Mercurial > hg > xemacs-beta
diff lisp/modes/cmacexp.el @ 0:376386a54a3c r19-14
Import from CVS: tag r19-14
author | cvs |
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date | Mon, 13 Aug 2007 08:45:50 +0200 |
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children | ac2d302a0011 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/lisp/modes/cmacexp.el Mon Aug 13 08:45:50 2007 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,347 @@ +;;; cmacexp.el --- expand C macros in a region + +;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +;; Author: Francesco Potorti` <pot@cnuce.cnr.it> +;; Version: cmacexp.el,v 1.20 1995/10/26 03:14:40 rms Exp +;; Adapted-By: ESR +;; Keywords: c + +;; This file is part of XEmacs. + +;; XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) +;; any later version. + +;; XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +;; General Public License for more details. + +;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;; along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free +;; Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + +;;; Synched up with: FSF 19.30. + +;; USAGE ============================================================= + +;; In C mode C-C C-e is bound to c-macro-expand. The result of the +;; expansion is put in a separate buffer. A user option allows the +;; window displaying the buffer to be optimally sized. +;; +;; When called with a C-u prefix, c-macro-expand replaces the selected +;; region with the expansion. Both the preprocessor name and the +;; initial flag can be set by the user. If c-macro-prompt-flag is set +;; to a non-nil value the user is offered to change the options to the +;; preprocessor each time c-macro-expand is invoked. Preprocessor +;; arguments default to the last ones entered. If c-macro-prompt-flag +;; is nil, one must use M-x set-variable to set a different value for +;; c-macro-cppflags. + +;; A c-macro-expansion function is provided for non-interactive use. + +;; INSTALLATION ====================================================== + +;; Put the following in your ~/.emacs file. + +;; If you want the *Macroexpansion* window to be not higher than +;; necessary: +;;(setq c-macro-shrink-window-flag t) +;; +;; If you use a preprocessor other than /lib/cpp (be careful to set a +;; -C option or equivalent in order to make the preprocessor not to +;; strip the comments): +;;(setq c-macro-preprocessor "gpp -C") +;; +;; If you often use a particular set of flags: +;;(setq c-macro-cppflags "-I /usr/include/local -DDEBUG" +;; +;; If you want the "Preprocessor arguments: " prompt: +;;(setq c-macro-prompt-flag t) + +;; BUG REPORTS ======================================================= + +;; Please report bugs, suggestions, complaints and so on to +;; pot@cnuce.cnr.it (Francesco Potorti`). + +;; IMPROVEMENTS OVER emacs 18.xx cmacexp.el ========================== + +;; - A lot of user and programmer visible changes. See above. +;; - #line directives are inserted, so __LINE__ and __FILE__ are +;; correctly expanded. Works even with START inside a string, a +;; comment or a region #ifdef'd away by cpp. cpp is invoked with -C, +;; making comments visible in the expansion. +;; - All work is done in core memory, no need for temporary files. + +;; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ================================================== + +;; A lot of thanks to Don Maszle who did a great work of testing, bug +;; reporting and suggestion of new features. This work has been +;; partially inspired by Don Maszle and Jonathan Segal's. + +;; BUGS ============================================================== + +;; If the start point of the region is inside a macro definition the +;; macro expansion is often inaccurate. + + +(require 'cc-mode) + +(provide 'cmacexp) + +(defvar c-macro-shrink-window-flag nil + "*Non-nil means shrink the *Macroexpansion* window to fit its contents.") + +(defvar c-macro-prompt-flag nil + "*Non-nil makes `c-macro-expand' prompt for preprocessor arguments.") + +(defvar c-macro-preprocessor "/lib/cpp -C" + "The preprocessor used by the cmacexp package. + +If you change this, be sure to preserve the `-C' (don't strip