+With argument, kill comments on that many lines starting with this one."
+  ;; this function loses in a lot of situations.  it incorrectly recognises
+  ;; comment delimiters sometimes (ergo, inside a string), doesn't work
+  ;; with multi-line comments, can kill extra whitespace if comment wasn't
+  ;; through end-of-line, et cetera.
+  (interactive "*P")
+  (or comment-start-skip (error "No comment syntax defined"))
+  (let ((count (prefix-numeric-value arg)) endc)
+    (while (> count 0)
+      (save-excursion
+	(end-of-line)
+	(setq endc (point))
+	(beginning-of-line)
+	(and (string< "" comment-end)
+	     (setq endc
+		   (progn
+		     (re-search-forward (regexp-quote comment-end) endc 'move)
+		     (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+		     (point))))
+	(beginning-of-line)
+	(if (re-search-forward comment-start-skip endc t)
+	    (progn
+	      (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
+	      (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+	      (kill-region (point) endc)
+	      ;; to catch comments a line beginnings
+	      (indent-according-to-mode))))
+      (if arg (forward-line 1))
+      (setq count (1- count)))))
+
+(defun comment-region (beg end &optional arg)
+  "Comment or uncomment each line in the region.
+With just C-u prefix arg, uncomment each line in region.
+Numeric prefix arg ARG means use ARG comment characters.
+If ARG is negative, delete that many comment characters instead.
+Comments are terminated on each line, even for syntax in which newline does
+not end the comment.  Blank lines do not get comments."
+  ;; if someone wants it to only put a comment-start at the beginning and
+  ;; comment-end at the end then typing it, C-x C-x, closing it, C-x C-x
+  ;; is easy enough.  No option is made here for other than commenting
+  ;; every line.
+  (interactive "r\nP")
+  (or comment-start (error "No comment syntax is defined"))
+  (if (> beg end) (let (mid) (setq mid beg beg end end mid)))
+  (save-excursion
+    (save-restriction
+      (let ((cs comment-start) (ce comment-end)
+	    numarg)
+        (if (consp arg) (setq numarg t)
+	  (setq numarg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
+	  ;; For positive arg > 1, replicate the comment delims now,
+	  ;; then insert the replicated strings just once.
+	  (while (> numarg 1)
+	    (setq cs (concat cs comment-start)
+		  ce (concat ce comment-end))
+	    (setq numarg (1- numarg))))
+	;; Loop over all lines from BEG to END.
+        (narrow-to-region beg end)
+        (goto-char beg)
+        (while (not (eobp))
+          (if (or (eq numarg t) (< numarg 0))
+	      (progn
+		;; Delete comment start from beginning of line.
+		(if (eq numarg t)
+		    (while (looking-at (regexp-quote cs))
+		      (delete-char (length cs)))
+		  (let ((count numarg))
+		    (while (and (> 1 (setq count (1+ count)))
+				(looking-at (regexp-quote cs)))
+		      (delete-char (length cs)))))
+		;; Delete comment end from end of line.
+                (if (string= "" ce)
+		    nil
+		  (if (eq numarg t)
+		      (progn
+			(end-of-line)
+			;; This is questionable if comment-end ends in
+			;; whitespace.  That is pretty brain-damaged,
+			;; though.
+			(skip-chars-backward " \t")
+			(if (and (>= (- (point) (point-min)) (length ce))
+				 (save-excursion
+				   (backward-char (length ce))
+				   (looking-at (regexp-quote ce))))
+			    (delete-char (- (length ce)))))
+		    (let ((count numarg))
+		      (while (> 1 (setq count (1+ count)))
+			(end-of-line)
+			;; This is questionable if comment-end ends in
+			;; whitespace.  That is pretty brain-damaged though
+			(skip-chars-backward " \t")
+			(save-excursion
+			  (backward-char (length ce))
+			  (if (looking-at (regexp-quote ce))
+			      (delete-char (length ce))))))))
+		(forward-line 1))
+	    ;; Insert at beginning and at end.
+            (if (looking-at "[ \t]*$") ()
+              (insert cs)
+              (if (string= "" ce) ()
+                (end-of-line)
+                (insert ce)))
+            (search-forward "\n" nil 'move)))))))
+
+;; XEmacs
+(defun prefix-region (prefix)
+  "Add a prefix string to each line between mark and point."
+  (interactive "sPrefix string: ")
+  (if prefix
+      (let ((count (count-lines (mark) (point))))
+ 	(goto-char (min (mark) (point)))
+ 	(while (> count 0)
+          (setq count (1- count))
+ 	  (beginning-of-line 1)
+ 	  (insert prefix)
+ 	  (end-of-line 1)
+ 	  (forward-char 1)))))
+
+
+;; XEmacs - extra parameter
+(defun backward-word (arg &optional buffer)
+  "Move backward until encountering the end of a word.
+With argument, do this that many times.
+In programs, it is faster to call `forward-word' with negative arg."
+  (interactive "_p") ; XEmacs
+  (forward-word (- arg) buffer))
+
+(defun mark-word (arg)
+  "Set mark arg words away from point."
+  (interactive "p")
+  (mark-something 'mark-word 'forward-word arg))
+
+;; XEmacs modified
+(defun kill-word (arg)
+  "Kill characters forward until encountering the end of a word.
+With argument, do this that many times."
+  (interactive "*p")
+  (kill-region (point) (save-excursion (forward-word arg) (point))))
+
+(defun backward-kill-word (arg)
+  "Kill characters backward until encountering the end of a word.
+With argument, do this that many times."
+  (interactive "*p") ; XEmacs
+  (kill-word (- arg)))
+
+(defun current-word (&optional strict)
+  "Return the word point is on (or a nearby word) as a string.
+If optional arg STRICT is non-nil, return nil unless point is within
+or adjacent to a word.
+If point is not between two word-constituent characters, but immediately
+follows one, move back first.
+Otherwise, if point precedes a word constituent, move forward first.
+Otherwise, move backwards until a word constituent is found and get that word;
+if you a newlines is reached first, move forward instead."
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((oldpoint (point)) (start (point)) (end (point)))
+      (skip-syntax-backward "w_") (setq start (point))
+      (goto-char oldpoint)
+      (skip-syntax-forward "w_") (setq end (point))
+      (if (and (eq start oldpoint) (eq end oldpoint))
+	  ;; Point is neither within nor adjacent to a word.
+	  (and (not strict)
+               (progn
+                 ;; Look for preceding word in same line.
+                 (skip-syntax-backward "^w_"
+                                       (save-excursion
+                                         (beginning-of-line) (point)))
+                 (if (bolp)
+		     ;; No preceding word in same line.
+		     ;; Look for following word in same line.
+                     (progn
+                       (skip-syntax-forward "^w_"
+					    (save-excursion
+                                              (end-of-line) (point)))
+                       (setq start (point))
+                       (skip-syntax-forward "w_")
+                       (setq end (point)))
+                     (setq end (point))
+                     (skip-syntax-backward "w_")
+                     (setq start (point)))
+		 (buffer-substring start end)))
+          (buffer-substring start end)))))
+
+(defcustom fill-prefix nil
+  "*String for filling to insert at front of new line, or nil for none.
+Setting this variable automatically makes it local to the current buffer."
+  :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
+		 string)
+  :group 'fill)
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'fill-prefix)
+
+(defcustom auto-fill-inhibit-regexp nil
+  "*Regexp to match lines which should not be auto-filled."
+  :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
+		 regexp)
+  :group 'fill)
+
+(defvar comment-line-break-function 'indent-new-comment-line
+  "*Mode-specific function which line breaks and continues a comment.
+
+This function is only called during auto-filling of a comment section.
+The function should take a single optional argument which is a flag
+indicating whether soft newlines should be inserted.")
+
+;; This function is the auto-fill-function of a buffer
+;; when Auto-Fill mode is enabled.
+;; It returns t if it really did any work.
+;; XEmacs:  This function is totally different.
+(defun do-auto-fill ()
+  (let (give-up)
+    (or (and auto-fill-inhibit-regexp
+	     (save-excursion (beginning-of-line)
+			     (looking-at auto-fill-inhibit-regexp)))
+	(while (and (not give-up) (> (current-column) fill-column))
+	  ;; Determine where to split the line.
