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1 ;;; tex-mode.el --- TeX, LaTeX, and SliTeX mode commands. | |
2 | |
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985-1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
4 ;; Contributions over the years by William F. Schelter, Dick King, | |
5 ;; Stephen Gildea, Michael Prange, and Edward M. Reingold. | |
6 | |
7 ;; Latest revision (1992) by Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu>. | |
8 | |
9 ;; This file is part of XEmacs. | |
10 | |
11 ;; XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
12 ;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
14 ;; any later version. | |
15 | |
16 ;; XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
17 ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
19 ;; General Public License for more details. | |
20 | |
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
22 ;; along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free | |
23 ;; Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
24 | |
25 (require 'comint) | |
26 | |
27 (defvar tex-shell-file-name nil | |
28 "*If non-nil, is file name to use for the subshell in which TeX is run.") | |
29 | |
30 (defvar tex-directory "." | |
31 "*Directory in which temporary files are left. | |
32 You can make this /tmp if your TEXINPUTS has no relative directories in it | |
33 and you don't try to apply \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer] when there are | |
34 \\input commands with relative directories.") | |
35 | |
36 (defvar tex-offer-save t | |
37 "*If non-nil, ask about saving modified buffers before \\[tex-file] is run.") | |
38 | |
39 (defvar tex-run-command "tex" | |
40 "*Command used to run TeX subjob. | |
41 If this string contains an asterisk (*), it will be replaced by the | |
42 filename; if not, the name of the file, preceded by blank, will be added to | |
43 this string.") | |
44 | |
45 (defvar latex-run-command "latex" | |
46 "*Command used to run LaTeX subjob. | |
47 If this string contains an asterisk (*), it will be replaced by the | |
48 filename; if not, the name of the file, preceded by blank, will be added to | |
49 this string.") | |
50 | |
51 (defvar standard-latex-block-names | |
52 '("abstract" "array" "center" "description" | |
53 "displaymath" "document" "enumerate" "eqnarray" | |
54 "eqnarray*" "equation" "figure" "figure*" | |
55 "flushleft" "flushright" "itemize" "letter" | |
56 "list" "minipage" "picture" "quotation" | |
57 "quote" "slide" "sloppypar" "tabbing" | |
58 "table" "table*" "tabular" "tabular*" | |
59 "thebibliography" "theindex*" "titlepage" "trivlist" | |
60 "verbatim" "verbatim*" "verse") | |
61 "Standard LaTeX block names.") | |
62 | |
63 (defvar latex-block-names nil | |
64 "*User defined LaTeX block names. | |
65 Combined with `standard-latex-block-names' for minibuffer completion.") | |
66 | |
67 (defvar slitex-run-command "slitex" | |
68 "*Command used to run SliTeX subjob. | |
69 If this string contains an asterisk (*), it will be replaced by the | |
70 filename; if not, the name of the file, preceded by blank, will be added to | |
71 this string.") | |
72 | |
73 (defvar tex-bibtex-command "bibtex" | |
74 "*Command used by `tex-bibtex-file' to gather bibliographic data. | |
75 If this string contains an asterisk (*), it will be replaced by the | |
76 filename; if not, the name of the file, preceded by blank, will be added to | |
77 this string.") | |
78 | |
79 (defvar tex-dvi-print-command "lpr -d" | |
80 "*Command used by \\[tex-print] to print a .dvi file. | |
81 If this string contains an asterisk (*), it will be replaced by the | |
82 filename; if not, the name of the file, preceded by blank, will be added to | |
83 this string.") | |
84 | |
85 (defvar tex-alt-dvi-print-command "lpr -d" | |
86 "*Command used by \\[tex-print] with a prefix arg to print a .dvi file. | |
87 If this string contains an asterisk (*), it will be replaced by the | |
88 filename; if not, the name of the file, preceded by blank, will be added to | |
89 this string. | |
90 | |
91 If two printers are not enough of a choice, you can define the value | |
92 of tex-alt-dvi-print-command to be an expression that asks what you want; | |
93 for example, | |
94 | |
95 (setq tex-alt-dvi-print-command | |
96 '(format \"lpr -P%s\" (read-string \"Use printer: \"))) | |
97 | |
98 would tell \\[tex-print] with a prefix argument to ask you which printer to | |
99 use.") | |
100 | |
101 (defvar tex-dvi-view-command nil | |
102 "*Command used by \\[tex-view] to display a .dvi file. | |
103 If this string contains an asterisk (*), it will be replaced by the | |
