comparison lisp/utils/foldout.el @ 0:376386a54a3c r19-14

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1 ;;; foldout.el --- Folding extensions for outline-mode and outline-minor-mode.
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Author: Kevin Broadey <KevinB@bartley.demon.co.uk>
6 ;; Created: 27 Jan 1994
7 ;; Version: foldout.el 1.10 dated 94/05/19 at 17:09:12
8 ;; Keywords: folding, outline
9
10 ;; This file is part of XEmacs.
11
12 ;; XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 ;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 ;; any later version.
16
17 ;; XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 ;; General Public License for more details.
21
22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 ;; along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
24 ;; Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25
26 ;;; Synched up with: FSF 19.30.
27
28 ;;; Commentary:
29
30 ;; This file provides folding editor extensions for outline-mode and
31 ;; outline-minor-mode buffers. What's a "folding editor"? Read on...
32 ;;
33 ;; Imagine you're in an outline-mode buffer and you've hidden all the text and
34 ;; subheadings under your level-1 headings. You now want to look at the stuff
35 ;; hidden under one of these headings. Normally you'd do C-c C-e (show-entry)
36 ;; to expose the body or C-c C-i to expose the child (level-2) headings.
37 ;;
38 ;; With foldout, you do C-c C-z (foldout-zoom-subtree). This exposes the body
39 ;; and child subheadings and narrows the buffer so that only the level-1
40 ;; heading, the body and the level-2 headings are visible. If you now want to
41 ;; look under one of the level-2 headings, position the cursor on it and do C-c
42 ;; C-z again. This exposes the level-2 body and its level-3 child subheadings
43 ;; and narrows the buffer again. You can keep on zooming in on successive
44 ;; subheadings as much as you like. A string in the modeline tells you how
45 ;; deep you've gone.
46 ;;
47 ;; When zooming in on a heading you might only want to see the child
48 ;; subheadings. You do this by specifying a numeric argument: C-u C-c C-z.
49 ;; You can specify the number of levels of children too (c.f. show-children):
50 ;; e.g. M-2 C-c C-z exposes two levels of child subheadings. Alternatively,
51 ;; you might only be interested in the body. You do this by specifying a
52 ;; negative argument: M-- C-c C-z. You can also cause the whole subtree to be
53 ;; expanded, similar to C-c C-s (show-subtree), by specifying a zero argument:
54 ;; M-0 C-c C-z.
55 ;;
56 ;; While you're zoomed in you can still use outline-mode's exposure and hiding
57 ;; functions. It won't upset foldout at all. Also, since the buffer is
58 ;; narrowed, "global" editing actions will only affect the stuff under the
59 ;; zoomed-in heading. This is useful for restricting changes to a particular
60 ;; chapter or section of your document.
61 ;;
62 ;; You unzoom (exit) a fold by doing C-c C-x (foldout-exit-fold). This hides
63 ;; all the text and subheadings under the top-level heading and returns you to
64 ;; the previous view of the buffer. Specifying a numeric argument exits that
65 ;; many folds. Specifying a zero argument exits *all* folds.
66 ;;
67 ;; You might want to exit a fold *without* hiding the text and subheadings.
68 ;; You do this by specifying a negative argument. For example, M--2 C-c C-x
69 ;; exits two folds and leaves the text and subheadings exposed.
70 ;;
71 ;; Foldout also provides mouse bindings for entering and exiting folds and for
72 ;; showing and hiding text. Hold down Meta and Control, then click a mouse
73 ;; button as follows:-
74 ;;
75 ;; mouse-1 (foldout-mouse-zoom) zooms in on the heading clicked on:-
76 ;;
77 ;; single click expose body
78 ;; double click expose subheadings
79 ;; triple click expose body and subheadings
80 ;; quad click expose entire subtree
81 ;;
82 ;; mouse-2 (foldout-mouse-show) exposes text under the heading clicked on:-
83 ;;
84 ;; single click expose body
85 ;; double click expose subheadings
86 ;; triple click expose body and subheadings
87 ;; quad click expose entire subtree
88 ;;
89 ;; mouse-3 (foldout-mouse-hide-or-exit) hides text under the heading clicked
90 ;; on or exits the fold:-
91 ;;
92 ;; single click hide subtree
93 ;; double click exit fold and hide text
94 ;; triple click exit fold without hiding text
95 ;; quad click exit all folds and hide text
96 ;;
97 ;; You can change the modifier keys used by setting `foldout-mouse-modifiers'.
