diff lisp/modes/cmacexp.el @ 0:376386a54a3c r19-14

Import from CVS: tag r19-14
author cvs
date Mon, 13 Aug 2007 08:45:50 +0200
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children ac2d302a0011
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/lisp/modes/cmacexp.el	Mon Aug 13 08:45:50 2007 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+;;; cmacexp.el --- expand C macros in a region
+
+;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Author: Francesco Potorti` <pot@cnuce.cnr.it>
+;; Version: cmacexp.el,v 1.20 1995/10/26 03:14:40 rms Exp
+;; Adapted-By: ESR
+;; Keywords: c
+
+;; This file is part of XEmacs.
+
+;; XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+;; General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
+;; Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+;;; Synched up with: FSF 19.30.
+
+;; USAGE =============================================================
+
+;; In C mode C-C C-e is bound to c-macro-expand.  The result of the
+;; expansion is put in a separate buffer.  A user option allows the
+;; window displaying the buffer to be optimally sized.
+;;
+;; When called with a C-u prefix, c-macro-expand replaces the selected
+;; region with the expansion.  Both the preprocessor name and the
+;; initial flag can be set by the user.  If c-macro-prompt-flag is set
+;; to a non-nil value the user is offered to change the options to the
+;; preprocessor each time c-macro-expand is invoked.  Preprocessor
+;; arguments default to the last ones entered.  If c-macro-prompt-flag
+;; is nil, one must use M-x set-variable to set a different value for
+;; c-macro-cppflags.
+
+;; A c-macro-expansion function is provided for non-interactive use.
+
+;; INSTALLATION ======================================================
+
+;; Put the following in your ~/.emacs file.
+
+;; If you want the *Macroexpansion* window to be not higher than
+;; necessary: 
+;;(setq c-macro-shrink-window-flag t)
+;;
+;; If you use a preprocessor other than /lib/cpp (be careful to set a
+;; -C option or equivalent in order to make the preprocessor not to
+;; strip the comments):
+;;(setq c-macro-preprocessor "gpp -C")
+;;
+;; If you often use a particular set of flags:
+;;(setq c-macro-cppflags "-I /usr/include/local -DDEBUG"
+;;
+;; If you want the "Preprocessor arguments: " prompt:
+;;(setq c-macro-prompt-flag t)
+
+;; BUG REPORTS =======================================================
+
+;; Please report bugs, suggestions, complaints and so on to
+;; pot@cnuce.cnr.it (Francesco Potorti`).
+
+;; IMPROVEMENTS OVER emacs 18.xx cmacexp.el ==========================
+
+;; - A lot of user and programmer visible changes.  See above.
+;; - #line directives are inserted, so __LINE__ and __FILE__ are
+;;   correctly expanded.  Works even with START inside a string, a
+;;   comment or a region #ifdef'd away by cpp. cpp is invoked with -C,
+;;   making comments visible in the expansion.
+;; - All work is done in core memory, no need for temporary files.
+
+;; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ==================================================
+
+;; A lot of thanks to Don Maszle who did a great work of testing, bug
+;; reporting and suggestion of new features.  This work has been
+;; partially inspired by Don Maszle and Jonathan Segal's.
+
+;; BUGS ==============================================================
+
+;; If the start point of the region is inside a macro definition the
+;; macro expansion is often inaccurate.
+
+
+(require 'cc-mode)
+
+(provide 'cmacexp)
+
+(defvar c-macro-shrink-window-flag nil
+  "*Non-nil means shrink the *Macroexpansion* window to fit its contents.")
+
+(defvar c-macro-prompt-flag nil
+  "*Non-nil makes `c-macro-expand' prompt for preprocessor arguments.")
+
+(defvar c-macro-preprocessor "/lib/cpp -C"
+  "The preprocessor used by the cmacexp package.
+
+If you change this, be sure to preserve the `-C' (don't strip comments)
+option, or to set an equivalent one.")
+
+(defvar c-macro-cppflags ""
+  "*Preprocessor flags used by `c-macro-expand'.")
+
+(defconst c-macro-buffer-name "*Macroexpansion*")
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun c-macro-expand (start end subst)
+  "Expand C macros in the region, using the C preprocessor.
+Normally display output in temp buffer, but
+prefix arg means replace the region with it.
+
+`c-macro-preprocessor' specifies the preprocessor to use.
+Prompt for arguments to the preprocessor \(e.g. `-DDEBUG -I ./include')
+if the user option `c-macro-prompt-flag' is non-nil.
+
+Noninteractive args are START, END, SUBST.
+For use inside Lisp programs, see also `c-macro-expansion'."