104 filename; if not, the name of the file, preceded by blank, will be added to | |
105 this string. | |
106 | |
107 This can be set conditionally so that the previewer used is suitable for the | |
108 window system being used. For example, | |
109 | |
110 (setq tex-dvi-view-command | |
111 (if (eq window-system 'x) \"xdvi\" \"dvi2tty * | cat -s\")) | |
112 | |
113 would tell \\[tex-view] use xdvi under X windows and to use dvi2tty | |
114 otherwise.") | |
115 | |
116 (defvar tex-show-queue-command "lpq" | |
117 "*Command used by \\[tex-show-print-queue] to show the print queue. | |
118 Should show the queue(s) that \\[tex-print] puts jobs on.") | |
119 | |
120 (defvar tex-default-mode 'plain-tex-mode | |
121 "*Mode to enter for a new file that might be either TeX or LaTeX. | |
122 This variable is used when it can't be determined whether the file | |
123 is plain TeX or LaTeX or what because the file contains no commands. | |
124 Normally set to either 'plain-tex-mode or 'latex-mode.") | |
125 | |
126 (defvar tex-open-quote "``" | |
127 "*String inserted by typing \\[tex-insert-quote] to open a quotation.") | |
128 | |
129 (defvar tex-close-quote "''" | |
130 "*String inserted by typing \\[tex-insert-quote] to close a quotation.") | |
131 | |
132 (defvar tex-last-temp-file nil | |
133 "Latest temporary file generated by \\[tex-region] and \\[tex-buffer]. | |
134 Deleted when the \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer] is next run, or when the | |
135 tex-shell goes away.") | |
136 | |
137 (defvar tex-command nil | |
138 "Command to run TeX. | |
139 The name of the file, preceded by a blank, will be added to this string.") | |
140 | |
141 (defvar tex-trailer nil | |
142 "String appended after the end of a region sent to TeX by \\[tex-region].") | |
143 | |
144 (defvar tex-start-of-header nil | |
145 "String used by \\[tex-region] to delimit the start of the file's header.") | |
146 | |
147 (defvar tex-end-of-header nil | |
148 "String used by \\[tex-region] to delimit the end of the file's header.") | |
149 | |
150 (defvar tex-shell-cd-command "cd" | |
151 "Command to give to shell running TeX to change directory. | |
152 The value of tex-directory will be appended to this, separated by a space.") | |
153 | |
154 (defvar tex-zap-file nil | |
155 "Temporary file name used for text being sent as input to TeX. | |
156 Should be a simple file name with no extension or directory specification.") | |
157 | |
158 (defvar tex-last-buffer-texed nil | |
159 "Buffer which was last TeXed.") | |
160 | |
161 (defvar tex-print-file nil | |
162 "File name that \\[tex-print] prints. | |
163 Set by \\[tex-region], \\[tex-buffer], and \\[tex-file].") | |
164 | |
165 (defvar tex-mode-syntax-table nil | |
166 "Syntax table used while in TeX mode.") | |
167 | |
168 (defun tex-define-common-keys (keymap) | |
169 "Define the keys that we want defined both in TeX mode and in the tex-shell." | |
170 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-k" 'tex-kill-job) | |
171 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-l" 'tex-recenter-output-buffer) | |
172 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-q" 'tex-show-print-queue) | |
173 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-p" 'tex-print) | |
174 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-v" 'tex-view) | |
175 ) | |
176 | |
177 (defvar tex-mode-map nil "Keymap for TeX mode.") | |
178 | |
179 (if tex-mode-map | |
180 nil | |
181 (setq tex-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap)) | |
182 (tex-define-common-keys tex-mode-map) | |
183 (define-key tex-mode-map "\"" 'tex-insert-quote) | |
184 (define-key tex-mode-map "\n" 'tex-terminate-paragraph) | |
185 (define-key tex-mode-map "\C-c}" 'up-list) | |
186 (define-key tex-mode-map "\C-c{" 'tex-insert-braces) | |
187 (define-key tex-mode-map "\C-c\C-r" 'tex-region) | |
188 (define-key tex-mode-map "\C-c\C-b" 'tex-buffer) | |
189 (define-key tex-mode-map "\C-c\C-f" 'tex-file) | |
190 (define-key tex-mode-map "\C-c\C-i" 'tex-bibtex-file) | |
191 (define-key tex-mode-map "\C-c\C-o" 'tex-latex-block) | |
192 (define-key tex-mode-map "\C-c\C-e" 'tex-close-latex-block)) | |
193 | |
194 (defvar tex-shell-map nil | |
195 "Keymap for the tex-shell. A comint-mode-map with a few additions.") | |
196 | |
197 ;;; This would be a lot simpler if we just used a regexp search, | |
198 ;;; but then it would be too slow. | |
199 ;;;###autoload | |
200 (defun tex-mode () | |
201 "Major mode for editing files of input for TeX, LaTeX, or SliTeX. | |
202 Tries to determine (by looking at the beginning of the file) whether | |
203 this file is for plain TeX, LaTeX, or SliTeX and calls plain-tex-mode, | |
