Mercurial > hg > xemacs-beta
comparison etc/BETA @ 743:968a715e8c6f
[xemacs-hg @ 2002-02-04 13:19:13 by stephent]
update to current reality <87vgddxu9t.fsf@tleepslib.sk.tsukuba.ac.jp>
author | stephent |
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date | Mon, 04 Feb 2002 13:19:17 +0000 |
parents | 37441ddea94d |
children | ccaf90c5a53a |
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1 -*- mode:outline -*- | 1 -*- mode:outline -*- |
2 | 2 |
3 * Introduction | 3 * Introduction |
4 ============== | 4 ============== |
5 | 5 |
6 You are running an experimental version of XEmacs. Please do not | 6 You are running a potentially unstable version of XEmacs. Please do |
7 report problems with Beta XEmacs to comp.emacs.xemacs. Report them to | 7 not report problems with Beta XEmacs to comp.emacs.xemacs. Report |
8 xemacs-beta@xemacs.org. | 8 them to xemacs-beta@xemacs.org. |
9 | 9 |
10 ** XEmacs Beta Mailing List | 10 ** Mailing Lists |
11 =========================== | 11 ================ |
12 | 12 |
13 *** Subscribing | 13 *** XEmacs Beta Mailing List |
14 --------------- | 14 ---------------------------- |
15 | 15 |
16 If you are not subscribed to the XEmacs beta list you should be. Send | 16 If you are not subscribed to the XEmacs beta list you should be. |
17 an email message to xemacs-beta-request@xemacs.org with `subscribe' | 17 Currently all discussion of development issues, including bug reports |
18 (without the quotes) as the BODY of the message. | 18 and coding discussion, takes place on the XEmacs Beta mailing list. |
19 | 19 Only patches and administrative actions regarding patches are sent |
20 *** Unsubscribing | 20 elsewhere (to the XEmacs Patches list). |
21 ----------------- | 21 |
22 | 22 ** XEmacs Patches Mailing List |
23 To unsubscribe from the list send an email message to | 23 ============================== |
24 xemacs-beta-request@xemacs.org with `unsubscribe' (without the quotes) | 24 |
25 as the BODY of the message. | 25 XEmacs Patches records proposed changes to XEmacs, and their |
26 | 26 disposition. It is open subscription, but only patches and actions by |
27 *** Administrivia | 27 members of the XEmacs Review Board should be posted to this list. You |
28 ----------------- | 28 can follow progress of your patch by subscribing to the mailing list |
29 | 29 or in the archives. |
30 The XEmacs beta list is managed by the Majordomo mailing list package, | 30 |
31 and the usual Majordomo commands work. Do not send mailing list | 31 ** List Administrivia |
32 requests to the main address (xemacs-beta@xemacs.org), always send | 32 ===================== |
33 them to xemacs-beta-request@xemacs.org. If you have problems with the | 33 |
34 list itself, they should be brought to the attention of the XEmacs | 34 In the descriptions below, the word LIST (all uppercase) is a |
35 Mailing List manager Jason Mastaler <list-manager@xemacs.org>. | 35 variable. Substitute "beta" or "patches" as appropriate (to get |
36 | 36 "xemacs-beta" as the mailbox for the XEmacs Beta mailing list, or |
37 http://www.xemacs.org/Lists/#xemacs-beta for its URL). | |
38 | |
39 The XEmacs mailing lists are managed by the Mailman mailing list | |
40 package, and the usual Mailman commands work. Do not send mailing | |
41 list requests to the main address (xemacs-LIST@xemacs.org), always | |
42 send them to xemacs-LIST-request@xemacs.org. If you have problems | |
43 with the list itself, they should be brought to the attention of the | |
44 XEmacs Mailing List manager <list-manager@xemacs.org> (the same | |
45 mailbox, "list-manager", for all lists). All public mailing lists | |
46 have searchable archives. The URL is | |
47 | |
48 http://list-archive.xemacs.org/xemacs-LIST | |
49 | |
50 *** Managing your subscription via the Web | |
51 ------------------------------------------ | |
52 | |
53 Subscription, unsubscription, and options (such as digests and | |
54 temporarily suspending delivery) can be accomplished via the web | |
55 interface at http://www.xemacs.org/Lists/#xemacs-LIST. | |
56 | |
57 *** Subscribing by e-mail | |
58 ------------------------- | |
59 | |
60 Send an email message to xemacs-LIST-request@xemacs.org with | |
61 `subscribe' (without the quotes) as the BODY of the message. | |
62 | |
63 *** Unsubscribing by e-mail | |
64 --------------------------- | |
65 | |
66 Send an email message to xemacs-LIST-request@xemacs.org with | |
67 `unsubscribe' (without the quotes) as the BODY of the message. | |
37 | 68 |