+
+  (interactive "r\nP")
+  (let ((inbuf (current-buffer))
+	(displaybuf (if subst
+			(get-buffer c-macro-buffer-name)
+		      (get-buffer-create c-macro-buffer-name)))
+	(expansion ""))
+    ;; Build the command string.
+    (if c-macro-prompt-flag
+	(setq c-macro-cppflags
+	      (read-string "Preprocessor arguments: "
+			   c-macro-cppflags)))
+    ;; Decide where to display output.
+    (if (and subst
+	     (and buffer-read-only (not inhibit-read-only))
+	     (not (eq inbuf displaybuf)))
+	(progn
+	  (message
+	   "Buffer is read only: displaying expansion in alternate window")
+	  (sit-for 2)
+	  (setq subst nil)
+	  (or displaybuf
+	      (setq displaybuf (get-buffer-create c-macro-buffer-name)))))
+    ;; Expand the macro and output it.
+    (setq expansion (c-macro-expansion start end
+				       (concat c-macro-preprocessor " "
+					       c-macro-cppflags) t))
+    (if subst
+	(let ((exchange (= (point) start)))
+	  (delete-region start end)
+	  (insert expansion)
+	  (if exchange
+	      (exchange-point-and-mark)))
+      (set-buffer displaybuf)
+      (setq buffer-read-only nil)
+      (buffer-disable-undo displaybuf)
+      (erase-buffer)
+      (insert expansion)
+      (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
+      (if (string= "" expansion)
+	  (message "Null expansion")
+	(c-macro-display-buffer))
+      (setq buffer-read-only t)
+      (setq buffer-auto-save-file-name nil)
+      (bury-buffer displaybuf))))
+
+
+;; Display the current buffer in a window which is either just large
+;; enough to contain the entire buffer, or half the size of the
+;; screen, whichever is smaller.  Do not select the new
+;; window.
+;;
+;; Several factors influence window resizing so that the window is
+;; sized optimally if it is created anew, and so that it is messed
+;; with minimally if it has been created by the user.  If the window
+;; chosen for display exists already but contains something else, the
+;; window is not re-sized.  If the window already contains the current
+;; buffer, it is never shrunk, but possibly expanded.  Finally, if the
+;; variable c-macro-shrink-window-flag is nil the window size is *never*
+;; changed.
+(defun c-macro-display-buffer ()
+  (goto-char (point-min))
+  (c-mode)
+  (let ((oldwinheight (window-height))
+	(alreadythere			;the window was already there
+	 (get-buffer-window (current-buffer)))
+	(popped nil))			;the window popped changing the layout 
+    (or alreadythere
+	(progn
+	  (display-buffer (current-buffer) t)
+	  (setq popped (/= oldwinheight (window-height)))))
+    (if (and c-macro-shrink-window-flag	;user wants fancy shrinking :\)
+	     (or alreadythere popped))
+	;; Enlarge up to half screen, or shrink properly.
+	(let ((oldwin (selected-window))
+	      (minheight 0)
+	      (maxheight 0))
+	  (save-excursion
+	    (select-window (get-buffer-window (current-buffer)))
+	    (setq minheight (if alreadythere
+				(window-height)
+			      window-min-height))
+	    (setq maxheight (/ (screen-height) 2))
+	    (enlarge-window (- (min maxheight
+				    (max minheight
+					 (+ 2 (vertical-motion (point-max)))))
+			       (window-height)))
+	    (goto-char (point-min))
+	    (select-window oldwin))))))
+
+
+(defun c-macro-expansion (start end cppcommand &optional display)
+  "Run a preprocessor on region and return the output as a string.
+Expand the region between START and END in the current buffer using
+the shell command CPPCOMMAND (e.g. \"/lib/cpp -C -DDEBUG\").
+Be sure to use a -C (don't strip comments) or equivalent option.
+Optional arg DISPLAY non-nil means show messages in the echo area."
+
+;; Copy the current buffer's contents to a temporary hidden buffer.
+;; Delete from END to end of buffer.  Insert a preprocessor #line
+;; directive at START and after each #endif following START that are
+;; not inside a comment or a string.  Put all the strings thus
+;; inserted (without the "line" substring) in a list named linelist.
+;; If START is inside a comment, prepend "*/" and append "/*" to the
+;; #line directive.  If inside a string, prepend and append "\"".
+;; Preprocess the buffer contents, then look for all the lines stored
+;; in linelist starting from end of buffer.  The last line so found is
+;; where START was, so return the substring from point to end of
+;; buffer. 
