428
|
1 /* C code startup routine.
|
|
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
|
3
|
|
4 This file is part of XEmacs.
|
|
5
|
|
6 XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
|
|
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
|
|
8 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
|
|
9 later version.
|
|
10
|
|
11 XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
|
|
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
|
|
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
|
|
14 for more details.
|
|
15
|
|
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
|
17 along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
|
|
18 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
|
|
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
|
|
20
|
|
21 /* Synched up with: FSF 19.30. */
|
|
22
|
|
23
|
771
|
24 /* [[The standard Vax 4.2 Unix crt0.c cannot be used for Emacs
|
428
|
25 because it makes `environ' an initialized variable.
|
|
26 It is easiest to have a special crt0.c on all machines
|
771
|
27 though I don't know whether other machines actually need it.]]
|
|
28 This is insane! We DO NOT want to be doing this crap. */
|
428
|
29
|
|
30 /* On the vax and 68000, in BSD4.2 and USG5.2,
|
|
31 this is the data format on startup:
|
|
32 (vax) ap and fp are unpredictable as far as I know; don't use them.
|
|
33 sp -> word containing argc
|
|
34 word pointing to first arg string
|
|
35 [word pointing to next arg string]... 0 or more times
|
|
36 0
|
|
37 Optionally:
|
|
38 [word pointing to environment variable]... 1 or more times
|
|
39 ...
|
|
40 0
|
|
41 And always:
|
|
42 first arg string
|
|
43 [next arg string]... 0 or more times
|
|
44 */
|
|
45
|
|
46 /* On the 16000, at least in the one 4.2 system I know about,
|
|
47 the initial data format is
|
|
48 sp -> word containing argc
|
|
49 word containing argp
|
|
50 word pointing to first arg string, and so on as above
|
|
51 */
|
|
52
|
|
53 #ifdef emacs
|
|
54 #include <config.h>
|
|
55 #endif
|
|
56
|
|
57 #ifdef __GNUC__
|
|
58 #define asm __asm
|
|
59 #endif
|
|
60
|
|
61 /* Workaround for Sun cc 3.0, which doesn't handle asm's outside a fn. */
|
|
62 #if __SUNPRO_C >= 0x300
|
|
63 #define no_toplevel_asm
|
|
64 #endif
|
|
65
|
|
66 /* ******** WARNING ********
|
|
67 Do not insert any data definitions before data_start!
|
|
68 Since this is the first file linked, the address of the following
|
|
69 variable should correspond to the start of initialized data space.
|
|
70 On some systems this is a constant that is independent of the text
|
|
71 size for shared executables. On others, it is a function of the
|
|
72 text size. In short, this seems to be the most portable way to
|
|
73 discover the start of initialized data space dynamically at runtime,
|
|
74 for either shared or unshared executables, on either swapping or
|
|
75 virtual systems. It only requires that the linker allocate objects
|
|
76 in the order encountered, a reasonable model for most Unix systems.
|
|
77 Similarly, note that the address of _start() should be the start
|
|
78 of text space. Fred Fish, UniSoft Systems Inc. */
|
|
79
|
|
80 int data_start = 0;
|
|
81
|
|
82 #ifdef NEED_ERRNO
|
|
83 int errno;
|
|