38 ** Beta Release Schedule | 69 ** Beta Release Schedule |
39 ======================== | 70 ======================== |
40 | 71 |
41 The URL ftp://ftp.xemacs.org/pub/xemacs/beta/README always contains | 72 Betas are now released rather sporadically. We would like to achieve |
42 the best estimate of when the next beta XEmacs will be released. For | 73 a weekly release schedule, but personnel availability does not |
43 weekend betas the release time is generally in the vicinity of 2PM to | 74 permit. For access to the most recent code, use CVS (see |
44 5PM US Pacific Time (Universal Time minus 8 hours). For weekday | 75 http://www.xemacs.org/Develop/cvsaccess.html for more information). |
45 betas, the release time is generally in the vicinity of 8PM to | 76 If you have need for FTP access, please let us know. It will make it |
46 Midnight US Pacific Time on the listed day. | 77 more likely that we release betas more often. |
47 | |
48 Betas are nominally a week apart, scheduled on every Saturday. | |
49 Midweek releases are made when a serious enough problem warrants it. | |
50 | |
51 | 78 |
52 ** Reporting Problems | 79 ** Reporting Problems |
53 ===================== | 80 ===================== |
54 | 81 |
55 The best way to get problems fixed in XEmacs is to submit good problem | 82 The best way to get problems fixed in XEmacs is to submit good problem |
64 possible to recreate problems which afflict a specific platform. | 91 possible to recreate problems which afflict a specific platform. |
65 The line numbers in the C stack backtrace help isolate where the | 92 The line numbers in the C stack backtrace help isolate where the |
66 problem is actually occurring. | 93 problem is actually occurring. |
67 | 94 |
68 2. Attempt to recreate the problem starting with an invocation of | 95 2. Attempt to recreate the problem starting with an invocation of |
69 XEmacs with `xemacs -q -no-site-file'. Quite often, problems are | 96 XEmacs with `xemacs -q -no-site-file -no-autoloads'. Quite often, |
70 due to package interdependencies, and the like. An actual bug in | 97 problems are due to package interdependencies, and the like. An |
71 XEmacs should be reproducible in a default configuration without | 98 actual bug in XEmacs should be reproducible in a default |
72 loading any special packages (or the one or two specific packages | 99 configuration without loading any special packages (or the one or |
73 that cause the bug to appear). | 100 two specific packages that cause the bug to appear). If you have |
101 trouble getting anything to work at all with the above invocation, | |
102 use `xemacs -q -no-site-file' instead. If you need to load your | |
103 user init file or the site file to get the problem to occur, then | |
104 it has something to do with them, and you should try to isolate | |
105 the issue in those files. | |
74 | 106 |
75 3. A picture can be worth a thousand words. When reporting an | 107 3. A picture can be worth a thousand words. When reporting an |
76 unusual display, it is generally best to capture the problem in a | 108 unusual display, it is generally best to capture the problem in a |
77 screen dump and include that with the problem report. The easiest | 109 screen dump and include that with the problem report. The easiest |
78 way to get a screen dump is to use the xv program and its grab | 110 way to get a screen dump is to use the xv program and its grab |
82 | 114 |
83 ** Getting the Source | 115 ** Getting the Source |
84 ===================== | 116 ===================== |
85 | 117 |
86 In addition to the normal tar distribution, XEmacs source is now | 118 In addition to the normal tar distribution, XEmacs source is now |
87 available via CVS. Please see the URL: <URL:http://cvs.xemacs.org/~xemacs/>. | 119 available via CVS. Please see |
120 | |
121 http://www.xemacs.org/Develop/cvsaccess.html | |
88 | 122 |
89 * Compiling Beta XEmacs | 123 * Compiling Beta XEmacs |
90 ======================= | 124 ======================= |
91 | 125 |
92 ** Building an XEmacs from patches | 126 ** Building an XEmacs from patches |
134 --cflags="-mpentium -march=pentium -O6 -g -fno-peep-spills" \ | 168 --cflags="-mpentium -march=pentium -O6 -g -fno-peep-spills" \ |
135 --error-checking=all --debug=yes \ | 169 --error-checking=all --debug=yes \ |
136 --with-scrollbars=athena3d --with-dialogs=athena3d \ | 170 --with-scrollbars=athena3d --with-dialogs=athena3d \ |
137 --with-mule --with-xfs --with-xim=xlib | 171 --with-mule --with-xfs --with-xim=xlib |