+	  (let ((fill-prefix fill-prefix)
+		(fill-point
+		 (let ((opoint (point))
+		       bounce
+		       ;; 97/3/14 jhod: Kinsoku
+		       (re-break-point (if (featurep 'mule)
+					    (concat "[ \t\n]\\|" word-across-newline)
+					"[ \t\n]"))
+		       ;; end patch
+		       (first t))
+		   (save-excursion
+		     (move-to-column (1+ fill-column))
+		     ;; Move back to a word boundary.
+		     (while (or first
+				;; If this is after period and a single space,
+				;; move back once more--we don't want to break
+				;; the line there and make it look like a
+				;; sentence end.
+				(and (not (bobp))
+				     (not bounce)
+				     sentence-end-double-space
+				     (save-excursion (forward-char -1)
+						     (and (looking-at "\\. ")
+							  (not (looking-at "\\.  "))))))
+		       (setq first nil)
+		       ;; 97/3/14 jhod: Kinsoku
+		       ; (skip-chars-backward "^ \t\n"))
+		       (fill-move-backward-to-break-point re-break-point)
+		       ;; end patch
+		       ;; If we find nowhere on the line to break it,
+		       ;; break after one word.  Set bounce to t
+		       ;; so we will not keep going in this while loop.
+		       (if (bolp)
+			   (progn
+			     ;; 97/3/14 jhod: Kinsoku
+			     ; (re-search-forward "[ \t]" opoint t)
+			     (fill-move-forward-to-break-point re-break-point
+							       opoint)
+			     ;; end patch
+			     (setq bounce t)))
+		       (skip-chars-backward " \t"))
+		     (if (and (featurep 'mule)
+			      (or bounce (bolp))) (kinsoku-process)) ;; 97/3/14 jhod: Kinsoku
+		     ;; Let fill-point be set to the place where we end up.
+		     (point)))))
+
+	    ;; I'm not sure why Stig made this change but it breaks
+	    ;; auto filling in at least C mode so I'm taking it back
+	    ;; out.  --cet
+	    ;; XEmacs - adaptive fill.
+	    ;;(maybe-adapt-fill-prefix
+	    ;; (or from (setq from (save-excursion (beginning-of-line)
+	    ;;					 (point))))
+	    ;; (or to   (setq to (save-excursion (beginning-of-line 2)
+	    ;;				       (point))))
+	    ;; t)
+
+	    ;; If that place is not the beginning of the line,
+	    ;; break the line there.
+	    (if (save-excursion
+		  (goto-char fill-point)
+		  (not (or (bolp) (eolp)))) ; 97/3/14 jhod: during kinsoku processing it is possible to move beyond
+		(let ((prev-column (current-column)))
+		  ;; If point is at the fill-point, do not `save-excursion'.
+		  ;; Otherwise, if a comment prefix or fill-prefix is inserted,
+		  ;; point will end up before it rather than after it.
+		  (if (save-excursion
+			(skip-chars-backward " \t")
+			(= (point) fill-point))
+		      ;; 97/3/14 jhod: Kinsoku processing
+		      ;(indent-new-comment-line)
+		      (let ((spacep (memq (char-before (point)) '(?\  ?\t))))
+			(funcall comment-line-break-function)
+			;; if user type space explicitly, leave SPC
+			;; even if there is no WAN.
+			(if spacep
+			    (save-excursion
+			      (goto-char fill-point)
+			      ;; put SPC except that there is SPC
+			      ;; already or there is sentence end.
+			      (or (memq (char-after (point)) '(?\  ?\t))
+				  (fill-end-of-sentence-p)
+				  (insert ?\ )))))
+		    (save-excursion
+		      (goto-char fill-point)
+		      (funcall comment-line-break-function)))
+		  ;; If making the new line didn't reduce the hpos of
+		  ;; the end of the line, then give up now;
+		  ;; trying again will not help.
+		  (if (>= (current-column) prev-column)
+		      (setq give-up t)))
+	      ;; No place to break => stop trying.
+	      (setq give-up t)))))))
+
+;; Put FSF one in until I can one or the other working properly, then the
+;; other one is history.
+(defun fsf:do-auto-fill ()
+  (let (fc justify
+	   ;; bol
+	   give-up
+	   (fill-prefix fill-prefix))
+    (if (or (not (setq justify (current-justification)))
+	    (null (setq fc (current-fill-column)))
+	    (and (eq justify 'left)
+		 (<= (current-column) fc))
+	    (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) 
+			    ;; (setq bol (point))
+			    (and auto-fill-inhibit-regexp
+				 (looking-at auto-fill-inhibit-regexp))))
+	nil ;; Auto-filling not required
+      (if (memq justify '(full center right))
+	  (save-excursion (unjustify-current-line)))
+
+      ;; Choose a fill-prefix automatically.
+      (if (and adaptive-fill-mode
+	       (or (null fill-prefix) (string= fill-prefix "")))
+	  (let ((prefix
+		 (fill-context-prefix
+		  (save-excursion (backward-paragraph 1) (point))
+		  (save-excursion (forward-paragraph 1) (point))
+		  ;; Don't accept a non-whitespace fill prefix
+		  ;; from the first line of a paragraph.
+		  "^[ \t]*$")))
+	    (and prefix (not (equal prefix ""))
+		 (setq fill-prefix prefix))))
+
+      (while (and (not give-up) (> (current-column) fc))
+	;; Determine where to split the line.
+	(let ((fill-point
+	       (let ((opoint (point))
+		     bounce
+		     (first t))
+		 (save-excursion
+		   (move-to-column (1+ fc))
+		   ;; Move back to a word boundary.
+		   (while (or first
+			      ;; If this is after period and a single space,
+			      ;; move back once more--we don't want to break
+			      ;; the line there and make it look like a
+			      ;; sentence end.
+			      (and (not (bobp))
+				   (not bounce)
+				   sentence-end-double-space
+				   (save-excursion (forward-char -1)
+						   (and (looking-at "\\. ")
+							(not (looking-at "\\.  "))))))
+		     (setq first nil)
+		     (skip-chars-backward "^ \t\n")
+		     ;; If we find nowhere on the line to break it,
+		     ;; break after one word.  Set bounce to t
+		     ;; so we will not keep going in this while loop.
+		     (if (bolp)
+			 (progn
+			   (re-search-forward "[ \t]" opoint t)
+			   (setq bounce t)))
+		     (skip-chars-backward " \t"))
+		   ;; Let fill-point be set to the place where we end up.
+		   (point)))))
+	  ;; If that place is not the beginning of the line,
+	  ;; break the line there.
+	  (if (save-excursion
+		(goto-char fill-point)
+		(not (bolp)))
+	      (let ((prev-column (current-column)))
+		;; If point is at the fill-point, do not `save-excursion'.
+		;; Otherwise, if a comment prefix or fill-prefix is inserted,
+		;; point will end up before it rather than after it.
+		(if (save-excursion
+		      (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+		      (= (point) fill-point))
+		    (funcall comment-line-break-function t)
+		  (save-excursion
+		    (goto-char fill-point)
+		    (funcall comment-line-break-function t)))
+		;; Now do justification, if required
+		(if (not (eq justify 'left))
+		    (save-excursion 
+		      (end-of-line 0)
+		      (justify-current-line justify nil t)))
+		;; If making the new line didn't reduce the hpos of
+		;; the end of the line, then give up now;
+		;; trying again will not help.
+		(if (>= (current-column) prev-column)
+		    (setq give-up t)))
+	    ;; No place to break => stop trying.
+	    (setq give-up t))))
+      ;; Justify last line.
+      (justify-current-line justify t t)
+      t)))
+
+(defvar normal-auto-fill-function 'do-auto-fill
+  "The function to use for `auto-fill-function' if Auto Fill mode is turned on.
+Some major modes set this.")
+
+(defun auto-fill-mode (&optional arg)
+  "Toggle auto-fill mode.
+With arg, turn auto-fill mode on if and only if arg is positive.
+In Auto-Fill mode, inserting a space at a column beyond `current-fill-column'
+automatically breaks the line at a previous space.
+
+The value of `normal-auto-fill-function' specifies the function to use
+for `auto-fill-function' when turning Auto Fill mode on."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (prog1 (setq auto-fill-function
+	       (if (if (null arg)
+		       (not auto-fill-function)
+		       (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0))
+		   normal-auto-fill-function
+		   nil))
+    (redraw-modeline)))
+
+;; This holds a document string used to document auto-fill-mode.
