Mercurial > hg > xemacs-beta
comparison src/unexcw.c @ 428:3ecd8885ac67 r21-2-22
Import from CVS: tag r21-2-22
author | cvs |
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date | Mon, 13 Aug 2007 11:28:15 +0200 |
parents | |
children | a5df635868b2 |
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1 /* unexec for GNU Emacs on Cygwin32. | |
2 Copyright (C) 1994, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | |
4 This file is part of XEmacs. | |
5 | |
6 XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | |
8 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any | |
9 later version. | |
10 | |
11 XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
14 for more details. | |
15 | |
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
17 along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free | |
18 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA | |
19 02111-1307, USA. | |
20 | |
21 */ | |
22 | |
23 /* This is a complete rewrite, some code snarfed from unexnt.c and | |
24 unexec.c, Andy Piper (andy@xemacs.org) 13-1-98 */ | |
25 | |
26 #include <stdio.h> | |
27 #include <stdlib.h> | |
28 #include <unistd.h> | |
29 #include <fcntl.h> | |
30 #include <config.h> | |
31 #include <string.h> | |
32 #include "sysfile.h" | |
33 #define PERROR(arg) perror(arg);exit(-1) | |
34 | |
35 #ifndef HAVE_A_OUT_H | |
36 unexec (char *, char *, void *, void *, void *) | |
37 { | |
38 PERROR("cannot unexec() a.out.h not installed"); | |
39 } | |
40 #else | |
41 | |
42 #undef CONST | |
43 #include <windows.h> | |
44 #include <a.out.h> | |
45 | |
46 #define ALLOC_UNIT 0xFFFF | |
47 #define ALLOC_MASK ~((unsigned long)(ALLOC_UNIT)) | |
48 #define ALIGN_ALLOC(addr) \ | |
49 ((((unsigned long)addr) + ALLOC_UNIT) & ALLOC_MASK) | |
50 | |
51 /* To prevent zero-initialized variables from being placed into the bss | |
52 section, use non-zero values to represent an uninitialized state. */ | |
53 #define UNINIT_PTR ((void *) 0xF0A0F0A0) | |
54 #define UNINIT_LONG (0xF0A0F0A0L) | |
55 | |
56 static void get_section_info (int a_out, char* a_name); | |
57 static void copy_executable_and_dump_data_section (int a_out, int a_new); | |
58 static void dup_file_area(int a_out, int a_new, long size); | |
59 #if 0 | |
60 static void write_int_to_bss(int a_out, int a_new, void* va, void* newval); | |
61 #endif | |
62 | |
63 /* Cached info about the .data section in the executable. */ | |
64 void* data_start_va = UNINIT_PTR; | |
65 unsigned long data_size = UNINIT_LONG; | |
66 | |
67 /* Cached info about the .bss section in the executable. */ | |
68 void* bss_start = UNINIT_PTR; | |
69 unsigned long bss_size = UNINIT_LONG; | |
70 int sections_reversed = 0; | |
71 FILHDR f_hdr; | |
72 PEAOUTHDR f_ohdr; | |
73 SCNHDR f_data, f_bss, f_text, f_nextdata; | |
74 | |
75 #define PERROR(arg) perror(arg);exit(-1) | |
76 #define CHECK_AOUT_POS(a) \ | |
77 if (lseek(a_out, 0, SEEK_CUR) != a) \ | |
78 { \ | |
79 printf("we are at %lx, should be at %lx\n", \ | |
80 lseek(a_out, 0, SEEK_CUR), a); \ | |
81 exit(-1); \ | |
82 } | |
83 | |
84 /* Dump out .data and .bss sections into a new executable. */ | |
85 void unexec (char *out_name, char *in_name, void *start_data, | |
86 void * d1, void * d2) | |
87 { | |
88 /* ugly nt hack - should be in lisp */ | |
89 int a_new, a_out = -1; | |
90 char new_name[MAX_PATH], a_name[MAX_PATH]; | |
91 char *ptr; | |
92 | |
93 /* Make sure that the input and output filenames have the | |