138 | 172 |
139 Part of the configure output is a summary that looks something like: | 173 Part of the configure output is a summary that looks something like |
174 the following. (In XEmacs 21.1 and later, this summary is also | |
175 available as the file Installation in the top directory of your build | |
176 tree, and via the command M-x describe-installation.) | |
140 | 177 |
141 uname -a: Linux altair.xemacs.org 2.0.32 #2 Sun Nov 16 18:52:14 PST 1997 i586 | 178 uname -a: Linux altair.xemacs.org 2.0.32 #2 Sun Nov 16 18:52:14 PST 1997 i586 |
142 | 179 |
143 ./configure '--cflags=-mpentium -march=pentium -O6 -g -fno-peep-spills' '--error-checking=all' '--debug=yes' '--with-scrollbars=athena3d' '--with-dialogs=athena3d' '--with-mule' '--with-xfs' '--with-xim=xlib' | 180 ./configure '--cflags=-mpentium -march=pentium -O6 -g -fno-peep-spills' '--error-checking=all' '--debug=yes' '--with-scrollbars=athena3d' '--with-dialogs=athena3d' '--with-mule' '--with-xfs' '--with-xim=xlib' |
144 | 181 |
226 available by performing M-x describe-installation inside XEmacs. | 263 available by performing M-x describe-installation inside XEmacs. |
227 | 264 |
228 5. Any other unusual items you feel should be brought to the attention | 265 5. Any other unusual items you feel should be brought to the attention |
229 of the developers. | 266 of the developers. |
230 | 267 |
268 | |
269 * Patching XEmacs | |
270 ================= | |
271 | |
231 ** Creating patches for submission | 272 ** Creating patches for submission |
232 ================================== | 273 ================================== |
233 | 274 |
234 Patches to XEmacs should be mailed to <xemacs-patches@xemacs.org>. | 275 Patches to XEmacs should be mailed to <xemacs-patches@xemacs.org>. |
235 Each patch will be reviewed by the patches review board, and will be | 276 Each patch will be reviewed by the patches review board, and will be |
236 acked and added to the distribution, or rejected with an explanation. | 277 acknowledged and added to the distribution, or rejected with an |
278 explanation. Progress of the patch is tracked on the XEmacs Patches | |
279 mailing list, which is open subscription. | |
237 | 280 |
238 Patches to XEmacs Lisp packages should be sent to the maintainer of | 281 Patches to XEmacs Lisp packages should be sent to the maintainer of |
239 the package. If the maintainer is listed as `XEmacs Development Team' | 282 the package. If the maintainer is listed as `XEmacs Development Team' |
240 patches should be sent to <xemacs-patches@xemacs.org>. | 283 patches should be sent to <xemacs-patches@xemacs.org>. |
241 | 284 |
242 Emailed patches should preferably be sent in MIME format and quoted | 285 Emailed patches should preferably be sent in MIME format and quoted |
243 printable encoding (if necessary). | 286 printable encoding (if necessary). |
244 | 287 |
245 When making patches, please use the `-u' option, or if your diff | 288 The simplest way to create well-formed patches is to use CVS and |
246 doesn't support it, `-c'. Using ordinary (context-free) diffs are | 289 Didier Verna's Patcher library (available as patcher.el in the |
247 notoriously prone to error, since line numbers tend to change when | 290 xemacs-devel package). Patcher is new and requires some setup, but |
291 most of the core developers are now using it for their own patches. | |
292 Patcher also can be configured to create patches for several projects, | |
293 and recognize the project from the directory it is invoked in. This | |
294 makes it a useful general tool (as long as XEmacs-style patches are | |
295 accepted at your other projects, which is likely since they conform to | |
296 the GNU standards). | |
297 | |
298 When making patches by hand, please use the `-u' option, or if your | |
299 diff doesn't support it, `-c'. Using ordinary (context-free) diffs | |
300 are notoriously prone to error, since line numbers tend to change when | |
248 others make changes to the same source file. | 301 others make changes to the same source file. |
249 | 302 |
250 An example of the `diff' usage: | 303 An example of the `diff' usage: |
251 | 304 |
252 $ diff -u OLDFILE NEWFILE | 305 $ diff -u OLDFILE NEWFILE |
259 XEmacs source directory: | 312 XEmacs source directory: |
260 | 313 |
261 $ cp -p lwlib/xlwmenu.c lwlib/xlwmenu.c.orig | 314 $ cp -p lwlib/xlwmenu.c lwlib/xlwmenu.c.orig |
262 hack, hack, hack.... | 315 hack, hack, hack.... |
