Mercurial > hg > xemacs-beta
comparison etc/xemacs.1 @ 70:131b0175ea99 r20-0b30
Import from CVS: tag r20-0b30
author | cvs |
---|---|
date | Mon, 13 Aug 2007 09:02:59 +0200 |
parents | ac2d302a0011 |
children | c7528f8e288d |
comparison
equal
deleted
inserted
replaced
69:804d1389bcd6 | 70:131b0175ea99 |
---|---|
1 .TH XEMACS 1 "1996 June 23" | 1 .TH XEMACS 1 "1996 November 23" |
2 .UC 4 | 2 .UC 4 |
3 .SH NAME | 3 .SH NAME |
4 xemacs \- Emacs: The Next Generation | 4 xemacs \- Emacs: The Next Generation |
5 .SH SYNOPSIS | 5 .SH SYNOPSIS |
6 .B xemacs | 6 .B xemacs |
28 The primary documentation of | 28 The primary documentation of |
29 .I XEmacs | 29 .I XEmacs |
30 is in the | 30 is in the |
31 .I XEmacs Reference | 31 .I XEmacs Reference |
32 .IR Manual , | 32 .IR Manual , |
33 which you can read on line using Info, a subsystem of | 33 which you can read on-line using Info, a subsystem of |
34 .IR XEmacs . | 34 .IR XEmacs . |
35 Please look there for complete and up-to-date documentation. | 35 Please look there for complete and up-to-date documentation. |
36 Complete documentation on using Emacs Lisp is available on-line | 36 Complete documentation on using Emacs Lisp is available on-line |
37 through the | 37 through the |
38 .I XEmacs Lisp Programmer's | 38 .I XEmacs Lisp Programmer's |
60 in a few minutes. | 60 in a few minutes. |
61 Help Apropos (CTRL-h a) helps you | 61 Help Apropos (CTRL-h a) helps you |
62 find a command given its functionality, Help Key Binding (CTRL-h k) | 62 find a command given its functionality, Help Key Binding (CTRL-h k) |
63 describes a given key sequence's effect, and Help Function (CTRL-h f) | 63 describes a given key sequence's effect, and Help Function (CTRL-h f) |
64 describes a given Lisp function specified by name. You can also | 64 describes a given Lisp function specified by name. You can also |
65 lookup key sequences in the | 65 look up key sequences in the |
66 .I XEmacs Reference Manual | 66 .I XEmacs Reference Manual |
67 using Lookup Key Binding (CTRL-h CTRL-k), | 67 using Lookup Key Binding (CTRL-h CTRL-k), |
68 and lookup Lisp functions in the | 68 and look up Lisp functions in the |
69 .I XEmacs Lisp Programmer's Manual | 69 .I XEmacs Lisp Programmer's Manual |
70 using Lookup Function (CTRL-h CTRL-f). All of these help functions, | 70 using Lookup Function (CTRL-h CTRL-f). All of these help functions, |
71 and more, are available on the Help menu if you are using a window | 71 and more, are available on the Help menu if you are using a window |
72 system. | 72 system. |
73 .PP | 73 .PP |
97 (Font-Lock), compiling (Compile), running subshells within | 97 (Font-Lock), compiling (Compile), running subshells within |
98 .I XEmacs | 98 .I XEmacs |
99 windows (Shell), outline editing (Outline), running a Lisp read-eval-print | 99 windows (Shell), outline editing (Outline), running a Lisp read-eval-print |
100 loop (Lisp-Interaction-Mode), and automated psychotherapy (Doctor). | 100 loop (Lisp-Interaction-Mode), and automated psychotherapy (Doctor). |
101 .PP | 101 .PP |
102 There is an extensive reference manual, but | 102 There is an extensive reference manual, but users of other Emacsen |
103 users of other Emacsen | 103 should have little trouble adapting even without a copy. Users new to |
104 should have little trouble adapting even | 104 Emacs will be able to use basic features fairly rapidly by studying |
105 without a copy. Users new to Emacs will be able | 105 the tutorial and using the self-documentation features. |
106 to use basic features fairly rapidly by studying the tutorial and | |
107 using the self-documentation features. | |