94 ".exe" extension...patch them up if they don't. */ | |
95 strcpy (a_name, in_name); | |
96 ptr = a_name + strlen (a_name) - 4; | |
97 if (strcmp (ptr, ".exe")) | |
98 strcat (a_name, ".exe"); | |
99 | |
100 strcpy (new_name, out_name); | |
101 ptr = new_name + strlen (new_name) - 4; | |
102 if (strcmp (ptr, ".exe")) | |
103 strcat (new_name, ".exe"); | |
104 | |
105 /* We need to round off our heap to NT's allocation unit (64KB). */ | |
106 /* round_heap (get_allocation_unit ()); */ | |
107 | |
108 if (a_name && (a_out = open (a_name, O_RDONLY | OPEN_BINARY)) < 0) | |
109 { | |
110 PERROR (a_name); | |
111 } | |
112 | |
113 if ((a_new = open (new_name, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | OPEN_BINARY, | |
114 CREAT_MODE)) < 0) | |
115 { | |
116 PERROR (new_name); | |
117 } | |
118 | |
119 /* Get the interesting section info, like start and size of .bss... */ | |
120 get_section_info (a_out, a_name); | |
121 | |
122 copy_executable_and_dump_data_section (a_out, a_new); | |
123 | |
124 close(a_out); | |
125 close(a_new); | |
126 } | |
127 | |
128 /* Flip through the executable and cache the info necessary for dumping. */ | |
129 static void get_section_info (int a_out, char* a_name) | |
130 { | |
131 extern int my_ebss; | |
132 /* From lastfile.c */ | |
133 extern char my_edata[]; | |
134 | |
135 if (read (a_out, &f_hdr, sizeof (f_hdr)) != sizeof (f_hdr)) | |
136 { | |
137 PERROR (a_name); | |
138 } | |
139 | |
140 if (f_hdr.e_magic != DOSMAGIC) | |
141 { | |
142 PERROR("unknown exe header"); | |
143 } | |
144 | |
145 /* Check the NT header signature ... */ | |
146 if (f_hdr.nt_signature != NT_SIGNATURE) | |
147 { | |
148 PERROR("invalid nt header"); | |
149 } | |
150 | |
151 /* Flip through the sections for .data and .bss ... */ | |
152 if (f_hdr.f_opthdr > 0) | |
153 { | |
154 if (read (a_out, &f_ohdr, AOUTSZ) != AOUTSZ) | |
155 { | |
156 PERROR (a_name); | |
157 } | |
158 } | |
159 /* Loop through .data & .bss section headers, copying them in. | |
160 With newer lds these are reversed so we have to cope with both */ | |
161 lseek (a_out, sizeof (f_hdr) + f_hdr.f_opthdr, 0); | |
162 | |
163 if (read (a_out, &f_text, sizeof (f_text)) != sizeof (f_text) | |
164 || | |
165 strcmp (f_text.s_name, ".text")) | |
166 { | |
167 PERROR ("no .text section"); | |
168 } | |
169 | |
170 /* The .bss section. */ | |
171 if (read (a_out, &f_bss, sizeof (f_bss)) != sizeof (f_bss) | |
172 || | |
173 (strcmp (f_bss.s_name, ".bss") && strcmp (f_bss.s_name, ".data"))) | |
174 { | |
175 PERROR ("no .bss / .data section"); | |
176 } | |
177 | |
178 /* check for reversed .bss and .data */ | |
179 if (!strcmp(f_bss.s_name, ".data")) | |
180 { | |
181 printf(".data and .bss reversed\n"); | |
182 sections_reversed = 1; | |
183 memcpy(&f_data, &f_bss, sizeof(f_bss)); | |
184 } | |
185 | |
186 /* The .data section. */ | |
187 if (!sections_reversed) | |
188 { | |
189 if (read (a_out, &f_data, sizeof (f_data)) != sizeof (f_data) | |
190 || | |
191 strcmp (f_data.s_name, ".data")) | |
192 { | |
193 PERROR ("no .data section"); | |
194 } | |
195 } | |
196 else | |
197 { | |
198 if (read (a_out, &f_bss, sizeof (f_bss)) != sizeof (f_bss) | |
199 || | |
200 strcmp (f_bss.s_name, ".bss")) | |
201 { | |
202 PERROR ("no .bss section"); | |
203 } | |
204 } | |
205 | |
206 bss_start = (void *) ((char*)f_ohdr.ImageBase + f_bss.s_vaddr); | |
207 bss_size = (unsigned long)((char*)&my_ebss-(char*)bss_start); | |
