428
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1 /* base64 interface for XEmacs.
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2 Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3
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4 This file is part of XEmacs.
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5
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6 XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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8 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
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9 later version.
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10
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11 XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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14 for more details.
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15
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16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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18 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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20
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21 /* Synched up with: Not in FSF. */
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22
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23 /* Author: William Perry <wmperry@aventail.com> */
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24
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25 #include <emodules.h>
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26
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27 unsigned char alphabet[64] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
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28
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29 DEFUN ("base64-encode", Fbase64_encode, 1, 5, 0, /*
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30 Return the base64 encoding of an object.
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31 OBJECT is either a string or a buffer.
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32 Optional arguments START and END denote buffer positions for computing the
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33 hash of a portion of OBJECT. The optional CODING argument specifies the coding
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34 system the text is to be represented in while computing the digest. This only
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35 has meaning with MULE, and defaults to the current format of the data.
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36 If ERROR-ME-NOT is nil, report an error if the coding system can't be
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37 determined. Else assume binary coding if all else fails.
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38 */
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39 (object, start, end, coding, error_me_not))
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40 {
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41 int cols,bits,char_count;
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42 Lisp_Object instream, outstream,deststream;
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43 Lstream *istr, *ostr, *dstr;
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44 static Extbyte_dynarr *conversion_out_dynarr;
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45 static Extbyte_dynarr *out_dynarr;
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46 char tempbuf[1024]; /* some random amount */
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47 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
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48 #ifdef FILE_CODING
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49 Lisp_Object conv_out_stream, coding_system;
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50 Lstream *costr;
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51 struct gcpro gcpro3;
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52 #endif
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53
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54 if (!conversion_out_dynarr)
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55 conversion_out_dynarr = Dynarr_new (Extbyte);
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56 else
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57 Dynarr_reset (conversion_out_dynarr);
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58
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59 if (!out_dynarr)
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60 out_dynarr = Dynarr_new(Extbyte);
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61 else
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62 Dynarr_reset (out_dynarr);
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63
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64 char_count = bits = cols = 0;
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65
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66 /* set up the in stream */
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67 if (BUFFERP (object))
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68 {
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444
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69 struct buffer *b = XBUFFER (object);
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70 Charbpos begv, endv;
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428
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71 /* Figure out where we need to get info from */
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72 get_buffer_range_char (b, start, end, &begv, &endv, GB_ALLOW_NIL);
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73
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74 instream = make_lisp_buffer_input_stream (b, begv, endv, 0);
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75 }
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76 else
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77 {
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78 Bytecount bstart, bend;
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79 CHECK_STRING (object);
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80 get_string_range_byte (object, start, end, &bstart, &bend,
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81 GB_HISTORICAL_STRING_BEHAVIOR);
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82 instream = make_lisp_string_input_stream (object, bstart, bend);
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83 }
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84 istr = XLSTREAM (instream);
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85
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86 #ifdef FILE_CODING
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87 /* Find out what format the buffer will be saved in, so we can make
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88 the digest based on what it will look like on disk */
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89 if (NILP(coding))
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90 {
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91 if (BUFFERP(object))
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92 {
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93 /* Use the file coding for this buffer by default */
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94 coding_system = XBUFFER(object)->buffer_file_coding_system;
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95 }
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96 else
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97 {
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98 /* attempt to autodetect the coding of the string. Note: this VERY hit-and-miss */
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99 enum eol_type eol = EOL_AUTODETECT;
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100 coding_system = Fget_coding_system(Qundecided);
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101 determine_real_coding_system(istr, &coding_system, &eol);
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102 }
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103 if (NILP(coding_system))
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104 coding_system = Fget_coding_system(Qbinary);
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105 else
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106 {
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107 coding_system = Ffind_coding_system (coding_system);