84 #endif
|
|
85
|
|
86 char **environ;
|
|
87
|
|
88 #ifndef static
|
|
89 /* On systems where the static storage class is usable, this function
|
|
90 should be declared as static. Otherwise, the static keyword has
|
|
91 been defined to be something else, and code for those systems must
|
|
92 take care of this declaration appropriately. */
|
|
93 static start1 ();
|
|
94 #endif
|
|
95
|
|
96 #ifdef CRT0_DUMMIES
|
|
97
|
|
98 /* Define symbol "start": here; some systems want that symbol. */
|
|
99 #ifdef DOT_GLOBAL_START
|
|
100 asm(" .text ");
|
|
101 asm(" .globl start ");
|
|
102 asm(" start: ");
|
|
103 #endif /* DOT_GLOBAL_START */
|
|
104
|
|
105 #ifdef NODOT_GLOBAL_START
|
|
106 asm(" text ");
|
|
107 asm(" global start ");
|
|
108 asm(" start: ");
|
|
109 #endif /* NODOT_GLOBAL_START */
|
|
110
|
|
111 #ifdef m68000
|
|
112
|
|
113 /* GCC 2.1, when optimization is turned off, seems to want to push a
|
|
114 word of garbage on the stack, which screws up the CRT0_DUMMIES
|
|
115 hack. So we hand-code _start in assembly language. */
|
|
116 asm(".text ");
|
|
117 #ifndef sony_news
|
|
118 asm(" .even ");
|
|
119 #else /* sony_news (not gas) */
|
|
120 + asm(" .align 2 ");
|
|
121 #endif /* sony_news (not gas) */
|
|
122 asm(".globl __start ");
|
|
123 asm("__start: ");
|
|
124 asm(" link a6,#0 ");
|
|
125 asm(" jbsr _start1 ");
|
|
126 asm(" unlk a6 ");
|
|
127 asm(" rts ");
|
|
128
|
|
129 #else /* not m68000 */
|
|
130
|
|
131 int
|
|
132 _start ()
|
|
133 {
|
|
134 start1 ();
|
|
135 }
|
|
136
|
|
137 #endif /* possibly m68000 */
|
|
138
|
|
139 #ifdef __bsdi__ /* for version number */
|
|
140 #include <sys/param.h>
|
|
141 #endif
|
|
142 #if defined(_BSDI_VERSION) && (_BSDI_VERSION >= 199501)
|
|
143 char *__progname;
|
|
144 #endif
|
|
145 static int
|
|
146 start1 (CRT0_DUMMIES int argc, char *xargv)
|
|
147 {
|
|
148 char **argv = &xargv;
|
|
149 environ = argv + argc + 1;
|
|
150 #if defined(_BSDI_VERSION) && (_BSDI_VERSION >= 199501)
|
|
151 __progname = argv[0];
|
|
152 #endif
|
|
153
|
|
154 if ((char *)environ == xargv)
|
|
155 environ--;
|
|
156 exit (main (argc, argv, environ));
|
|
157
|
|
158 /* Refer to `start1' so GCC will not think it is never called
|
|
159 and optimize it out. */
|
|
160 (void) &start1;
|
|
161 }
|
|
162 #else /* not CRT0_DUMMIES */
|
|
163
|
|
164 /* "m68k" and "m68000" both stand for m68000 processors,
|
|
165 but with different program-entry conventions.
|
|
166 This is a kludge. Now that the CRT0_DUMMIES mechanism above exists,
|
|
167 most of these machines could use the vax code above
|
|
168 with some suitable definition of CRT0_DUMMIES.
|
|
169 Then the symbol m68k could be flushed.
|
|
170 But I don't want to risk breaking these machines
|
|
171 in a version 17 patch release, so that change is being put off. */
|
|
172
|
|
173 #ifdef m68k /* Can't do it all from C */
|
|
174 asm (" global _start");
|
|
175 asm (" text");
|
|
176 asm ("_start:");
|
|
177 #ifndef NU
|
|
178 #ifdef STRIDE
|
|
179 asm (" comm havefpu%,2");
|
|
180 #else /* m68k, not STRIDE */
|
|
181 asm (" comm splimit%,4");
|
|
182 #endif /* STRIDE */
|
|
183 asm (" global exit");
|
|
184 asm (" text");
|
|
185 #ifdef STRIDE
|
|
186 asm (" trap &3");
|
|
187 asm (" mov.w %d0,havefpu%");