+  (let ((inbuf (current-buffer))
+	(outbuf (get-buffer-create " *C Macro Expansion*"))
+	(filename (if (and buffer-file-name
+			   (string-match (regexp-quote default-directory)
+					 buffer-file-name))
+		      (substring buffer-file-name (match-end 0))
+		    (buffer-name)))
+	(mymsg (format "Invoking %s%s%s on region..."
+		       c-macro-preprocessor
+		       (if (string= "" c-macro-cppflags) "" " ")
+		       c-macro-cppflags))
+	(uniquestring "???!!!???!!! start of c-macro expansion ???!!!???!!!")
+	(startlinenum 0)
+	(linenum 0)
+	(startstat ())
+	(startmarker "")
+	(exit-status 0)
+	(tempname (make-temp-name "/tmp/")))
+    (unwind-protect
+	(save-excursion
+	  (save-restriction
+	    (widen)
+	    (set-buffer outbuf)
+	    (setq buffer-read-only nil)
+	    (erase-buffer)
+	    (set-syntax-table c-mode-syntax-table)
+	    (insert-buffer-substring inbuf 1 end))
+
+	  ;; We have copied inbuf to outbuf.  Point is at end of
+	  ;; outbuf.  Insert a space at the end, so cpp can correctly
+	  ;; parse a token ending at END. 
+	  (insert " ")
+
+	  ;; Save sexp status and line number at START.
+	  (setq startstat (parse-partial-sexp 1 start))
+	  (setq startlinenum (+ (count-lines 1 (point))
+				(if (bolp) 1 0)))
+
+	  ;; Now we insert the #line directives after all #endif or
+	  ;; #else following START going backward, so the lines we
+	  ;; insert don't change the line numbers.
+	  ;(switch-to-buffer outbuf) (debug)	;debugging instructions
+	  (goto-char (point-max))
+	  (while (re-search-backward "\n#\\(endif\\|else\\)\\>" start 'move)
+	    (if (equal (nthcdr 3 (parse-partial-sexp start (point)
+						     nil nil startstat))
+		       '(nil nil nil 0 nil)) ;neither in string nor in
+					     ;comment nor after quote
+		(progn
+		  (goto-char (match-end 0))
+		  (setq linenum (+ startlinenum
+				   (count-lines start (point))))
+		  (insert (format "\n#line %d \"%s\"\n" linenum filename))
+		  (goto-char (match-beginning 0)))))
+
+	  ;; Now we are at START.  Insert the first #line directive.
+	  ;; This must work even inside a string or comment, or after a
+	  ;; quote.
+	  (let* ((startinstring (nth 3 startstat))
+		 (startincomment (nth 4 startstat))
+		 (startafterquote (nth 5 startstat))
+		 (startinbcomment (nth 7 startstat)))
+	    (insert (if startafterquote " " "")
+		    (cond (startinstring
+			   (char-to-string startinstring))
+			  (startincomment "*/")
+			  (""))
+		    (setq startmarker
+			  (concat "\n" uniquestring
+				  (cond (startinstring
+					 (char-to-string startinstring))
+					(startincomment "/*")
+					(startinbcomment "//"))
+				  (if startafterquote "\\")))
+		    (format "\n#line %d \"%s\"\n" startlinenum filename)))
+
+	  ;; Call the preprocessor.
+	  (if display (message mymsg))
+	  (setq exit-status
+		(call-process-region 1 (point-max) "sh" t t nil "-c"
+				     (concat cppcommand " 2>" tempname)))
+	  (if display (message (concat mymsg "done")))
+	  (if (= (buffer-size) 0)
+	      ;; Empty output is normal after a fatal error.
+	      (insert "\nPreprocessor produced no output\n")
+	    ;; Find and delete the mark of the start of the expansion.
+	    ;; Look for `# nn "file.c"' lines and delete them.
+	    (goto-char (point-min))
+	    (search-forward startmarker)
+	    (delete-region 1 (point)))
+	  (while (re-search-forward (concat "^# [0-9]+ \""
+					    (regexp-quote filename)
+					    "\"") nil t)
+	    (beginning-of-line)
+	    (let ((beg (point)))
+	      (forward-line 1)
+	      (delete-region beg (point))))
+
+	  ;; If CPP got errors, show them at the beginning.
+	  (or (eq exit-status 0)
+	      (progn
+		(goto-char (point-min))
+		(insert (format "Preprocessor terminated with status %s\n"
+				exit-status))
+		(insert-file-contents tempname)
+		(insert "\n")))
+	  (delete-file tempname)
+
+	  ;; Compute the return value, keeping in account the space
+	  ;; inserted at the end of the buffer.
+	  (buffer-substring 1 (max 1 (- (point-max) 1))))
+
+      ;; Cleanup.
+      (kill-buffer outbuf))))
+
+;;; cmacexp.el ends here