263 $ diff -u lwlib/xlwmenu.c.orig lwlib/xlwmenu.c | 316 $ diff -u lwlib/xlwmenu.c.orig lwlib/xlwmenu.c |
264 | |
265 Each patch should be accompanied by an update to the appropriate | |
266 ChangeLog file. Please don't mail patches to ChangeLog because they | |
267 have an extremely high rate of failure; just mail us the new part of | |
268 the ChangeLog you added. | |
269 | 317 |
270 Also note that if you cut & paste from an xterm to an XEmacs mail buffer | 318 Also note that if you cut & paste from an xterm to an XEmacs mail buffer |
271 you will probably lose due to tab expansion. The best thing to do is | 319 you will probably lose due to tab expansion. The best thing to do is |
272 to use an XEmacs shell buffer to run the diff commands, or ... | 320 to use an XEmacs shell buffer to run the diff commands, or ... |
273 M-x cd to the appropriate directory, and issue the command `C-u M-!' from | 321 M-x cd to the appropriate directory, and issue the command `C-u M-!' from |
274 within XEmacs. | 322 within XEmacs. |
275 | 323 |
276 Guidelines for writing ChangeLog entries is governed by the GNU coding | |
277 standards. Please see | |
278 http://www.gnu.org/prep/standards_toc.html [Change Logs section] | |
279 for details. | |
280 | |
281 Patches should be as single-minded as possible. Mammoth patches can | 324 Patches should be as single-minded as possible. Mammoth patches can |
282 be very difficult to place into the right slot. They are much easier | 325 be very difficult to place into the right slot. They are much easier |
283 to deal with when broken down into functional or conceptual chunks. | 326 to deal with when broken down into functional or conceptual chunks. |
284 The patches submitted by Kyle Jones and Hrvoje Niksic are stellar | 327 The patches submitted by Kyle Jones and Hrvoje Niksic are stellar |
285 examples of how to Do The Right Thing. | 328 examples of how to Do The Right Thing. |
286 | 329 |
287 ** Packages directory on the FTP Site | 330 Each patch should be accompanied by an update to the appropriate |
288 ===================================== | 331 ChangeLog file. Guidelines for writing ChangeLog entries is governed |
289 | 332 by the GNU coding standards. Please see |
290 The packages directory | 333 http://www.gnu.org/prep/standards_toc.html [Change Logs section] |
291 ftp://ftp.xemacs.org/pub/xemacs/beta/xemacs-21.0/packages/ | 334 for details. |
292 | 335 |
293 is divided into subdirectory by the major type of package. | 336 Do not submit context diffs (either -c or -u) of ChangeLogs. Because |
294 | 337 of the "stack" nature of ChangeLogs (new entries are always pushed on |
295 drwxr-xr-x 2 beta-f beta-f 1024 Oct 10 00:43 binary-packages | 338 the top), context diffs will fail to apply more often than they |
296 drwxr-xr-x 2 beta-f beta-f 512 Oct 10 00:44 package-sources | 339 succeed. Simply cutting and pasting the entry from an Emacs buffer to |
297 drwxr-xr-x 2 beta-f beta-f 512 Oct 10 00:44 utils | 340 the mail buffer (beware of tab expansion!) is probably easiest. The |
298 | 341 Patcher library also will set up your ChangeLogs for you, and copy |
299 ** Support Utilities (utils) | 342 them to the mail. Contextless unified diffs (-U 0) are also |
300 ============================ | 343 acceptable but perhaps more trouble than they are worth. |
301 | 344 |
302 The utils directory contains tools to deal with current Lisp sources that | 345 *** Patch discussion etiquette |
303 have not had yet gotten XEmacs package integration. The script `xpackage.sh' | 346 ------------------------------- |
304 is used with Quassia Gnus. Edit the appropriate variables at the top of | 347 |
305 the script to reflect the local configuration and run it in the top level | 348 If you intend a patch for _application_ to the sources as is, _always_ |
306 directory of a Quassia Gnus source tree to install an update to Quassia Gnus. | 349 post it to xemacs-patches, even if there are minor points you would |
307 | 350 like to have discussed by others. Not doing so will resulting in |
308 ** Binary package installation (binary-packages) | 351 patches getting "lost". If you expect that the patch will not be |
352 acceptable, but are using it to stimulate discussion, then don't post | |
353 to xemacs-patches. Intermediate cases are up to your judgement; | |
354 unless you're sure you'll follow up with a "real" patch, better to err | |
355 on the side of posting to xemacs-patches. | |
356 | |
357 Discussion of the _content_ of the patch (ie responses to reviewer | |