|
|
188 #else /* m68k, not STRIDE */
|
|
189 asm (" mov.l %d0,splimit%");
|
|
190 #endif /* STRIDE */
|
|
191 #endif /* not NU */
|
|
192 asm (" jsr start1");
|
|
193 asm (" mov.l %d0,(%sp)");
|
|
194 asm (" jsr exit");
|
|
195 asm (" mov.l &1,%d0"); /* d0 = 1 => exit */
|
|
196 asm (" trap &0");
|
|
197 #else /* m68000, not m68k */
|
|
198
|
|
199 #ifdef m68000
|
|
200 _start ()
|
|
201 {
|
|
202 #ifdef sun
|
|
203 finitfp_();
|
|
204 #endif
|
|
205 /* On 68000, _start pushes a6 onto stack */
|
|
206 start1 ();
|
|
207 }
|
|
208 #endif /* m68000 */
|
|
209 #endif /* m68k */
|
|
210
|
|
211 #if defined(m68k) || defined(m68000)
|
|
212 /* ignore takes care of skipping the a6 value pushed in start. */
|
|
213 static
|
|
214 #if defined(m68k)
|
|
215 start1 (argc, xargv)
|
|
216 #else
|
|
217 start1 (ignore, argc, xargv)
|
|
218 #endif
|
|
219 int argc;
|
|
220 char *xargv;
|
|
221 {
|
|
222 char **argv = &xargv;
|
|
223 environ = argv + argc + 1;
|
|
224
|
|
225 if ((char *)environ == xargv)
|
|
226 environ--;
|
|
227 #ifdef sun_68881
|
|
228 asm(" jsr f68881_used");
|
|
229 #endif
|
|
230 #ifdef sun_fpa
|
|
231 asm(" jsr ffpa_used");
|
|
232 #endif
|
|
233 #ifdef sun_soft
|
|
234 asm(" jsr start_float");
|
|
235 #endif
|
|
236 exit (main (argc, argv, environ));
|
|
237 }
|
|
238
|
|
239 #endif /* m68k or m68000 */
|
|
240
|
|
241 #endif /* not CRT0_DUMMIES */
|
|
242
|
|
243 #ifdef sparc
|
|
244 #ifdef no_toplevel_asm
|
|
245 static no_toplevel_asm_wrapper() {
|
|
246 #ifdef USG5_4
|
|
247 asm (".pushsection \".text\"");
|
|
248 #endif /* USG5_4 */
|
|
249 #endif /* no_toplevel_asm */
|
|
250 #ifdef USG5_4
|
|
251 asm (".global _start");
|
|
252 asm (".text");
|
|
253 asm ("_start:");
|
|
254 asm (" mov 0, %fp");
|
|
255 asm (" ld [%sp + 64], %o0");
|
|
256 asm (" add %sp, 68, %o1");
|
|
257 asm (" sll %o0, 2, %o2");
|
|
258 asm (" add %o2, 4, %o2");
|
|
259 asm (" add %o1, %o2, %o2");
|
|
260 asm (" sethi %hi(_environ), %o3");
|
|
261 asm (" st %o2, [%o3+%lo(_environ)]");
|
|
262 asm (" andn %sp, 7, %sp");
|
|
263 asm (" call main");
|
|
264 asm (" sub %sp, 24, %sp");
|
|
265 asm (" call _exit");
|
|
266 asm (" nop");
|
|
267 #else
|
|
268 asm (".global __start");
|
|
269 asm (".text");
|
|
270 asm ("__start:");
|
|
271 asm (" mov 0, %fp");
|
|
272 asm (" ld [%sp + 64], %o0");
|
|
273 asm (" add %sp, 68, %o1");
|
|
274 asm (" sll %o0, 2, %o2");
|
|
275 asm (" add %o2, 4, %o2");
|
|
276 asm (" add %o1, %o2, %o2");
|
|
277 asm (" sethi %hi(_environ), %o3");
|
|
278 asm (" st %o2, [%o3+%lo(_environ)]");
|
|
279 asm (" andn %sp, 7, %sp");
|
|
280 asm (" call _main");
|
|
281 asm (" sub %sp, 24, %sp");
|
|
282 asm (" call __exit");
|
|
283 asm (" nop");
|
|
284 #endif /* USG5_4 */
|
|
285 #ifdef no_toplevel_asm
|
|
286 #ifdef USG5_4
|
|
287 asm (".popsection");
|
|
288 #endif /* USG5_4 */
|
|
289 } /* no_toplevel_asm_wrapper() */
|
|
290 #endif /* no_toplevel_asm */
|
|
291 #endif /* sparc */
|
|
292
|
|
293 #if __FreeBSD__ == 2
|
|
294 char *__progname;
|
|
295 #endif
|
|
296 #ifdef __bsdi__
|
|
297 #include <sys/param.h> /* for version number */
|
|
298 #if defined(_BSDI_VERSION) && (_BSDI_VERSION >= 199501)
|
|
299 char *__progname;
|
|
300 #endif
|
|
301 #endif /* __bsdi__ */
|