Mercurial > hg > xemacs-beta
comparison man/lispref/objects.texi @ 4265:dc697b1b786f
[xemacs-hg @ 2007-11-14 18:20:41 by aidan]
Document how one can include a trailing backslash in a raw string.
author | aidan |
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date | Wed, 14 Nov 2007 18:20:42 +0000 |
parents | c136144fe765 |
children | 2d39535e1f9d |
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4264:9db20cbbe4c7 | 4265:dc697b1b786f |
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1082 An alternative syntax allows insertion of raw backslashes into a | 1082 An alternative syntax allows insertion of raw backslashes into a |
1083 string, like this: @code{#r"this \ is an embedded backslash"}. In such | 1083 string, like this: @code{#r"this \ is an embedded backslash"}. In such |
1084 a string, each character following a backslash is included literally in | 1084 a string, each character following a backslash is included literally in |
1085 the string, and all backslashes are left in the string. This means that | 1085 the string, and all backslashes are left in the string. This means that |
1086 @code{#r"\""} is a valid string literal with two characters, a backslash and a | 1086 @code{#r"\""} is a valid string literal with two characters, a backslash and a |
1087 double-quote. It also means that a string with this syntax @emph{cannot end | 1087 double-quote. It also means that a string with this syntax cannot end |
1088 in a single backslash}. As with Python, from where this syntax was | 1088 in a single backslash. As with Python, from where this syntax was |
1089 taken, you can specify @code{u} or @code{U} after the @code{#r} to | 1089 taken, you can specify @code{u} or @code{U} after the @code{#r} to |
1090 specify that interpretation of Unicode escapes should be done. | 1090 specify that interpretation of Unicode escapes should be |
1091 done---@pxref{Character Type}---and if you use @code{#ru} for your raw | |
1092 strings, the restriction on the trailing backslash can be worked around | |
1093 like so: @code{#ru"Backslash: \u005C"}. | |
1091 | 1094 |
1092 The newline character is not special in the read syntax for strings; | 1095 The newline character is not special in the read syntax for strings; |
1093 if you write a new line between the double-quotes, it becomes a | 1096 if you write a new line between the double-quotes, it becomes a |
1094 character in the string. But an escaped newline---one that is preceded | 1097 character in the string. But an escaped newline---one that is preceded |
1095 by @samp{\}---does not become part of the string; i.e., the Lisp reader | 1098 by @samp{\}---does not become part of the string; i.e., the Lisp reader |