+(defun auto-fill-function ()
+  "Automatically break line at a previous space, in insertion of text."
+  nil)
+
+(defun turn-on-auto-fill ()
+  "Unconditionally turn on Auto Fill mode."
+  (auto-fill-mode 1))
+
+(defun set-fill-column (arg)
+  "Set `fill-column' to specified argument.
+Just \\[universal-argument] as argument means to use the current column
+The variable `fill-column' has a separate value for each buffer."
+  (interactive "_P") ; XEmacs
+  (cond ((integerp arg)
+	 (setq fill-column arg))
+	((consp arg)
+	 (setq fill-column (current-column)))
+	;; Disallow missing argument; it's probably a typo for C-x C-f.
+	(t
+	 (error "set-fill-column requires an explicit argument")))
+  (display-message 'command (format "fill-column set to %d" fill-column)))
+
+(defcustom comment-multi-line t ; XEmacs - this works well with adaptive fill
+  "*Non-nil means \\[indent-new-comment-line] should continue same comment
+on new line, with no new terminator or starter.
+This is obsolete because you might as well use \\[newline-and-indent]."
+  :type 'boolean
+  :group 'fill-comments)
+
+(defun indent-new-comment-line (&optional soft)
+  "Break line at point and indent, continuing comment if within one.
+This indents the body of the continued comment
+under the previous comment line.
+
+This command is intended for styles where you write a comment per line,
+starting a new comment (and terminating it if necessary) on each line.
+If you want to continue one comment across several lines, use \\[newline-and-indent].
+
+If a fill column is specified, it overrides the use of the comment column
+or comment indentation.
+
+The inserted newline is marked hard if `use-hard-newlines' is true, 
+unless optional argument SOFT is non-nil."
+  (interactive)
+  (let (comcol comstart)
+    (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+    ;; 97/3/14 jhod: Kinsoku processing
+    (if (featurep 'mule)
+	(kinsoku-process))
+    (delete-region (point)
+		   (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+			  (point)))
+    (if soft (insert ?\n) (newline 1))
+    (if fill-prefix
+	(progn
+	  (indent-to-left-margin)
+	  (insert fill-prefix))
+    ;; #### - Eric Eide reverts to v18 semantics for this function in
+    ;; fa-extras, which I'm not gonna do.  His changes are to (1) execute
+    ;; the save-excursion below unconditionally, and (2) uncomment the check
+    ;; for (not comment-multi-line) further below.  --Stig 
+      ;;### jhod: probably need to fix this for kinsoku processing
+      (if (not comment-multi-line)
+	  (save-excursion
+	    (if (and comment-start-skip
+		     (let ((opoint (point)))
+		       (forward-line -1)
+		       (re-search-forward comment-start-skip opoint t)))
+		;; The old line is a comment.
+		;; Set WIN to the pos of the comment-start.
+		;; But if the comment is empty, look at preceding lines
+		;; to find one that has a nonempty comment.
+
+		;; If comment-start-skip contains a \(...\) pair,
+		;; the real comment delimiter starts at the end of that pair.
+		(let ((win (or (match-end 1) (match-beginning 0))))
+		  (while (and (eolp) (not (bobp))
+			      (let (opoint)
+				(beginning-of-line)
+				(setq opoint (point))
+				(forward-line -1)
+				(re-search-forward comment-start-skip opoint t)))
+		    (setq win (or (match-end 1) (match-beginning 0))))
+		  ;; Indent this line like what we found.
+		  (goto-char win)
+		  (setq comcol (current-column))
+		  (setq comstart
+			(buffer-substring (point) (match-end 0)))))))
+      (if (and comcol (not fill-prefix))  ; XEmacs - (ENE) from fa-extras.
+	  (let ((comment-column comcol)
+		(comment-start comstart)
+		(comment-end comment-end))
+	    (and comment-end (not (equal comment-end ""))
+  ;	       (if (not comment-multi-line)
+		     (progn
+		       (forward-char -1)
+		       (insert comment-end)
+		       (forward-char 1))
+  ;		 (setq comment-column (+ comment-column (length comment-start))
+  ;		       comment-start "")
+  ;		   )
+		 )
+	    (if (not (eolp))
+		(setq comment-end ""))
+	    (insert ?\n)
+	    (forward-char -1)
+	    (indent-for-comment)
+	    (save-excursion
+	      ;; Make sure we delete the newline inserted above.
+	      (end-of-line)
+	      (delete-char 1)))
+	(indent-according-to-mode)))))
+
+
+(defun set-selective-display (arg)
+  "Set `selective-display' to ARG; clear it if no arg.
+When the value of `selective-display' is a number > 0,
+lines whose indentation is >= that value are not displayed.
+The variable `selective-display' has a separate value for each buffer."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (if (eq selective-display t)
+      (error "selective-display already in use for marked lines"))
+  (let ((current-vpos
+	 (save-restriction
+	   (narrow-to-region (point-min) (point))
+	   (goto-char (window-start))
+	   (vertical-motion (window-height)))))
+    (setq selective-display
+	  (and arg (prefix-numeric-value arg)))
+    (recenter current-vpos))
+  (set-window-start (selected-window) (window-start (selected-window)))
+  ;; #### doesn't localize properly:
+  (princ "selective-display set to " t)
+  (prin1 selective-display t)
+  (princ "." t))
+
+;; XEmacs
+(defun nuke-selective-display ()
+  "Ensure that the buffer is not in selective-display mode.
+If `selective-display' is t, then restore the buffer text to it's original
+state before disabling selective display." 
+  ;; by Stig@hackvan.com
+  (interactive)
+  (and (eq t selective-display)
+       (save-excursion
+	 (save-restriction
+	   (widen)
+	   (goto-char (point-min))
+	   (let ((mod-p (buffer-modified-p))
+		 (buffer-read-only nil))
+	     (while (search-forward "\r" nil t)
+	       (delete-char -1)
+	       (insert "\n"))
+	     (set-buffer-modified-p mod-p)
+	     ))))
+  (setq selective-display nil))
+
+(add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'nuke-selective-display)
+
+(defconst overwrite-mode-textual (purecopy " Ovwrt")
+  "The string displayed in the mode line when in overwrite mode.")
+(defconst overwrite-mode-binary (purecopy " Bin Ovwrt")
+  "The string displayed in the mode line when in binary overwrite mode.")
+
+(defun overwrite-mode (arg)
+  "Toggle overwrite mode.
+With arg, turn overwrite mode on iff arg is positive.
+In overwrite mode, printing characters typed in replace existing text
+on a one-for-one basis, rather than pushing it to the right.  At the
+end of a line, such characters extend the line.  Before a tab,
+such characters insert until the tab is filled in.
+\\[quoted-insert] still inserts characters in overwrite mode; this
+is supposed to make it easier to insert characters when necessary."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (setq overwrite-mode
+	(if (if (null arg) (not overwrite-mode)
+	      (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0))
+	    'overwrite-mode-textual))
+  (redraw-modeline))
+
+(defun binary-overwrite-mode (arg)
+  "Toggle binary overwrite mode.
+With arg, turn binary overwrite mode on iff arg is positive.
+In binary overwrite mode, printing characters typed in replace
+existing text.  Newlines are not treated specially, so typing at the
+end of a line joins the line to the next, with the typed character
+between them.  Typing before a tab character simply replaces the tab
+with the character typed.
+\\[quoted-insert] replaces the text at the cursor, just as ordinary
+typing characters do.
+
+Note that binary overwrite mode is not its own minor mode; it is a
+specialization of overwrite-mode, entered by setting the
+`overwrite-mode' variable to `overwrite-mode-binary'."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (setq overwrite-mode
+	(if (if (null arg)
+		(not (eq overwrite-mode 'overwrite-mode-binary))
+	      (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0))
+	    'overwrite-mode-binary))
+  (redraw-modeline))
+
+(defcustom line-number-mode nil
+  "*Non-nil means display line number in modeline."
+  :type 'boolean
+  :group 'editing-basics)
+
+(defun line-number-mode (arg)
+  "Toggle Line Number mode.
+With arg, turn Line Number mode on iff arg is positive.
+When Line Number mode is enabled, the line number appears
+in the mode line."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (setq line-number-mode
+	(if (null arg) (not line-number-mode)
+	  (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0)))
+  (redraw-modeline))
+
+(defcustom column-number-mode nil
+  "*Non-nil means display column number in mode line."