comments) +option, or to set an equivalent one.") + +(defvar c-macro-cppflags "" + "*Preprocessor flags used by `c-macro-expand'.") + +(defconst c-macro-buffer-name "*Macroexpansion*") + +;;;###autoload +(defun c-macro-expand (start end subst) + "Expand C macros in the region, using the C preprocessor. +Normally display output in temp buffer, but +prefix arg means replace the region with it. + +`c-macro-preprocessor' specifies the preprocessor to use. +Prompt for arguments to the preprocessor \(e.g. `-DDEBUG -I ./include') +if the user option `c-macro-prompt-flag' is non-nil. + +Noninteractive args are START, END, SUBST. +For use inside Lisp programs, see also `c-macro-expansion'." + + (interactive "r\nP") + (let ((inbuf (current-buffer)) + (displaybuf (if subst + (get-buffer c-macro-buffer-name) + (get-buffer-create c-macro-buffer-name))) + (expansion "")) + ;; Build the command string. + (if c-macro-prompt-flag + (setq c-macro-cppflags + (read-string "Preprocessor arguments: " + c-macro-cppflags))) + ;; Decide where to display output. + (if (and subst + (and buffer-read-only (not inhibit-read-only)) + (not (eq inbuf displaybuf))) + (progn + (message + "Buffer is read only: displaying expansion in alternate window") + (sit-for 2) + (setq subst nil) + (or displaybuf + (setq displaybuf (get-buffer-create c-macro-buffer-name))))) + ;; Expand the macro and output it. + (setq expansion (c-macro-expansion start end + (concat c-macro-preprocessor " " + c-macro-cppflags) t)) + (if subst + (let ((exchange (= (point) start))) + (delete-region start end) + (insert expansion) + (if exchange + (exchange-point-and-mark))) + (set-buffer displaybuf) + (setq buffer-read-only nil) + (buffer-disable-undo displaybuf) + (erase-buffer) + (insert expansion) + (set-buffer-modified-p nil) + (if (string= "" expansion) + (message "Null expansion") + (c-macro-display-buffer)) + (setq buffer-read-only t) + (setq buffer-auto-save-file-name nil) + (bury-buffer displaybuf)))) + + +;; Display the current buffer in a window which is either just large +;; enough to contain the entire buffer, or half the size of the +;; screen, whichever is smaller. Do not select the new +;; window. +;; +;; Several factors influence window resizing so that the window is +;; sized optimally if it is created anew, and so that it is messed +;; with minimally if it has been created by the user. If the window +;; chosen for display exists already but contains something else, the +;; window is not re-sized. If the window already contains the current +;; buffer, it is never shrunk, but possibly expanded. Finally, if the +;; variable c-macro-shrink-window-flag is nil the window size is *never* +;; changed. +(defun c-macro-display-buffer () + (goto-char (point-min)) + (c-mode) + (let ((oldwinheight (window-height)) + (alreadythere ;the window was already there + (get-buffer-window (current-buffer))) + (popped nil)) ;the window popped changing the layout + (or alreadythere + (progn + (display-buffer (current-buffer) t) + (setq popped (/= oldwinheight (window-height))))) + (if (and c-macro-shrink-window-flag ;user wants fancy shrinking :\) + (or alreadythere popped)) + ;; Enlarge up to half screen, or shrink properly. + (let ((oldwin (selected-window)) + (minheight 0) + (maxheight 0)) + (save-excursion + (select-window (get-buffer-window (current-buffer))) + (setq minheight (if alreadythere + (window-height) + window-min-height)) + (setq maxheight (/ (screen-height) 2)) + (enlarge-window (- (min maxheight + (max minheight + (+ 2 (vertical-motion (point-max))))) + (window-height))) + (goto-char (point-min)) + (select-window oldwin)))))) + + +(defun c-macro-expansion (start end cppcommand &optional display) + "Run a preprocessor on region and return the output as a string. +Expand the region between START and END in the current buffer using +the shell command CPPCOMMAND (e.g. \"/lib/cpp -C -DDEBUG\"). +Be sure to use a -C (don't strip comments) or equivalent option. +Optional arg DISPLAY non-nil means show messages in the echo area." + +;; Copy the current buffer's contents to a temporary hidden buffer. +;; Delete from END to end of buffer. Insert a preprocessor #line +;; directive at START and after each #endif