204 latex-mode, or slitex-mode, respectively. If it cannot be determined, | |
205 such as if there are no commands in the file, the value of tex-default-mode | |
206 is used." | |
207 (interactive) | |
208 (let (mode slash comment) | |
209 (save-excursion | |
210 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
211 (while (and (setq slash (search-forward "\\" nil t)) | |
212 (setq comment (let ((search-end (point))) | |
213 (save-excursion | |
214 (beginning-of-line) | |
215 (search-forward "%" search-end t)))))) | |
216 (if (and slash (not comment)) | |
217 (setq mode (if (looking-at "documentstyle") | |
218 (if (looking-at "documentstyle{slides}") | |
219 'slitex-mode | |
220 'latex-mode) | |
221 'plain-tex-mode)))) | |
222 (if mode (funcall mode) | |
223 (funcall tex-default-mode)))) | |
224 ;;;###autoload | |
225 (fset 'TeX-mode 'tex-mode) | |
226 ;;;###autoload | |
227 (fset 'LaTeX-mode 'latex-mode) | |
228 | |
229 ;;;###autoload | |
230 (defun plain-tex-mode () | |
231 "Major mode for editing files of input for plain TeX. | |
232 Makes $ and } display the characters they match. | |
233 Makes \" insert `` when it seems to be the beginning of a quotation, | |
234 and '' when it appears to be the end; it inserts \" only after a \\. | |
235 | |
236 Use \\[tex-region] to run TeX on the current region, plus a \"header\" | |
237 copied from the top of the file (containing macro definitions, etc.), | |
238 running TeX under a special subshell. \\[tex-buffer] does the whole buffer. | |
239 \\[tex-file] saves the buffer and then processes the file. | |
240 \\[tex-print] prints the .dvi file made by any of these. | |
241 \\[tex-view] previews the .dvi file made by any of these. | |
242 \\[tex-bibtex-file] runs bibtex on the file of the current buffer. | |
243 | |
244 Use \\[validate-tex-buffer] to check buffer for paragraphs containing | |
245 mismatched $'s or braces. | |
246 | |
247 Special commands: | |
248 \\{tex-mode-map} | |
249 | |
250 Mode variables: | |
251 tex-run-command | |
252 Command string used by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer]. | |
253 tex-directory | |
254 Directory in which to create temporary files for TeX jobs | |
255 run by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer]. | |
256 tex-dvi-print-command | |
257 Command string used by \\[tex-print] to print a .dvi file. | |
258 tex-alt-dvi-print-command | |
259 Alternative command string used by \\[tex-print] (when given a prefix | |
260 argument) to print a .dvi file. | |
261 tex-dvi-view-command | |
262 Command string used by \\[tex-view] to preview a .dvi file. | |
263 tex-show-queue-command | |
264 Command string used by \\[tex-show-print-queue] to show the print | |
265 queue that \\[tex-print] put your job on. | |
266 | |
267 Entering Plain-tex mode calls the value of text-mode-hook, then the value of | |
268 tex-mode-hook, and then the value of plain-tex-mode-hook. When the special | |
269 subshell is initiated, the value of tex-shell-hook is called." | |
270 (interactive) | |
271 (tex-common-initialization) | |
272 (setq mode-name "TeX") | |
273 (setq major-mode 'plain-tex-mode) | |
274 (setq tex-command tex-run-command) | |
275 (setq tex-start-of-header "%**start of header") | |
276 (setq tex-end-of-header "%**end of header") | |
277 (setq tex-trailer "\\bye\n") | |
278 (run-hooks 'text-mode-hook 'tex-mode-hook 'plain-tex-mode-hook)) | |
279 ;;;###autoload | |
280 (fset 'plain-TeX-mode 'plain-tex-mode) | |
281 | |
282 ;;;###autoload | |
283 (defun latex-mode () | |
284 "Major mode for editing files of input for LaTeX. | |
285 Makes $ and } display the characters they match. | |
286 Makes \" insert `` when it seems to be the beginning of a quotation, | |
287 and '' when it appears to be the end; it inserts \" only after a \\. | |
288 | |
289 Use \\[tex-region] to run LaTeX on the current region, plus the preamble | |
290 copied from the top of the file (containing \\documentstyle, etc.), | |
291 running LaTeX under a special subshell. \\[tex-buffer] does the whole buffer. | |
292 \\[tex-file] saves the buffer and then processes the file. | |
293 \\[tex-print] prints the .dvi file made by any of these. | |
294 \\[tex-view] previews the .dvi file made by any of these. | |
295 \\[tex-bibtex-file] runs bibtex on the file of the current buffer. | |
296 | |
297 Use \\[validate-tex-buffer] to check buffer for paragraphs containing | |
298 mismatched $'s or braces. | |
299 | |
300 Special commands: | |
301 \\{tex-mode-map} | |
302 | |
303 Mode variables: | |
304 latex-run-command | |
305 Command string used by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer]. | |
306 tex-directory | |