108 .PP | 106 .PP |
109 .SM XEmacs Options | 107 .SM XEmacs Options |
110 .PP | 108 .PP |
111 The following options are processed in the order encountered: | 109 XEmacs accepts all standard X Toolkit command line options when run in |
112 .TP 8 | 110 an X Windows environment. In addition, the following options are accepted |
113 .I file | 111 (when options imply a sequence of actions to perform, they are |
114 Edit | 112 performed in the order encountered): |
115 .IR file \. | |
116 .TP | |
117 .BI \+ number | |
118 Go to the line specified by | |
119 .I number | |
120 (do not insert a space between the "+" sign and | |
121 the number). | |
122 .TP | |
123 .B \-help | |
124 Print a help message and exit. | |
125 .TP | |
126 .B \-version | |
127 Print the version number and exit. | |
128 .TP | |
129 .BI \-f " function, " \-funcall " function" | |
130 Execute the lisp function | |
131 .IR function \. | |
132 .TP | |
133 .BI \-l " file, " \-load " file" | |
134 Load the Lisp code in the file | |
135 .IR file \. | |
136 .TP | |
137 .BI \-eval " form" | |
138 Evaluate the Lisp form | |
139 .IR form \. | |
140 .TP | |
141 .BI \-insert " file" | |
142 Insert | |
143 .I file | |
144 into the current buffer. | |
145 .TP | |
146 .B \-kill | |
147 Exit | |
148 .I XEmacs | |
149 (useful with | |
150 .BR \-batch ). | |
151 .PP | |
152 These options are processed only if they appear before all other | |
153 options (and generally must be in the order given): | |
154 .TP 8 | 113 .TP 8 |
155 .BI \-t " file" | 114 .BI \-t " file" |
156 Use specified | 115 Use specified |
157 .I file | 116 .I file |
158 as the terminal instead of using stdin/stdout. This implies | 117 as the terminal instead of using stdin/stdout. This implies |
165 .BR \-f , | 124 .BR \-f , |
166 and | 125 and |
167 .B \-eval | 126 .B \-eval |
168 options to specify files to execute and functions to call. | 127 options to specify files to execute and functions to call. |
169 .TP | 128 .TP |
170 .B \-nw | 129 .B \-nw\ |
171 Inhibit the use of any window-system-specific display code: use the | 130 Inhibit the use of any window-system-specific display code: use the |
172 current TTY. This must be the first argument specified in the | 131 current TTY. |
173 command line. | |
174 .TP | 132 .TP |
175 .B \-debug\-init | 133 .B \-debug\-init |
176 Enter the debugger if an error occurs in the init file. | 134 Enter the debugger if an error occurs loading the init file. |
177 .TP | 135 .TP |
178 .B \-unmapped | 136 .B \-unmapped |
179 Do not map the initial frame. | 137 Do not map the initial frame. |
180 .TP | 138 .TP |
181 .B \-no\-site\-file | 139 .B \-no\-site\-file |
186 .TP | 144 .TP |
187 .BI \-u " user, " \-user " user" | 145 .BI \-u " user, " \-user " user" |
188 Load | 146 Load |
189 .IR user 's | 147 .IR user 's |
190 init file. | 148 init file. |
149 .TP 8 | |
150 .I file | |
151 Edit | |
152 .IR file \. | |
153 .TP | |
154 .BI \+ number | |
155 Go to the line specified by | |
156 .I number | |
157 (do not insert a space between the "+" sign and the number). | |
158 .TP | |
159 .B \-help, \-flags, \-? | |
160 Print a help message and exit. | |
161 .TP | |
162 .B \-V, \-version, | |
163 Print the version number and exit. | |
164 .TP | |
165 .BI \-f " function, " \-funcall " function" | |
166 Execute the lisp function | |
167 .IR function \. | |
168 .TP | |
169 .BI \-l " file, " \-load " file" | |
170 Load the Lisp code in the file | |
171 .IR file \. | |
172 .TP | |
173 .BI \-eval " form" | |
174 Evaluate the Lisp form | |
175 .IR form \. | |
176 .TP | |
177 .BI \-i " file, " \-insert " file" | |
178 Insert | |