358 comments beyond "that's right, ok, I'll do it your way") should _always_ | |
359 be posted to xemacs-beta. (We may split xemacs-beta into code | |
360 discussion and stuff that is more relevant to non-developer testers at | |
361 some point, but at this point xemacs-beta is the correct place for | |
362 this.) | |
363 | |
364 If discussion results in a bright idea and you come up with a new | |
365 patch, normally you should post it to both mailing lists. The people | |
366 discussing on XEmacs Beta will want to know the outcome of the thread, | |
367 and you need to submit to XEmacs Patches as the "list of record." | |
368 | |
369 If the old patch has been applied to CVS, then just submit the new one | |
370 as usual. If it has not been applied, then it is best to submit a new | |
371 patch against CVS. If possible do this as a reply to the original | |
372 patch post, or something following it in the thread. (The point is to | |
373 get the original patch post's Message-ID in your References header.) | |
374 In this case, also use the keyword SUPERCEDES in the Subject header to | |
375 indicate that the old patch is no longer valid, and that this one | |
376 replaces it. | |
377 | |
378 These rules will result in a fair number of cross posts, but we don't | |
379 yet have a better way to handle that. | |
380 | |
381 Note: Developers should never post to xemacs-patches unless there is a | |
382 patch in the post. We plan to enforce this with an automatic filter. | |
383 | |
384 The exceptions are administrative. If you have commit authorization, | |
385 then post a short COMMIT notice to xemacs-patches when you commit to | |
386 CVS. Members of the Review Board will also post short notices of | |
387 administrative action (APPROVE, VETO, QUERY, etc) to xemacs-patches. | |
388 | |
389 * Packages | |
390 ==================================== | |
391 | |
392 [Note: these instructions have been partly updated, but not carefully | |
393 reviewed in some time. Caveat tester.] | |
394 | |
395 Starting with XEmacs 21.1, much of the functionality of XEmacs has | |
396 been unbundled into "the packages." For more information about the | |
397 package system, see the Info nodes on Packages (in the XEmacs User | |
398 Manual) and on Packaging (in the Lisp Reference). | |
399 | |
400 When bootstrapping XEmacs, you may need to manually install some | |
401 packages (at least xemacs-base and efs). These packages are available | |
402 by FTP at ftp://ftp.xemacs.org/pub/xemacs/packages/. | |
403 | |
404 ** Binary package installation | |
309 ================================================ | 405 ================================================ |
310 | 406 |
311 Prerequisite: XEmacs 21.0-b1. | 407 Prerequisite: XEmacs 21.0-b1. |
312 | 408 |
313 Binary packages are complete entities that can be untarred at the top | 409 Binary packages are complete entities that can be untarred at the top |
324 auto-autoloads.el (global symbols) and custom-load.el (Customization | 420 auto-autoloads.el (global symbols) and custom-load.el (Customization |
325 groups) must be kept in synch. Assuming one is manipulating a | 421 groups) must be kept in synch. Assuming one is manipulating a |
326 directory called `lisp-utils', the command to rebuild the | 422 directory called `lisp-utils', the command to rebuild the |
327 auto-autoloads.el file is: | 423 auto-autoloads.el file is: |
328 | 424 |
329 xemacs-21.0 -vanilla -batch -l autoload -f batch-update-directory lisp-utils | 425 xemacs -vanilla -batch -l autoload -f batch-update-directory lisp-utils |
330 | 426 |
331 The command to rebuild the custom-load.el file is: | 427 The command to rebuild the custom-load.el file is: |
332 | 428 |
333 xemacs-21.0 -vanilla -batch -l cus-dep \ | 429 xemacs -vanilla -batch -l cus-dep -f Custom-make-dependencies lisp-utils |
334 -f Custom-make-dependencies lisp-utils | |
335 | 430 |
336 To bytecompile both of these files the command is: | 431 To bytecompile both of these files the command is: |
337 | 432 |
338 xemacs-21.0 -vanilla -batch -f batch-byte-compile \ | 433 xemacs -vanilla -batch -f batch-byte-compile \ |
339 lisp-utils/auto-autoloads.el lisp-utils/custom-load.el | 434 lisp-utils/auto-autoloads.el lisp-utils/custom-load.el |
340 | 435 |
341 ** Building XEmacs and XEmacs packages from scratch | 436 ** Building XEmacs and XEmacs packages from scratch |
342 =================================================== | 437 =================================================== |
343 | 438 |