307 Directory in which to create temporary files for LaTeX jobs | |
308 run by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer]. | |
309 tex-dvi-print-command | |
310 Command string used by \\[tex-print] to print a .dvi file. | |
311 tex-alt-dvi-print-command | |
312 Alternative command string used by \\[tex-print] (when given a prefix | |
313 argument) to print a .dvi file. | |
314 tex-dvi-view-command | |
315 Command string used by \\[tex-view] to preview a .dvi file. | |
316 tex-show-queue-command | |
317 Command string used by \\[tex-show-print-queue] to show the print | |
318 queue that \\[tex-print] put your job on. | |
319 | |
320 Entering Latex mode calls the value of text-mode-hook, then the value of | |
321 tex-mode-hook, and then the value of latex-mode-hook. When the special | |
322 subshell is initiated, the value of tex-shell-hook is called." | |
323 (interactive) | |
324 (tex-common-initialization) | |
325 (setq mode-name "LaTeX") | |
326 (setq major-mode 'latex-mode) | |
327 (setq tex-command latex-run-command) | |
328 (setq tex-start-of-header "\\documentstyle") | |
329 (setq tex-end-of-header "\\begin{document}") | |
330 (setq tex-trailer "\\end{document}\n") | |
331 (run-hooks 'text-mode-hook 'tex-mode-hook 'latex-mode-hook)) | |
332 | |
333 (defun slitex-mode () | |
334 "Major mode for editing files of input for SliTeX. | |
335 Makes $ and } display the characters they match. | |
336 Makes \" insert `` when it seems to be the beginning of a quotation, | |
337 and '' when it appears to be the end; it inserts \" only after a \\. | |
338 | |
339 Use \\[tex-region] to run SliTeX on the current region, plus the preamble | |
340 copied from the top of the file (containing \\documentstyle, etc.), | |
341 running SliTeX under a special subshell. \\[tex-buffer] does the whole buffer. | |
342 \\[tex-file] saves the buffer and then processes the file. | |
343 \\[tex-print] prints the .dvi file made by any of these. | |
344 \\[tex-view] previews the .dvi file made by any of these. | |
345 \\[tex-bibtex-file] runs bibtex on the file of the current buffer. | |
346 | |
347 Use \\[validate-tex-buffer] to check buffer for paragraphs containing | |
348 mismatched $'s or braces. | |
349 | |
350 Special commands: | |
351 \\{tex-mode-map} | |
352 | |
353 Mode variables: | |
354 slitex-run-command | |
355 Command string used by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer]. | |
356 tex-directory | |
357 Directory in which to create temporary files for SliTeX jobs | |
358 run by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer]. | |
359 tex-dvi-print-command | |
360 Command string used by \\[tex-print] to print a .dvi file. | |
361 tex-alt-dvi-print-command | |
362 Alternative command string used by \\[tex-print] (when given a prefix | |
363 argument) to print a .dvi file. | |
364 tex-dvi-view-command | |
365 Command string used by \\[tex-view] to preview a .dvi file. | |
366 tex-show-queue-command | |
367 Command string used by \\[tex-show-print-queue] to show the print | |
368 queue that \\[tex-print] put your job on. | |
369 | |
370 Entering SliTeX mode calls the value of text-mode-hook, then the value of | |
371 tex-mode-hook, then the value of latex-mode-hook, and then the value of | |
372 slitex-mode-hook. When the special subshell is initiated, the value of | |
373 tex-shell-hook is called." | |
374 (interactive) | |
375 (tex-common-initialization) | |
376 (setq mode-name "SliTeX") | |
377 (setq major-mode 'slitex-mode) | |
378 (setq tex-command slitex-run-command) | |
379 (setq tex-start-of-header "\\documentstyle{slides}") | |
380 (setq tex-end-of-header "\\begin{document}") | |
381 (setq tex-trailer "\\end{document}\n") | |
382 (run-hooks | |
383 'text-mode-hook 'tex-mode-hook 'latex-mode-hook 'slitex-mode-hook)) | |
384 | |
385 (defun tex-common-initialization () | |
386 (kill-all-local-variables) | |
387 (use-local-map tex-mode-map) | |
388 (setq local-abbrev-table text-mode-abbrev-table) | |
389 (if (null tex-mode-syntax-table) | |
390 (let ((char 0)) | |
391 (setq tex-mode-syntax-table (make-syntax-table)) | |
392 (set-syntax-table tex-mode-syntax-table) | |
393 (while (< char ? ) | |
394 (modify-syntax-entry char ".") | |
395 (setq char (1+ char))) | |
396 (modify-syntax-entry ?\C-@ "w") | |
397 (modify-syntax-entry ?\t " ") | |
398 (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">") | |
399 (modify-syntax-entry ?\f ">") | |
400 (modify-syntax-entry ?$ "$$") | |
401 (modify-syntax-entry ?% "<") | |
402 (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "/") | |
403 (modify-syntax-entry ?\" ".") | |
404 (modify-syntax-entry ?& ".") | |
405 (modify-syntax-entry ?_ ".") | |