179 .I file | |
180 into the current buffer. | |
181 .TP | |
182 .B \-kill | |
183 Exit | |
184 .I XEmacs | |
185 (useful with | |
186 .BR \-batch ). | |
191 .PP | 187 .PP |
192 .SM Using XEmacs with X | 188 .SM Using XEmacs with X |
193 .PP | 189 .PP |
194 .I XEmacs | 190 .I XEmacs |
195 has been tailored to work well with the X window system. | 191 has been tailored to work well with the X window system. |
199 display in. You will probably want to start the editor | 195 display in. You will probably want to start the editor |
200 as a background process | 196 as a background process |
201 so that you can continue using your original window. | 197 so that you can continue using your original window. |
202 .PP | 198 .PP |
203 .I XEmacs | 199 .I XEmacs |
204 can be started with the following X switches: | 200 can be started with the following standard X options: |
205 .TP | 201 .TP |
206 .BI \-geometry " ##x##+##+##" | 202 .BI \-geometry " ##x##+##+##" |
207 Specify the geometry of the initial window. The ##'s represent a number; | 203 Specify the geometry of the initial window. The ##'s represent a number; |
208 the four numbers are width (characters), height (characters), X offset | 204 the four numbers are width (characters), height (characters), X offset |
209 (pixels), and Y offset (pixels), respectively. Partial specifications of | 205 (pixels), and Y offset (pixels), respectively. Partial specifications of |
591 .ti -\w'CTRL-SHIFT-middle'u+4n | 587 .ti -\w'CTRL-SHIFT-middle'u+4n |
592 CTRL-SHIFT-left Make a selection, delete it, and insert it at point. | 588 CTRL-SHIFT-left Make a selection, delete it, and insert it at point. |
593 .br | 589 .br |
594 .ti -\w'CTRL-SHIFT-middle'u+4n | 590 .ti -\w'CTRL-SHIFT-middle'u+4n |
595 META-left Make a rectangular selection. | 591 META-left Make a rectangular selection. |
596 .PP | |
597 .SH FILES | 592 .SH FILES |
593 Lisp code is read at startup from the user's init file, | |
594 \fB$HOME/.emacs\fP. | |
595 | |
598 /usr/local/info - files for the Info documentation browser | 596 /usr/local/info - files for the Info documentation browser |
599 (a subsystem of | 597 (a subsystem of |
600 .IR XEmacs ) | 598 .IR XEmacs ) |
601 to refer to. The complete text of the | 599 to refer to. The complete text of the |
602 .I XEmacs Reference Manual | 600 .I XEmacs Reference Manual |
620 /usr/local/lib/xemacs-$VERSION/$CONFIGURATION - various programs that are used | 618 /usr/local/lib/xemacs-$VERSION/$CONFIGURATION - various programs that are used |
621 with XEmacs. | 619 with XEmacs. |
622 | 620 |
623 /usr/local/lib/xemacs-$VERSION/$CONFIGURATION/DOC-$VERSION-XEmacs - | 621 /usr/local/lib/xemacs-$VERSION/$CONFIGURATION/DOC-$VERSION-XEmacs - |
624 contains the documentation strings for the Lisp primitives and | 622 contains the documentation strings for the Lisp primitives and |
625 preloaded Lisp functions of | 623 preloaded Lisp functions of \fIXEmacs\fP. |
626 .IR XEmacs \. | 624 They are stored here to reduce the size of \fIXEmacs\fP proper. |
627 They are stored here to reduce the size of | |
628 .I XEmacs | |
629 proper. | |
630 | 625 |
631 .br | 626 .br |
632 /usr/local/lib/xemacs-$VERSION/etc/SERVICE - lists people offering | 627 /usr/local/lib/xemacs-$VERSION/etc/SERVICE - lists people offering |
633 various services to assist users of | 628 various services to assist users of \fIXEmacs\fP, |
634 .IR XEmacs , | |
635 including education, troubleshooting, porting and customization. | 629 including education, troubleshooting, porting and customization. |
636 | 630 |