98
99 ;;; Installation:
100
101 ;; To use foldout, put this in your .emacs:-
102 ;;
103 ;; (require 'foldout)
104 ;;
105 ;; If you don't want it loaded until you need it, try this instead:-
106 ;;
107 ;; (eval-after-load "outline" '(require 'foldout))
108
109 ;;; Advertisements:
110
111 ;; Get out-xtra.el by Per Abrahamsen <abraham@iesd.auc.dk> for more
112 ;; outline-mode goodies. In particular, `outline-hide-sublevels' makes
113 ;; setup a lot easier.
114 ;;
115 ;; folding.el by Jamie Lokier <u90jl@ecs.ox.ac.uk> supports folding by
116 ;; recognising special marker text in you file.
117 ;;
118 ;; c-outline.el (by me) provides outline-mode support to recognise `C'
119 ;; statements as outline headings, so with foldout you can have a folding `C'
120 ;; code editor without having to put in start- and end-of-fold markers. This
121 ;; is a real winner!
122
123 ;;; ChangeLog:
124
125 ;; 1.10 21-Mar-94
126 ;; foldout.el is now part of the GNU Emacs distribution!!
127 ;; Put in changes made by RMS to version 1.8 to keep the diffs to a minimum.
128 ;; bugfix: numeric arg to foldout-exit-fold wasn't working - looks like I don't
129 ;; know how to use the Common LISP `loop' macro after all, so use `while'
130 ;; instead.
131
132 ;; 1.9 15-Mar-94
133 ;; Didn't test that very well, did I? The change to foldout-zoom-subtree
134 ;; affected foldout-mouse-zoom: if the heading under the `level n' one clicked
135 ;; on was at `level n+2' then it didn't get exposed. Sorry about that!
136
137 ;; 1.8 15-Mar-94
138 ;; Changed meaning of prefix arg to foldout-zoom-subtree. arg > 0 now means
139 ;; "expose that many children" instead of just "expose children" so it is more
140 ;; like `show-children' (C-c C-i). Arg of C-u on its own only shows one level
141 ;; of children, though, so you can still zoom by doing C-u C-c C-z.
142 ;;
143 ;; I can't think of a good meaning for the value of a negative prefix. Any
144 ;; suggestions?
145 ;;
146 ;; Added advertisement for my c-outline.el package. Now you can have a folding
147 ;; editor for c-mode without any effort!
148
149 ;; 1.7 7-Mar-94
150 ;; I got fed up trying to work out how many blank lines there were outside the
151 ;; narrowed region when inside a fold. Now *all* newlines before the following
152 ;; heading are *in* the narrowed region. Thus, if the cursor is at point-max,
153 ;; the number of blank lines above it is the number you'll get above the next
154 ;; heading.
155 ;;
156 ;; Since all newlines are now inside the narrowed region, when exiting a fold
157 ;; add a newline at the end of the region if there isn't one so that the
158 ;; following heading doesn't accidentally get joined to the body text.
159 ;;
160 ;; Bugfix: `foldout-mouse-modifiers' should be `defvar', not `defconst'.
161 ;;
162 ;; Use "cond" instead of "case" so that lemacs-19.9 users can use the mouse.
163 ;;
164 ;; Improve "Commentary" entry on using the mouse.
165 ;;
166 ;; Add "Installation" keyword.
167
168 ;; 1.6 3-Mar-94
169 ;; Add mouse support functions foldout-mouse-zoom, foldout-mouse-show,
170 ;; foldout-mouse-hide-or-exit.
171
172 ;; 1.5 11-Feb-94
173 ;; Rename `foldout-enter-subtree' to `foldout-zoom-subtree' and change
174 ;; keystroke from C-g to C-z. This is more mnemonic and leaves C-g alone, as
175 ;; users expect this to cancel the current key sequence.
176 ;;
177 ;; Added better commentary at the request of RMS. Added stuff to comply with
178 ;; the lisp-mnt.el conventions. Added instructions on how best to load the
179 ;; package.
180
181 ;; 1.4 2-Feb-94
182 ;; Bugfix: end-of-fold marking was wrong:-
183 ;;
184 ;; End of narrowed region should be one character on from
185 ;; (outline-end-of-subtree) so it includes the end-of-line at the end of the
186 ;; last line of the subtree.
187 ;;
188 ;; End-of-fold marker should be outside the narrowed region so text inserted
189 ;; at the end of the region goes before the marker. Need to make a special
190 ;; case for end-of-buffer because it is impossible to set a marker that will
191 ;; follow eob. Bummer.
192
193 ;; 1.3 28-Jan-94
194 ;; Changed `foldout-zoom-subtree'. A zero arg now makes it expose the entire
195 ;; subtree on entering the fold. As before, < 0 shows only the body and > 0
196 ;; shows only the subheadings.