406 (modify-syntax-entry ?@ "_") | |
407 (modify-syntax-entry ?~ " ") | |
408 (modify-syntax-entry ?' "w")) | |
409 (set-syntax-table tex-mode-syntax-table)) | |
410 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start) | |
411 (setq paragraph-start "^[ \t]*$\\|^[\f\\\\%]") | |
412 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate) | |
413 (setq paragraph-separate paragraph-start) | |
414 (make-local-variable 'comment-start) | |
415 (setq comment-start "%") | |
416 (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip) | |
417 (setq comment-start-skip "\\(\\(^\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\(%+ *\\)") | |
418 (make-local-variable 'comment-indent-function) | |
419 (setq comment-indent-function 'tex-comment-indent) | |
420 (make-local-variable 'compare-windows-whitespace) | |
421 (setq compare-windows-whitespace 'tex-categorize-whitespace) | |
422 (make-local-variable 'tex-command) | |
423 (make-local-variable 'tex-start-of-header) | |
424 (make-local-variable 'tex-end-of-header) | |
425 (make-local-variable 'tex-trailer)) | |
426 | |
427 (defun tex-comment-indent () | |
428 (if (looking-at "%%%") | |
429 (current-column) | |
430 (skip-chars-backward " \t") | |
431 (max (if (bolp) 0 (1+ (current-column))) | |
432 comment-column))) | |
433 | |
434 (defun tex-categorize-whitespace (backward-limit) | |
435 ;; compare-windows-whitespace is set to this. | |
436 ;; This is basically a finite-state machine. | |
437 ;; Returns a symbol telling how TeX would treat | |
438 ;; the whitespace we are looking at: null, space, or par. | |
439 (let ((category 'null) | |
440 (not-finished t)) | |
441 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f" backward-limit) | |
442 (while not-finished | |
443 (cond ((looking-at "[ \t]+") | |
444 (goto-char (match-end 0)) | |
445 (if (eql category 'null) | |
446 (setq category 'space))) | |
447 ((looking-at "\n") | |
448 (cond ((eql category 'newline) | |
449 (setq category 'par) | |
450 (setq not-finished nil)) | |
451 (t | |
452 (setq category 'newline) ;a strictly internal state | |
453 (goto-char (match-end 0))))) | |
454 ((looking-at "\f+") | |
455 (setq category 'par) | |
456 (setq not-finished nil)) | |
457 (t | |
458 (setq not-finished nil)))) | |
459 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\f") | |
460 (if (eql category 'newline) | |
461 'space ;TeX doesn't distinguish | |
462 category))) | |
463 | |
464 (defun tex-insert-quote (arg) | |
465 "Insert the appropriate quote marks for TeX. | |
466 Inserts the value of tex-open-quote (normally ``) or tex-close-quote | |
467 (normally '') depending on the context. With prefix argument, always | |
468 inserts \" characters." | |
469 (interactive "*P") | |
470 (if arg | |
471 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg)) | |
472 (insert | |
473 (cond ((or (bobp) | |
474 (save-excursion | |
475 (forward-char -1) | |
476 (looking-at "\\s(\\|\\s \\|\\s>"))) | |
477 tex-open-quote) | |
478 ((= (preceding-char) ?\\) | |
479 ?\") | |
480 (t | |
481 tex-close-quote))))) | |
482 | |
483 (defun validate-tex-buffer () | |
484 "Check current buffer for paragraphs containing mismatched $'s. | |
485 As each such paragraph is found, a mark is pushed at its beginning, | |
486 and the location is displayed for a few seconds." | |
487 (interactive) | |
488 (let ((opoint (point))) | |
489 (goto-char (point-max)) | |
490 ;; Does not use save-excursion | |
491 ;; because we do not want to save the mark. | |
492 (unwind-protect | |
493 (while (and (not (input-pending-p)) (not (bobp))) | |
494 (let ((end (point))) | |
495 (search-backward "\n\n" nil 'move) | |
496 (or (tex-validate-region (point) end) | |
497 (progn | |
498 (push-mark (point)) | |
499 (message "Mismatch found in pararaph starting here") | |
500 (sit-for 4))))) | |
501 (goto-char opoint)))) | |
502 | |
503 (defun tex-validate-region (start end) | |
504 "Check for mismatched braces or $'s in region. | |
505 Returns t if no mismatches. Returns nil and moves point to suspect | |
506 area if a mismatch is found." | |
507 (interactive "r") | |
508 (let ((failure-point nil) (max-possible-sexps (- end start))) | |
509 (save-excursion | |
510 (condition-case () | |
511 (save-restriction | |
512 (narrow-to-region start end) | |
513 (goto-char start) | |
514 (while (< 0 (setq max-possible-sexps (1- max-possible-sexps))) | |
515 (forward-sexp 1))) | |
516 (error | |
517 (setq failure-point (point))))) | |
518 (if failure-point | |
519 (progn | |
520 (goto-char failure-point) | |
521 nil) | |
522 t))) | |
523 | |
524 (defun tex-terminate-paragraph (inhibit-validation) | |
525 "Insert two newlines, breaking a paragraph for TeX. | |