208 | |
209 /* must keep bss data that we want to be blank as blank */ | |
210 printf("found bss - keeping %lx of %lx bytes\n", bss_size, f_ohdr.bsize); | |
211 | |
212 /* The .data section. */ | |
213 data_start_va = (void *) ((char*)f_ohdr.ImageBase + f_data.s_vaddr); | |
214 | |
215 /* We want to only write Emacs data back to the executable, | |
216 not any of the library data (if library data is included, | |
217 then a dumped Emacs won't run on system versions other | |
218 than the one Emacs was dumped on). */ | |
219 data_size = (unsigned long)my_edata - (unsigned long)data_start_va; | |
220 printf("found data - keeping %lx of %lx bytes\n", data_size, f_ohdr.dsize); | |
221 | |
222 /* The following data section - often .idata */ | |
223 if (read (a_out, &f_nextdata, sizeof (f_nextdata)) != sizeof (f_nextdata) | |
224 && | |
225 strcmp (&f_nextdata.s_name[2], "data")) | |
226 { | |
227 PERROR ("no other data section"); | |
228 } | |
229 } | |
230 | |
231 /* The dump routines. */ | |
232 | |
233 static void | |
234 copy_executable_and_dump_data_section (int a_out, int a_new) | |
235 { | |
236 long size=0; | |
237 unsigned long new_data_size, new_bss_size, | |
238 bss_padding, file_sz_change, data_padding=0, | |
239 f_data_s_vaddr = f_data.s_vaddr, | |
240 f_data_s_scnptr = f_data.s_scnptr, | |
241 f_bss_s_vaddr = f_bss.s_vaddr, | |
242 f_nextdata_s_scnptr = f_nextdata.s_scnptr; | |
243 | |
244 int i; | |
245 void* empty_space; | |
246 extern int static_heap_dumped; | |
247 SCNHDR section; | |
248 /* calculate new sizes f_ohdr.dsize is the total initialized data | |
249 size on disk which is f_data.s_size + f_idata.s_size. | |
250 f_ohdr.data_start is the base addres of all data and so should | |
251 not be changed. *.s_vaddr is the virtual address of the start | |
252 of the section normalzed from f_ohdr.ImageBase. *.s_paddr | |
253 appears to be the number of bytes in the section actually used | |
254 (whereas *.s_size is aligned). | |
255 | |
256 bsize is now 0 since subsumed into .data | |
257 dsize is dsize + (f_data.s_vaddr - f_bss.s_vaddr) | |
258 f_data.s_vaddr is f_bss.s_vaddr | |
259 f_data.s_size is new dsize maybe. | |
260 what about s_paddr & s_scnptr? */ | |
261 | |
262 /* this is the amount the file increases in size */ | |
263 if (!sections_reversed) | |
264 { | |
265 new_bss_size = f_data.s_vaddr - f_bss.s_vaddr; | |
266 data_padding = 0; | |
267 } | |
268 else | |
269 { | |
270 new_bss_size = f_nextdata.s_vaddr - f_bss.s_vaddr; | |
271 data_padding = (f_bss.s_vaddr - f_data.s_vaddr) - f_data.s_size; | |
272 } | |
273 | |
274 file_sz_change=new_bss_size + data_padding; | |
275 new_data_size=f_ohdr.dsize + file_sz_change; | |
276 | |
277 if (!sections_reversed) | |
278 { | |
279 f_data.s_vaddr = f_bss.s_vaddr; | |
280 } | |
281 f_data.s_paddr += file_sz_change; | |
282 #if 0 | |
283 if (f_data.s_size + f_nextdata.s_size != f_ohdr.dsize) | |
284 { | |
285 printf("section size doesn't tally with dsize %lx != %lx\n", | |
286 f_data.s_size + f_nextdata.s_size, f_ohdr.dsize); | |
287 } | |
288 #endif | |
289 f_data.s_size += file_sz_change; | |
290 lseek (a_new, 0, SEEK_SET); | |
291 /* write file header */ | |
292 f_hdr.f_symptr += file_sz_change; | |
293 f_hdr.f_nscns--; | |
294 printf("writing file header\n"); | |
295 if (write(a_new, &f_hdr, sizeof(f_hdr)) != sizeof(f_hdr)) | |
296 { | |
297 PERROR("failed to write file header"); | |
298 } | |
299 /* write optional header fixing dsize & bsize*/ | |