637 /usr/local/lib/xemacs/lock - holds lock files that are made for all | 631 /usr/local/lib/xemacs/lock - holds lock files that are made for all |
638 files being modified in | 632 files being modified in |
639 .IR XEmacs , | 633 .IR XEmacs , |
706 .SH AUTHORS | 700 .SH AUTHORS |
707 .PP | 701 .PP |
708 .I XEmacs | 702 .I XEmacs |
709 was written by Chuck Thompson <cthomp@xemacs.org>, Ben Wing | 703 was written by Chuck Thompson <cthomp@xemacs.org>, Ben Wing |
710 <wing@666.com>, Jamie Zawinski <jwz@netscape.com>, Richard Mlynarik | 704 <wing@666.com>, Jamie Zawinski <jwz@netscape.com>, Richard Mlynarik |
711 <mly@adoc.xerox.com>, and many others. It was based on an early | 705 <mly@adoc.xerox.com>, Martin Buchholz <mrb@eng.sun.com> and many |
712 version of | 706 others. It was based on an early version of |
713 .I GNU Emacs Version | 707 .I GNU Emacs Version |
714 .IR 19 , | 708 .IR 19 , |
715 written by Richard Stallman of the Free Software | 709 written by Richard Stallman of the Free Software |
716 Foundation, and has tracked subsequent releases of | 710 Foundation, and has tracked subsequent releases of |
717 .I GNU Emacs | 711 .I GNU Emacs |
745 with | 739 with |
746 .I GNU Emacs Version | 740 .I GNU Emacs Version |
747 .IR 19 \. | 741 .IR 19 \. |
748 .PP | 742 .PP |
749 Many others have also contributed significantly. For more detailed | 743 Many others have also contributed significantly. For more detailed |
750 information, including a long history of | 744 information, including a long history of \fIXEmacs\fP from multiple |
751 .I XEmacs | 745 viewpoints and pretty pictures and bios of the major \fIXEmacs\fP |
752 from multiple viewpoints and pretty pictures and bios of the major | |
753 .I XEmacs | |
754 contributors, see the | 746 contributors, see the |
755 .I XEmacs About Page | 747 .I XEmacs About Page |
756 (the About XEmacs option on the Help menu). | 748 (the About XEmacs option on the Help menu). |
757 .SH MORE INFORMATION | 749 .SH MORE INFORMATION |
758 For more information about | 750 For more information about \fIXEmacs\fP, see the |
759 .IR XEmacs , | |
760 see the | |
761 .I XEmacs About Page | 751 .I XEmacs About Page |
762 (mentioned above), | 752 (mentioned above), |
763 look in the file /usr/local/lib/xemacs-$VERSION/etc/NEWS, | 753 look in the file /usr/local/lib/xemacs-$VERSION/etc/NEWS, |
764 or point your Web browser at | 754 or point your Web browser at |
765 .PP | 755 .PP |
766 http://www.xemacs.org/ | 756 http://www.xemacs.org/ |
767 .PP | 757 .PP |
768 for up-to-the-minute information about | 758 for up-to-the-minute information about \fIXEmacs\fP. |
769 .IR XEmacs \. | |
770 .PP | 759 .PP |
771 The | 760 The |
772 .I XEmacs | 761 .I XEmacs |
773 FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) can be found at the Web site just listed. | 762 FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) can be found at the Web site just listed. |
774 A possibly out-of-date version is also accessible through the Info system | 763 A possibly out-of-date version is also accessible through the Info system |
775 inside of | 764 inside of \fIXEmacs\fP. |
776 .IR XEmacs \. | 765 .PP |
777 .PP | 766 The latest version of \fIXEmacs\fP can be downloaded using anonymous |
778 The latest version of | 767 FTP from |
779 .I XEmacs | |
780 can be downloaded using anonymous FTP from | |
781 .PP | 768 .PP |
782 ftp://ftp.xemacs.org/pub/xemacs/ | 769 ftp://ftp.xemacs.org/pub/xemacs/ |
783 .PP | 770 .PP |
784 or from a mirror site near you. Here is an approximate (possibly | 771 or from a mirror site near you. Here is an approximate (possibly |
785 out-of-date) list of mirror sites: | 772 out-of-date) list of mirror sites: |