526 Check for mismatched braces/$'s in paragraph being terminated. | |
527 A prefix arg inhibits the checking." | |
528 (interactive "*P") | |
529 (or inhibit-validation | |
530 (save-excursion | |
531 (tex-validate-region | |
532 (save-excursion | |
533 (search-backward "\n\n" nil 'move) | |
534 (point)) | |
535 (point))) | |
536 (message "Paragraph being closed appears to contain a mismatch")) | |
537 (insert "\n\n")) | |
538 | |
539 (defun tex-insert-braces () | |
540 "Make a pair of braces and be poised to type inside of them." | |
541 (interactive "*") | |
542 (insert ?\{) | |
543 (save-excursion | |
544 (insert ?}))) | |
545 | |
546 ;;; Like tex-insert-braces, but for LaTeX. | |
547 (defun tex-latex-block (name) | |
548 "Creates a matching pair of lines \\begin{NAME} and \\end{NAME} at point. | |
549 Puts point on a blank line between them." | |
550 (interactive | |
551 (prog2 | |
552 (barf-if-buffer-read-only) | |
553 (list | |
554 (completing-read "LaTeX block name: " | |
555 (mapcar 'list | |
556 (append standard-latex-block-names | |
557 latex-block-names)))))) | |
558 (let ((col (current-column))) | |
559 (insert (format "\\begin{%s}\n" name)) | |
560 (indent-to col) | |
561 (save-excursion | |
562 (insert ?\n) | |
563 (indent-to col) | |
564 (insert (format "\\end{%s}" name)) | |
565 (if (eobp) (insert ?\n))))) | |
566 | |
567 (defun tex-last-unended-begin () | |
568 "Leave point at the beginning of the last \\begin{...} that is unended." | |
569 (while (and (re-search-backward "\\(\\\\begin\\s *{\\)\\|\\(\\\\end\\s *{\\)") | |
570 (looking-at "\\\\end{")) | |
571 (tex-last-unended-begin))) | |
572 | |
573 (defun tex-close-latex-block () | |
574 "Creates an \\end{...} to match the last unclosed \\begin{...}." | |
575 (interactive "*") | |
576 (let ((new-line-needed (bolp)) | |
577 text indentation) | |
578 (save-excursion | |
579 (condition-case nil | |
580 (tex-last-unended-begin) | |
581 (error (error "Couldn't find unended \\begin"))) | |
582 (setq indentation (current-column)) | |
583 (re-search-forward "\\\\begin\\(\\s *{[^}\n]*}\\)") | |
584 (setq text (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))) | |
585 (indent-to indentation) | |
586 (insert "\\end" text) | |
587 (if new-line-needed (insert ?\n)))) | |
588 | |
589 ;;; Invoking TeX in an inferior shell. | |
590 | |
591 ;;; Why use a shell instead of running TeX directly? Because if TeX | |
592 ;;; gets stuck, the user can switch to the shell window and type at it. | |
593 | |
594 ;;; The utility functions: | |
595 | |
596 (defun tex-start-shell () | |
597 (save-excursion | |
598 (set-buffer | |
599 (make-comint | |
600 "tex-shell" | |
601 (or tex-shell-file-name (getenv "ESHELL") (getenv "SHELL") "/bin/sh") | |
602 nil "-v")) | |
603 (let ((proc (get-process "tex-shell"))) | |
604 (set-process-sentinel proc 'tex-shell-sentinel) | |
605 (process-kill-without-query proc) | |
606 (setq tex-shell-map (copy-keymap comint-mode-map)) | |
607 (tex-define-common-keys tex-shell-map) | |
608 (use-local-map tex-shell-map) | |
609 (run-hooks 'tex-shell-hook) | |
610 (while (zerop (buffer-size)) | |
611 (sleep-for 1))))) | |
612 | |
613 (defun tex-shell-sentinel (proc msg) | |
614 (cond ((null (buffer-name (process-buffer proc))) | |
615 ;; buffer killed | |
616 (set-process-buffer proc nil) | |
617 (tex-delete-last-temp-files)) | |
618 ((memq (process-status proc) '(signal exit)) | |
619 (tex-delete-last-temp-files)))) | |
620 | |
621 (defun tex-set-buffer-directory (buffer directory) | |
622 "Set BUFFER's default directory to be DIRECTORY." | |
623 (setq directory (file-name-as-directory (expand-file-name directory))) | |
624 (if (not (file-directory-p directory)) | |
625 (error "%s is not a directory" directory) | |
626 (save-excursion | |
627 (set-buffer buffer) | |
628 (setq default-directory directory)))) | |
629 | |
630 (defun tex-send-command (command &optional file background) | |
631 "Send COMMAND to tex-shell, substituting optional FILE for *; in background | |
632 if optional BACKGROUND is t. If COMMAND has no *, FILE will be appended, | |
633 preceded by a blank, to COMMAND. If FILE is nil, no substitution will be made | |
634 in COMMAND. COMMAND can be any expression that evaluates to a command string." | |
635 (save-excursion | |
636 (let* ((cmd (eval command)) | |
637 (star (string-match "\\*" cmd))) | |
638 (comint-proc-query (get-process "tex-shell") | |
639 (concat (substring cmd 0 star) | |
640 (if file (concat " " file) "") | |
641 (if star (substring cmd (1+ star) nil) "") | |
642 (if background "&\n" "\n")))))) | |
643 | |
644 (defun tex-delete-last-temp-files () | |
645 "Delete any junk files from last temp file." | |