300 printf("writing optional header\n"); | |
301 printf("new data size is %lx, >= %lx\n", new_data_size, | |
302 f_ohdr.dsize + f_ohdr.bsize); | |
303 if (new_data_size < f_ohdr.dsize + f_ohdr.bsize ) | |
304 { | |
305 PERROR("new data size is < approx"); | |
306 } | |
307 f_ohdr.dsize=new_data_size; | |
308 f_ohdr.bsize=0; | |
309 if (write(a_new, &f_ohdr, sizeof(f_ohdr)) != sizeof(f_ohdr)) | |
310 { | |
311 PERROR("failed to write optional header"); | |
312 } | |
313 /* write text as is */ | |
314 printf("writing text header (unchanged)\n"); | |
315 | |
316 if (write(a_new, &f_text, sizeof(f_text)) != sizeof(f_text)) | |
317 { | |
318 PERROR("failed to write text header"); | |
319 } | |
320 | |
321 /* write new data header */ | |
322 printf("writing .data header\n"); | |
323 | |
324 if (write(a_new, &f_data, sizeof(f_data)) != sizeof(f_data)) | |
325 { | |
326 PERROR("failed to write data header"); | |
327 } | |
328 | |
329 printf("writing following data header\n"); | |
330 f_nextdata.s_scnptr += file_sz_change; | |
331 if (f_nextdata.s_lnnoptr != 0) f_nextdata.s_lnnoptr += file_sz_change; | |
332 if (f_nextdata.s_relptr != 0) f_nextdata.s_relptr += file_sz_change; | |
333 if (write(a_new, &f_nextdata, sizeof(f_nextdata)) != sizeof(f_nextdata)) | |
334 { | |
335 PERROR("failed to write nextdata header"); | |
336 } | |
337 | |
338 /* copy other section headers adjusting the file offset */ | |
339 for (i=0; i<(f_hdr.f_nscns-3); i++) | |
340 { | |
341 if (read (a_out, §ion, sizeof (section)) != sizeof (section)) | |
342 { | |
343 PERROR ("no .data section"); | |
344 } | |
345 | |
346 section.s_scnptr += file_sz_change; | |
347 if (section.s_lnnoptr != 0) section.s_lnnoptr += file_sz_change; | |
348 if (section.s_relptr != 0) section.s_relptr += file_sz_change; | |
349 | |
350 if (write(a_new, §ion, sizeof(section)) != sizeof(section)) | |
351 { | |
352 PERROR("failed to write data header"); | |
353 } | |
354 } | |
355 | |
356 /* dump bss to maintain offsets */ | |
357 memset(&f_bss, 0, sizeof(f_bss)); | |
358 if (write(a_new, &f_bss, sizeof(f_bss)) != sizeof(f_bss)) | |
359 { | |
360 PERROR("failed to write bss header"); | |
361 } | |
362 | |
363 size=lseek(a_new, 0, SEEK_CUR); | |
364 CHECK_AOUT_POS(size); | |
365 | |
366 /* copy eveything else until start of data */ | |
367 size = f_data_s_scnptr - lseek (a_out, 0, SEEK_CUR); | |
368 | |
369 printf ("copying executable up to data section ... %lx bytes\n", | |
370 size); | |
371 dup_file_area(a_out, a_new, size); | |
372 | |
373 CHECK_AOUT_POS(f_data_s_scnptr); | |
374 | |
375 if (!sections_reversed) | |
376 { | |
377 /* dump bss + padding between sections */ | |
378 printf ("dumping .bss into executable... %lx bytes\n", bss_size); | |
379 if (write(a_new, bss_start, bss_size) != (int)bss_size) | |
380 { | |
381 PERROR("failed to write bss section"); | |
382 } | |
383 | |
384 /* pad, needs to be zero */ | |
385 bss_padding = new_bss_size - bss_size; | |
386 printf ("padding .bss ... %lx bytes\n", bss_padding); | |
387 empty_space = malloc(bss_padding); | |
388 memset(empty_space, 0, bss_padding); | |
389 if (write(a_new, empty_space, bss_padding) != (int)bss_padding) | |
390 { | |
391 PERROR("failed to write bss section"); | |
392 } | |
393 free(empty_space); | |
394 } | |
395 | |
396 /* tell dumped version not to free pure heap */ | |
397 static_heap_dumped = 1; | |
398 /* Get a pointer to the raw data in our address space. */ | |