following START that are +;; not inside a comment or a string. Put all the strings thus +;; inserted (without the "line" substring) in a list named linelist. +;; If START is inside a comment, prepend "*/" and append "/*" to the +;; #line directive. If inside a string, prepend and append "\"". +;; Preprocess the buffer contents, then look for all the lines stored +;; in linelist starting from end of buffer. The last line so found is +;; where START was, so return the substring from point to end of +;; buffer. + (let ((inbuf (current-buffer)) + (outbuf (get-buffer-create " *C Macro Expansion*")) + (filename (if (and buffer-file-name + (string-match (regexp-quote default-directory) + buffer-file-name)) + (substring buffer-file-name (match-end 0)) + (buffer-name))) + (mymsg (format "Invoking %s%s%s on region..." + c-macro-preprocessor + (if (string= "" c-macro-cppflags) "" " ") + c-macro-cppflags)) + (uniquestring "???!!!???!!! start of c-macro expansion ???!!!???!!!") + (startlinenum 0) + (linenum 0) + (startstat ()) + (startmarker "") + (exit-status 0) + (tempname (make-temp-name "/tmp/"))) + (unwind-protect + (save-excursion + (save-restriction + (widen) + (set-buffer outbuf) + (setq buffer-read-only nil) + (erase-buffer) + (set-syntax-table c-mode-syntax-table) + (insert-buffer-substring inbuf 1 end)) + + ;; We have copied inbuf to outbuf. Point is at end of + ;; outbuf. Insert a space at the end, so cpp can correctly + ;; parse a token ending at END. + (insert " ") + + ;; Save sexp status and line number at START. + (setq startstat (parse-partial-sexp 1 start)) + (setq startlinenum (+ (count-lines 1 (point)) + (if (bolp) 1 0))) + + ;; Now we insert the #line directives after all #endif or + ;; #else following START going backward, so the lines we + ;; insert don't change the line numbers. + ;(switch-to-buffer outbuf) (debug) ;debugging instructions + (goto-char (point-max)) + (while (re-search-backward "\n#\\(endif\\|else\\)\\>" start 'move) + (if (equal (nthcdr 3 (parse-partial-sexp start (point) + nil nil startstat)) + '(nil nil nil 0 nil)) ;neither in string nor in + ;comment nor after quote + (progn + (goto-char (match-end 0)) + (setq linenum (+ startlinenum + (count-lines start (point)))) + (insert (format "\n#line %d \"%s\"\n" linenum filename)) + (goto-char (match-beginning 0))))) + + ;; Now we are at START. Insert the first #line directive. + ;; This must work even inside a string or comment, or after a + ;; quote. + (let* ((startinstring (nth 3 startstat)) + (startincomment (nth 4 startstat)) + (startafterquote (nth 5 startstat)) + (startinbcomment (nth 7 startstat))) + (insert (if startafterquote " " "") + (cond (startinstring + (char-to-string startinstring)) + (startincomment "*/") + ("")) + (setq startmarker + (concat "\n" uniquestring + (cond (startinstring + (char-to-string startinstring)) + (startincomment "/*") + (startinbcomment "//")) + (if startafterquote "\\"))) + (format "\n#line %d \"%s\"\n" startlinenum filename))) + + ;; Call the preprocessor. + (if display (message mymsg)) + (setq exit-status + (call-process-region 1 (point-max) "sh" t t nil "-c" + (concat cppcommand " 2>" tempname))) + (if display (message (concat mymsg "done"))) + (if (= (buffer-size) 0) + ;; Empty output is normal after a fatal error. + (insert "\nPreprocessor produced no output\n") + ;; Find and delete the mark of the start of the expansion. + ;; Look for `# nn "file.c"' lines and delete them. + (goto-char (point-min)) + (search-forward startmarker) + (delete-region 1 (point))) + (while (re-search-forward (concat "^# [0-9]+ \"" + (regexp-quote filename) + "\"") nil t) + (beginning-of-line) + (let ((beg (point))) + (forward-line 1) + (delete-region beg (point)))) + + ;; If CPP got errors, show them at the beginning. + (or (eq exit-status 0) + (progn + (goto-char (point-min)) + (insert (format "Preprocessor terminated with status %s\n" + exit-status)) + (insert-file-contents tempname) + (insert "\n"))) + (delete-file tempname) + + ;; Compute the return value, keeping in account the space + ;; inserted at the end of the buffer. + (buffer-substring 1 (max 1 (- (point-max) 1)))) + + ;; Cleanup. + (kill-buffer outbuf)))) + +;;; cmacexp.el ends here