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108 if (NILP(coding_system))
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109 coding_system = Fget_coding_system(Qbinary);
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110 }
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111 }
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112 else
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113 {
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114 coding_system = Ffind_coding_system (coding);
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115 if (NILP(coding_system))
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116 {
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117 if (NILP(error_me_not))
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118 signal_simple_error("No such coding system", coding);
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119 else
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120 coding_system = Fget_coding_system(Qbinary); /* default to binary */
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121 }
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122 }
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123 #endif
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124
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125 /* setup the out stream */
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126 outstream = make_dynarr_output_stream((unsigned_char_dynarr *)conversion_out_dynarr);
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127 ostr = XLSTREAM (outstream);
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128 deststream = make_dynarr_output_stream((unsigned_char_dynarr *)out_dynarr);
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129 dstr = XLSTREAM (deststream);
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130 #ifdef FILE_CODING
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131 /* setup the conversion stream */
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132 conv_out_stream = make_encoding_output_stream (ostr, coding_system);
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133 costr = XLSTREAM (conv_out_stream);
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134 GCPRO3 (instream, outstream, conv_out_stream);
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135 #else
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136 GCPRO2 (instream, outstream);
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137 #endif
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138
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139 /* Get the data while doing the conversion */
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140 while (1) {
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141 int size_in_bytes = Lstream_read (istr, tempbuf, sizeof (tempbuf));
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142 int l;
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143 if (!size_in_bytes)
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144 break;
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145 /* It does seem the flushes are necessary... */
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146 #ifdef FILE_CODING
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147 Lstream_write (costr, tempbuf, size_in_bytes);
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148 Lstream_flush (costr);
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149 #else
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150 Lstream_write (ostr, tempbuf, size_in_bytes);
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151 #endif
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152 Lstream_flush (ostr);
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153
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154 /* Update the base64 output buffer */
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155 for (l = 0; l < size_in_bytes; l++) {
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156 bits += Dynarr_at(conversion_out_dynarr,l);
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157 char_count++;
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158 if (char_count == 3) {
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159 static char obuf[4];
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160 obuf[0] = alphabet[(bits >> 18)];
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161 obuf[1] = alphabet[(bits >> 12) & 0x3f];
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162 obuf[2] = alphabet[(bits >> 6) & 0x3f];
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163 obuf[3] = alphabet[bits & 0x3f];
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164
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165 Lstream_write(dstr,obuf,sizeof(obuf));
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166 cols += 4;
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167 if (cols == 72) {
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168 Lstream_write(dstr,"\n",sizeof(unsigned char));
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169 cols = 0;
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170 }
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171 bits = char_count = 0;
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172 } else {
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173 bits <<= 8;
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174 }
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175 }
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176 /* reset the dynarr */
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177 Lstream_rewind(ostr);
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178 }
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179 Lstream_close (istr);
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180 #ifdef FILE_CODING
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181 Lstream_close (costr);
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182 #endif
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183 Lstream_close (ostr);
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184
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185 if (char_count != 0) {
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186 bits <<= 16 - (8 * char_count);
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187 Lstream_write(dstr,&alphabet[bits >> 18],sizeof(unsigned char));
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188 Lstream_write(dstr,&alphabet[(bits >> 12) & 0x3f],sizeof(unsigned char));
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189 if (char_count == 1) {
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190 Lstream_write(dstr,"==",2 * sizeof(unsigned char));
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191 } else {
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192 Lstream_write(dstr,&alphabet[(bits >> 6) & 0x3f],sizeof(unsigned char));
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193 Lstream_write(dstr,"=",sizeof(unsigned char));
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194 }
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195 }
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196 #if 0
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197 if (cols > 0) {
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198 Lstream_write(dstr,"\n",sizeof(unsigned char));
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199 }
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200 #endif
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201 UNGCPRO;
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202 Lstream_delete (istr);
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203 Lstream_delete (ostr);
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204 #ifdef FILE_CODING
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205 Lstream_delete (costr);
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206 #endif
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207 Lstream_flush(dstr);
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208 Lstream_delete(dstr);
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209
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210 return(make_string(Dynarr_atp(out_dynarr,0),Dynarr_length(out_dynarr)));
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211 }
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212
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213 DEFUN ("base64-decode", Fbase64_decode, 1, 5, 0, /*
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214 Undo the base64 encoding of an object.