+  :type 'boolean
+  :group 'editing-basics)
+
+(defun column-number-mode (arg)
+  "Toggle Column Number mode.
+With arg, turn Column Number mode on iff arg is positive.
+When Column Number mode is enabled, the column number appears
+in the mode line."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (setq column-number-mode
+	(if (null arg) (not column-number-mode)
+	  (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0)))
+  (redraw-modeline))
+
+
+(defcustom blink-matching-paren t
+  "*Non-nil means show matching open-paren when close-paren is inserted."
+  :type 'boolean
+  :group 'paren-blinking)
+
+(defcustom blink-matching-paren-on-screen t
+  "*Non-nil means show matching open-paren when it is on screen.
+nil means don't show it (but the open-paren can still be shown
+when it is off screen."
+  :type 'boolean
+  :group 'paren-blinking)
+
+(defcustom blink-matching-paren-distance 12000
+  "*If non-nil, is maximum distance to search for matching open-paren."
+  :type '(choice integer (const nil))
+  :group 'paren-blinking)
+
+(defcustom blink-matching-delay 1
+  "*The number of seconds that `blink-matching-open' will delay at a match."
+  :type 'number
+  :group 'paren-blinking)
+
+(defcustom blink-matching-paren-dont-ignore-comments nil
+  "*Non-nil means `blink-matching-paren' should not ignore comments."
+  :type 'boolean
+  :group 'paren-blinking)
+
+(defun blink-matching-open ()
+  "Move cursor momentarily to the beginning of the sexp before point."
+  (interactive "_") ; XEmacs
+  (and (> (point) (1+ (point-min)))
+       blink-matching-paren
+       ;; Verify an even number of quoting characters precede the close.
+       (= 1 (logand 1 (- (point)
+			 (save-excursion
+			   (forward-char -1)
+			   (skip-syntax-backward "/\\")
+			   (point)))))
+       (let* ((oldpos (point))
+	      (parse-sexp-ignore-comments t) ; to avoid C++ lossage
+	      (blinkpos)
+	      (mismatch))
+	 (save-excursion
+	   (save-restriction
+	     (if blink-matching-paren-distance
+		 (narrow-to-region (max (point-min)
+					(- (point) blink-matching-paren-distance))
+				   oldpos))
+	     (condition-case ()
+		 (let ((parse-sexp-ignore-comments
+			(and parse-sexp-ignore-comments
+			     (not blink-matching-paren-dont-ignore-comments))))
+		   (setq blinkpos (scan-sexps oldpos -1)))
+	       (error nil)))
+	   (and blinkpos
+		(/= (char-syntax (char-after blinkpos))
+		    ?\$)
+		(setq mismatch
+		      (or (null (matching-paren (char-after blinkpos)))
+			  (/= (char-after (1- oldpos))
+			      (matching-paren (char-after blinkpos))))))
+	   (if mismatch (setq blinkpos nil))
+	   (if blinkpos
+	       (progn
+		(goto-char blinkpos)
+		(if (pos-visible-in-window-p)
+		    (and blink-matching-paren-on-screen
+			 (progn
+			   (auto-show-make-point-visible)
+			   (sit-for blink-matching-delay)))
+		  (goto-char blinkpos)
+		  (display-message
+		   'command
+		   (format
+		    "Matches %s"
+		    ;; Show what precedes the open in its line, if anything.
+		    (if (save-excursion
+			  (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+			  (not (bolp)))
+			(buffer-substring (progn (beginning-of-line) (point))
+					  (1+ blinkpos))
+		      ;; Show what follows the open in its line, if anything.
+		      (if (save-excursion
+			    (forward-char 1)
+			    (skip-chars-forward " \t")
+			    (not (eolp)))
+			  (buffer-substring blinkpos
+					    (progn (end-of-line) (point)))
+			;; Otherwise show the previous nonblank line,
+			;; if there is one.
+			(if (save-excursion
+			      (skip-chars-backward "\n \t")
+			      (not (bobp)))
+			    (concat
+			     (buffer-substring (progn
+						 (skip-chars-backward "\n \t")
+						 (beginning-of-line)
+						 (point))
+					       (progn (end-of-line)
+						      (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+						      (point)))
+			     ;; Replace the newline and other whitespace with `...'.
+			     "..."
+			     (buffer-substring blinkpos (1+ blinkpos)))
+			  ;; There is nothing to show except the char itself.
+			  (buffer-substring blinkpos (1+ blinkpos)))))))))
+	     (cond (mismatch
+		    (display-message 'no-log "Mismatched parentheses"))
+		   ((not blink-matching-paren-distance)
+		    (display-message 'no-log "Unmatched parenthesis"))))))))
+
+;Turned off because it makes dbx bomb out.
+(setq blink-paren-function 'blink-matching-open)
+
+(eval-when-compile (defvar myhelp))	; suppress compiler warning
+
+;; XEmacs: Some functions moved to cmdloop.el:
+;; keyboard-quit
+;; buffer-quit-function
+;; keyboard-escape-quit
+
+(defun assoc-ignore-case (key alist)
+  "Like `assoc', but assumes KEY is a string and ignores case when comparing."
+  (setq key (downcase key))
+  (let (element)
+    (while (and alist (not element))
+      (if (equal key (downcase (car (car alist))))
+	  (setq element (car alist)))
+      (setq alist (cdr alist)))
+    element))
+
+
+(defcustom mail-user-agent 'sendmail-user-agent
+  "*Your preference for a mail composition package.
+Various Emacs Lisp packages (e.g. reporter) require you to compose an
+outgoing email message.  This variable lets you specify which
+mail-sending package you prefer.
+
+Valid values include:
+
+    sendmail-user-agent -- use the default Emacs Mail package
+    mh-e-user-agent     -- use the Emacs interface to the MH mail system
+    message-user-agent  -- use the GNUS mail sending package
+
+Additional valid symbols may be available; check with the author of
+your package for details."
+  :type '(radio (function-item :tag "Default Emacs mail"
+			       :format "%t\n"
+			       sendmail-user-agent)
+		(function-item :tag "Gnus mail sending package"
+			       :format "%t\n"
+			       message-user-agent)
+		(function :tag "Other"))
+  :group 'mail)
+
+(defun define-mail-user-agent (symbol composefunc sendfunc
+				      &optional abortfunc hookvar)
+  "Define a symbol to identify a mail-sending package for `mail-user-agent'.
+
+SYMBOL can be any Lisp symbol.  Its function definition and/or
+value as a variable do not matter for this usage; we use only certain
+properties on its property list, to encode the rest of the arguments.
+
+COMPOSEFUNC is program callable function that composes an outgoing
+mail message buffer.  This function should set up the basics of the
+buffer without requiring user interaction.  It should populate the
+standard mail headers, leaving the `to:' and `subject:' headers blank
+by default.
+
+COMPOSEFUNC should accept several optional arguments--the same
+arguments that `compose-mail' takes.  See that function's documentation.
+
+SENDFUNC is the command a user would run to send the message.
+
+Optional ABORTFUNC is the command a user would run to abort the
+message.  For mail packages that don't have a separate abort function,
+this can be `kill-buffer' (the equivalent of omitting this argument).
+
+Optional HOOKVAR is a hook variable that gets run before the message
+is actually sent.  Callers that use the `mail-user-agent' may
+install a hook function temporarily on this hook variable.
+If HOOKVAR is nil, `mail-send-hook' is used.
+
+The properties used on SYMBOL are `composefunc', `sendfunc',
+`abortfunc', and `hookvar'."