197
198 ;; 1.2 28-Jan-94
199 ;; Fixed a dumb bug - didn't make `foldout-modeline-string' buffer-local :-(
200 ;;
201 ;; Changed `foldout-exit-fold' to use prefix arg to say how many folds to exit.
202 ;; Negative arg means exit but don't hide text. Zero arg means exit all folds.
203 ;;
204 ;; Added `foldout-inhibit-key-bindings' to inhibit key bindings.
205
206 ;; 1.1 27-Jan-94
207 ;; Released to the net. Inspired by a question in gnu.emacs.help from
208 ;; Jason D Lohn <jlohn@eng.umd.edu>.
209
210 ;;; Code:
211
212 (require 'outline)
213
214 ;; something has gone very wrong if outline-minor-mode isn't bound now.
215 (if (not (boundp 'outline-minor-mode))
216 (error "Can't find outline-minor-mode"))
217
218 (defconst foldout-fold-list nil
219 "List of start and end markers for the folds currently entered.
220 An end marker of NIL means the fold ends after (point-max).")
221 (make-variable-buffer-local 'foldout-fold-list)
222
223 (defconst foldout-modeline-string nil
224 "Modeline string announcing that we are in an outline fold.")
225 (make-variable-buffer-local 'foldout-modeline-string)
226
227 ;; put our minor mode string immediately following outline-minor-mode's
228 (or (assq 'foldout-modeline-string minor-mode-alist)
229 (let ((outl-entry (memq (assq 'outline-minor-mode minor-mode-alist)
230 minor-mode-alist))
231 (foldout-entry '((foldout-modeline-string foldout-modeline-string))))
232
233 ;; something's wrong with outline if we can't find it
234 (if (null outl-entry)
235 (error "Can't find outline-minor-mode in minor-mode-alist"))
236
237 ;; slip our fold announcement into the list
238 (setcdr outl-entry (nconc foldout-entry (cdr outl-entry)))
239 ))
240
241
242 (defun foldout-zoom-subtree (&optional exposure)
243 "Open the subtree under the current heading and narrow to it.
244
245 Normally the body and the immediate subheadings are exposed, but
246 optional arg EXPOSURE \(interactively with prefix arg\) changes this:-
247
248 EXPOSURE > 0 exposes n levels of subheadings (c.f. show-children)
249 EXPOSURE < 0 exposes only the body
250 EXPOSURE = 0 exposes the entire subtree"
251 (interactive "P")
252 (save-excursion
253 (widen)
254 (outline-back-to-heading)
255 (let* ((exposure-value (prefix-numeric-value exposure))
256 (start (point))
257 (start-marker (point-marker))
258 (end (progn (outline-end-of-subtree)
259 (skip-chars-forward "\n\^M")
260 (point)))
261 ;; I need a marker that will follow the end of the region even when
262 ;; text is inserted right at the end. Text gets inserted *after*
263 ;; markers, so I need it at end+1. Unfortunately I can't set a
264 ;; marker at (point-max)+1, so I use NIL to mean the region ends at
265 ;; (point-max).
266 (end-marker (if (eobp) nil (set-marker (make-marker) (1+ end))))
267 )
268
269 ;; narrow to this subtree
270 (narrow-to-region start end)
271
272 ;; show the body and/or subheadings for this heading
273 (goto-char start)
274 (cond
275 ((null exposure)
276 (show-entry)
277 (show-children))
278 ((< exposure-value 0)
279 (show-entry))
280 ((consp exposure)
281 (show-children))
282 ((> exposure-value 0)
283 (show-children exposure-value))
284 (t
285 (show-subtree))
286 )
287
288 ;; save the location of the fold we are entering
289 (setq foldout-fold-list (cons (cons start-marker end-marker)
290 foldout-fold-list))
291
292 ;; update the modeline
293 (foldout-update-modeline)
294 )))
295
296
297 (defun foldout-exit-fold (&optional num-folds)
298 "Return to the ARG'th enclosing fold view. With ARG = 0 exit all folds.
299
300 Normally causes exited folds to be hidden, but with ARG < 0, -ARG folds are
301 exited and text is left visible."
302 (interactive "p")
303 (let (start-marker end-marker (hide-fold t))
304
305 ;; check there are some folds to leave
306 (if (null foldout-fold-list)
307 (error "Not in a fold!"))
308
309 (cond
310 ;; catch a request to leave all folds
311 ((zerop num-folds)
312 (setq num-folds (length foldout-fold-list)))
313
314 ;; have we been told not to hide the fold?