646 (if tex-last-temp-file | |
647 (let* ((dir (file-name-directory tex-last-temp-file)) | |
648 (list (file-name-all-completions | |
649 (file-name-nondirectory tex-last-temp-file) dir))) | |
650 (while list | |
651 (delete-file (concat dir (car list))) | |
652 (setq list (cdr list)))))) | |
653 | |
654 (add-hook 'kill-emacs-hook 'tex-delete-last-temp-files) | |
655 | |
656 ;;; The commands: | |
657 | |
658 (defun tex-region (beg end) | |
659 "Run TeX on the current region, via a temporary file. | |
660 The file's name comes from the variable `tex-zap-file' and the | |
661 variable `tex-directory' says where to put it. | |
662 | |
663 If the buffer has a header, the header is given to TeX before the | |
664 region itself. The buffer's header is all lines between the strings | |
665 defined by `tex-start-of-header' and `tex-end-of-header' inclusive. | |
666 The header must start in the first 100 lines of the buffer. | |
667 | |
668 The value of `tex-trailer' is given to TeX as input after the region. | |
669 | |
670 The value of `tex-command' specifies the command to use to run TeX." | |
671 (interactive "r") | |
672 (if (tex-shell-running) | |
673 (tex-kill-job) | |
674 (tex-start-shell)) | |
675 (or tex-zap-file | |
676 (setq tex-zap-file (tex-generate-zap-file-name))) | |
677 (let* ((temp-buffer (get-buffer-create " TeX-Output-Buffer")) | |
678 ; Temp file will be written and TeX will be run in zap-directory. | |
679 ; If the TEXINPUTS file has relative directories or if the region has | |
680 ; \input of files, this must be the same directory as the file for | |
681 ; TeX to access the correct inputs. That's why it's safest if | |
682 ; tex-directory is ".". | |
683 (zap-directory | |
684 (file-name-as-directory (expand-file-name tex-directory))) | |
685 (tex-out-file (concat zap-directory tex-zap-file))) | |
686 (tex-delete-last-temp-files) | |
687 ;; Write the new temp file. | |
688 (save-excursion | |
689 (save-restriction | |
690 (widen) | |
691 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
692 (forward-line 100) | |
693 (let ((search-end (point)) | |
694 (hbeg (point-min)) (hend (point-min)) | |
695 (default-directory zap-directory)) | |
696 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
697 ;; Initialize the temp file with either the header or nothing | |
698 (if (search-forward tex-start-of-header search-end t) | |
699 (progn | |
700 (beginning-of-line) | |
701 (setq hbeg (point)) ;mark beginning of header | |
702 (if (search-forward tex-end-of-header nil t) | |
703 (progn (forward-line 1) | |
704 (setq hend (point))) ;mark end of header | |
705 (setq hbeg (point-min))))) ;no header | |
706 (write-region (min hbeg beg) hend | |
707 (concat tex-out-file ".tex") nil nil) | |
708 (write-region (max beg hend) end (concat tex-out-file ".tex") t nil)) | |
709 (let ((local-tex-trailer tex-trailer)) | |
710 (set-buffer temp-buffer) | |
711 (erase-buffer) | |
712 ;; make sure trailer isn't hidden by a comment | |
713 (insert ?\n) | |
714 (if local-tex-trailer (insert local-tex-trailer)) | |
715 (tex-set-buffer-directory temp-buffer zap-directory) | |
716 (write-region (point-min) (point-max) | |
717 (concat tex-out-file ".tex") t nil)))) | |
718 ;; Record the file name to be deleted afterward. | |
719 (setq tex-last-temp-file tex-out-file) | |
720 (tex-send-command tex-shell-cd-command zap-directory) | |
721 (tex-send-command tex-command tex-out-file) | |
722 (setq tex-print-file tex-out-file) | |
723 (setq tex-last-buffer-texed (current-buffer)))) | |
724 | |
725 (defun tex-buffer () | |
726 "Run TeX on current buffer. See \\[tex-region] for more information. | |
727 Does not save the buffer, so it's useful for trying experimental versions. | |
728 See \\[tex-file] for an alternative." | |
729 (interactive) | |
730 (tex-region (point-min) (point-max))) | |
731 | |
732 (defun tex-file () | |
733 "Prompt to save all buffers and run TeX (or LaTeX) on current buffer's file. | |
734 This function is more useful than \\[tex-buffer] when you need the | |
735 `.aux' file of LaTeX to have the correct name." | |
736 (interactive) | |
737 (let ((tex-out-file | |
738 (if (buffer-file-name) | |
739 (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)) | |
740 (error "Buffer does not seem to be associated with any file"))) | |
741 (file-dir (file-name-directory (buffer-file-name)))) | |
742 (save-some-buffers) | |
743 (if (tex-shell-running) | |
744 (tex-kill-job) | |
745 (tex-start-shell)) | |
746 (tex-send-command tex-shell-cd-command file-dir) | |
747 (tex-send-command tex-command tex-out-file)) | |
748 (setq tex-last-buffer-texed (current-buffer)) | |
749 (setq tex-print-file (buffer-file-name))) | |
750 | |