399 printf ("dumping .data section... %lx bytes\n", data_size); | |
400 if (write(a_new, data_start_va, data_size) != (int)data_size) | |
401 { | |
402 PERROR("failed to write data section"); | |
403 } | |
404 /* were going to use free again ... */ | |
405 static_heap_dumped = 0; | |
406 | |
407 size = lseek(a_out, f_data_s_scnptr + data_size, SEEK_SET); | |
408 | |
409 if (!sections_reversed) | |
410 { | |
411 size = f_nextdata_s_scnptr - size; | |
412 dup_file_area(a_out, a_new, size); | |
413 } | |
414 else | |
415 { | |
416 /* need to bad to bss with data in file */ | |
417 printf ("padding .data ... %lx bytes\n", data_padding); | |
418 size = (f_bss_s_vaddr - f_data_s_vaddr) - data_size; | |
419 dup_file_area(a_out, a_new, size); | |
420 | |
421 /* dump bss + padding between sections */ | |
422 printf ("dumping .bss into executable... %lx bytes\n", bss_size); | |
423 if (write(a_new, bss_start, bss_size) != (int)bss_size) | |
424 { | |
425 PERROR("failed to write bss section"); | |
426 } | |
427 | |
428 /* pad, needs to be zero */ | |
429 bss_padding = new_bss_size - bss_size; | |
430 printf ("padding .bss ... %lx bytes\n", bss_padding); | |
431 empty_space = malloc(bss_padding); | |
432 memset(empty_space, 0, bss_padding); | |
433 if (write(a_new, empty_space, bss_padding) != (int)bss_padding) | |
434 { | |
435 PERROR("failed to write bss section"); | |
436 } | |
437 free(empty_space); | |
438 if (lseek(a_new, 0, SEEK_CUR) != f_nextdata.s_scnptr) | |
439 { | |
440 printf("at %lx should be at %lx\n", | |
441 lseek(a_new, 0, SEEK_CUR), | |
442 f_nextdata.s_scnptr); | |
443 PERROR("file positioning error\n"); | |
444 } | |
445 lseek(a_out, f_nextdata_s_scnptr, SEEK_SET); | |
446 } | |
447 | |
448 CHECK_AOUT_POS(f_nextdata_s_scnptr); | |
449 | |
450 /* now dump - nextdata don't need to do this cygwin ds is in .data! */ | |
451 printf ("dumping following data section... %lx bytes\n", f_nextdata.s_size); | |
452 | |
453 dup_file_area(a_out,a_new,f_nextdata.s_size); | |
454 | |
455 /* write rest of file */ | |
456 printf ("writing rest of file\n"); | |
457 size = lseek(a_out, 0, SEEK_END); | |
458 size = size - (f_nextdata_s_scnptr + f_nextdata.s_size); /* length remaining in a_out */ | |
459 lseek(a_out, f_nextdata_s_scnptr + f_nextdata.s_size, SEEK_SET); | |
460 | |
461 dup_file_area(a_out, a_new, size); | |
462 } | |
463 | |
464 /* | |
465 * copy from aout to anew | |
466 */ | |
467 static void dup_file_area(int a_out, int a_new, long size) | |
468 { | |
469 char page[BUFSIZ]; | |
470 long n; | |
471 for (; size > 0; size -= sizeof (page)) | |
472 { | |
473 n = size > sizeof (page) ? sizeof (page) : size; | |
474 if (read (a_out, page, n) != n || write (a_new, page, n) != n) | |
475 { | |
476 PERROR ("dump_out()"); | |
477 } | |
478 } | |
479 } | |
480 | |
481 #if 0 | |
482 static void write_int_to_bss(int a_out, int a_new, void* va, void* newval) | |
483 { | |
484 int cpos; | |
485 | |
486 cpos = lseek(a_new, 0, SEEK_CUR); | |
487 if (va < bss_start || va > bss_start + f_data.s_size) | |
488 { | |
489 PERROR("address not in data space\n"); | |
490 } | |
491 lseek(a_new, f_data.s_scnptr + ((unsigned long)va - | |
492 (unsigned long)bss_start), SEEK_SET); | |
493 if (write(a_new, newval, sizeof(int)) != (int)sizeof(int)) | |
494 { | |
495 PERROR("failed to write int value"); | |
496 } | |
497 lseek(a_new, cpos, SEEK_SET); | |
498 } | |
499 #endif | |
500 | |
501 #endif /* HAVE_A_OUT_H */ |