315 ((< num-folds 0)
316 (setq hide-fold nil
317 num-folds (- num-folds)))
318 )
319
320 ;; limit the number of folds if we've been told to exit too many
321 (setq num-folds (min num-folds (length foldout-fold-list)))
322
323 ;; exit the folds
324 (widen)
325 (while (not (zerop num-folds))
326 ;; get the fold at the top of the stack
327 (setq start-marker (car (car foldout-fold-list))
328 end-marker (cdr (car foldout-fold-list))
329 foldout-fold-list (cdr foldout-fold-list)
330 num-folds (1- num-folds))
331
332 ;; Make sure there is a newline at the end of this fold,
333 ;; otherwise the following heading will get joined to the body
334 ;; text.
335 (if end-marker
336 (progn
337 (goto-char end-marker)
338 (forward-char -1)
339 (or (memq (preceding-char) '(?\n ?\^M))
340 (insert ?\n))))
341
342 ;; If this is the last fold to exit, hide the text unless we've
343 ;; been told not to. Note that at the moment point is at the
344 ;; beginning of the following heading if there is one.
345
346 ;; Also, make sure that the newline before the following heading
347 ;; is \n otherwise it will be hidden. If there is a newline
348 ;; before this one, make it visible too so we do the same as
349 ;; outline.el and leave a blank line before the heading.
350 (if (zerop num-folds)
351 (let ((beginning-of-heading (point))
352 (end-of-subtree (if end-marker
353 (progn
354 (forward-char -1)
355 (if (memq (preceding-char)
356 '(?\n ?\^M))
357 (forward-char -1))
358 (point))
359 (point-max))))
360 ;; hide the subtree
361 (if hide-fold
362 (outline-flag-region start-marker end-of-subtree ?\^M))
363
364 ;; make sure the next heading is exposed
365 (if end-marker
366 (outline-flag-region end-of-subtree
367 beginning-of-heading ?\n))
368 ))
369
370 ;; zap the markers so they don't slow down editing
371 (set-marker start-marker nil)
372 (if end-marker (set-marker end-marker nil))
373 )
374
375 ;; narrow to the enclosing fold if there is one
376 (if foldout-fold-list
377 (progn
378 (setq start-marker (car (car foldout-fold-list))
379 end-marker (cdr (car foldout-fold-list)))
380 (narrow-to-region start-marker
381 (if end-marker
382 (1- (marker-position end-marker))
383 (point-max)))
384 ))
385 (recenter)
386
387 ;; update the modeline
388 (foldout-update-modeline)
389 ))
390
391
392 (defun foldout-update-modeline ()
393 "Set the modeline string to indicate our fold depth."
394 (let ((depth (length foldout-fold-list)))
395 (setq foldout-modeline-string
396 (cond
397 ;; if we're not in a fold, keep quiet
398 ((zerop depth)
399 nil)
400 ;; in outline-minor-mode we're after "Outl:xx" in the modeline
401 (outline-minor-mode
402 (format ":%d" depth))
403 ;; otherwise just announce the depth (I guess we're in outline-mode)
404 ((= depth 1)
405 " Inside 1 fold")
406 (t
407 (format " Inside %d folds" depth))
408 ))))
409
410
411 (defun foldout-mouse-zoom (event)
412 "Zoom in on the heading clicked on.
413
414 How much is exposed by the zoom depends on the number of mouse clicks:-
415
416 1 expose body
417 2 expose subheadings
418 3 expose body and subheadings
419 4 expose entire subtree"
420 (interactive "@e")
421
422 ;; swallow intervening mouse events so we only get the final click-count.
423 (setq event (foldout-mouse-swallow-events event))
424
425 ;; go to the heading clicked on
426 (foldout-mouse-goto-heading event)
427
428 ;; zoom away
429 (foldout-zoom-subtree
430 (let ((nclicks (event-click-count event)))
431 (cond
432 ((= nclicks 1) -1) ; body only
433 ((= nclicks 2) '(1)) ; subheadings only
434 ((= nclicks 3) nil) ; body and subheadings
435 (t 0))))) ; entire subtree
436
437 (defun foldout-mouse-show (event)
438 "Show what is hidden under the heading clicked on.
439
440 What gets exposed depends on the number of mouse clicks:-
441
442 1 expose body
443 2 expose subheadings
444 3 expose body and subheadings
445 4 expose entire subtree"
446 (interactive "@e")
447
448 ;; swallow intervening mouse events so we only get the final click-count.