+  (put symbol 'composefunc composefunc)
+  (put symbol 'sendfunc sendfunc)
+  (put symbol 'abortfunc (or abortfunc 'kill-buffer))
+  (put symbol 'hookvar (or hookvar 'mail-send-hook)))
+
+(define-mail-user-agent 'sendmail-user-agent
+  'sendmail-user-agent-compose 'mail-send-and-exit)
+
+(define-mail-user-agent 'message-user-agent
+  'message-mail 'message-send-and-exit
+  'message-kill-buffer 'message-send-hook)
+
+(defun sendmail-user-agent-compose (&optional to subject other-headers continue
+					      switch-function yank-action
+					      send-actions)
+  (if switch-function
+      (let ((special-display-buffer-names nil)
+	    (special-display-regexps nil)
+	    (same-window-buffer-names nil)
+	    (same-window-regexps nil))
+	(funcall switch-function "*mail*")))
+  (let ((cc (cdr (assoc-ignore-case "cc" other-headers)))
+	(in-reply-to (cdr (assoc-ignore-case "in-reply-to" other-headers))))
+    (or (mail continue to subject in-reply-to cc yank-action send-actions)
+	continue
+	(error "Message aborted"))
+    (save-excursion
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (search-forward mail-header-separator)
+      (beginning-of-line)
+      (while other-headers
+	(if (not (member (car (car other-headers)) '("in-reply-to" "cc")))
+	    (insert (car (car other-headers)) ": "
+		    (cdr (car other-headers)) "\n"))
+	(setq other-headers (cdr other-headers)))
+      t)))
+
+(define-mail-user-agent 'mh-e-user-agent
+  'mh-smail-batch 'mh-send-letter 'mh-fully-kill-draft
+  'mh-before-send-letter-hook)
+
+(defun compose-mail (&optional to subject other-headers continue
+			       switch-function yank-action send-actions)
+  "Start composing a mail message to send.
+This uses the user's chosen mail composition package
+as selected with the variable `mail-user-agent'.
+The optional arguments TO and SUBJECT specify recipients
+and the initial Subject field, respectively.
+
+OTHER-HEADERS is an alist specifying additional
+header fields.  Elements look like (HEADER . VALUE) where both
+HEADER and VALUE are strings.
+
+CONTINUE, if non-nil, says to continue editing a message already
+being composed.
+
+SWITCH-FUNCTION, if non-nil, is a function to use to
+switch to and display the buffer used for mail composition.
+
+YANK-ACTION, if non-nil, is an action to perform, if and when necessary,
+to insert the raw text of the message being replied to.
+It has the form (FUNCTION . ARGS).  The user agent will apply
+FUNCTION to ARGS, to insert the raw text of the original message.
+\(The user agent will also run `mail-citation-hook', *after* the
+original text has been inserted in this way.)
+
+SEND-ACTIONS is a list of actions to call when the message is sent.
+Each action has the form (FUNCTION . ARGS)."
+  (interactive
+   (list nil nil nil current-prefix-arg))
+  (let ((function (get mail-user-agent 'composefunc)))
+    (funcall function to subject other-headers continue
+	     switch-function yank-action send-actions)))
+
+(defun compose-mail-other-window (&optional to subject other-headers continue
+					    yank-action send-actions)
+  "Like \\[compose-mail], but edit the outgoing message in another window."
+  (interactive
+   (list nil nil nil current-prefix-arg))
+  (compose-mail to subject other-headers continue
+		'switch-to-buffer-other-window yank-action send-actions))
+
+
+(defun compose-mail-other-frame (&optional to subject other-headers continue
+					    yank-action send-actions)
+  "Like \\[compose-mail], but edit the outgoing message in another frame."
+  (interactive
+   (list nil nil nil current-prefix-arg))
+  (compose-mail to subject other-headers continue
+		'switch-to-buffer-other-frame yank-action send-actions))
+
+
+(defun set-variable (var val)
+  "Set VARIABLE to VALUE.  VALUE is a Lisp object.
+When using this interactively, supply a Lisp expression for VALUE.
+If you want VALUE to be a string, you must surround it with doublequotes.
+
+If VARIABLE has a `variable-interactive' property, that is used as if
+it were the arg to `interactive' (which see) to interactively read the value."
+  (interactive
+   (let* ((var (read-variable "Set variable: "))
+	  ;; #### - yucky code replication here.  This should use something
+	  ;; from help.el or hyper-apropos.el 
+	  (minibuffer-help-form
+	   '(funcall myhelp))
+	  (myhelp
+	   #'(lambda ()
+	      (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
+		(prin1 var)
+		(princ "\nDocumentation:\n")
+		(princ (substring (documentation-property var 'variable-documentation)
+				  1))
+		(if (boundp var)
+		    (let ((print-length 20))
+		      (princ "\n\nCurrent value: ")
+		      (prin1 (symbol-value var))))
+		(save-excursion
+		  (set-buffer standard-output)
+		  (help-mode))
+		nil))))
+     (list var
+	   (let ((prop (get var 'variable-interactive)))
+	     (if prop
+		 ;; Use VAR's `variable-interactive' property
+		 ;; as an interactive spec for prompting.
+		 (call-interactively (list 'lambda '(arg)
+					   (list 'interactive prop)
+					   'arg))
+	       (eval-minibuffer (format "Set %s to value: " var)))))))
+  (set var val))
+
+;; XEmacs
+(defun activate-region ()
+  "Activate the region, if `zmacs-regions' is true.
+Setting `zmacs-regions' to true causes LISPM-style active regions to be used.
+This function has no effect if `zmacs-regions' is false."
+  (interactive)
+  (and zmacs-regions (zmacs-activate-region)))
+
+;; XEmacs
+(defsubst region-exists-p ()
+  "Non-nil iff the region exists.
+If active regions are in use (i.e. `zmacs-regions' is true), this means that
+ the region is active.  Otherwise, this means that the user has pushed
+ a mark in this buffer at some point in the past.
+The functions `region-beginning' and `region-end' can be used to find the
+ limits of the region."
+  (not (null (mark))))
+
+;; XEmacs
+(defun region-active-p ()
+  "Non-nil iff the region is active.
+If `zmacs-regions' is true, this is equivalent to `region-exists-p'.
+Otherwise, this function always returns false."
+  (and zmacs-regions zmacs-region-extent))
+
+;; A bunch of stuff was moved elsewhere:
+;; completion-list-mode-map
+;; completion-reference-buffer
+;; completion-base-size
+;; delete-completion-window
+;; previous-completion
+;; next-completion
+;; choose-completion
+;; choose-completion-delete-max-match
+;; choose-completion-string
+;; completion-list-mode
+;; completion-fixup-function
+;; completion-setup-function
+;; switch-to-completions
+;; event stuffs
+;; keypad stuffs
+
+;; The rest of this file is not in Lisp in FSF
+(defun capitalize-region-or-word (arg)
+  "Capitalize the selected region or the following word (or ARG words)."
+  (interactive "p")
+  (if (region-active-p)
+      (capitalize-region (region-beginning) (region-end))
+    (capitalize-word arg)))
+
+(defun upcase-region-or-word (arg)
+  "Upcase the selected region or the following word (or ARG words)."
+  (interactive "p")
+  (if (region-active-p)
+      (upcase-region (region-beginning) (region-end))
+    (upcase-word arg)))
+
+(defun downcase-region-or-word (arg)
+  "Downcase the selected region or the following word (or ARG words)."
+  (interactive "p")
+  (if (region-active-p)
+      (downcase-region (region-beginning) (region-end))
+    (downcase-word arg)))
+
+;;;
+;;; Most of the zmacs code is now in elisp.  The only thing left in C
+;;; are the variables zmacs-regions, zmacs-region-active-p and
+;;; zmacs-region-stays plus the function zmacs_update_region which
+;;; calls the lisp level zmacs-update-region.  It must remain since it
+;;; must be called by core C code.
+;;;
+;;; Huh?  Why couldn't "core C code" just use
+;;; call0(Qzmacs_update_region)??? -hniksic
+
+(defvar zmacs-activate-region-hook nil
+  "Function or functions called when the region becomes active;
+see the variable `zmacs-regions'.")
+
+(defvar zmacs-deactivate-region-hook nil
+  "Function or functions called when the region becomes inactive;
+see the variable `zmacs-regions'.")
+
+(defvar zmacs-update-region-hook nil
+  "Function or functions called when the active region changes.
+This is called after each command that sets `zmacs-region-stays' to t.
+See the variable `zmacs-regions'.")
+
+(defvar zmacs-region-extent nil
+  "The extent of the zmacs region; don't use this.")
+
+(defvar zmacs-region-rectangular-p nil
+  "Whether the zmacs region is a rectangle; don't use this.")
+
+(defun zmacs-make-extent-for-region (region)
+  ;; Given a region, this makes an extent in the buffer which holds that
+  ;; region, for highlighting purposes.  If the region isn't associated
+  ;; with a buffer, this does nothing.