751 (defun tex-generate-zap-file-name () | |
752 "Generate a unique name suitable for use as a file name." | |
753 ;; Include the shell process number and host name | |
754 ;; in case there are multiple shells (for same or different user). | |
755 (format "#tz%d%s" | |
756 (process-id (get-buffer-process "*tex-shell*")) | |
757 (tex-strip-dots (system-name)))) | |
758 | |
759 (defun tex-strip-dots (s) | |
760 (setq s (copy-sequence s)) | |
761 (while (string-match "\\." s) | |
762 (aset s (match-beginning 0) ?-)) | |
763 s) | |
764 | |
765 ;; This will perhaps be useful for modifying TEXINPUTS. | |
766 ;; Expand each file name, separated by colons, in the string S. | |
767 (defun tex-expand-files (s) | |
768 (let (elts (start 0)) | |
769 (while (string-match ":" s start) | |
770 (setq elts (cons (substring s start (match-beginning 0)) elts)) | |
771 (setq start (match-end 0))) | |
772 (or (= start 0) | |
773 (setq elts (cons (substring s start) elts))) | |
774 (mapconcat 'expand-file-name (nreverse elts) ":"))) | |
775 | |
776 (defun tex-shell-running () | |
777 (and (get-process "tex-shell") | |
778 (eq (process-status (get-process "tex-shell")) 'run))) | |
779 | |
780 (defun tex-kill-job () | |
781 "Kill the currently running TeX job." | |
782 (interactive) | |
783 (quit-process (get-process "tex-shell") t)) | |
784 | |
785 (defun tex-recenter-output-buffer (linenum) | |
786 "Redisplay buffer of TeX job output so that most recent output can be seen. | |
787 The last line of the buffer is displayed on | |
788 line LINE of the window, or centered if LINE is nil." | |
789 (interactive "P") | |
790 (let ((tex-shell (get-buffer "*tex-shell*")) | |
791 (old-buffer (current-buffer))) | |
792 (if (null tex-shell) | |
793 (message "No TeX output buffer") | |
794 (pop-to-buffer tex-shell) | |
795 (bury-buffer tex-shell) | |
796 (goto-char (point-max)) | |
797 (recenter (if linenum | |
798 (prefix-numeric-value linenum) | |
799 (/ (window-height) 2))) | |
800 (pop-to-buffer old-buffer)))) | |
801 | |
802 (defun tex-print (&optional alt) | |
803 "Print the .dvi file made by \\[tex-region], \\[tex-buffer] or \\[tex-file]. | |
804 Runs the shell command defined by tex-dvi-print-command. If prefix argument | |
805 is provided, use the alternative command, tex-alt-dvi-print-command." | |
806 (interactive "P") | |
807 (let ((print-file-name-dvi (tex-append tex-print-file ".dvi")) | |
808 test-name) | |
809 (if (and (not (equal (current-buffer) tex-last-buffer-texed)) | |
810 (file-newer-than-file-p | |
811 (setq test-name (tex-append (buffer-file-name) ".dvi")) | |
812 print-file-name-dvi)) | |
813 (setq print-file-name-dvi test-name)) | |
814 (if (not (file-exists-p print-file-name-dvi)) | |
815 (error "No appropriate `.dvi' file could be found") | |
816 (tex-send-command | |
817 (if alt tex-alt-dvi-print-command tex-dvi-print-command) | |
818 print-file-name-dvi t)))) | |
819 | |
820 (defun tex-view () | |
821 "Preview the last `.dvi' file made by running TeX under Emacs. | |
822 This means, made using \\[tex-region], \\[tex-buffer] or \\[tex-file]. | |
823 The variable `tex-dvi-view-command' specifies the shell command for preview." | |
824 (interactive) | |
825 (let ((tex-dvi-print-command tex-dvi-view-command)) | |
826 (tex-print))) | |
827 | |
828 (defun tex-append (file-name suffix) | |
829 "Append to FILENAME the suffix SUFFIX, using same algorithm TeX uses. | |
830 Scans for the first (not last) period. | |
831 No period is retained immediately before SUFFIX, | |
832 so normally SUFFIX starts with one." | |
833 (if (stringp file-name) | |
834 (let ((file (file-name-nondirectory file-name))) | |
835 (concat (file-name-directory file-name) | |
836 (substring file 0 | |
837 (string-match "\\." file)) | |
838 suffix)) | |
839 " ")) | |
840 | |
841 (defun tex-show-print-queue () | |
842 "Show the print queue that \\[tex-print] put your job on. | |
843 Runs the shell command defined by tex-show-queue-command." | |
844 (interactive) | |
845 (if (tex-shell-running) | |
846 (tex-kill-job) | |
847 (tex-start-shell)) | |
848 (tex-send-command tex-show-queue-command)) | |
849 | |
850 (defun tex-bibtex-file () | |
851 "Run BibTeX on the current buffer's file." | |
852 (interactive) | |
853 (if (tex-shell-running) | |
854 (tex-kill-job) | |
855 (tex-start-shell)) | |
856 (let ((tex-out-file | |
857 (tex-append (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)) "")) | |
858 (file-dir (file-name-directory (buffer-file-name)))) | |
859 (tex-send-command tex-shell-cd-command file-dir) | |
860 (tex-send-command bibtex-command tex-out-file))) | |
861 | |
862 (run-hooks 'tex-mode-load-hook) | |
863 | |
864 (provide 'tex-mode) |