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215 OBJECT is either a string or a buffer.
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216 Optional arguments START and END denote buffer positions for computing the
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217 hash of a portion of OBJECT. The optional CODING argument specifies the coding
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218 system the text is to be represented in while computing the digest. This only
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219 has meaning with MULE, and defaults to the current format of the data.
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220 If ERROR-ME-NOT is nil, report an error if the coding system can't be
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221 determined. Else assume binary coding if all else fails.
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222 */
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223 (object, start, end, coding, error_me_not))
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224 {
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225 static char inalphabet[256], decoder[256];
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226 int i,cols,bits,char_count,hit_eof;
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227 Lisp_Object instream, outstream,deststream;
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228 Lstream *istr, *ostr, *dstr;
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229 static Extbyte_dynarr *conversion_out_dynarr;
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230 static Extbyte_dynarr *out_dynarr;
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231 char tempbuf[1024]; /* some random amount */
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232 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
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233 #ifdef FILE_CODING
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234 Lisp_Object conv_out_stream, coding_system;
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235 Lstream *costr;
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236 struct gcpro gcpro3;
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237 #endif
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238
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239 for (i = (sizeof alphabet) - 1; i >= 0 ; i--) {
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240 inalphabet[alphabet[i]] = 1;
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241 decoder[alphabet[i]] = i;
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242 }
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243
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244 if (!conversion_out_dynarr)
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245 conversion_out_dynarr = Dynarr_new (Extbyte);
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246 else
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247 Dynarr_reset (conversion_out_dynarr);
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248
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249 if (!out_dynarr)
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250 out_dynarr = Dynarr_new(Extbyte);
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251 else
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252 Dynarr_reset (out_dynarr);
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253
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254 char_count = bits = cols = hit_eof = 0;
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255
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256 /* set up the in stream */
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257 if (BUFFERP (object))
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258 {
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444
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259 struct buffer *b = XBUFFER (object);
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260 Charbpos begv, endv;
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428
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261 /* Figure out where we need to get info from */
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262 get_buffer_range_char (b, start, end, &begv, &endv, GB_ALLOW_NIL);
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263
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264 instream = make_lisp_buffer_input_stream (b, begv, endv, 0);
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265 }
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266 else
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267 {
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268 Bytecount bstart, bend;
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269 CHECK_STRING (object);
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270 get_string_range_byte (object, start, end, &bstart, &bend,
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271 GB_HISTORICAL_STRING_BEHAVIOR);
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272 instream = make_lisp_string_input_stream (object, bstart, bend);
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273 }
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274 istr = XLSTREAM (instream);
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275
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276 #ifdef FILE_CODING
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277 /* Find out what format the buffer will be saved in, so we can make
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278 the digest based on what it will look like on disk */
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279 if (NILP(coding))
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280 {
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281 if (BUFFERP(object))
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282 {
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283 /* Use the file coding for this buffer by default */
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284 coding_system = XBUFFER(object)->buffer_file_coding_system;
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285 }
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286 else
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287 {
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288 /* attempt to autodetect the coding of the string. Note: this VERY hit-and-miss */
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289 enum eol_type eol = EOL_AUTODETECT;
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290 coding_system = Fget_coding_system(Qundecided);
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291 determine_real_coding_system(istr, &coding_system, &eol);
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292 }
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293 if (NILP(coding_system))
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294 coding_system = Fget_coding_system(Qbinary);
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295 else
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296 {
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297 coding_system = Ffind_coding_system (coding_system);
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298 if (NILP(coding_system))
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299 coding_system = Fget_coding_system(Qbinary);
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300 }
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301 }
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302 else
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303 {
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304 coding_system = Ffind_coding_system (coding);
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305 if (NILP(coding_system))
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306 {
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307 if (NILP(error_me_not))
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308 signal_simple_error("No such coding system", coding);
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309 else
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310 coding_system = Fget_coding_system(Qbinary); /* default to binary */
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311 }
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312 }
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313 #endif