+  (let ((buffer nil)
+	(valid (and (extentp zmacs-region-extent)
+		    (extent-object zmacs-region-extent)
+		    (buffer-live-p (extent-object zmacs-region-extent))))
+	start end)
+    (cond ((consp region)
+	   (setq start (min (car region) (cdr region))
+		 end (max (car region) (cdr region))
+		 valid (and valid
+			    (eq (marker-buffer (car region))
+				(extent-object zmacs-region-extent)))
+		 buffer (marker-buffer (car region))))
+	  (t
+	   (signal 'error (list "Invalid region" region))))
+
+    (if valid
+	nil
+      ;; The condition case is in case any of the extents are dead or
+      ;; otherwise incapacitated.
+      (condition-case ()
+	  (if (listp zmacs-region-extent)
+	      (mapc 'delete-extent zmacs-region-extent)
+	    (delete-extent zmacs-region-extent))
+	(error nil)))
+
+    (if valid
+	(set-extent-endpoints zmacs-region-extent start end)
+      (setq zmacs-region-extent (make-extent start end buffer))
+
+      ;; Make the extent be closed on the right, which means that if
+      ;; characters are inserted exactly at the end of the extent, the
+      ;; extent will grow to cover them.  This is important for shell
+      ;; buffers - suppose one makes a region, and one end is at point-max.
+      ;; If the shell produces output, that marker will remain at point-max
+      ;; (its position will increase).  So it's important that the extent
+      ;; exhibit the same behavior, lest the region covered by the extent
+      ;; (the visual indication), and the region between point and mark
+      ;; (the actual region value) become different!
+      (set-extent-property zmacs-region-extent 'end-open nil)
+
+      ;; use same priority as mouse-highlighting so that conflicts between
+      ;; the region extent and a mouse-highlighted extent are resolved by
+      ;; the usual size-and-endpoint-comparison method.
+      (set-extent-priority zmacs-region-extent mouse-highlight-priority)
+      (set-extent-face zmacs-region-extent 'zmacs-region)
+
+      ;; #### It might be better to actually break
+      ;; default-mouse-track-next-move-rect out of mouse.el so that we
+      ;; can use its logic here.
+      (cond
+       (zmacs-region-rectangular-p
+	(setq zmacs-region-extent (list zmacs-region-extent))
+	(default-mouse-track-next-move-rect start end zmacs-region-extent)
+	))
+
+      zmacs-region-extent)))
+
+(defun zmacs-region-buffer ()
+  "Return the buffer containing the zmacs region, or nil."
+  ;; #### this is horrible and kludgy!  This stuff needs to be rethought.
+  (and zmacs-regions zmacs-region-active-p
+       (or (marker-buffer (mark-marker t))
+	   (and (extent-live-p zmacs-region-extent)
+	        (buffer-live-p (extent-object zmacs-region-extent))
+	        (extent-object zmacs-region-extent)))))
+
+(defun zmacs-activate-region ()
+  "Make the region between `point' and `mark' be active (highlighted),
+if `zmacs-regions' is true.  Only a very small number of commands
+should ever do this.  Calling this function will call the hook
+`zmacs-activate-region-hook', if the region was previously inactive.
+Calling this function ensures that the region stays active after the
+current command terminates, even if `zmacs-region-stays' is not set.
+Returns t if the region was activated (i.e. if `zmacs-regions' if t)."
+  (if (not zmacs-regions)
+      nil
+    (setq zmacs-region-active-p t
+	  zmacs-region-stays t
+	  zmacs-region-rectangular-p (and (boundp 'mouse-track-rectangle-p)
+					  mouse-track-rectangle-p))
+    (if (marker-buffer (mark-marker t))
+	(zmacs-make-extent-for-region (cons (point-marker t) (mark-marker t))))
+    (run-hooks 'zmacs-activate-region-hook)
+    t))
+
+(defun zmacs-deactivate-region ()
+  "Make the region between `point' and `mark' no longer be active,
+if `zmacs-regions' is true.  You shouldn't need to call this; the
+command loop calls it when appropriate.  Calling this function will
+call the hook `zmacs-deactivate-region-hook', if the region was
+previously active.  Returns t if the region had been active, nil
+otherwise."
+  (if (not zmacs-region-active-p)
+      nil
+    (setq zmacs-region-active-p nil
+	  zmacs-region-stays nil
+	  zmacs-region-rectangular-p nil)
+    (if zmacs-region-extent
+	(let ((inhibit-quit t))
+	  (if (listp zmacs-region-extent)
+	      (mapc 'delete-extent zmacs-region-extent)
+	    (delete-extent zmacs-region-extent))
+	  (setq zmacs-region-extent nil)))
+    (run-hooks 'zmacs-deactivate-region-hook)
+    t))
+
+(defun zmacs-update-region ()
+  "Update the highlighted region between `point' and `mark'.
+You shouldn't need to call this; the command loop calls it
+when appropriate.  Calling this function will call the hook
+`zmacs-update-region-hook', if the region is active."
+  (when zmacs-region-active-p
+    (when (marker-buffer (mark-marker t))
+      (zmacs-make-extent-for-region (cons (point-marker t)
+					  (mark-marker t))))
+    (run-hooks 'zmacs-update-region-hook)))
+
+;;;;;;
+;;;;;; echo area stuff
+;;;;;;
+
+;;; #### Should this be moved to a separate file, for clarity?
+;;; -hniksic
+
+;;; The `message-stack' is an alist of labels with messages; the first
+;;; message in this list is always in the echo area.  A call to
+;;; `display-message' inserts a label/message pair at the head of the
+;;; list, and removes any other pairs with that label.  Calling
+;;; `clear-message' causes any pair with matching label to be removed,
+;;; and this may cause the displayed message to change or vanish.  If
+;;; the label arg is nil, the entire message stack is cleared.
+;;;
+;;; Message/error filtering will be a little tricker to implement than
+;;; logging, since messages can be built up incrementally
+;;; using clear-message followed by repeated calls to append-message
+;;; (this happens with error messages).  For messages which aren't
+;;; created this way, filtering could be implemented at display-message
+;;; very easily.
+;;;
+;;; Bits of the logging code are borrowed from log-messages.el by
+;;; Robert Potter (rpotter@grip.cis.upenn.edu).
+
+;; need this to terminate the currently-displayed message
+;; ("Loading simple ...")
+(when (and
+       (not (fboundp 'display-message))
+       (not (featurep 'debug)))
+  (send-string-to-terminal "\n"))
+
+(defvar message-stack nil
+  "An alist of label/string pairs representing active echo-area messages.
+The first element in the list is currently displayed in the echo area.
+Do not modify this directly--use the `message' or 
+`display-message'/`clear-message' functions.")
+
+(defvar remove-message-hook 'log-message
+  "A function or list of functions to be called when a message is removed
+from the echo area at the bottom of the frame.  The label of the removed
+message is passed as the first argument, and the text of the message
+as the second argument.")
+
+(defcustom log-message-max-size 50000
+  "Maximum size of the \" *Message-Log*\" buffer.  See `log-message'."
+  :type 'integer
+  :group 'log-message)
+(make-compatible-variable 'message-log-max 'log-message-max-size)
+
+;; We used to reject quite a lot of stuff here, but it was a bad idea,
+;; for two reasons:
+;;
+;; a) In most circumstances, you *want* to see the message in the log.
+;;    The explicitly non-loggable messages should be marked as such by
+;;    the issuer.  Gratuitous non-displaying of random regexps made
+;;    debugging harder, too (because various reasonable debugging
+;;    messages would get eaten).
+;;
+;; b) It slowed things down.  Yes, visibly.
+;;
+;; So, I left only a few of the really useless ones on this kill-list.
+;;
+;;                                            --hniksic
+(defcustom log-message-ignore-regexps
+  '(;; Note: adding entries to this list slows down messaging
+    ;; significantly.  Wherever possible, use message lables.
+
+    ;; Often-seen messages
+    "\\`\\'"				; empty message
+    "\\`\\(Beginning\\|End\\) of buffer\\'"
+    ;;"^Quit$"
+    ;; completions
+    ;; Many packages print this -- impossible to categorize
+    ;;"^Making completion list"
+    ;; Gnus
+    ;; "^No news is no news$"
+    ;; "^No more\\( unread\\)? newsgroups$"
+    ;; "^Opening [^ ]+ server\\.\\.\\."
+    ;; "^[^:]+: Reading incoming mail"
+    ;; "^Getting mail from "
+    ;; "^\\(Generating Summary\\|Sorting threads\\|Making sparse threads\\|Scoring\\|Checking new news\\|Expiring articles\\|Sending\\)\\.\\.\\."