449 (setq event (foldout-mouse-swallow-events event))
450
451 ;; expose the text
452 (foldout-mouse-goto-heading event)
453 (let ((nclicks (event-click-count event)))
454 (cond
455 ((= nclicks 1) (show-entry))
456 ((= nclicks 2) (show-children))
457 ((= nclicks 3) (show-entry) (show-children))
458 (t (show-subtree)))))
459
460 (defun foldout-mouse-hide-or-exit (event)
461 "Hide the subtree under the heading clicked on, or exit a fold.
462
463 What happens depends on the number of mouse clicks:-
464
465 1 hide subtree
466 2 exit fold and hide text
467 3 exit fold without hiding text
468 4 exit all folds and hide text"
469 (interactive "@e")
470
471 ;; swallow intervening mouse events so we only get the final click-count.
472 (setq event (foldout-mouse-swallow-events event))
473
474 ;; hide or exit
475 (let ((nclicks (event-click-count event)))
476 (if (= nclicks 1)
477 (progn
478 (foldout-mouse-goto-heading event)
479 (hide-subtree))
480 (foldout-exit-fold
481 (cond
482 ((= nclicks 2) 1) ; exit and hide
483 ((= nclicks 3) -1) ; exit don't hide
484 (t 0)))))) ; exit all
485
486
487 (defun foldout-mouse-swallow-events (event)
488 "Swallow intervening mouse events so we only get the final click-count.
489 Signal an error if the final event isn't the same type as the first one."
490 (let ((initial-event-type (event-basic-type event)))
491 (while (null (sit-for 0 double-click-time 'nodisplay))
492 (setq event (read-event)))
493 (or (eq initial-event-type (event-basic-type event))
494 (error "")))
495 event)
496
497 (defun foldout-mouse-goto-heading (event)
498 "Go to the heading where the mouse event started. Signal an error
499 if the event didn't occur on a heading."
500 (goto-char (posn-point (event-start event)))
501 (or (outline-on-heading-p)
502 ;; outline.el sometimes treats beginning-of-buffer as a heading
503 ;; even though outline-on-heading returns nil.
504 (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (bobp))
505 (error "Not a heading line")))
506
507
508 ;;; Keymaps:
509
510 (defvar foldout-inhibit-key-bindings nil
511 "Set non-NIL before loading foldout to inhibit key bindings.")
512
513 (defvar foldout-mouse-modifiers '(meta control)
514 "List of modifier keys to apply to foldout's mouse events.
515
516 The default (meta control) makes foldout bind its functions to
517 M-C-down-mouse-{1,2,3}.
518
519 Valid modifiers are shift, control, meta, alt, hyper and super.")
520
521 (if foldout-inhibit-key-bindings
522 ()
523 (define-key outline-mode-map "\C-c\C-z" 'foldout-zoom-subtree)
524 (define-key outline-mode-map "\C-c\C-x" 'foldout-exit-fold)
525 (define-key outline-minor-mode-map
526 (concat outline-minor-mode-prefix "\C-z") 'foldout-zoom-subtree)
527 (define-key outline-minor-mode-map
528 (concat outline-minor-mode-prefix "\C-x") 'foldout-exit-fold)
529
530 (let* ((modifiers (apply 'concat
531 (mapcar (function
532 (lambda (modifier)
533 (vector
534 (cond
535 ((eq modifier 'shift) ?S)
536 ((eq modifier 'control) ?C)
537 ((eq modifier 'meta) ?M)
538 ((eq modifier 'alt) ?A)
539 ((eq modifier 'hyper) ?H)
540 ((eq modifier 'super) ?s)
541 (t (error "invalid mouse modifier %s"
542 modifier)))
543 ?-)))
544 foldout-mouse-modifiers)))
545 (mouse-1 (vector (intern (concat modifiers "down-mouse-1"))))
546 (mouse-2 (vector (intern (concat modifiers "down-mouse-2"))))
547 (mouse-3 (vector (intern (concat modifiers "down-mouse-3")))))
548
549 (define-key outline-mode-map mouse-1 'foldout-mouse-zoom)
550 (define-key outline-mode-map mouse-2 'foldout-mouse-show)
551 (define-key outline-mode-map mouse-3 'foldout-mouse-hide-or-exit)
552
553 (define-key outline-minor-mode-map mouse-1 'foldout-mouse-zoom)
554 (define-key outline-minor-mode-map mouse-2 'foldout-mouse-show)
555 (define-key outline-minor-mode-map mouse-3 'foldout-mouse-hide-or-exit)
556 ))
557
558 (provide 'foldout)
559
560 ;;; foldout.el ends here
561