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314
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315 /* setup the out stream */
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316 outstream = make_dynarr_output_stream((unsigned_char_dynarr *)conversion_out_dynarr);
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317 ostr = XLSTREAM (outstream);
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318 deststream = make_dynarr_output_stream((unsigned_char_dynarr *)out_dynarr);
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319 dstr = XLSTREAM (deststream);
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320 #ifdef FILE_CODING
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321 /* setup the conversion stream */
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322 conv_out_stream = make_encoding_output_stream (ostr, coding_system);
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323 costr = XLSTREAM (conv_out_stream);
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324 GCPRO3 (instream, outstream, conv_out_stream);
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325 #else
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326 GCPRO2 (instream, outstream);
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327 #endif
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328
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329 /* Get the data while doing the conversion */
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330 while (1) {
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331 int size_in_bytes = Lstream_read (istr, tempbuf, sizeof (tempbuf));
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332 int l;
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333 if (!size_in_bytes) {
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334 hit_eof = 1;
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335 break;
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336 }
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337 /* It does seem the flushes are necessary... */
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338 #ifdef FILE_CODING
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339 Lstream_write (costr, tempbuf, size_in_bytes);
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340 Lstream_flush (costr);
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341 #else
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342 Lstream_write (ostr, tempbuf, size_in_bytes);
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343 #endif
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344 Lstream_flush (ostr);
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345
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346 /* Update the base64 output buffer */
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347 for (l = 0; l < size_in_bytes; l++) {
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348 if (Dynarr_at(conversion_out_dynarr,l) == '=')
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349 goto decoder_out;
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350 bits += decoder[Dynarr_at(conversion_out_dynarr,l)];
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351 fprintf(stderr,"%d\n",bits);
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352 char_count++;
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353 if (char_count == 4) {
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354 static unsigned char obuf[3];
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355 obuf[0] = (bits >> 16);
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356 obuf[1] = (bits >> 8) & 0xff;
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357 obuf[2] = (bits & 0xff);
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358
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359 Lstream_write(dstr,obuf,sizeof(obuf));
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360 bits = char_count = 0;
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361 } else {
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362 bits <<= 6;
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363 }
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364 }
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365 /* reset the dynarr */
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366 Lstream_rewind(ostr);
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367 }
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368 decoder_out:
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369 Lstream_close (istr);
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370 #ifdef FILE_CODING
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371 Lstream_close (costr);
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372 #endif
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373 Lstream_close (ostr);
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374
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375 if (hit_eof) {
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376 if (char_count) {
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377 error_with_frob(object,"base64-decode failed: at least %d bits truncated",((4 - char_count) * 6));
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378 }
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379 }
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380 switch(char_count) {
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381 case 1:
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382 error_with_frob(object, "base64 encoding incomplete: at least 2 bits missing");
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383 break;
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384 case 2:
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385 char_count = bits >> 10;
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386 Lstream_write(dstr,&char_count,sizeof(char_count));
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387 break;
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388 case 3:
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389 {
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390 unsigned char buf[2];
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391 buf[0] = (bits >> 16);
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392 buf[1] = (bits >> 8) & 0xff;
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393 Lstream_write(dstr,buf,sizeof(buf));
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394 break;
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395 }
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396 }
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397
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398 UNGCPRO;
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399 Lstream_delete (istr);
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400 Lstream_delete (ostr);
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401 #ifdef FILE_CODING
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402 Lstream_delete (costr);
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403 #endif
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404 Lstream_flush(dstr);
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405 Lstream_delete(dstr);
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406
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407 return(make_string(Dynarr_atp(out_dynarr,0),Dynarr_length(out_dynarr)));
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408 }
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409
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410 void
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411 syms_of_base64 (void)
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412 {
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413 DEFSUBR(Fbase64_encode);
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414 DEFSUBR(Fbase64_decode);
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415 }
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416
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417 void
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418 vars_of_base64 (void)
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419 {
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420 Fprovide (intern ("base64"));
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421 }
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