+    ;; "^\\(Fetching headers for\\|Retrieving newsgroup\\|Reading active file\\)"
+    ;; "^No more\\( unread\\)? articles"
+    ;; "^Deleting article "
+    ;; W3
+    ;; "^Parsed [0-9]+ of [0-9]+ ([0-9]+%)"
+    )
+  "List of regular expressions matching messages which shouldn't be logged.
+See `log-message'.  
+
+Ideally, packages which generate messages which might need to be ignored
+should label them with 'progress, 'prompt, or 'no-log, so they can be 
+filtered by the log-message-ignore-labels."
+  :type '(repeat regexp)
+  :group 'log-message)
+
+(defcustom log-message-ignore-labels 
+  '(help-echo command progress prompt no-log garbage-collecting auto-saving)
+  "List of symbols indicating labels of messages which shouldn't be logged.
+See `display-message' for some common labels.  See also `log-message'."
+  :type '(repeat (symbol :tag "Label"))
+  :group 'log-message)
+
+;;Subsumed by view-lossage
+;; Not really, I'm adding it back by popular demand. -slb
+(defun show-message-log ()
+  "Show the \" *Message-Log*\" buffer, which contains old messages and errors."
+  (interactive)
+  (pop-to-buffer " *Message-Log*"))
+
+(defvar log-message-filter-function 'log-message-filter
+  "Value must be a function of two arguments: a symbol (label) and 
+a string (message).  It should return non-nil to indicate a message
+should be logged.  Possible values include 'log-message-filter and
+'log-message-filter-errors-only.")
+
+(defun log-message-filter (label message)
+  "Default value of log-message-filter-function.
+Mesages whose text matches one of the log-message-ignore-regexps
+or whose label appears in log-message-ignore-labels are not saved."
+  (let ((r  log-message-ignore-regexps)
+	(ok (not (memq label log-message-ignore-labels))))
+    (while (and r ok)
+      (if (save-match-data (string-match (car r) message))
+	  (setq ok nil))
+      (setq r (cdr r)))
+    ok))
+
+(defun log-message-filter-errors-only (label message)
+  "For use as the log-message-filter-function.  Only logs error messages."
+  (eq label 'error))
+
+(defun log-message (label message)
+  "Stuff a copy of the message into the \" *Message-Log*\" buffer,
+if it satisfies the log-message-filter-function.
+
+For use on remove-message-hook."
+  (if (and (not noninteractive)
+	   (funcall log-message-filter-function label message))
+      (save-excursion
+	(set-buffer (get-buffer-create " *Message-Log*"))
+	(goto-char (point-max))
+	;; (insert (concat (upcase (symbol-name label)) ": "  message "\n"))
+	(insert message "\n")
+	(if (> (point-max) (max log-message-max-size (point-min)))
+	    (progn
+	      ;; trim log to ~90% of max size
+	      (goto-char (max (- (point-max)
+				 (truncate (* 0.9 log-message-max-size)))
+			      (point-min)))
+	      (forward-line 1)
+	      (delete-region (point-min) (point)))))))
+
+(defun message-displayed-p (&optional return-string frame)
+  "Return a non-nil value if a message is presently displayed in the\n\
+minibuffer's echo area.  If optional argument RETURN-STRING is non-nil,\n\
+return a string containing the message, otherwise just return t."
+  ;; by definition, a message is displayed if the echo area buffer is
+  ;; non-empty (see also echo_area_active()).  It had better also
+  ;; be the case that message-stack is nil exactly when the echo area
+  ;; is non-empty.
+  (let ((buffer (get-buffer " *Echo Area*")))
+    (and (< (point-min buffer) (point-max buffer))
+	 (if return-string
+	     (buffer-substring nil nil buffer)
+	   t))))
+
+;;; Returns the string which remains in the echo area, or nil if none.
+;;; If label is nil, the whole message stack is cleared.
+(defun clear-message (&optional label frame stdout-p no-restore)
+  "Remove any message with the given LABEL from the message-stack,
+erasing it from the echo area if it's currently displayed there.
+If a message remains at the head of the message-stack and NO-RESTORE
+is nil, it will be displayed.  The string which remains in the echo
+area will be returned, or nil if the message-stack is now empty.
+If LABEL is nil, the entire message-stack is cleared.
+
+Unless you need the return value or you need to specify a label,
+you should just use (message nil)."
+  (or frame (setq frame (selected-frame)))
+  (let ((clear-stream (and message-stack (eq 'stream (frame-type frame)))))
+    (remove-message label frame)
+    (let ((buffer (get-buffer " *Echo Area*"))
+	  (inhibit-read-only t)
+	  (zmacs-region-stays zmacs-region-stays)) ; preserve from change
+      (erase-buffer buffer))
+    (if clear-stream
+	(send-string-to-terminal ?\n stdout-p))
+    (if no-restore
+	nil			; just preparing to put another msg up
+      (if message-stack
+	  (let ((oldmsg  (cdr (car message-stack))))
+	    (raw-append-message oldmsg frame stdout-p)
+	    oldmsg)
+	;; ### should we (redisplay-echo-area) here?  messes some things up.
+	nil))))
+
+(defun remove-message (&optional label frame)
+  ;; If label is nil, we want to remove all matching messages.
+  ;; Must reverse the stack first to log them in the right order.
+  (let ((log nil))
+    (while (and message-stack
+		(or (null label)	; null label means clear whole stack
+		    (eq label (car (car message-stack)))))
+      (setq log (cons (car message-stack) log))
+    (setq message-stack (cdr message-stack)))
+    (let ((s  message-stack))
+      (while (cdr s)
+	(let ((msg (car (cdr s))))
+	  (if (eq label (car msg))
+	      (progn
+		(setq log (cons msg log))
+		(setcdr s (cdr (cdr s))))
+	    (setq s (cdr s))))))
+    ;; (possibly) log each removed message
+    (while log
+      (condition-case e
+	  (run-hook-with-args 'remove-message-hook
+			      (car (car log)) (cdr (car log)))
+	(error (setq remove-message-hook nil)
+	       (message "remove-message-hook error: %s" e)
+	       (sit-for 2)
+	       (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
+		 (erase-buffer (get-buffer " *Echo Area*")))
+	       (signal (car e) (cdr e))))
+      (setq log (cdr log)))))
+
+(defun append-message (label message &optional frame stdout-p)
+  (or frame (setq frame (selected-frame)))
+  ;; add a new entry to the message-stack, or modify an existing one
+  (let ((top (car message-stack)))
+    (if (eq label (car top))
+	(setcdr top (concat (cdr top) message))
+      (setq message-stack (cons (cons label message) message-stack))))
+  (raw-append-message message frame stdout-p))
+
+;; really append the message to the echo area.  no fiddling with message-stack.
+(defun raw-append-message (message &optional frame stdout-p)
+  (if (eq message "") nil
+    (let ((buffer (get-buffer " *Echo Area*"))
+	  (zmacs-region-stays zmacs-region-stays)) ; preserve from change
+      (save-excursion
+	(set-buffer buffer)
+	(let ((inhibit-read-only t))
+	  (insert message)))
+      ;; Conditionalizing on the device type in this way is not that clean,
+      ;; but neither is having a device method, as I originally implemented
+      ;; it: all non-stream devices behave in the same way.  Perhaps
+      ;; the cleanest way is to make the concept of a "redisplayable"
+      ;; device, which stream devices are not.  Look into this more if
+      ;; we ever create another non-redisplayable device type (e.g.
+      ;; processes?  printers?).
+
+      ;; Don't redisplay the echo area if we are executing a macro.
+      (if (not executing-kbd-macro)
+	  (if (eq 'stream (frame-type frame))
+	      (send-string-to-terminal message stdout-p)
+	    (redisplay-echo-area))))))
+
+(defun display-message (label message &optional frame stdout-p)
+  "Print a one-line message at the bottom of the frame.  First argument
+LABEL is an identifier for this message.  MESSAGE is the string to display.
+Use `clear-message' to remove a labelled message.
+
+Here are some standard labels (those marked with `*' are not logged
+by default--see the `log-message-ignore-labels' variable):
+    message       default label used by the `message' function
+    error         default label used for reporting errors
+  * progress      progress indicators like \"Converting... 45%\"
+  * prompt        prompt-like messages like \"I-search: foo\"
+  * no-log        messages that should never be logged"
+  (clear-message label frame stdout-p t)
+  (append-message label message frame stdout-p))
+
+(defun current-message (&optional frame)
+  "Returns the current message in the echo area, or nil.
+The FRAME argument is currently unused."
+  (cdr (car message-stack)))
+
+;;; may eventually be frame-dependent
+(defun current-message-label (&optional frame)
+  (car (car message-stack)))
+
+(defun message (fmt &rest args)
+  "Print a one-line message at the bottom of the frame.
+The arguments are the same as to `format'.
+
+If the only argument is nil, clear any existing message; let the
+minibuffer contents show."
+  ;; questionable junk in the C code
+  ;; (if (framep default-minibuffer-frame)
+  ;;     (make-frame-visible default-minibuffer-frame))
+  (if (and (null fmt) (null args))
+      (progn
+	(clear-message nil)
+	nil)
+    (let ((str (apply 'format fmt args)))
+      (display-message 'message str)
+      str)))
+
+;;;;;;
+;;;;;; warning stuff
+;;;;;;
+
+(defcustom log-warning-minimum-level 'info
+  "Minimum level of warnings that should be logged.
+The warnings in levels below this are completely ignored, as if they never
+happened.
+
+The recognized warning levels, in decreasing order of priority, are
+'emergency, 'alert, 'critical, 'error, 'warning, 'notice, 'info, and
+'debug.
+
+See also `display-warning-minimum-level'.
+
+You can also control which warnings are displayed on a class-by-class
+basis.  See `display-warning-suppressed-classes' and
+`log-warning-suppressed-classes'."
+  :type '(choice (const emergency) (const alert) (const critical)
+		 (const error) (const warning) (const notice)
+		 (const info) (const debug))
+  :group 'warnings)
+
+(defcustom display-warning-minimum-level 'info
+  "Minimum level of warnings that should be displayed.
+The warnings in levels below this are completely ignored, as if they never
+happened.
+
+The recognized warning levels, in decreasing order of priority, are
+'emergency, 'alert, 'critical, 'error, 'warning, 'notice, 'info, and
+'debug.
+
+See also `log-warning-minimum-level'.
+
+You can also control which warnings are displayed on a class-by-class
+basis.  See `display-warning-suppressed-classes' and
+`log-warning-suppressed-classes'."
+  :type '(choice (const emergency) (const alert) (const critical)
+		 (const error) (const warning) (const notice)
+		 (const info) (const debug))
+  :group 'warnings)
+
+(defvar log-warning-suppressed-classes nil
+  "List of classes of warnings that shouldn't be logged or displayed.
+If any of the CLASS symbols associated with a warning is the same as
+any of the symbols listed here, the warning will be completely ignored,
+as it they never happened.
+
+NOTE: In most circumstances, you should *not* set this variable.
+Set `display-warning-suppressed-classes' instead.  That way the suppressed
+warnings are not displayed but are still unobtrusively logged.
+
+See also `log-warning-minimum-level' and `display-warning-minimum-level'.")
+
+(defcustom display-warning-suppressed-classes nil
+  "List of classes of warnings that shouldn't be displayed.
+If any of the CLASS symbols associated with a warning is the same as
+any of the symbols listed here, the warning will not be displayed.
+The warning will still logged in the *Warnings* buffer (unless also
+contained in `log-warning-suppressed-classes'), but the buffer will
+not be automatically popped up.
+
+See also `log-warning-minimum-level' and `display-warning-minimum-level'."
+  :type '(repeat symbol)
+  :group 'warnings)
+
+(defvar warning-count 0
+  "Count of the number of warning messages displayed so far.")
+
+(defconst warning-level-alist '((emergency . 8)
+				(alert . 7)
+				(critical . 6)
+				(error . 5)
+				(warning . 4)
+				(notice . 3)
+				(info . 2)
+				(debug . 1)))
+
+(defun warning-level-p (level)
+  "Non-nil if LEVEL specifies a warning level."
+  (and (symbolp level) (assq level warning-level-alist)))
+
+;; If you're interested in rewriting this function, be aware that it
+;; could be called at arbitrary points in a Lisp program (when a
+;; built-in function wants to issue a warning, it will call out to
+;; this function the next time some Lisp code is evaluated).  Therefore,
+;; this function *must* not permanently modify any global variables
+;; (e.g. the current buffer) except those that specifically apply
+;; to the warning system.
+
+(defvar before-init-deferred-warnings nil)
+
+(defun after-init-display-warnings ()
+  "Display warnings deferred till after the init file is run.
+Warnings that occur before then are deferred so that warning
+suppression in the .emacs file will be honored."
+  (while before-init-deferred-warnings
+    (apply 'display-warning (car before-init-deferred-warnings))
+    (setq before-init-deferred-warnings
+	  (cdr before-init-deferred-warnings))))
+
+#-infodock (add-hook 'after-init-hook 'after-init-display-warnings)
+
+(defun display-warning (class message &optional level)
+  "Display a warning message.
+CLASS should be a symbol describing what sort of warning this is, such
+as `resource' or `key-mapping'.  A list of such symbols is also
+accepted. (Individual classes can be suppressed; see
+`display-warning-suppressed-classes'.) Optional argument LEVEL can
+be used to specify a priority for the warning, other than default priority
+`warning'. (See `display-warning-minimum-level').  The message is
+inserted into the *Warnings* buffer, which is made visible at appropriate
+times."
+  (or level (setq level 'warning))
+  (or (listp class) (setq class (list class)))
+  (check-argument-type 'warning-level-p level)
+  (if (and (not (featurep 'infodock))
+	   (not init-file-loaded))
+      (setq before-init-deferred-warnings
+	    (cons (list class message level) before-init-deferred-warnings))
+    (catch 'ignored
+      (let ((display-p t)
+	    (level-num (cdr (assq level warning-level-alist))))
+	(if (< level-num (cdr (assq log-warning-minimum-level
+				    warning-level-alist)))
+	    (throw 'ignored nil))
+	(if (intersection class log-warning-suppressed-classes)
+	    (throw 'ignored nil))
+	
+	(if (< level-num (cdr (assq display-warning-minimum-level
+				    warning-level-alist)))
+	    (setq display-p nil))
+	(if (and display-p
+		 (intersection class display-warning-suppressed-classes))
+	    (setq display-p nil))
+	(save-excursion
+	  (let ((buffer (get-buffer-create "*Warnings*")))
+	    (when display-p
+	      ;; The C code looks at display-warning-tick to determine
+	      ;; when it should call `display-warning-buffer'.  Change it
+	      ;; to get the C code's attention.
+	      (incf display-warning-tick))
+	    (set-buffer buffer)
+	    (goto-char (point-max))
+	    (setq warning-count (1+ warning-count))
+	    (princ (format "(%d) (%s/%s) "
+			   warning-count
+			   (mapconcat 'symbol-name class ",")
+			   level) buffer)
+	    (princ message buffer)
+	    (terpri buffer)
+	    (terpri buffer)))))))
+
+(defun warn (&rest args)
+  "Display a warning message.
+The message is constructed by passing all args to `format'.  The message
+is placed in the *Warnings* buffer, which will be popped up at the next
+redisplay.  The class of the warning is `warning'.  See also
+`display-warning'."
+  (display-warning 'warning (apply 'format args)))
+
+(defvar warning-marker nil)
+
+;; When this function is called by the C code, all non-local exits are
+;; trapped and C-g is inhibited; therefore, it would be a very, very
+;; bad idea for this function to get into an infinite loop.
+
+(defun display-warning-buffer ()
+  "Make the buffer that contains the warnings be visible.
+The C code calls this periodically, right before redisplay."
+  (let ((buffer (get-buffer-create "*Warnings*")))
+    (when (or (not warning-marker)
+	      (not (eq (marker-buffer warning-marker) buffer)))
+      (setq warning-marker (make-marker))
+      (set-marker warning-marker 1 buffer))
+    (set-window-start (display-buffer buffer) warning-marker)
+    (set-marker warning-marker (point-max buffer) buffer)))
+
+(defun emacs-name ()
+  "Return the printable name of this instance of Emacs."
+  (cond ((featurep 'infodock) "InfoDock")
+	((featurep 'xemacs) "XEmacs")
+	(t "Emacs")))
+
+;;; simple.el ends here